Equipment for stably and orderly transporting materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment for stably and orderly transporting materials, which comprises a base and a turning machine arranged above the base, a conveying mechanism is mounted on the base, mounting plates are arranged at two ends of the base, an adjusting component and a baffle component are mounted on the mounting plates, the adjusting component is positioned above the conveying mechanism, and the baffle component is positioned above the conveying mechanism. When different materials are conveyed to the position above the conveying mechanism through the turning machine, the materials slide on the conveying mechanism at intervals through the adjusting assembly, classified conveying of the different materials is achieved through matched movement of the adjusting assembly and the baffle assembly, the problem of collision or accumulation of the materials is solved, automatic and orderly conveying is achieved, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, and particularly relates to a device for transporting materials smoothly and orderly. Background Art

[0002] A turning machine is a mechanical device used to transfer or rotate an object along a curved path. The turning machine is widely used in the fields of industrial production and logistics transportation, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of item transportation. When multiple materials need to be transported in a mixed manner, when different materials need to undergo the same process, different materials need to be centrally transported for the next process treatment. In order to achieve automated transportation, multiple turning machines and transportation lines are used to centrally summarize and transport different materials. However, due to the simultaneous transportation of multiple transportation lines, when the materials are centrally summarized, they are prone to accumulation or collision, resulting in damage to the items and even problems such as shutdown for maintenance, affecting subsequent processing. Therefore, a device for orderly and smoothly centrally transporting materials is designed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a device for transporting materials smoothly and orderly, which solves the problem of material accumulation or collision in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for transporting materials smoothly and orderly includes

[0006] a base, on which a conveying mechanism is installed;

[0007] a turning machine, with at least two turning machines provided and arranged directly above the base;

[0008] It is characterized in that: mounting plates are provided at both ends of the base, and an adjusting component and a baffle component are installed on the mounting plates. The adjusting component is located above the conveying mechanism. When different materials are conveyed to above the conveying mechanism through the turning machine, the materials slide onto the conveying mechanism at intervals through the adjusting component, and through the cooperative movement with the baffle component, the centralized transportation of different materials is realized, preventing the problems of collision or accumulation between materials, achieving automated and orderly transportation, and improving efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a rotating shaft and an adjusting shaft arranged on the mounting plate, a seesaw connected to the rotating shaft and the adjusting shaft, a first cylinder mounted on the mounting plate, and a connecting rod connecting the first cylinder and the adjusting shaft. The seesaw is driven to move up and down by the movement of the first cylinder. When the first cylinder performs telescopic movement, the adjusting shaft is driven to move up and down by the connecting rod. Since one end of the seesaw is connected to the rotating shaft and the other end is connected to the adjusting shaft, the up and down movement of the adjusting shaft will cause the seesaw to rotate around the rotating shaft, realizing the up and down movement of the seesaw.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the seesaw to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, limit blocks are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the limit blocks limit the movement of the rotating shaft to prevent axial displacement of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, adjusting holes are provided on the mounting plate, and the adjusting shaft passes through the adjusting holes. The adjusting shaft moves along the adjusting holes. The setting of the adjusting holes can improve the stability of the movement. At the same time, the angular position of the seesaw can be adjusted.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjusting holes are arranged in an arc shape, and the adjusting shaft can perform arc-shaped movement therein, realizing the angular rotation of the seesaw and the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the baffle component includes a second cylinder arranged on the mounting plate and a baffle connected to the second cylinder. The baffle is driven to move by the second cylinder. Its main function is to block or allow the material to pass through, restricting the transportation of the material on the base, and cooperating with the adjusting component to realize the centralized transportation of the material.

[0015] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes motors arranged on both sides of the base, rotating shafts connected to the motors, transmission wheels arranged on the rotating shafts, and transmission belts connected to the transmission wheels. The transmission belts are driven to rotate by the rotation of the motors to realize the transportation of the material.

[0016] Furthermore, slide rails are provided on the base, mounting grooves are provided on the slide rails, and the transmission belts are installed in the mounting grooves. The transmission belts are driven along the mounting grooves, enabling the transmission belts to move continuously and smoothly, improving the movement stability of the transmission belts.

[0017] Furthermore, the slide rails are connected to the base through mounting frames, and the support frames are evenly arranged on the base. The setting of the support frames improves the strength of the base and supports the slide rails.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model relates to a device for transporting materials smoothly and orderly. Installation plates are arranged at both ends of the base. An adjusting component and a baffle component are installed on the installation plates. The adjusting component is located above the conveying mechanism. When different materials are conveyed to above the conveying mechanism through a turning machine, the adjusting component is used to make the materials slide onto the conveying mechanism at intervals, and through the cooperative movement with the baffle component, the centralized transportation of different materials is realized, preventing the problems of collision or accumulation between materials, realizing automatic and orderly transportation, and improving efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for transporting materials smoothly and orderly according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting component in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base and the conveying mechanism in the present utility model.

[0024] 10 - turning machine; 11 - base; 12 - rotating shaft; 13 - adjusting component; 14 - seesaw; 15 - rotating shaft; 16 - connecting block; 17 - adjusting shaft; 18 - mounting part; 19 - adjusting hole; 20 - limiting block; 21 - first cylinder; 22 - second cylinder; 23 - mounting plate; 24 - connecting rod; 25 - guide seat; 26 - transmission belt; 27 - support frame; 28 - chute; 29 - slide rail; 30 - transmission wheel. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, an apparatus for the smooth and orderly transportation of materials according to the present utility model mainly functions to make the materials slide onto the conveying mechanism at intervals by providing an adjusting assembly 13 and a baffle assembly, and to achieve the smooth and orderly centralized transportation of different materials through the coordinated movement of the adjusting assembly 13 and the baffle assembly.

[0029] An apparatus for the smooth and orderly transportation of materials according to the present utility model includes a base 11. The base 11 includes two guide seats 25, and the two guide seats 25 are connected by a support frame 27. The support frames 27 are evenly arranged between the two guide seats 25 to improve the support strength of the base 11. A conveying mechanism is provided on the base 11. The conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft 12 arranged between the two guide seats 25. Specifically, there are two rotating shafts 12, which are arranged at both ends of the guide seats 25. One end of the rotating shaft 12 is installed with a motor (not shown in the figure). Two transmission wheels 30 are installed on the rotating shaft 12. Transmission belts 26 are installed on the transmission wheels 30 and are matched therewith. The rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 rotates synchronously with the transmission wheels 30 to realize the cyclic rotation of the transmission belts 26, so as to smoothly and orderly transport the items on the transmission belts 26.

[0030] In order to improve the transportation stability of the transmission belts 26, mounting grooves are formed in the support frames 27, and slide rails 29 are installed in the mounting grooves. The slide rails 29 are arranged on the support frames 27, and sliding grooves 28 are provided on the slide rails 29. The transmission belts 26 are located in the sliding grooves 28, so that the transmission belts 26 can move continuously and smoothly, and the materials can be transported stably while maintaining a certain posture.

[0031] Above the base 11, there are at least two turning machines 10. The output end of the turning machine 10 is located directly above the conveying mechanism. An installation plate 23 is provided on the base 11. Both ends of the installation plate 23 are bent to form installation parts 18 and extend to the outlet end of the turning machine 10. An adjustment assembly 13 is installed on the installation plate 23. The adjustment assembly 13 includes a rotating shaft 15 and an adjustment shaft 17 arranged between the two installation parts 18. The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the installation plate 23. Limit blocks 20 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 15. The limit blocks 20 can be shaft end retaining rings or other components that can limit the axial displacement of the shaft with rotational restriction. An adjustment hole 19 is provided on the installation plate 23. The adjustment hole 19 is arranged in an arc shape. The adjustment shaft 17 passes through the adjustment hole 19 and extends to the outside of the installation part 18. There are also limit blocks 20 at both ends to limit the axial displacement of the adjustment shaft 17. A rocker is installed on the rotating shaft 15 and the adjustment shaft 17. The rocker is rotatably connected to the adjustment shaft 17 through a connecting block 16. The connecting block 16 is connected to the rotating shaft 15. The adjustment shaft 17 is connected with connecting rods 24 at both ends. A first cylinder 21 is installed on the installation plate 23. The output end of the first cylinder 21 is connected to the connecting rod 24. When the first cylinder 21 extends, it drives the connecting rod 24 to move downward. The connecting rod 24 drives the adjustment shaft 17 to move downward along the adjustment hole 19. The rotation of the rotating shaft 15 drives the rocker to move downward at the end away from the rotating shaft 15. The materials on the turning machine 10 slide onto the conveyor belt 26 through the rocker for subsequent stable transportation.

[0032] In order to prevent the materials on the turning machine 10 from colliding with the materials on the conveying mechanism when sliding, a baffle assembly is installed on the installation plate 23. An induction controller is provided on the base 11. The induction controller adopts a PLC control system. The induction controller can sense whether there are items passing under the outlet end of the turning machine 10 and control the operation of the adjustment assembly. The baffle assembly includes a second cylinder 22 provided on the installation plate 23. A baffle (not marked in the figure) is installed at the extending end of the second cylinder 22. When the induction controller detects that there are no items passing under the turning machine, the first cylinder 21 extends, that is, the materials on the turning machine 10 slide. When the induction controller detects that there are items passing under the turning machine 10, the baffle assembly operates with a time delay, and the materials are in a non-sliding state. At this time, the second cylinder 22 extends upward, driving the baffle to move upward to the position between the two conveyor belts 26. A through groove for the movement of the baffle is provided on the conveyor belt 26, but it does not affect the conveying effect of the conveyor belt 26, blocking the movement of the items on the conveyor belt 26 until the induction controller detects that there are no items passing under the turning machine 10, and the first cylinder 21 extends, that is, the materials on the turning machine 10 slide. After the materials slide, the first cylinder 21 retracts, and the second cylinder 22 extends downward, driving the baffle to move downward, and the materials on the conveying mechanism start normal conveying.

[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0034] Place different materials on different turning machines 10 and transport them to the outlet end through the turning machines 10. At this time, the materials on one turning machine 10 are transported to the seesaw 14. The first cylinder 21 drives the connecting rod 24 to move downward, and the connecting rod 24 drives the seesaw 14 on the connecting block 16 to tilt to the side away from the outlet end of the turning machine 10. The items slide onto the conveyor belt 26 of the lower conveying mechanism and continue to be transported until the items reach below the second turning machine 10. At this time, the items above the second turning machine 10 also reach the seesaw 14. When the induction controller detects that there is no material passing below, the first cylinder 21 on the second turning machine 10 drives the connecting rod 24 to move downward, and the connecting rod 24 drives the seesaw 14 on the connecting block 16 to tilt to the side away from the outlet end of the turning machine 10. The items slide onto the conveyor belt 26 of the lower conveying mechanism. When the induction controller detects that there is material passing below the turning machine 10, before the items slide, the second cylinder 22 drives the baffle to move upward to block the items on the first turning machine 10 until when the induction controller detects that there is no material passing below the turning machine 10, after the items on the second turning machine 10 slide onto the conveyor belt 26, the second cylinder 22 retracts and drives the baffle to move downward. The items on the first turning machine 10 and the items on the second turning machine 10 are continuously conveyed along the conveyor belt 26 to the next process, and the turning machine 10 repeats the above process.

[0035] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An equipment for the stable and orderly transportation of materials, comprising a base, on which a conveying mechanism is installed; a turning machine, with at least two turning machines provided and arranged directly above the base; It is characterized in that: mounting plates are provided at both ends of the base, and an adjusting component and a baffle component are installed on the mounting plates. The adjusting component is located above the conveying mechanism, and the orderly classification of materials is achieved through the coordinated movement of the adjusting component and the baffle component.

2. The device for stably and orderly transporting materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a rotating shaft and an adjusting shaft provided on the mounting plate, a seesaw connected to the rotating shaft and the adjusting shaft, a first cylinder installed on the mounting plate, and a connecting rod connecting the first cylinder and the adjusting shaft. The seesaw is driven to move up and down by the movement of the first cylinder.

3. The device for stably and orderly transporting materials according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

4. The device for smoothly and orderly transporting materials according to claim 2, wherein: Limit blocks are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft.

5. The device for stably and orderly transporting materials according to claim 2, wherein: Adjusting holes are provided on the mounting plate, the adjusting shaft passes through the adjusting holes, and the adjusting shaft moves along the adjusting holes.

6. The device for stably and orderly transporting materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting holes are arranged in an arc shape.

7. An apparatus for the stable and orderly transportation of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle component includes a second cylinder provided on the mounting plate and a baffle connected to the second cylinder. The baffle is driven to move by the second cylinder.

8. An apparatus for transporting materials smoothly and orderly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes motors provided on both sides of the base, rotating shafts connected to the motors, transmission wheels provided on the rotating shafts, and transmission belts connected to the transmission wheels. The rotation of the motors drives the rotation of the transmission belts to achieve the transportation of materials.

9. The device for smoothly and orderly transporting materials according to claim 8, wherein: Sliding rails are provided on the base, mounting grooves are provided on the sliding rails, and the transmission belts are installed in the mounting grooves, and the transmission belts are driven along the mounting grooves.

10. An apparatus for stably and orderly transporting materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding rails are connected to the base through support frames, and the support frames are evenly arranged on the base.

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