Solidified floor with drainage function

By setting drainage holes and through holes in the concrete layer, combined with the support sleeve and filter structure, the problem of lack of drainage in the cured floor is solved, and the effect of efficient drainage and anti-compression and wear is achieved, extending the service life of the floor and reducing maintenance needs.

CN223061940UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANGHAI DIANYUE BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421307934.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cured floor lacks drainage function, which leads to prone to water accumulation on the surface and affects the use effect.

Method used

A drainage hole is set in the concrete layer, and through holes are opened on its surface and cured layer. Combined with the support sleeve and filter structure, corrosion-resistant materials such as polypropylene waterproof membrane and stainless steel support sleeve are used to ensure smooth water flow and intercept impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the drainage efficiency of the floor, extends the service life, reduces maintenance frequency and cost, and enhances the compression and wear resistance of the ground.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223061940U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solidified terraces, in particular to a solidified terrace with a drainage function, which comprises a foundation, a waterproof layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the foundation, a concrete layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the waterproof layer, a solidified layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the concrete layer, and drainage holes are formed in the concrete layer. Through holes are formed in the surface of the concrete layer and the surface of the curing layer and communicate with the drainage holes. According to the utility model, the silicate is used as the material of the curing layer, so that a hard surface is provided, the wear resistance and the bearing capacity of the ground are enhanced, and the silicate can permeate into the concrete layer to form firm chemical bonds with the concrete layer, so that the compression resistance and the wear resistance of the ground are effectively improved; and meanwhile, additional protection is provided for the concrete layer, so that the concrete layer can resist erosion of the external environment, the service life of the terrace is prolonged, and maintenance requirements are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cured floors, in particular to a cured floor with drainage function. Background Technique

[0002] A floor refers to a ground surface that is constructed and processed from the original ground using specific materials and processes, presenting certain decorative and functional properties. Publication number: CN212317386U discloses a wear-resistant cured floor, which includes a base layer, a moisture-proof layer, a cement layer, a storage electric mica layer, an epoxy putty layer, and a topcoat layer laid in sequence. There are concave cavities on the cement layer, the depth of the concave cavities is 0.1 mm, and the thickness of the storage electric mica layer is 0.1 mm - 0.2 mm. In the utility model, by setting the moisture-proof layer, the moisture-proof effect is achieved, and by setting concave cavities on the cement layer, as much mixture of conductive mica and cement as possible is accommodated, so that the antistatic effect is good, and the construction process is simple, suitable for large-scale popularization and use. However, when the above technology is used, there is no drainage structure inside the cured floor, and it does not have the drainage function. Water easily accumulates on the surface of the cured floor, which is inconvenient to use and needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A cured floor with drainage function, including a foundation, on the surface of the foundation is fixedly installed a waterproof layer, on the surface of the waterproof layer is fixedly installed a concrete layer, on the surface of the concrete layer is fixedly installed a curing layer, drainage holes are opened inside the concrete layer, through holes are opened on the surfaces of the concrete layer and the curing layer, the through holes are communicated with the drainage holes, a support sleeve is arranged inside the through holes, and a filter screen is arranged at the top end of the support sleeve.

[0005] Preferably, convex strips are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support sleeve, convex blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the filter screen, and lower convex strips are fixedly installed on the surface of the convex blocks. Here, the stability between the filter screen and the support sleeve can be enhanced, preventing the filter screen from shifting or being damaged under the action of water flow or machinery, ensuring long-term and effective interception of impurities, and maintaining the drainage efficiency.

[0006] Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of a polypropylene waterproof film and is fixedly adhered to the surface of the foundation. Here, the polypropylene waterproof film is resistant to chemical corrosion and aging, can effectively isolate the foundation and moisture, extend the overall life of the structure, and reduce the maintenance cost.

[0007] Preferably, the curing layer is composed of silicate and penetrates into the concrete layer. Here, the silicate can penetrate into the concrete layer and form a firm chemical bond with it, improving the compressive and abrasion resistance of the ground.

[0008] Preferably, the material of the support sleeve is stainless steel. Here, the stainless steel material can withstand moisture and chemical erosion, which helps to maintain the integrity and functionality of the support structure in the long term.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. In the present utility model, using silicate as the material of the curing layer not only provides a hard surface, enhancing the abrasion resistance and load-bearing capacity of the ground, but also silicate can penetrate into the concrete layer and form a firm chemical bond with it, effectively improving the compressive and abrasion resistance of the ground. At the same time, it also provides additional protection for the concrete layer, enabling it to resist the erosion of the external environment, thereby extending the service life of the floor and reducing maintenance requirements.

[0011] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a support sleeve and a filter screen, effective water drainage and impurity interception are ensured. The support sleeve is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel, and together with the filter screen fixed by the upper and lower ridges, it not only enhances the stability of the filter screen, preventing it from shifting or being damaged under the action of water flow or machinery, but also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the filter screen, effectively avoiding the blockage of through holes, ensuring the drainage efficiency and long-term performance of the floor, and at the same time reducing the frequency and cost of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a cured floor with drainage function proposed by the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of a cured floor with drainage function proposed by the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the support sleeve of a cured floor with drainage function proposed by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A of a cured floor with drainage function proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 Enlarged view of part B of a cured floor with drainage function proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 in the present utility model.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Foundation; 2. Waterproof layer; 3. Concrete layer; 4. Curing layer; 5. Drainage hole; 6. Through hole; 7. Support sleeve; 8. Filter screen; 9. Convex block; 10. Lower ridge; 11. Upper ridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Embodiment

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cured floor with drainage function, including a foundation 1, a waterproof layer 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the foundation 1, a concrete layer 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the waterproof layer 2, a curing layer 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the concrete layer 3, a drainage hole 5 is opened inside the concrete layer 3, through holes 6 are opened on the surfaces of the concrete layer 3 and the curing layer 4, the through holes 6 are communicated with the drainage hole 5, a support sleeve 7 is arranged inside the through hole 6, and a filter screen 8 is arranged at the top end of the support sleeve 7.

[0023] Further, upper convex strips 11 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support sleeve 7, convex blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the filter screen 8, and lower convex strips 10 are fixedly installed on the surface of the convex blocks 9. Here, the stability between the filter screen 8 and the support sleeve 7 can be enhanced, the filter screen 8 can be prevented from shifting or being damaged under the action of water flow or machinery, impurities can be effectively intercepted for a long time, and the drainage efficiency can be maintained.

[0024] In this embodiment, the upper convex strips 11 and the lower convex strips 10 are cooperated to improve the stability between the filter screen 8 and the support sleeve 7, and at the same time, it is also convenient for personnel to maintain and replace the filter screen 8, avoiding blockage of the filter screen 8 after long-term use and affecting the drainage efficiency of the floor.

[0025] Further, the waterproof layer 2 is made of a polypropylene waterproof membrane and is fixedly adhered to the surface of the foundation 1. Here, the polypropylene waterproof membrane is resistant to chemical corrosion and aging, can effectively isolate the foundation 1 and moisture, extend the overall life of the structure, and reduce the maintenance cost.

[0026] In this embodiment, the main function of the waterproof layer 2 is to prevent water from penetrating downward into the foundation 1, thereby protecting the foundation 1 from water invasion and moisture, ensuring the stability of the foundation 1 and preventing damage to the underground structure. The waterproof layer 2 is fixed on the surface of the foundation 1 and is installed by an adhesive method to ensure that the entire surface of the foundation 1 is evenly covered without loopholes.

[0027] Further, the curing layer 4 is composed of silicate and penetrates into the concrete layer 3. Here, the silicate can penetrate into the concrete layer 3 and form a strong chemical bond with it, improving the compressive and abrasion resistance of the ground.

[0028] In this embodiment, the curing layer 4 is the top layer of the floor, and its main function is to provide a hardened surface, enhance the abrasion resistance and load-bearing capacity of the ground. At the same time, it provides additional protection for the underlying concrete layer 3 to avoid damage that may be caused by direct exposure to the external environment.

[0029] Further, the support sleeve 7 is made of stainless steel. Here, the stainless steel material can withstand the erosion of moisture and chemical substances, contributing to maintaining the integrity and functionality of the support structure in the long term.

[0030] In this embodiment, the support sleeve 7 made of stainless steel has remarkable corrosion resistance and structural stability. It can resist chemical erosion and maintain a stable shape under repeated mechanical loads, preventing the through-hole 6 from deforming after long-term use of the floor, which may cause the through-hole 6 to be blocked, affecting the normal drainage of the floor. At the same time, it also improves the stability and drainage efficiency of the filter screen 8.

[0031] Working principle: After the foundation 1 of the cured floor is constructed, a polypropylene waterproof membrane resistant to chemical corrosion and aging is laid on its surface to form a waterproof layer 2. The concrete layer 3 is poured on the surface of the waterproof layer 2, and drainage holes 5 and through-holes 6 are provided inside and on its surface. A stainless steel support sleeve 7 is installed in the through-hole 6, with a filter screen 8 at the top. The upper protruding strip 11 and the lower protruding strip 10 are used in cooperation to enhance the stability of the filter screen 8. The silicate curing layer 4 covers the concrete layer 3, improving the compressive and abrasion resistance of the ground and protecting the underlying structure. It not only ensures the durability and waterproof effect of the floor, but also effectively intercepts impurities and keeps the water flow smooth through the combined use of the through-hole 6 and the drainage hole 5. At the same time, it is also convenient for personnel to maintain and replace the filter screen 8, ensuring long-term and efficient drainage performance.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cured floor with a drainage function, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: A waterproof layer (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the foundation (1), a concrete layer (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the waterproof layer (2), a curing layer (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the concrete layer (3), a drain hole (5) is formed inside the concrete layer (3), through holes (6) are formed on the surfaces of the concrete layer (3) and the curing layer (4), the through holes (6) are communicated with the drain hole (5), a support sleeve (7) is arranged inside the through hole (6), and a filter screen (8) is arranged at the top end of the support sleeve (7).

2. The cured floor with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper convex strip (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support sleeve (7), a convex block (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the filter screen (8), and a lower convex strip (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the convex block (9).

3. The cured floor with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (2) is made of a polypropylene waterproof film and is fixedly adhered to the surface of the foundation (1).

4. The cured floor with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curing layer (4) is composed of silicate and penetrates into the concrete layer (3).

5. The cured floor with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve (7) is made of stainless steel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wear-resistant cured floor

    CN212317386U