Collecting and conveying mechanism for upward-throwing materials
By setting up a support mechanism and collection components in the material transfer mechanism, the rebound plate and silicone hanging plate are used to solve the damage and transverse movement problems caused by excessive kinetic energy of the material, and the stable transportation of the material is achieved and the damage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422383649.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
During the material transportation process, when the material kinetic energy is too large, the material can easily impact the backspan of the collection chamber, damage the material, and the material can easily bounce out of the baffle from the belt and fall into the non-material contact area, causing pollution. At the same time, the material instability leads to horizontal movement to the non-material contact area.
A collection and conveying mechanism for throwing materials is designed. By setting up a conveying mechanism inside the support mechanism and using the side plate to provide the conveying stop function, combining the rebound plate and silicone hanging plate in the collection assembly to prevent the material from moving horizontally and reduce the flight distance, ensuring that the material falls into the conveying area.
Effectively prevent materials from splashing everywhere, reduce the degree of damage, ensure stable material transport to designated areas, and reduce the risk of pollution.
Smart Images
Figure CN223059884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a collecting and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials. Background Technique
[0002] The conveying of upwardly thrown materials generally refers to the process of conveying materials upward in a projectile manner to a specified position or for further processing through specific equipment or mechanisms. This conveying method is applied in various industrial fields, such as food processing, chemical industry, building materials, etc.
[0003] The existing conveyors used for material conveying are generally divided into two types: side-blowing machines and upward-blowing machines. The side-blowing machine has nozzles arranged on the side of the material and removes the material by means of horizontal blowing; the upward-blowing machine has nozzles arranged below the material and removes the material by means of upward blowing. In order to collect the material, the upward-blowing machine needs to set up a conveying mechanism above the material to convey the material. In the normal state, there is an inclined baffle outside the belt, and the material is collected by means of rebound. In this conveying method, when the kinetic energy of the rebounding material is too large, it is easy to impact the rear baffle of the collecting bin and damage the material. When the kinetic energy of the material is too large, it is easy to rebound from the belt out of the baffle and fall outside the collecting area, polluting the recognition result. After the material is blown up, due to the instability of the material, it is easy to laterally move to the non-material receiving area. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a collecting and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a collecting and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials. By setting up a conveying mechanism, the material can be conveyed, and then the conveying mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism. The side plates provide the function of conveying and blocking the material, and during the conveying process of the material, the collecting component arranged can prevent the lateral movement state of the material generated when the air flow or the state of the material is irregular, ensuring that no material falls in the non-material area, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A collecting and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials, including a main frame and a supporting mechanism installed on the main frame. A conveying mechanism is installed inside the supporting mechanism. A blowing mechanism and a conveying bead chain are arranged at positions corresponding to the conveying mechanism on the main frame. A collecting component cooperating with the conveying mechanism is installed at the top of the supporting mechanism. A driving component is installed at one end of the supporting mechanism, and one end of the driving component is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes side plates, which are arranged at symmetric positions. The two ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with main boards. The two ends of the inner side wall of the side plates are fixedly connected with support rods. The position of the inner wall of the side plates close to the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with a protection plate.
[0007] By setting the side plates in the supporting mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with the main transport components, and the support rods installed on the side plates can provide support and reinforcement for the opposite sides, and the protective plates installed at the position of the conveying mechanism can provide limit protection for material transportation.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an active roller and a driven roller, the active roller is rotatably connected to one end of the side plate through a bearing sleeve, the driven roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the side plate through a bearing sleeve, and a conveying belt is transmission-connected between the active roller and the driven roller.
[0009] The driving roller, the driven roller and the conveying belt in the conveying mechanism can provide a transmission effect, so that the material can be conveyed.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving machine, which is installed at one end of the side plate and located above the active roller. The output shaft of the driving machine is connected to a driving sprocket, a chain is engaged on the surface of the driving sprocket, and a driven sprocket is engaged at the other end of the chain. The driven sprocket is fixed at one end of the active roller, and a protective shell is provided on the surface cover of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
[0011] The driving machine is provided with a power source, and the driving sprocket, chain and driven sprocket are provided with a transmission force, so that the driving roller can be driven to rotate, and thus the conveying mechanism can be driven to transmit and convey the material.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting bin, which is fixed to the top of the side panel, a rebound plate is installed on the front of the collecting bin, and a silicone hanging plate is provided in the inner cavity on the back of the collecting bin.
[0013] The rebound plate can provide a rebound effect on the material in the throwing process, so as to prevent the material from splashing everywhere. At the same time, the silicone hanging plate can absorb kinetic energy, reduce the flying distance of the material, make the damaged material fall to the conveying area, and also reduce the degree of damage to the material.
[0014] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side plate at one end of the collecting bin, and the baffle is close to one end of the driven roller.
[0015] The baffle can provide material guiding function for the material on the conveyor belt.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a first conveying rack, and the other end of the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a second conveying rack.
[0017] The first conveying frame and the second conveying frame can provide a material guiding function to facilitate the conveying of the materials.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. The present utility model provides a collection and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials. By providing a conveying mechanism, the materials can be conveyed, and then the conveying mechanism is arranged inside the supporting mechanism. The side plates play a role in conveying and blocking the materials. During the conveying process of the materials, the provided collection assembly can prevent the lateral movement of the materials generated when the airflow or the state of the materials is irregular, ensuring that no materials will fall in the non-material area.
[0020] 2. The present utility model provides a collection and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials. The rebound plate in the collection assembly can provide a rebounding effect on the materials during the upward throwing process, thereby ensuring that the materials will not splash everywhere. At the same time, the provided silica gel hanging plate can absorb kinetic energy, reduce the flying distance of the materials, make the damaged materials fall to the conveying area, and also reduce the degree of damage to the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is the partial side view schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism, conveying mechanism and main frame structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is the partial top view schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism, conveying mechanism and main frame structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism, conveying mechanism, collection assembly and driving assembly of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is the partial side view schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism, conveying mechanism and collection assembly of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is the partial rear view sectional schematic diagram of the collection assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism and conveying mechanism of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, main frame; 2, support mechanism; 21, side plate; 22, main board; 23, support rod; 24, protection plate; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, driving roller; 32, driven roller; 33, conveying belt; 4, air blowing mechanism; 5, conveying bead chain; 6, collection assembly; 61, collection bin; 62, rebound plate; 63, silica gel hanging plate; 7, driving assembly; 71, driving machine; 72, driving sprocket; 73, chain; 74, driven sprocket; 75, protective shell; 8, baffle; 9, first conveying frame; 10, second conveying frame. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] The present invention provides a collection and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials as Figures 1 to 7 shown, which includes a main frame 1 and a support mechanism 2 installed on the main frame 1. A conveying mechanism 3 is installed inside the support mechanism 2. An air blowing mechanism 4 and a conveying bead chain 5 are arranged at positions corresponding to the conveying mechanism 3 on the main frame 1. A collection assembly 6 that cooperates with the conveying mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the support mechanism 2. A driving assembly 7 is installed at one end of the support mechanism 2, and one end of the driving assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying mechanism 3. By setting the conveying mechanism 3, the materials can be conveyed, and then the conveying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the support mechanism 2. The side plate 21 provides the function of conveying and blocking materials, and during the conveying process of the materials, the arranged collection assembly 6 can prevent the lateral movement state of the materials generated when the air flow or the state of the materials is irregular, ensuring that no materials fall in the non-material area.
[0031] The collection and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials includes a main frame, a support mechanism, a conveying mechanism, an air blowing mechanism, a conveying bead chain, a collection assembly, and a driving assembly. Among them, the air blowing mechanism makes the material particles suspended in the air flow through the generated air flow, facilitating the conveying of the materials. The conveying bead chain can convey the materials according to the collected materials and belongs to a kind of conveying chain, which is specifically used for the conveying of materials. Therefore, the air blowing mechanism and the conveying bead chain in the collection and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials are prior arts in reality, and this conveying method is applied in various industrial fields, such as food processing, chemical industry, building materials, etc.
[0032] The supporting mechanism 2 includes side panels 21, which are arranged in symmetrical positions. The two ends of the two side panels 21 are fixedly connected with the main board 22, the two ends of the inner wall of the side panel 21 are fixedly connected with the support rod 23, and the inner wall of the side panel 21 near the conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the protective plate 24. The side panels 21 are the main transport components of the conveying mechanism 3. At the same time, the support rod 23 is installed on the side panel 21 to enhance the fixing effect between the side panels 21, and the protective plate 24 is installed at the position of the conveying belt 33, so as to provide limit protection for the material on the conveying belt 33.
[0033] The conveying mechanism 3 includes a driving roller 31 and a driven roller 32. The driving roller 31 is rotatably connected to one end of the side plate 21 through a bearing sleeve, and the driven roller 32 is rotatably connected to the other end of the side plate 21 through a bearing sleeve. A conveying belt 33 is connected between the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32. The driving assembly 7 includes a driving machine 71. The driving machine 71 is installed at one end of the side plate 21 and is located above the driving roller 31. The output shaft of the driving machine 71 is connected to a driving sprocket 72. The surface of the driving sprocket 72 is bitten. A chain 73 is provided, and a driven sprocket 74 is engaged with the other end of the chain 73. The driven sprocket 74 is fixed to one end of the active roller 31. A protective shell 75 is provided on the surface of the active sprocket 72 and the driven sprocket 74. The driving machine 71 provides power and transmits the power to the active roller 31 through the cooperation of the active sprocket 72, the driven sprocket 74 and the chain 73. Subsequently, the active roller 31 cooperates with the driven roller 32 to drive the conveyor belt 33 to operate, thereby driving the material to be transported.
[0034] The collecting component 6 includes a collecting bin 61, which is fixed on the top of the side panel 21. A rebound plate 62 is installed on the front of the collecting bin 61, and a silicone hanging plate 63 is provided in the inner cavity on the back of the collecting bin 61. The rebound plate 62 in the collecting component 6 can provide a rebound effect for the material in the throwing process, thereby ensuring that the material will not splash everywhere. At the same time, the silicone hanging plate 63 can absorb kinetic energy, reduce the flying distance of the material, make the damaged material fall to the conveying area, and also reduce the degree of damage to the material.
[0035] A baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the side plate 21 at one end of the collecting bin 61 . The baffle 8 is close to one end of the driven roller 32 and can provide a material guiding function for the material on the conveying belt 33 .
[0036] One end of the bottom of the side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the first conveying frame 9, and the other end of the bottom of the side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the second conveying frame 10. The first conveying frame 9 and the second conveying frame 10 can provide a material guiding function for the material.
[0037] During specific use, first, the conveying mechanism 3 is installed above the main frame 1 through the supporting mechanism 2, and both the conveying mechanism 3 and the supporting mechanism 2 need to be placed above the conveying bead chain 5 with appropriate placement dimensions. Subsequently, the air blowing mechanism 4 is placed below the bead chain and fixed through the main frame 1. Then, the conveying mechanism 3 is driven by the driving assembly 7, and power is provided by the driving machine 71 and transmitted to the driving roller 31. Subsequently, the driving roller 31 cooperates with the driven roller 32 to drive the conveying belt 33 to operate. Then, the side plate 21 in the supporting mechanism 2 is the main transportation component of the conveying mechanism 3. At the same time, the support rod 23 is installed on the side plate 21 to enhance the fixing effect between the side plates 21, and the protective plate 24 is installed at the position of the conveying belt 33 to provide limit protection for the materials on the conveying belt 33. Subsequently, the collection bin 61 is installed in the direction corresponding to the bead chain above the side plate 21, and the silica gel hanging plate 63 is installed at the rear end of the collection bin 61. A rebound plate 62 with a closed perimeter is integrated in front of the collection bin 61, which can prevent the lateral movement state of the materials during the conveying process caused by air flow or irregular material states, ensure that no materials fall in the non-material area, reduce the flying distance of the materials, make the damaged materials fall to the conveying area, and at the same time reduce the degree of material damage.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A collecting and conveying mechanism for upwardly thrown materials, comprising a main frame (1) and a supporting mechanism (2) installed on the main frame (1), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (3) is installed inside the support mechanism (2); a blowing mechanism (4) and a conveying bead chain (5) are arranged at a position on the main frame (1) corresponding to the conveying mechanism (3); a collecting assembly (6) for use with the conveying mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the support mechanism (2); a driving assembly (7) is installed at one end of the support mechanism (2); and one end of the driving assembly (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying mechanism (3).
2. The collecting and conveying mechanism for the upwardly thrown materials according to claim 1, wherein: The support mechanism (2) comprises side plates (21), the side plates (21) are arranged in symmetrical positions, the two ends of the two side plates (21) are fixedly connected to the main board (22), the two ends of the inner wall of the side plate (21) are fixedly connected to the support rod (23), and the inner wall of the side plate (21) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (24) at a position close to the conveying mechanism (3).
3. The collecting and conveying mechanism for the upwardly thrown materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a driving roller (31) and a driven roller (32); the driving roller (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the side plate (21) via a bearing sleeve; the driven roller (32) is rotatably connected to the other end of the side plate (21) via a bearing sleeve; a conveying belt (33) is transmission-connected between the driving roller (31) and the driven roller (32).
4. The collecting and conveying mechanism for the upwardly thrown materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a driving machine (71), the driving machine (71) being mounted on one end of the side plate (21) and being located above the driving roller (31), the output shaft of the driving machine (71) being connected to a driving sprocket (72), the surface of the driving sprocket (72) being engaged with a chain (73), the other end of the chain (73) being engaged with a driven sprocket (74), the driven sprocket (74) being fixed to one end of the driving roller (31), and a protective shell (75) being provided on the surfaces of the driving sprocket (72) and the driven sprocket (74).
5. The collecting and conveying mechanism for throwing-up materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (6) comprises a collecting bin (61), wherein the collecting bin (61) is fixed to the top of the side plate (21), a rebound plate (62) is installed on the front of the collecting bin (61), and a silica gel hanging plate (63) is provided in the inner cavity of the back of the collecting bin (61).
6. The collecting and conveying mechanism for the upwardly thrown materials according to claim 5, wherein: A baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the side plate (21) at one end of the collecting bin (61), and the baffle (8) is close to one end of the driven roller (32).
7. The collecting and conveying mechanism for the upwardly thrown materials according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the bottom of the side plate (21) is fixedly connected to a first conveying frame (9), and the other end of the bottom of the side plate (21) is fixedly connected to a second conveying frame (10).