Corncob feeding device

Abstract

The utility model provides a corncob feeding device, which relates to the field of feeding and comprises a device body. A motor is installed at the bottom of the device body, a screw rod is installed in the device body, a connecting pipe is fixed to the top end of the device body, the connecting pipe of a rectangular tubular structure communicates with the interior of the device body, the communicating position is separated through an arc-shaped net plate, and a fan is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe. The fan continuously runs, air is controlled to pass through the arc-shaped net plate, and chippings and batting in the corncobs rise through the arc-shaped net plate and finally fall into the bottom pipe to be collected and stored, so that the batting and chippings are conveniently separated from the corncobs, the separation efficiency is improved, and after the corncobs are fed, the blocking assembly and the sliding assembly are controlled to move, and the separation efficiency is improved. The corncob feeding device has the advantages that chippings and fluff are conveniently and quickly removed, and the problem that some chippings and fluff circulate together in the corncob rising process of a common corncob feeding device, and the chippings and fluff are difficult to remove is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to a corncob feeding device. Background Art

[0002] ‌‌Corncob is the main raw material for preparing furfural. The corncob contains 30% - 40% of pentosan. This pentosan can be hydrolyzed to obtain xylose, and after further hydrolysis and dehydration of xylose, furfural is obtained. Therefore, it can be said that the main processing raw material of furfural is corncob. Furfural is an important chemical raw material and can be widely used in industries such as pesticides, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, with great economic value. As a common agricultural by-product, the rich cellulose and hemicellulose content in corncob makes it an ideal raw material for producing furfural. The production process of furfural includes steps such as pretreatment, acid hydrolysis, and hydrolysis of corncob. The pretreatment stage involves operations such as crushing, drying, and screening of corncob to ensure that the particle size and moisture content of the raw material meet the reaction requirements. During the pretreatment of corncob, a feeding device is needed to control the convenient feeding of corncob. However, in common corncob feeding devices on the market, during the process of controlling the rise of corncob, some debris and fluff will flow together, and these debris and fluff are relatively laborious to remove and not convenient enough. Moreover, when the feeding device adds raw materials, the position is not easy to adjust and the use is not flexible enough. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a corncob feeding device. When it is necessary to control the addition of raw materials into the hopper, if the conveying machinery is not aligned with the hopper, the threaded rod can be loosened, and the whole humidity control device body can move through the chassis structure, enabling the chassis structure to be rotationally adjusted through the rotation structure and the connecting shaft structure. At the same time, it can also control the sliding connection between the chassis structure and the sliding member, enabling the device body to drive the hopper to be adjusted at multiple angles, aligning the hopper with the conveying machinery, so that the conveying machinery can conveniently add corncob into the hopper, improving the flexibility of the use of the device body.

[0004] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a corncob feeding device is provided, specifically including: a device body; a motor is installed at the bottom of the device body, a screw rod is installed inside the device body, a connecting pipe is fixed at the top of the device body, the rectangular tubular connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the device body, and the communicating position is separated by an arc-shaped net plate, and a blower is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe; a bottom member structure; the bottom member structure is installed at the bottom of the device body for support, the top end of the bottom member structure is rotatably connected to the rotation structure through the connecting shaft structure, two sides of the top end of the rotation structure are respectively fixed with an H-shaped sliding member, the sliding member is slidably connected to the chassis structure, and the top end of the chassis structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, a hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device body. The interior of the hopper is in communication with the interior of the device body. At the top end of the connecting pipe, two branch pipe assemblies arranged obliquely are fixed. The interior of the branch pipe assemblies is in communication with the interior of the connecting pipe. At the outer end of each branch pipe assembly, a vertically arranged side pipe assembly is connected. The interior of the side pipe assembly is in communication with the interior of the branch pipe assembly. The bottom end of the side pipe assembly is connected to a bottom pipe made of plastic by means of a thread. A mesh plate is provided outside the top end of the bottom pipe. A sealing component is fitted and installed at the bottom end of the bottom pipe. A pulling rod is provided at the outer end of the sealing component. A sliding component is fixed to the top end of the sealing component.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a rotating groove is fixed at the top end of the bottom piece structure. The rotating structure is installed inside the rotating groove and rotates. At the middle position of the rotating groove, a connecting shaft structure of a T-shaped shaft structure is fixed. The connecting shaft structure is inserted inside the rotating structure. The rotating structure rotates freely outside the connecting shaft structure. An outer piece structure is fixed to the side of the connecting shaft structure. A threaded rod with an external thread is installed in the outer piece structure through a threaded hole. The bottom end of the threaded rod contacts the top end of the rotating structure. A support frame is welded and fixed to the side of the bottom frame structure. The top end of the support frame is connected to the device body. A fixing structure is welded and fixed to the side of the support frame. The sliding component is inserted inside the fixing structure and slides freely inside the fixing structure.

[0007] The utility model provides a corn cob feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0008] When it is necessary to control the addition of raw materials into the hopper, if the conveying machine is not aligned with the hopper, the threaded rod can be loosened. The entire humidity control device body moves through the bottom frame structure, enabling the bottom frame structure to be rotationally adjusted through the rotating structure and the connecting shaft structure. At the same time, it is also possible to control the sliding connection between the bottom frame structure and the sliding part, enabling the device body to drive the hopper to be adjusted at multiple angles, aligning the hopper with the conveying machine, facilitating the conveying machine to add corn cobs into the hopper, and improving the flexibility of the use of the device body.

[0009] When the device body is feeding corn cobs, the fan runs continuously, controlling the air to pass through the arc-shaped mesh plate, enabling the air to pass through the corn cobs. The debris and fluff in the corn cobs rise through the arc-shaped mesh plate, and the debris and fluff pass through the connecting pipe, the branch pipe assemblies, and the side pipe assemblies in sequence, and finally fall into the interior of the bottom pipe for collection and storage, facilitating the separation of the fluff and debris from the corn cobs and improving the separation efficiency. After the corn cob feeding is completed, the sealing component and the sliding component are controlled to displace, opening the bottom end of the bottom pipe, and facilitating the removal and treatment of the debris and fluff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0011] The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model.

[0012] In the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0014] Figure 2 A bottom view structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 An exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 4 An exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 5 An exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bottom part structure of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 6 An exploded bottom view structure schematic diagram of the bottom part structure of the present application is shown;

[0019] List of reference numerals

[0020] 1. Device body; 101. Hopper; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Fan; 104. Branch pipe assembly; 105. Side pipe assembly; 106. Bottom pipe; 107. Plugging assembly; 108. Sliding assembly;

[0021] 2. Bottom part structure; 201. Rotating groove; 202. Connecting shaft structure; 203. Outer part structure; 204. Rotating structure; 205. Sliding connector; 206. Bottom frame structure; 207. Support frame; 208. Fixing structure. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0024] The utility model provides a corncob feeding device, which comprises: a device body 1; a motor is installed at the bottom of the device body 1, a screw rod is installed inside the device body 1, a connecting pipe 102 is fixed at the top end of the device body 1, the rectangular tubular connecting pipe 102 is communicated with the inside of the device body 1, and the communicating position is separated by an arc-shaped net plate to block the corncobs and facilitate the discharge of fluffs and debris. A blower 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 102 to make the air generated by the blower 103 flow inside the connecting pipe 102, so that the air takes away the debris and fluffs inside the corncobs and facilitates the separation of the debris and fluffs; a bottom piece structure 2; the bottom piece structure 2 is installed at the bottom of the device body 1 for support, the top end of the bottom piece structure 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating structure 204 through a connecting shaft structure 202, so that the bottom frame structure 206 and the device body 1 can freely rotate and adjust the angle above the bottom piece structure 2. Two H-shaped sliding parts 205 are respectively fixed on both sides of the top end of the rotating structure 204, and the sliding parts 205 are slidably connected with the bottom frame structure 206, so that the bottom frame structure 206 can be freely pulled back and forth for use, and the hopper 101 can be adjusted at multiple angles to conveniently align with the conveying machinery, so that the corncobs can accurately fall into the inside of the hopper 101, and the top end of the bottom frame structure 206 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the device body 1.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 with Figure 4 shown, a hopper 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device body 1 to control the guiding and conveying of corncobs. The inside of the hopper 101 is communicated with the inside of the device body 1. Two branch pipe assemblies 104 which are obliquely arranged are fixed at the top end of the connecting pipe 102 to separate and circulate the separated fluffs and debris. The inside of the branch pipe assemblies 104 is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe 102; a vertically arranged side pipe assembly 105 is connected to the outer end of each branch pipe assembly 104, the inside of the side pipe assembly 105 is communicated with the inside of the branch pipe assembly 104 to convey the fluffs and debris, the bottom end of the side pipe assembly 105 is connected with a bottom pipe 106 made of plastic through a thread, and a net plate is arranged outside the top end of the bottom pipe 106; a sealing component 107 is fitted and installed at the bottom end of the bottom pipe 106 to prevent leakage of the sealing component 107. A pulling rod is arranged at the outer end of the sealing component 107, and a sliding component 108 is fixed at the top end of the sealing component 107 to drive the sealing component 107 to slide and displace together.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 with Figure 6As shown, a rotating groove 201 is fixed at the top end of the bottom part structure 2, enabling the rotating structure 204 to freely rotate inside it. The rotating structure 204 is installed inside the rotating groove 201 for rotation. At the middle position of the rotating groove 201, a connecting shaft structure 202 of a T-shaped shaft structure is fixed; the connecting shaft structure 202 is inserted inside the rotating structure 204, and the rotating structure 204 rotates freely outside the connecting shaft structure 202. An outer part structure 203 is fixed on the side of the connecting shaft structure 202. The outer part structure 203 is provided with a threaded rod with external threads through a threaded hole. The bottom end of the threaded rod contacts the top end of the rotating structure 204, and the rotating structure 204 can be fixed at an appropriate angle; on the side of the chassis structure 206, a support frame 207 is welded and fixed to stably support the device body 1. The top end of the support frame 207 is connected to the device body 1. A fixing structure 208 is welded and fixed on the side of the support frame 207. The sliding component 108 is inserted inside the fixing structure 208 and slides freely inside the fixing structure 208, enabling the sliding component 108 and the plugging component 107 to be freely pulled and displaced.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment: When it is necessary to control the feeding of corncobs, the conveying machinery can be first controlled to move above the hopper 101. If it is not aligned or cannot be aligned, the threaded rod can be controlled to loosen, and the chassis structure 206 and the device body 1 can be controlled to rotate through the rotating structure 204 and the connecting shaft structure 202 to freely adjust the angle. Then, the chassis structure 206 is controlled to be slidably connected with the sliding part 205, so that the hopper 101 can adjust the position of the angle and be aligned with the conveying machinery. Then, the motor and the blower 103 are controlled to operate. After the corncobs enter the hopper 101, they enter the inside of the device body 1 and are then conveyed by the screw rod. When the corncobs pass through the connecting pipe 102, the blower 103 controls the air to flow upward, driving the debris and fluff in the corncobs to rise, and pushing the debris and fluff to pass through the branch pipe assembly 104 and the side pipe assembly 105 in sequence and enter the inside of the bottom pipe 106 for storage. The corncobs are conveniently conveyed and fed. After the feeding is completed, a container can be placed at the bottom of the bottom pipe 106, and the plugging component 107 and the sliding component 108 are controlled to displace, so that the collected debris and fluff are discharged for centralized treatment.

[0028] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0029] 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0030] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0031] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A corncob feeding device, characterized in that, Comprising: The device body (1); a motor is installed at the bottom of the device body (1), a screw rod is installed inside the device body (1), a connecting pipe (102) is fixed at the top of the device body (1), the rectangular tubular connecting pipe (102) is communicated with the inside of the device body (1), and the communicating position is separated by an arc-shaped mesh plate. A blower (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (102); a bottom member structure (2); the bottom member structure (2) is installed at the bottom of the device body (1) for support, the top end of the bottom member structure (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating structure (204) through a connecting shaft structure (202), and a H-shaped sliding member (205) is respectively fixed on both sides of the top end of the rotating structure (204). The sliding member (205) is slidably connected to a bottom frame structure (206), and the top end of the bottom frame structure (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1).

2. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device body (1), the inside of the hopper (101) is communicated with the inside of the device body (1), and two branch pipe assemblies (104) arranged obliquely are fixed at the top end of the connecting pipe (102). The inside of the branch pipe assemblies (104) is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe (102).

3. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A vertically arranged side pipe assembly (105) is connected to the outer end of each branch pipe assembly (104), the inside of the side pipe assembly (105) is communicated with the inside of the branch pipe assembly (104), the bottom end of the side pipe assembly (105) is connected to a bottom pipe (106) made of plastic by a thread, and a mesh plate is arranged outside the top end of the bottom pipe (106).

4. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sealing assembly (107) is fitted and installed at the bottom end of the bottom pipe (106), a pulling rod is arranged at the outer end of the sealing assembly (107), and a sliding assembly (108) is fixed at the top end of the sealing assembly (107).

5. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating groove (201) is fixed at the top end of the bottom member structure (2), the rotating structure (204) is installed inside the rotating groove (201) for rotation, and a connecting shaft structure (202) with a T-shaped shaft structure is fixed at the middle position of the rotating groove (201).

6. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting shaft structure (202) is inserted into the inside of the rotating structure (204), the rotating structure (204) rotates freely outside the connecting shaft structure (202), an outer member structure (203) is fixed at the side of the connecting shaft structure (202), a threaded rod with an external thread is installed through a threaded hole of the outer member structure (203), and the bottom end of the threaded rod contacts the top end of the rotating structure (204).

7. The corn cob feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A support frame (207) is welded and fixed at the side of the bottom frame structure (206), the top end of the support frame (207) is connected to the device body (1), a fixing structure (208) is welded and fixed at the side of the support frame (207), and the sliding assembly (108) is inserted into the inside of the fixing structure (208) and slides freely inside the fixing structure (208).

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