Yarn swinging device
By designing a wire swing device, the tows are laid in an S-shaped flat shape, solving the problems of insufficient drying and wear during the spinning of chemical fibers, and achieving efficient drying and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422217341.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
During the spinning process of existing chemical fibers, the tows are water-cooled and the wires are released in a straight line, resulting in a small drying area, and the wire guide grooves are not convenient to be disassembled, occupying a large space, and easily wear and breaking.
A wire swing device is designed to drive the slider and rack by driving the motor to drive the rotor, and mesh the fan gear to swing the swing arm. The support block and support tow are tiled in an S-shaped shape, increasing the heating area, and using auxiliary balls in the guide groove to guide the wire tow to avoid wear.
It improves the drying effect of the tow, increases the heating area and retention time, avoids tow wear, and is convenient to disassemble the structure and takes up a small space.
Smart Images
Figure CN223061147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber spinning equipment, in particular to a wire laying device. Background Technique
[0002] Chemical fiber is a fiber with textile properties obtained by using natural macromolecular compounds or synthetic macromolecular compounds as raw materials and going through processes such as preparing spinning dope, spinning, and post-treatment. During the spinning process of chemical fiber, it is necessary to first perform raw material ratio stirring, then extrusion and spinning. After spinning, it needs to be cooled in a water bath, and after the water bath cooling, it needs to be dried and shaped. However, there are certain inconveniences during the drying and shaping process;
[0003] After the existing tow is cooled in the water bath, the wire outlet trajectory is fixed and enters the next process in a straight line. The flat laying area of the tow is small, which is not conducive to the drying effect of the tow. In addition, the installation position of the wire guiding groove is fixed, making disassembly and maintenance inconvenient and occupying space. Moreover, the tow is prone to wear and breakage during conduction. For this reason, we propose a wire laying device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire laying device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a wire laying device, including a main body box. A shaft rod is arranged in the middle of the main body box. A bearing is arranged between the main body box and the shaft rod. A driving seat is arranged on the upper outer surface of the main body box. A swinging arm is arranged on the outer wall of the driving seat. The lower outer surface of the main body box is detachably connected with a driving box. The lower outer surface of the driving box is detachably connected with a driving motor. A driving arm is arranged on the front outer surface of the driving box. A supporting rod is arranged on the upper outer surface of the swinging arm. A fixing wire is arranged between the supporting rod and the swinging arm. A supporting block is arranged on the top outer surface of the supporting rod. A tow is movably connected to the middle of the supporting block. A sector gear is arranged in the middle of the driving box. A central shaft is arranged between the sector gear and the driving box. A turntable and a slide rail are detachably connected to the middle of the driving box. The turntable is located on one side of the slide rail. A slider is movably connected to the middle of the slide rail. A connecting rod is arranged between the turntable and the slider. A first connecting shaft is arranged between the turntable and the connecting rod. A second connecting shaft is arranged between the slider and the connecting rod. A rack is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the slider.
[0006] Preferably, a guiding groove is arranged in the middle of the supporting block. A ball seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove. An auxiliary ball is movably connected to the middle of the ball seat.
[0007] Preferably, the main body box is movably connected to the shaft rod through a bearing, and the outer surface of the top end of the shaft rod is connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the driving seat.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting rod is detachably connected to the swing arm through a fixing wire, the supporting rod is welded to the supporting block, and the driving arm is connected to the swing arm.
[0009] Preferably, the sector gear is movably connected to the driving box through a central shaft, the outer surface of one end of the driving arm is connected to the outer wall of the sector gear, and the rack is meshed with the sector gear.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting block and the guide groove are integrally formed, and the ball seats are distributed in a triangular structure.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the turntable, the turntable is movably connected to the connecting rod through a first connecting shaft, and the slider is movably connected to the connecting rod through a second connecting shaft.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When in use, the driving motor on the driving box can drive the turntable to rotate, so that the turntable can drive the slider to reciprocate in the slide rail through the connecting rod, thereby enabling the slider to drive the rack to reciprocate. When the rack moves forward, it can meshingly push the sector gear to rotate. When the rack moves backward, it can meshingly pull the sector gear to rotate, so that the sector gear drives the driving arm to swing left and right, enabling the driving arm to drive the swing arm to swing, thereby enabling the supporting rod to drive the supporting block to swing, and the supporting block supports the tow to swing, so that the tow can be laid flat in an S shape in the next device, which can increase the heating area, has a long residence time, and has a good drying effect on the tow; in addition, the swing structure has the characteristics of convenient disassembly, being unfixed, and small occupied space; when in use, the supporting block can guide the tow through the guide groove, and the auxiliary balls in the guide groove can roll on the surface of the tow, which can prevent the tow from being worn and broken during guiding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is an internal structure diagram of the driving box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a front view structure diagram of the supporting block of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, main body box; 2, shaft rod; 3, bearing; 4, drive seat; 5, swing arm; 6, drive box; 7, drive motor; 8, drive arm; 9, supporting rod; 10, fixing wire; 11, supporting block; 12, wire bundle; 13, rack; 14, sector gear; 15, central axis; 16, guide groove; 17, ball seat; 18, auxiliary ball; 19, turntable; 20, slide rail; 21, slider; 22, connecting rod; 23, first connecting shaft; 24, second connecting shaft. Detailed implementation mode
[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] As Figures 1-3 shown, a wire swinging device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a main body box 1. A shaft rod 2 is arranged in the middle of the main body box 1. A bearing 3 is arranged between the main body box 1 and the shaft rod 2. A drive seat 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the main body box 1. A swing arm 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the drive seat 4. A drive box 6 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the main body box 1. A drive motor 7 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the drive box 6. A drive arm 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the drive box 6. A supporting rod 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the swing arm 5. A fixing wire 10 is arranged between the supporting rod 9 and the swing arm 5. A supporting block 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the supporting rod 9. A wire bundle 12 is movably connected to the middle of the supporting block 11. A sector gear 14 is arranged in the middle of the drive box 6. A central axis 15 is arranged between the sector gear 14 and the drive box 6. A turntable 19 and a slide rail 20 are detachably connected to the middle of the drive box 6. The turntable 19 is located on one side of the slide rail 20. A slider 21 is movably connected to the middle of the slide rail 20. A connecting rod 22 is arranged between the turntable 19 and the slider 21. A first connecting shaft 23 is arranged between the turntable 19 and the connecting rod 22. A second connecting shaft 24 is arranged between the slider 21 and the connecting rod 22. A rack 13 is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the slider 21.
[0020] Specifically, in this embodiment, it includes a main body box 1. A shaft rod 2 is arranged in the middle of the main body box 1. A bearing 3 is arranged between the main body box 1 and the shaft rod 2. A driving seat 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the main body box 1. A swing arm 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving seat 4. The outer surface of the lower end of the main body box 1 is detachably connected with a driving box 6. The outer surface of the lower end of the driving box 6 is detachably connected with a driving motor 7. When in use, the driving motor 7 on the driving box 6 can drive a turntable 19 to rotate, enabling the turntable 19 to drive a slider 21 to reciprocate in a slide rail 20 through a connecting rod 22. Thus, the slider 21 drives a rack 13 to reciprocate. When the rack 13 moves forward, it can meshingly push a sector gear 14 to rotate. When the rack 13 moves backward, it can meshingly pull the sector gear 14 to rotate. Thus, the sector gear 14 drives a driving arm 8 to swing left and right, enabling the driving arm 8 to drive the swing arm 5 to swing. Thus, a supporting rod 9 drives a supporting block 11 to swing, enabling the supporting block 11 to support a tow 12 to swing. The tow 12 can be laid flat in an S shape in the next device, increasing the heating area, having a long residence time, and having a good drying effect on the tow 12. A driving arm 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the driving box 6. A supporting rod 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the swing arm 5. A fixing wire 10 is arranged between the supporting rod 9 and the swing arm 5. A supporting block 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the supporting rod 9. A tow 12 is movably connected to the middle of the supporting block 11. A sector gear 14 is arranged in the middle of the driving box 6. A central shaft 15 is arranged between the sector gear 14 and the driving box 6. The driving box 6 is detachably connected with a turntable 19 and a slide rail 20 in the middle. The turntable 19 is located on one side of the slide rail 20. A slider 21 is movably connected to the middle of the slide rail 20. A connecting rod 22 is arranged between the turntable 19 and the slider 21. A first connecting shaft 23 is arranged between the turntable 19 and the connecting rod 22. A second connecting shaft 24 is arranged between the slider 21 and the connecting rod 22. A rack 13 is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the slider 21.
[0021] A wire swinging device provided by the present utility model. When in use, the driving motor 7 on the driving box 6 can drive the turntable 19 to rotate, enabling the turntable 19 to drive the slider 21 to reciprocate in the slide rail 20 through the connecting rod 22. Thus, the slider 21 drives the rack 13 to reciprocate. When the rack 13 moves forward, it can meshingly push the sector gear 14 to rotate. When the rack 13 moves backward, it can meshingly pull the sector gear 14 to rotate. Thus, the sector gear 14 drives the driving arm 8 to swing left and right, enabling the driving arm 8 to drive the swing arm 5 to swing. Thus, the supporting rod 9 drives the supporting block 11 to swing, enabling the supporting block 11 to support the tow 12 to swing. The tow 12 can be laid flat in an S shape in the next device, increasing the heating area, having a long residence time, and having a good drying effect on the tow 12.
[0022] In an embodiment provided by the present utility model, a guide groove 16 is provided in the middle of the supporting block 11. A ball seat 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 16. An auxiliary ball 18 is movably connected to the middle of the ball seat 17. When the supporting block 11 is in use, the tow 12 can be guided through the guide groove 16, and the auxiliary ball 18 in the guide groove 16 can roll along the surface of the tow 12, which can prevent the tow 12 from being worn and broken during guiding.
[0023] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the main body box 1 is movably connected to the shaft rod 2 through a bearing 3. The outer surface of the top end of the shaft rod 2 is connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the driving seat 4. The bearing 3 mainly facilitates the rotation of the shaft rod 2 in the main body box 1.
[0024] In still another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the supporting rod 9 is detachably connected to the swing arm 5 through a fixing wire 10. The supporting rod 9 is welded to the supporting block 11. The driving arm 8 is connected to the swing arm 5. The fixing wire 10 is convenient for disassembling and assembling the supporting rod 9 during use.
[0025] In an embodiment provided by the present utility model, the sector gear 14 is movably connected to the driving box 6 through a central shaft 15. The outer surface of one end of the driving arm 8 is connected to the outer wall of the sector gear 14. The rack 13 is meshed with the sector gear 14. The rack 13 can drive the sector gear 14 to rotate reciprocally by moving back and forth.
[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the supporting block 11 and the guide groove 16 are of an integrally formed structure. The ball seats 17 are distributed in a triangular structure. The triangular structure of the ball seats 17 can improve the stability of the tow 12 during guiding.
[0027] In still another embodiment provided by the present utility model, the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the turntable 19. The turntable 19 is movably connected to the connecting rod 22 through a first connecting shaft 23. The slider 21 is movably connected to the connecting rod 22 through a second connecting shaft 24. The driving motor 7 is mainly used to drive the turntable 19 to rotate, so that the turntable 19 drives the slider 21 to move reciprocally through the connecting rod 22.
[0028] It should be noted that the present utility model is a wire laying device. When in use, the wire bundle 12 is introduced into the guide groove 16 on the supporting block 11 after passing through the water cooling bath process. The auxiliary ball 18 in the guide groove 16 can roll on the surface of the wire bundle 12, which can prevent the wire bundle 12 from being worn and broken during guiding. Moreover, the triangular structure of the ball seat 17 can improve the stability of the wire bundle 12 during guiding. When guiding the wire bundle 12, the driving motor 7 can be started. The driving motor 7 can drive the turntable 19 to rotate during use, so that the turntable 19 drives the slider 21 to reciprocate in the slide rail 20 through the connecting rod 22. Thus, the slider 21 drives the rack 13 to reciprocate. When the rack 13 moves forward, it can engage and push the sector gear 14 to rotate. When the rack 13 moves backward, it can engage and pull the sector gear 14 to rotate. Thus, the sector gear 14 drives the driving arm 8 to swing left and right, enabling the driving arm 8 to drive the swinging arm 5 to swing. Thus, the supporting rod 9 drives the supporting block 11 to swing, and the supporting block 11 supports the wire bundle 12 to swing, enabling the wire bundle 12 to be laid flat in an S shape in the next device, which can increase the heating area, prolong the residence time, and has a good drying effect on the wire bundle 12.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire laying device, comprising a main body box (1), characterized in that: A shaft rod (2) is arranged in the middle of the main body box (1). A bearing (3) is arranged between the main body box (1) and the shaft rod (2). A driving seat (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the main body box (1). A swing arm (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving seat (4). A driving box (6) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the main body box (1). A driving motor (7) is detachably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the driving box (6). A driving arm (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the driving box (6). A supporting rod (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the swing arm (5). A fixing wire (10) is arranged between the supporting rod (9) and the swing arm (5). A supporting block (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the supporting rod (9). A wire bundle (12) is movably connected to the middle of the supporting block (11). A sector gear (14) is arranged in the middle of the driving box (6). A central shaft (15) is arranged between the sector gear (14) and the driving box (6). A turntable (19) and a slide rail (20) are detachably connected to the middle of the driving box (6). The turntable (19) is located on one side of the slide rail (20). A slider (21) is movably connected to the middle of the slide rail (20). A connecting rod (22) is arranged between the turntable (19) and the slider (21). A first connecting shaft (23) is arranged between the turntable (19) and the connecting rod (22). A second connecting shaft (24) is arranged between the slider (21) and the connecting rod (22). A rack (13) is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the slider (21).
2. The wire laying device according to claim 1, wherein: A guide groove (16) is arranged in the middle of the supporting block (11). A ball seat (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (16). An auxiliary ball (18) is movably connected to the middle of the ball seat (17).
3. The wire laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body box (1) is movably connected to the shaft rod (2) through the bearing (3). The outer surface of the top end of the shaft rod (2) is connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the driving seat (4).
4. The wire laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rod (9) is detachably connected to the swing arm (5) through the fixing wire (10). The supporting rod (9) is welded to the supporting block (11). The driving arm (8) is connected to the swing arm (5).
5. A wire laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sector gear (14) is movably connected to the driving box (6) through the central shaft (15). The outer surface of one end of the driving arm (8) is connected to the outer wall of the sector gear (14). The rack (13) is meshed with the sector gear (14).
6. The wire laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting block (11) and the guide groove (16) are of an integrally formed structure. The ball seats (17) are distributed in a triangular structure.
7. The wire laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (7) is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the turntable (19). The turntable (19) is movably connected to the connecting rod (22) through the first connecting shaft (23). The slider (21) is movably connected to the connecting rod (22) through the second connecting shaft (24).