Laser processing equipment
By moving the vacuum cleaner mechanism and the cutting fixture in the laser processing equipment synchronously, the problem that traditional vacuum cleaner devices cannot cover the laser processing area is solved, efficient vacuum cleaner and precise processing are achieved, and equipment performance and cleanliness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422133598.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The traditional fixed-position vacuum cleaner cannot effectively cover the laser processing area, resulting in low vacuum cleaner efficiency and affecting the performance and service life of the equipment.
A laser processing equipment is designed to move the vacuum cleaner mechanism and the cutting tool synchronously to absorb dust immediately following the processing position to achieve synchronous vacuum cleaner.
It improves vacuuming efficiency, reduces processing errors caused by dust interference, improves production accuracy and equipment cleanliness, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser processing equipment, and particularly relates to a laser processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the current cleaning technology field, for the problem of dust removal during the production process, traditional methods mostly adopt dust suction devices at fixed positions. For laser processing equipment, due to its fast processing speed and high precision, the dust generated during the processing is widely distributed and difficult to control. The traditional fixed-position dust suction device cannot effectively suck dust quickly and comprehensively in the laser processing area. The deficiencies of this method are mainly reflected in the low dust suction efficiency and the inability to cover all corners of the processing area, resulting in an unqualified cleanliness of the working environment and affecting the equipment performance and service life. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a laser processing equipment, aiming to make the dust suction mechanism move synchronously with the jig plate for fixing the workpiece, so as to improve the dust suction efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above object, a laser processing equipment proposed by the utility model includes:
[0005] A frame, the frame is provided with a processing opening;
[0006] A laser, the laser is arranged on the frame and located above the processing opening;
[0007] A cutting jig, the cutting jig is movably connected to the frame and located below the laser; the cutting jig is used for fixing the workpiece to be cut; and
[0008] A dust suction mechanism, the dust suction mechanism is connected to the cutting jig and used for sucking the dust generated during the laser processing of the laser;
[0009] Wherein, the dust suction mechanism moves on the frame along with the cutting jig, so that the dust suction mechanism sucks dust.
[0010] In an embodiment, the cutting jig includes:
[0011] A jig plate, the jig plate is movably connected to the frame, the jig plate is provided with a cutting opening, and the cutting opening is arranged opposite to the processing opening; and
[0012] A rotary pressing member, the rotary pressing member is arranged on the jig plate and adjacent to the cutting opening; the rotary pressing member is used for pressing the workpiece to be cut.
[0013] In an embodiment, the dust suction mechanism includes:
[0014] A dust suction connecting member, one end of the dust suction connecting member is sealingly connected to the cutting opening;
[0015] A dust collection box, the dust collection box is fixed to the frame and is detachably connected to the other end of the dust suction connecting member; and
[0016] A pneumatic suction fan, the pneumatic suction fan is installed on the dust collection box for adsorbing dust into the dust collection box.
[0017] In one embodiment, the dust suction connecting member includes:
[0018] A dust suction cylinder, the dust suction cylinder is sealingly connected to the cutting opening; and
[0019] A hose, one end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction cylinder, and the other end of the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box.
[0020] In one embodiment, the dust suction cylinder is a flared dust suction cylinder.
[0021] In one embodiment, the other end of the hose is provided with a buckle, the dust collection box is provided with a communication hole and a card slot, and the card slot surrounds the communication hole; the buckle is clamped in the card slot so that the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box.
[0022] In one embodiment, a flange is provided at one end of the dust suction cylinder away from the hose, and the flange surrounds the edge of the dust suction cylinder; the flange is bonded to the jig plate;
[0023] And / or, the dust suction mechanism includes a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is installed between the flange and the jig plate.
[0024] In one embodiment, the frame includes a table board, a workbench support plate and an intermediate board, and the workbench support plate and the laser are both arranged on the table board;
[0025] The laser processing equipment further includes a first linear motion module, the first linear motion module is arranged on the workbench support plate, and the intermediate board is arranged on the first linear motion module; the cutting jig is installed on the intermediate board so that the cutting jig is movably connected to the frame.
[0026] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism includes:
[0027] The first linear motion module, the first linear motion module includes a first slide rail, a first lead screw and a first slider, the first slide rail is arranged on the workbench support plate, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the first slide rail, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first lead screw; the intermediate plate is connected to the first slider, so that the intermediate plate is slidably connected to the workbench support plate.
[0028] In an embodiment, the laser processing device further includes a second linear motion module, the second linear motion module includes a second slide rail, a second lead screw and a second slider, the second slide rail is arranged on a side of the intermediate plate facing away from the first slider, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second lead screw; the cutting jig is connected to the second slider.
[0029] The laser processing device of the technical solution of the present utility model includes a frame, a laser, a cutting jig and a dust suction mechanism. The frame is provided with a processing opening; the laser is movably connected to the frame and is located above the processing opening; the cutting jig is movably connected to the frame and is located below the laser; the cutting jig is used for fixing the workpiece to be cut; the dust suction mechanism is connected to the cutting jig and is used for sucking the dust generated during the laser processing of the laser; thus, the dust suction mechanism moves on the frame along with the cutting jig. This moving method enables the dust suction mechanism to closely follow the cutting jig to suck dust, so that the dust suction mechanism does not need to move to absorb dust after the laser processing of the laser. The dust suction mechanism sucks dust synchronously when the laser processes the workpiece on the cutting jig, effectively sucking the dust generated during the laser processing, so that the dust is absorbed by the dust suction mechanism before it falls, not only improving the dust suction effect, but also improving the dust suction efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of the laser processing device provided by the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective view of the laser processing device provided by the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of yet another perspective view of the laser processing device provided by the present utility model.
[0034] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0035] 10. Frame; 10a. Processing opening; 11. Table board; 12. Workbench support plate; 13. Intermediate plate; 20. Cutting jig; 20a. Cutting opening; 21. Jig plate; 22. Rotary pressing member; 30. Dust suction mechanism; 31. Dust suction connecting member; 31a. Flange; 32. Dust collection box; 33. Pneumatic exhaust fan; 40. First linear motion module; 50. Second linear motion module.
[0036] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0038] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back,...) in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0039] In addition, if there are descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0040] The present utility model provides a laser processing device.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser processing device includes a frame 10, a laser, a cutting fixture 20 and a dust suction mechanism 30. The frame 10 is provided with a processing opening 10a; the laser is disposed on the frame 10 and is located above the processing opening 10a; the cutting fixture 20 is movably connected to the frame 10 and is located below the laser; the cutting fixture 20 is used to fix the workpiece to be cut; the dust suction mechanism 30 is connected to the cutting fixture 20 and is used to suck the dust generated during the laser processing of the laser; wherein, the dust suction mechanism 30 moves on the frame 10 along with the cutting fixture 20 so that the dust suction mechanism 30 can suck the dust.
[0042] Specifically, the laser is fixed on the frame 10 and is located above the processing opening 10a, the cutting fixture 20 and the dust suction mechanism 30. The connection mode of the cutting fixture 20 is a movable connection, which is convenient for adjusting the processing position and angle. The dust suction mechanism 30 is disposed on the cutting fixture 20 and is used to suck the dust generated during the laser processing of the laser. In this way, the dust suction mechanism 30 moves on the frame 10 along with the cutting fixture 20. This moving mode enables the dust suction mechanism 30 to closely follow the cutting fixture 20 to suck the dust, so that the dust suction mechanism 30 does not need to move to absorb the dust after the laser processing of the laser. The dust suction mechanism 30 sucks the dust synchronously during the laser processing of the laser, effectively sucking the dust generated during the laser processing, so that the dust is absorbed by the dust suction mechanism 30 before it falls, which not only improves the dust suction effect but also improves the dust suction efficiency.
[0043] Since the movement of the dust suction mechanism 30 is synchronized with the processing position of the cutting fixture 20, it is possible to achieve real-time and effective suction of the dust in the processing area, thereby improving the accuracy and product quality of the laser processing, reducing the processing error caused by dust interference, and improving the production efficiency.
[0044] In this embodiment, the frame 10 is welded by rectangular steel pipes and has good stability and strength. The frame 10 is provided with a processing opening 10a, and the opening size can be adjusted according to the size of the object to be processed. The laser adopts an imported high-performance laser, which has characteristics such as high power, high stability and long life. In the design of the frame 10, a dust-proof cover is added to prevent dust from overflowing and improve the working environment. This design significantly improves the cleanliness of the working environment, protects the health of the operators, and is also beneficial to protecting the internal components of the equipment, reducing the adverse effects of dust on the equipment performance, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0045] In an embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the cutting fixture 20 includes a fixture plate 21 and a rotary pressing member 22. The fixture plate 21 is movably connected to the frame 10. The fixture plate 21 is provided with a cutting opening, and the cutting opening is disposed opposite to the processing opening 10a; the rotary pressing member 22 is disposed on the fixture plate 21 and adjacent to the cutting opening; the rotary pressing member 22 is used to press the workpiece to be cut.
[0046] The rotary pressing member 22 includes a pressing arm and a driving mechanism; the pressing arm is fixedly connected to the fixture plate 21, and the pressing arm is provided with a pressing surface; the driving mechanism is connected to the pressing arm and is used to drive the pressing arm to rotate; the driving mechanism is a motor; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the pressing arm, and the motor drives the pressing arm to rotate.
[0047] When the workpiece to be cut is placed at the cutting opening on the fixture plate 21, the pressing arm of the rotary pressing member 22 presses the workpiece to make it stable. The operator starts the motor, which drives the pressing arm to rotate, and presses the workpiece through the pressing surface to ensure that the workpiece does not move during the cutting process. At the same time, the cutting tool performs cutting operations through the processing opening 10a. After cutting is completed, the pressing arm of the rotary pressing member 22 rotates in reverse to release the workpiece. The operator removes the cut workpiece and continues the next round of cutting operations.
[0048] The cutting fixture 20 is movably connected to the fixture plate 21 on the frame 10, enabling the fixture to be flexibly adjusted in position, greatly improving the convenience and adaptability of the cutting process. The cutting opening on the fixture plate 21 is disposed opposite to the processing opening 10a. This design enables the workpiece to be accurately aligned during the cutting process, ensuring the cutting accuracy and quality. The rotary pressing member 22 is disposed on the fixture plate 21 and adjacent to the cutting opening, and is used to press the workpiece to be cut. This design effectively solves the problem of workpiece displacement caused by vibration during the cutting process, ensuring the stability and safety of cutting.
[0049] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the dust suction mechanism 30 includes a dust suction connecting member 31, a dust collection box 32 and a pneumatic suction fan 33. One end of the dust suction connecting member 31 is hermetically connected to the cutting opening; the dust collection box 32 is fixed to the frame 10 and is detachably connected to the other end of the dust suction connecting member 31; the pneumatic suction fan 33 is installed on the dust collection box 32 and is used to adsorb dust into the dust collection box.
[0050] The structural design of the dust suction mechanism 30 is optimized. Through the sealed connection between the dust suction connecting piece 31 and the dust collection box 32, the high efficiency and stability during the dust suction process are ensured. Since one end of the dust suction connecting piece 31 is sealed and connected to the mounting hole, the leakage phenomenon during the dust suction process is effectively avoided, and the dust suction efficiency is improved. Thus, while ensuring the cleaning effect, the energy consumption is also reduced. The cooperation of the dust collection box 32 and the air pump makes the air pressure regulation more accurate and efficient. The installation position of the pneumatic suction fan 33 is designed at the top of the dust collection box 32, which can directly and quickly change the air pressure difference between the dust suction connecting piece 31 and the dust collection box 32, and optimize the ability to adsorb dust. This design effectively solves the problem of low dust suction efficiency caused by improper air pressure regulation in the prior art. Moreover, the detachable connection design of the dust collection box 32 facilitates cleaning and maintenance. Compared with the prior art, this design greatly simplifies the cleaning process of the dust collection box 32, improves the maintenance efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment.
[0051] One end of the dust suction connecting piece 31 is sealed and connected to the cutting opening on the equipment to ensure a tight connection and prevent air leakage. The dust collection box 32 is fixed to the frame 10 and is detachably connected to the other end of the dust suction connecting piece 31. This design facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the dust collection box 32. When the pneumatic suction fan 33 works, the air pressure between the dust suction connecting piece 31 and the dust collection box 32 is reduced, so that the external air flows through the dust suction connecting piece 31, and the dust is adsorbed into the dust collection box 32. The structures of the dust suction connecting piece 31, the dust collection box 32 and the pneumatic suction fan 33 cooperate with each other to achieve efficient dust suction.
[0052] Optionally, the structure, shape and size of the dust suction connecting piece 31 can be set according to the actual use requirements, and will not be listed one by one here.
[0053] In an embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the dust suction connecting piece 31 includes a dust suction cylinder and a hose. The dust suction cylinder is sealed and connected to the cutting opening; one end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction cylinder, and the other end of the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box 32.
[0054] The dust suction cylinder is convenient for installation and improves the air circulation efficiency. The dust suction cylinder is sealed and connected to the cutting opening to ensure no air leakage. One end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction cylinder, and is made of an elastic material, which is convenient for bending and extending. The hose can deform with the movement of the laser and the dust suction cylinder, and can communicate the dust collection box 32 and the dust suction cylinder while adapting to the displacement of the dust suction cylinder, so that the connection between the dust collection box 32 and the laser is more stable. The other end of the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box 32. The dust collection box 32 is used to collect the dust and sundries generated during the dust suction process.
[0055] After starting the pneumatic exhaust fan 33, the air flow inside the dust suction cylinder will generate negative pressure, causing the hose to adsorb the dust on the surface of the laser or the dust generated by the laser, and transmit it to the dust collection box 32. When the dust collection box 32 is full of dust, the user can remove it from the other end of the hose, pour out the dust, and then reinstall it.
[0056] Optionally, a handle is provided on the side of the dust suction cylinder for the user to hold when moving the vacuum cleaner.
[0057] Optionally, the hose adopts a double-layer design, with an elastic material on the inner layer and a wear-resistant material on the outer layer to improve the durability of the hose.
[0058] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , the dust suction cylinder is a flared dust suction cylinder.
[0059] The dust suction cylinder is a cylindrical barrel, with one end of the barrel as the inlet and the other end as the flared part; the flared part is designed as a cone, and its inner diameter gradually increases to facilitate the absorption of larger-volume dust and debris. The design of the flared dust suction cylinder enables it to have a larger absorption range and improves the dust suction efficiency; the design of the reinforcing ribs helps to improve the structural stability of the dust suction cylinder when absorbing larger-volume debris and avoid deformation.
[0060] Optionally, a reinforcing rib is provided at the connection between the barrel and the flared part to enhance the structural stability of the dust suction cylinder.
[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , a buckle is provided at the other end of the hose, and the dust collection box 32 is provided with a communication hole and a card slot, and the card slot is arranged around the communication hole; the buckle is snap-connected to the card slot to enable the hose and the dust collection box 32 to be detachably connected.
[0062] The card slot is arranged around the communication hole and is used to cooperate with the buckle to realize the detachable connection between the hose and the dust collection box 32. The buckle is snap-connected to the card slot to enable the hose and the dust collection box 32 to be detachably connected. During the connection process, the technician first aligns the buckle of the hose with the card slot of the dust collection box 32, and then gently presses it to make the buckle fully embedded in the card slot, thereby realizing the stable connection between the hose and the dust collection box 32. When it is necessary to replace or clean the hose, the technician only needs to press the release button of the buckle to make the buckle disengage from the card slot, and then the connection between the hose and the dust collection box 32 can be easily disassembled.
[0063] Of course, in other embodiments, the detachable connection method between the hose and the dust collection box 32 can also be other, not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
[0064] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3, a flange is provided at one end of the dust suction cylinder away from the hose, and the flange is arranged around the edge of the dust suction cylinder; the flange is bonded to the jig plate 21; the dust suction mechanism 30 includes a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is installed between the cutting opening of the jig plate 21 and the flange.
[0065] Since a flange is provided at one end of the dust suction cylinder away from the hose, and the flange surrounds the edge of the dust suction cylinder, such a design facilitates a tight fit with the cutting opening of the jig plate 21. The flange and the cutting opening of the jig plate 21 are beneficial to improving the connection stability and reliability, effectively preventing suction loss caused by loose connection during the dust suction process, thereby improving the dust suction efficiency. The setting of the sealing ring effectively prevents dust and debris from entering the connection part between the dust suction cylinder and the jig plate 21, ensures the airtightness of the dust suction system, and further improves the dust suction effect. The bonding method between the flange and the cutting opening of the jig plate 21 not only simplifies the assembly process but also reduces the manufacturing cost. At the same time, this structural design is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, and improves the service life of the product.
[0066] In another embodiment, in order to improve the connection stability between the dust suction cylinder and the frame 10, the shape of the flange is designed as a wedge-shaped structure matching the cutting opening of the jig plate 21. When the flange is inserted into the cutting opening of the jig plate 21, the connection between the flange and the cutting opening of the jig plate 21 can be made more firm through the self-locking effect of the wedge-shaped structure.
[0067] Optionally, the material of the sealing ring is selected as a high-temperature resistant and wear-resistant rubber material to improve the sealing effect and service life. At the same time, the design of the sealing ring can form a tight seal between the cutting opening of the jig plate 21 and the flange to prevent air leakage during the dust suction process.
[0068] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , the frame 10 includes a table plate 11, a workbench support plate 12 and an intermediate plate 13. The workbench support plate 12 and the laser are both arranged on the table plate 11; the laser processing equipment further includes a first linear motion module 40, the first linear motion module 40 is arranged on the workbench support plate 12, and the intermediate plate 13 is arranged on the first linear motion module 40; the cutting jig 20 is installed on the intermediate plate 13 so that the cutting jig 20 is movably connected to the frame 10.
[0069] The structure of the frame 10 includes a platen 11, a workbench support plate 12, and an intermediate plate 13. The workbench support plate 12 and the laser are both provided on the platen 11. This design effectively improves the overall stability of the equipment. Compared with the prior art, this structure is more compact, reducing unnecessary space occupation, thereby providing a larger operating space and higher work efficiency in a limited working environment. The present utility model also includes a first linear motion module 40, which is provided on the workbench support plate 12, and the intermediate plate 13 is provided on the first linear motion module 40. This design makes the structure of the frame 10 more flexible and can adapt to different processing requirements. The application of the first linear motion module 40 makes the movement of the cutting jig 20 in the horizontal direction more precise and smooth, greatly improving the processing accuracy and efficiency.
[0070] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the first linear motion module 40 includes a first slide rail, a first lead screw, and a first slider. The first slide rail is provided on the workbench support plate 12, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the first slide rail, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first lead screw; the intermediate plate 13 is connected to the first slider so that the intermediate plate 13 is slidably connected to the workbench support plate 12.
[0071] The first slide rail is provided on the workbench support plate 12, providing a solid support foundation for the entire module. The rotation connection of the first lead screw to the first slide rail ensures the precise positioning of the module during movement. The sliding connection of the first slider to the first lead screw enables the entire module to slide smoothly and steadily during movement. This structural design effectively overcomes the problems of unstable movement and inaccurate positioning existing in the prior art, greatly improving the work efficiency. The connection method between the intermediate plate 13 and the first slider enables the intermediate plate 13 to be slidably connected to the workbench support plate 12. This technical solution not only simplifies the structure, reduces the manufacturing cost, but also makes the movement of the intermediate plate 13 more flexible, facilitating adjustment and operation.
[0072] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the laser processing equipment further includes a second linear motion module 50. The second linear motion module 50 includes a second slide rail, a second lead screw, and a second slider. The second slide rail is provided on the side of the intermediate plate 13 facing away from the first slider, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second lead screw; the cutting jig 20 is connected to the second slider.
[0073] The addition of the second linear motion module 50 improves the motion accuracy and stability of the laser processing equipment. The second slide rail is arranged on the side of the middle plate 13 facing away from the first slider. The second lead screw is rotationally connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second lead screw. This design enables the cutting jig 20 to achieve more precise motion control. Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has higher accuracy in motion control and can meet the requirements of high-precision laser processing. The present utility model realizes the precise positioning and fixation of the workpiece through the connection between the cutting jig 20 and the second slider. This design effectively avoids the problem of workpiece position deviation during the laser processing, improves the processing accuracy, and ensures the product quality.
[0074] By adopting the design of the double-layer linear motion module, a high level of positioning accuracy can be achieved. The combined use of the first linear motion module 40 and the second linear motion module 50 effectively reduces the positioning deviation caused by cumulative errors and greatly improves the moving accuracy of the cutting jig 20.
[0075] The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly / indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A laser processing device, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment includes: a frame, the frame is provided with a processing opening; a laser, the laser is arranged on the frame and is located above the processing opening; a cutting fixture, the cutting fixture is movably connected to the frame and is located below the laser; the cutting fixture is used to fix the workpiece to be cut; and a dust suction mechanism, the dust suction mechanism is connected to the cutting fixture and is used to suck the dust generated during the laser processing of the laser; wherein, the dust suction mechanism moves on the frame along with the cutting fixture so that the dust suction mechanism sucks the dust.
2. The laser processing device according to claim 1, wherein The cutting fixture includes: a fixture plate, the fixture plate is movably connected to the frame, the fixture plate is provided with a cutting opening, and the cutting opening is arranged opposite to the processing opening; and a rotary pressing member, the rotary pressing member is arranged on the fixture plate and is adjacent to the cutting opening; the rotary pressing member is used to press the workpiece to be cut.
3. The laser processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that The dust suction mechanism includes: a dust suction connecting member, one end of the dust suction connecting member is hermetically connected to the cutting opening; a dust collection box, the dust collection box is fixed to the frame and is detachably connected to the other end of the dust suction connecting member; and a pneumatic suction fan, the pneumatic suction fan is installed on the dust collection box and is used to adsorb the dust into the dust collection box.
4. The laser processing device according to claim 3, wherein, The dust suction connecting member includes: a dust suction cylinder, the dust suction cylinder is hermetically connected to the cutting opening; and a hose, one end of the hose is communicated with the dust suction cylinder, and the other end of the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box.
5. The laser processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dust suction cylinder is a flared dust suction cylinder.
6. The laser processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the hose is provided with a buckle, the dust collection box is provided with a communication hole and a card slot, and the card slot surrounds the communication hole; the buckle is clamped in the card slot so that the hose is detachably connected to the dust collection box.
7. The laser processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the dust suction cylinder far from the hose is provided with a flange, and the flange surrounds the edge of the dust suction cylinder; the flange is bonded to the fixture plate; and / or, the dust suction mechanism includes a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is installed between the flange and the fixture plate.
8. The laser processing device according to claim 1, wherein The frame includes a table board, a workbench support plate and an intermediate board, and the workbench support plate and the laser are both arranged on the table board; The laser processing equipment further includes a first linear motion module, the first linear motion module is arranged on the workbench support plate, and the intermediate board is arranged on the first linear motion module; the cutting fixture is installed on the intermediate board so that the cutting fixture is movably connected to the frame.
9. The laser processing device according to claim 8, wherein The first linear motion module includes a first slide rail, a first lead screw and a first slider, the first slide rail is arranged on the workbench support plate, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the first slide rail, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first lead screw; the intermediate board is connected to the first slider so that the intermediate board is slidably connected to the workbench support plate.
10. The laser processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The laser processing equipment further includes a second linear motion module, which includes a second slide rail, a second lead screw, and a second slider. The second slide rail is arranged on a side of the intermediate plate facing away from the first slider. The second lead screw is rotatably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second lead screw; the cutting jig is connected to the second slider.