Simple capping machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle cap processing equipment, and particularly relates to a simple cap feeding machine which comprises a cap feeding machine frame, a paper stripping station, a discharging station, a limiting guide plate, a first driving mechanism, a limiting material pushing part and a second driving mechanism. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism respectively drive the limiting guide plate and the limiting material pushing piece to move to the two ends of the cover cylinder so as to limit the two ends of the cover cylinder, the cover cylinder is prevented from being scattered when being pushed to the discharging station, and then the first driving mechanism drives the limiting guide plate to jack and push the cover cylinder to move. At the moment, the second driving mechanism drives the limiting pushing part to move downwards and move to the position corresponding to the limiting guide plate in the direction close to the limiting guide plate, the second driving mechanism drives the limiting pushing part to move upwards to one end of the cover cylinder, the limiting pushing part jacks and pushes the cover cylinder to move and discharge, and the cover cylinder is prevented from scattering in the discharging process of the discharging station; and normal blanking is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle cap processing equipment, and particularly relates to a simple cap feeding machine.

Background Art

[0002] At present, for the canned bottle caps that have been packaged in a cylindrical shape, they are usually stacked on a cap stacking board, and each layer of canned bottle caps is covered with a plastic film for preservation to effectively separate adjacent layers of canned bottle caps. Such a stack of canned bottle caps covered with plastic film layer by layer on the cap stacking board, when it needs to be transported, it is usually lifted by a forklift and placed on the target position. Before the canned bottle caps need to be installed on the canned bottle, it is necessary to remove the film from the stack of canned bottle caps, and only after the film removal of the layer of canned bottle caps is completed can it be taken away for the blanking of the canned bottle caps.

[0003] After the canned bottle caps are taken to the paper stripping station to strip off the packaging paper, the pushing component will push the bottle caps at the paper stripping station to the blanking station along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the bottle cap cylinder, so as to strip the next group of bottle caps. However, when the bottle cap cylinder is pushed to the blanking station and during the blanking process at the blanking station, the bottle cap cylinder will scatter, affecting the subsequent blanking.

Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple cap feeding machine that can avoid the scattering of the bottle cap cylinder when it is pushed to the blanking station and during the blanking process at the blanking station, and ensure normal blanking.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A simple cap feeding machine, comprising:

[0007] A cap feeding machine frame;

[0008] A paper stripping station, which is arranged on the cap feeding machine frame and is used for stripping the packaging paper of the bottle cap cylinder;

[0009] A blanking station, which is arranged on the cap feeding machine frame and is used for receiving the bottle cap cylinder after paper stripping;

[0010] A limiting and guiding plate, which is movably arranged above the blanking station along the length direction of the bottle cap cylinder;

[0011] A first driving mechanism, which is arranged on the cap feeding machine frame and is used for driving the limiting and guiding plate to move;

[0012] A limiting and pushing part, which is arranged at a position corresponding to the blanking station;

[0013] A second driving mechanism, which is arranged on the cap feeding machine frame and is used for driving the limiting and pushing part to move up and down and along the length direction of the bottle cap cylinder.

[0014] As described above for a simple cap feeding machine, the first driving mechanism includes:

[0015] The first driving slide rail is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder;

[0016] The first driving slider is movably arranged on the first driving slide rail, and the limit guiding plate is arranged on the first driving slider;

[0017] The first driving member is used to drive the first driving slider to move on the first driving slide rail.

[0018] For the simple upper cover machine as described above, an adjusting and mounting assembly is arranged on the first driving slider, and the adjusting and mounting assembly includes:

[0019] The first adjusting and mounting plate is provided with a first waist-shaped adjusting slot arranged along the vertical direction and a first mounting hole. The first driving slider is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first waist-shaped adjusting slot, and a plurality of the second mounting holes are arranged along the length direction of the first driving slide rail;

[0020] The second adjusting and mounting plate is provided with a second waist-shaped adjusting slot arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the cover cylinder and corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the limit guiding plate is arranged on the second adjusting and mounting plate.

[0021] For the simple upper cover machine as described above, the second driving mechanism includes:

[0022] The second driving slide rail is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder;

[0023] The second driving slider is movably arranged on the second driving slide rail;

[0024] The second driving member is used to drive the second driving slider to move on the second driving slide rail;

[0025] The lifting driving member is arranged on the second driving slider, and the driving end of the lifting driving member is connected to the limit pushing member, and is used to drive the limit pushing member to lift and move so as to extend into or away from the blanking station.

[0026] For the simple upper cover machine as described above, one end of the limit guiding plate is located above the blanking station, and the other end extends to the paper peeling station.

[0027] For the simple upper cover machine as described above, the blanking station includes a blanking mounting plate, and the two blanking mounting plates are oppositely arranged on the upper cover machine frame along the length direction of the cover cylinder for receiving the cover cylinder.

[0028] For the simple upper cover machine as described above, a material blocking plate and a material blocking driving member for driving the material blocking plate to lift are further arranged between the two blanking mounting plates, and the material blocking driving member can drive the material blocking plate to extend out of the upper end of the blanking mounting plate to block the conveyance of the cover cylinder.

[0029] As described above, a simple upper cover machine further includes a cover outlet head, and the cover outlet head includes:

[0030] A machine head box body, on which a cover inlet, a cover outlet, and a conveying channel respectively communicating with the cover inlet and the cover outlet are provided;

[0031] A first roller, which is rotatably arranged between the two blanking mounting plates, and the edge of the first roller extends into the conveying channel;

[0032] A roller driving mechanism, which is arranged on the machine head box body and is used to drive the first roller to rotate;

[0033] A blanking conveying line, which is wound around the first roller and is used to convey the cover cylinders on the blanking mounting plates.

[0034] As described above, a simple upper cover machine, the cover outlet head further includes a second roller arranged opposite to the first roller, and a roller adjusting mechanism, and the roller adjusting mechanism includes:

[0035] A second adjusting chute, which is arranged on the machine head box body;

[0036] A second movable mounting plate, which is movably arranged on the second adjusting chute, and the two second movable mounting plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the second roller;

[0037] An adjusting guide sleeve, which is arranged on the machine head box body;

[0038] An adjusting guide post, one end of which is connected to the second movable mounting plate, and the other end movably passes through the adjusting guide sleeve;

[0039] An adjusting elastic member, which is sleeved on the adjusting guide post and is located between the adjusting guide sleeve and the second movable mounting plate.

[0040] As described above, a simple upper cover machine, the roller driving mechanism includes:

[0041] A roller driving motor, which is arranged on the machine head box body and is connected to one end of the first roller;

[0042] A first transmission wheel, which is connected to the other end of the first roller;

[0043] A second transmission wheel, which is connected to one end of the second roller;

[0044] A transmission connection mechanism, the transmission connection mechanism includes two tension wheels oppositely arranged on both sides of the second transmission wheel, and a transmission belt wound around the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the tension wheels.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0046] The utility model provides a simple upper cover machine, which includes an upper cover machine frame, a paper stripping station, a blanking station arranged on the upper cover machine frame, a limit guiding plate movably arranged above the blanking station along the length direction of the cover cylinder, a first driving mechanism for driving the limit guiding plate to move, a limit pushing member arranged at a position corresponding to the blanking station, and a second driving mechanism. During use, after the cover cylinder undergoes paper stripping operation at the paper stripping station, it is pushed to the blanking station. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism respectively drive the limit guiding plate and the limit pushing member to move to both ends of the cover cylinder to limit both ends of the cover cylinder, so as to prevent the cover cylinder from scattering when being pushed to the blanking station. Then, the first driving mechanism drives the limit guiding plate to support and push the cover cylinder to move along the moving direction of the limit guiding plate. At this time, the second driving mechanism drives the limit pushing member to move downward and move towards the direction close to the limit guiding plate to a position corresponding to the limit guiding plate, and drives the limit pushing member to move upward to one end of the cover cylinder. The cover cylinder is supported and pushed by the limit pushing member to move for blanking, preventing the cover cylinder from scattering during the blanking process at the blanking station and ensuring normal blanking.

Description of the Drawings

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the simple upper cover machine in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the simple upper cover machine in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural diagram of the first driving mechanism and the limit guiding plate in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0051] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural diagram of the second driving mechanism and the limit pushing member in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0052] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cover outlet head in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0053] Figure 6 It is an exploded structural diagram of the cover outlet head in the specific embodiment of the present utility model.

Specific Embodiments

[0054] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the present utility model in detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0055] When the embodiments of the present utility model mention ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second", unless they truly express the meaning of sequence according to the context, they should be understood as merely for distinction.

[0056] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0057] Specific embodiments, such as Figure 1-6 A simple upper cover machine as shown, includes: an upper cover machine frame 31; a paper stripping station 32, which is arranged on the upper cover machine frame 31 and is used for performing paper stripping operation on the cover cylinder; a blanking station 33, which is arranged on the upper cover machine frame 31 and is used for receiving the cover cylinder after paper stripping; a limiting and guiding plate 34, which is movably arranged above the blanking station 33 along the length direction of the cover cylinder; a first driving mechanism 35, which is arranged on the upper cover machine frame 31 and is used for driving the limiting and guiding plate 34 to move; a limiting and pushing member 36, which is arranged at a position corresponding to the blanking station 33; a second driving mechanism 37, which is arranged on the upper cover machine frame 31 and is used for driving the limiting and pushing member 36 to move up and down and along the length direction of the cover cylinder. During use, after the cover cylinder undergoes paper stripping operation at the paper stripping station, it is pushed to the blanking station. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism respectively drive the limiting and guiding plate and the limiting and pushing member to move to both ends of the cover cylinder to limit both ends of the cover cylinder, so as to prevent the cover cylinder from scattering when being pushed to the blanking station. Then, the first driving mechanism drives the limiting and guiding plate to support and push the cover cylinder to move along the moving direction of the limiting and guiding plate. At this time, the second driving mechanism drives the limiting and pushing member to move downwards and move towards the direction close to the limiting and guiding plate to a position corresponding to the limiting and guiding plate, and drives the limiting and pushing member to move upwards to one end of the cover cylinder. The limiting and pushing member supports and pushes the cover cylinder to move for blanking, so as to prevent the cover cylinder from scattering during the blanking process at the blanking station and ensure normal blanking. Specifically, the paper stripping station adopts the paper stripping station disclosed in the utility model patent with the publication number of CN219949691U, and no detailed description is given here.

[0058] Specifically, the first driving mechanism 35 includes: a first driving slide rail 351 which is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder; a first driving slider 352 which is movably arranged on the first driving slide rail 351, and the limiting and guiding plate 34 is arranged on the first driving slider 352; a first driving member 353 which is used to drive the first driving slider 352 to move on the first driving slide rail 351. Optionally, the first driving member 353 can adopt a telescopic cylinder, or adopt a driving motor to drive a transmission belt to move so as to drive the first driving slider 352 to move.

[0059] In addition, an adjusting and mounting assembly 38 is arranged on the first driving slider 352. The adjusting and mounting assembly 38 includes: a first adjusting and mounting plate 381, on which a first waist-shaped adjusting slot 39 and a first mounting hole 310 are arranged along the vertical direction. A second mounting hole 311 corresponding to the first waist-shaped adjusting slot 39 is arranged on the first driving slider 352, and a plurality of the second mounting holes 311 are arranged along the length direction of the first driving slide rail 351; a second adjusting and mounting plate 382, on which a second waist-shaped adjusting slot 312 arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the cover cylinder and corresponding to the first mounting hole 310 is arranged, and the limiting and guiding plate 34 is arranged on the second adjusting and mounting plate 382. Through the cooperation of the adjusting slot and the mounting hole with bolts for mounting, the vertical and horizontal adjustment of the limiting and guiding plate 34 can be realized. Specifically, an arc-shaped adjusting slot 3821 is arranged on the second adjusting and mounting plate 382 to adjust the angle of the limiting and guiding plate 34, which is convenient for adjusting the limiting and guiding plate 34 and has stronger versatility.

[0060] Further, one end of the limiting and guiding plate 34 is located above the blanking station 33, and the other end extends to the paper peeling station 32. The guiding and conveying of the cover cylinder is realized, and the cover cylinder is prevented from scattering when being pushed to the blanking station.

[0061] More specifically, the second driving mechanism 37 includes: a second driving slide rail 371 which is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder; a second driving slider 372 which is movably arranged on the second driving slide rail 371; a second driving member 373 which is used to drive the second driving slider 372 to move on the second driving slide rail 371; a lifting driving member 374 which is arranged on the second driving slider 372, and the driving end of the lifting driving member 374 is connected with the limiting and pushing member 36, and is used to drive the limiting and pushing member 36 to lift and move so as to extend into or away from the blanking station 33. Optionally, the second driving member 373 can adopt a telescopic cylinder, or adopt a driving motor to drive a transmission belt to move so as to drive the second driving slider 372 to move. Optionally, the lifting driving member 374 adopts a telescopic cylinder.

[0062] Further, the blanking station 33 includes blanking mounting plates 331. The two blanking mounting plates 331 are oppositely arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder on the upper cover machine frame 31 and are used for receiving the cover cylinder.

[0063] Furthermore, a material blocking plate 313 and a material blocking driving member 314 for driving the material blocking plate 313 to lift are further provided between the two blanking mounting plates 331. The material blocking driving member 314 can drive the material blocking plate 313 to extend out of the upper end of the blanking mounting plate 331 to block the conveying of the cover cylinder. Optionally, the material blocking driving member 314 adopts a telescopic cylinder to realize the automatic material blocking of the cover cylinder at the blanking station 33.

[0064] Specifically, the simple upper cover machine further includes a cover discharging head 4. The cover discharging head 4 includes: a head box body 41, which is provided with a cover inlet 411, a cover outlet 412, and a conveying channel 413 respectively communicating with the cover inlet 411 and the cover outlet 412; a first roller 42, which is rotatably arranged between the two blanking mounting plates 331, and the edge of the first roller 42 extends into the conveying channel 413; a roller driving mechanism 45, which is arranged on the head box body 41 and is used for driving the first roller 42 to rotate; a blanking conveying line 46, which is wound around the first roller 42 and is used for conveying the cover cylinder on the blanking mounting plate 331. Optionally, the roller driving mechanism 45 adopts a rotating motor. The cover cylinder is located at the blanking station 33 and is driven to discharge materials through the blanking conveying line 46, with stronger automation and higher efficiency.

[0065] More specifically, the cover discharging head 4 further includes a second roller 43 arranged opposite to the first roller 42 and a roller adjusting mechanism 44. During use, the barrel cover enters the conveying channel from the cover inlet, and the roller adjusting mechanism adjusts the second roller according to the size of the cover, so that the second roller approaches or moves away from the conveying channel to contact the cover, in order to adapt to the covers of corresponding diameter sizes. After adjustment, the roller driving mechanism drives the first roller and / or the second roller to rotate to provide conveying power for the contacted cover, that is, to ensure the normal conveying of the cover, and it can be used to convey covers of different diameter sizes, with strong versatility.

[0066] Furthermore, the roller adjusting mechanism 44 includes: a second adjusting chute 441, which is arranged on the head box body 41; a second movable mounting plate 442, which is movably arranged on the second adjusting chute 441, and the two second movable mounting plates 442 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second roller 43; an adjusting guide sleeve 443, which is arranged on the head box body 41; an adjusting guide post 444, one end of which is connected to the second movable mounting plate 442, and the other end movably passes through the adjusting guide sleeve 443; an adjusting elastic member, which is sleeved on the adjusting guide post 444 and is located between the adjusting guide sleeve 443 and the second movable mounting plate 442. Specifically, the adjusting elastic member adopts a spring, and the elastic force of the spring makes the second roller keep a tendency to move towards the direction of extending into the conveying channel to adapt to covers of different diameter sizes.

[0067] Furthermore, the roller driving mechanism 45 includes: a roller driving motor 451, which is arranged on the machine head box body 41 and is connected to one end of the first roller 42; a first transmission wheel 452, which is connected to the other end of the first roller 42; a second transmission wheel 453, which is connected to one end of the second roller 43; a transmission connection mechanism 454, and the transmission connection mechanism 454 includes two tension wheels 4541 oppositely arranged on both sides of the second transmission wheel 453, and a transmission belt 4542 wound around the first transmission wheel 452, the second transmission wheel 453 and the tension wheels 4541. Only one motor is needed to drive the first roller and the second roller to rotate synchronously, which not only saves costs, makes the lid conveying more stable, and avoids dumping caused by different rotation speeds of the first roller and the second roller. The first roller and the second roller are connected by the transmission belt on the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the tension wheels, so that the first roller and the second roller rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, so as to improve the lid discharging efficiency, ensure the increased power for lid conveying, and ensure normal lid discharging.

[0068] As described above is an implementation manner provided in combination with specific content. It is not considered that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. At the same time, due to different industry names, it is not limited to the above names, nor to the English names. All those similar or identical to the method, structure, etc. of the present invention, or those that make several technical deductions or substitutions under the premise of the concept of the present invention, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple upper cover machine, characterized in that, Comprising: Upper cover frame (31); Paper peeling station (32), which is arranged on the upper cover frame (31) and is used for peeling the paper from the cover cylinder; Blank discharging station (33), which is arranged on the upper cover frame (31) and is used for receiving the cover cylinder after paper peeling; Limit guiding plate (34), which is movably arranged above the blank discharging station (33) along the length direction of the cover cylinder; First driving mechanism (35), which is arranged on the upper cover frame (31) and is used for driving the limit guiding plate (34) to move; Limit pushing member (36), which is arranged at a position corresponding to the blank discharging station (33); Second driving mechanism (37), which is arranged on the upper cover frame (31) and is used for driving the limit pushing member (36) to move up and down and along the length direction of the cover cylinder.

2. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving mechanism (35) includes: First driving slide rail (351), which is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder; First driving slider (352), which is movably arranged on the first driving slide rail (351), and the limit guiding plate (34) is arranged on the first driving slider (352); First driving member (353), which is used for driving the first driving slider (352) to move on the first driving slide rail (351).

3. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting and mounting assembly (38) is arranged on the first driving slider (352), and the adjusting and mounting assembly (38) includes: First adjusting and mounting plate (381), on which a first waist-shaped adjusting slot (39) and a first mounting hole (310) are arranged along the vertical direction. A second mounting hole (311) corresponding to the first waist-shaped adjusting slot (39) is arranged on the first driving slider (352), and a plurality of the second mounting holes (311) are arranged along the length direction of the first driving slide rail (351); Second adjusting and mounting plate (382), on which a second waist-shaped adjusting slot (312) arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the cover cylinder and corresponding to the first mounting hole (310) is arranged, and the limit guiding plate (34) is arranged on the second adjusting and mounting plate (382).

4. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving mechanism (37) includes: Second driving slide rail (371), which is arranged along the length direction of the cover cylinder; Second driving slider (372), which is movably arranged on the second driving slide rail (371); Second driving member (373), which is used for driving the second driving slider (372) to move on the second driving slide rail (371); Lifting driving member (374), which is arranged on the second driving slider (372), and the driving end of the lifting driving member (374) is connected to the limit pushing member (36) and is used for driving the limit pushing member (36) to move up and down to extend into or away from the blank discharging station (33).

5. A simple upper cover machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the limit guiding plate (34) is located above the blank discharging station (33), and the other end extends to the paper peeling station (32).

6. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 1, wherein The blank discharging station (33) includes a blank discharging mounting plate (331), and the two blank discharging mounting plates (331) are oppositely arranged on the upper cover frame (31) along the length direction of the cover cylinder and are used for receiving the cover cylinder.

7. A simple upper cover machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A material blocking plate (313) and a material blocking driving member (314) for driving the material blocking plate (313) to lift are further provided between the two material discharging and mounting plates (331). The material blocking driving member (314) can drive the material blocking plate (313) to extend out of the upper end of the material discharging and mounting plate (331) to block the conveying of the cover cylinders.

8. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a cover discharging head (4), and the cover discharging head (4) includes: A head box body (41) which is provided with a cover inlet (411), a cover outlet (412) and a conveying channel (413) respectively communicating with the cover inlet (411) and the cover outlet (412); A first roller (42) which is rotatably arranged between the two material discharging and mounting plates (331), and the edge of the first roller (42) extends into the conveying channel (413); A roller driving mechanism (45) which is arranged on the head box body (41) and is used for driving the first roller (42) to rotate; A material discharging conveying line (46) which is wound around the first roller (42) and is used for conveying the cover cylinders on the material discharging and mounting plates (331).

9. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 8, wherein, The cover discharging head (4) further includes a second roller (43) oppositely arranged to the first roller (42) and a roller adjusting mechanism (44), and the roller adjusting mechanism (44) includes: A second adjusting chute (441) which is arranged on the head box body (41); A second movable mounting plate (442) which is movably arranged on the second adjusting chute (441), and the two second movable mounting plates (442) are respectively arranged at both ends of the second roller (43); An adjusting guide sleeve (443) which is arranged on the head box body (41); An adjusting guide post (444) one end of which is connected with the second movable mounting plate (442), and the other end of which movably passes through the adjusting guide sleeve (443); An adjusting elastic member which is sleeved on the adjusting guide post (444) and is located between the adjusting guide sleeve (443) and the second movable mounting plate (442).

10. The simple upper cover machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The roller driving mechanism (45) includes: A roller driving motor (451) which is arranged on the head box body (41) and is connected with one end of the first roller (42); A first transmission wheel (452) which is connected with the other end of the first roller (42); A second transmission wheel (453) which is connected with one end of the second roller (43); A transmission connection mechanism (454), and the transmission connection mechanism (454) includes two tension wheels (4541) oppositely arranged on both sides of the second transmission wheel (453) and a transmission belt (4542) wound around the first transmission wheel (452), the second transmission wheel (453) and the tension wheels (4541).

Images