Special fire-fighting and smoke-discharging fireproof valve for modern logistics storage
By designing the control structure of blades and auxiliary plates on the fire valve, the problem of high temperature failure of the control controller is solved, and the fire valve is automatically opened after the fire, ensuring the normal operation of the ventilation system, and improving the efficiency of handling stored items.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422168991.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The control controller of existing fire valves is prone to failure at high temperatures, resulting in the ventilation system being unable to operate normally. After a fire, the ventilation system must be started first and then repaired, which affects the processing efficiency of stored items.
A fire-proof valve structure with blades and auxiliary plate control is designed. The auxiliary plate automatically opens the channel after the fire through the articulated shaft and connecting rod system, and combines the adjustment controller and the temperature fuse to ensure the normal operation of the ventilation system during the fire.
Automatically open the fire valve channel after a fire to ensure the normal operation of the storage and ventilation system, and improve the efficiency and safety of handling stored items after a fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN223063248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire dampers, and more specifically to a fire smoke exhaust fire damper special for modern logistics warehousing. Background technology:
[0002] With the rapid economic growth and people's increasing demand for materials, the circulation of logistics has also increased dramatically. The items in the warehouse are diverse and complicated, and the stored goods are often large. Therefore, the warehouse is most afraid of fire. Modern logistics warehouses are equipped with ventilation systems. Fire dampers need to be installed on the pipelines of the ventilation system to suppress the spread of fire. Fire dampers are mainly based on high-temperature fuses. The regulating controller drives the rotation of the blades to close the channel. However, it was found during use that some regulating controllers will fail after being exposed to high temperatures. When the fire is over, it is necessary to start the ventilation system first to ensure the oxygen in the warehouse, handle the items in the warehouse, and then repair the facilities, including replacing the fire dampers. However, the failure of the regulating controller will cause the operation of the ventilation system. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a channel connecting structure on the fire damper. Utility model content:
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a fire smoke exhaust fire damper specifically for modern logistics warehousing. The fire damper is provided with two channels controlled by blades and an auxiliary plate. The structure of the auxiliary plate opening can realize the opening of the channel in the fire damper after a fire.
[0004] The fire smoke exhaust fire damper specially used in modern logistics warehousing includes a rectangular outer frame on the fire damper, a horizontal upper partition is plugged and fixed on the upper part of the inner side of the outer frame, a plurality of blades are arranged in the outer frame on the lower side of the upper partition, a beam frame with a longitudinal section in the shape of a Chinese character "冂" is fixed on the upper end surface of the upper partition, an adjustment controller is fixed on the beam frame, and the adjustment controller controls the rotation of the blades to realize the opening and closing of the fire damper; a vertical and horizontal auxiliary plate is inserted in the outer frame on the upper side of the upper partition, and an arc-shaped sleeve is bent on the upper side of the auxiliary plate, and the outer wall of the sleeve is against the upper bottom surface of the inner side of the outer frame, and a hinge shaft is plugged and fixed on the outer frame; the lower side of the auxiliary plate is against the side wall of the beam frame;
[0005] Both sides of the auxiliary plate are fixedly connected with ear seats. An inclined connecting rod is hinged on the ear seat through a pin shaft. A T-shaped positioning pin is inserted at the end of the connecting rod, and the positioning pin is inserted and fixed on the outer frame. An inclined guide groove is formed on the connecting rod. A cylindrical slider is arranged on one side of the connecting rod. A guide post is formed on the slider, and the guide post is inserted into the guide groove of the connecting rod. A vertical pull rod is inserted and fixedly connected to the slider. The upper end of the pull rod passes through the outer frame and is inserted and fixedly connected to both ends of the handle. A vertical T-shaped tension rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the handle. The tension rod is inserted into the outer frame. A tension spring is sleeved on the tension rod inside the outer frame. The upper end of the tension spring abuts against the outer frame, and the lower end abuts against the bottom of the tension rod.
[0006] Preferably, both ends of the beam frame are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the outer frame; both sides of the auxiliary plate abut against the inner walls on both sides of the outer frame respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the end of the connecting rod where the positioning pin is inserted is higher than the end where the connecting rod is hinged to the ear seat.
[0008] Preferably, a sunken platform is formed in the middle of the upper end of the outer frame. The tension rod is inserted into the middle of the sunken platform. An insertion column is formed at the upper end of the tension rod passing through the sunken platform, and the upper end of the insertion column is inserted and fixed on the handle;
[0009] A transverse lock rod and a spacer sleeve are sleeved on the insertion column. The spacer sleeve is clamped between the handle and the lock rod, and the lock rod is inserted into the sunken platform of the outer frame.
[0010] Preferably, the handle is in a "one" shape, and the width of the handle is smaller than the width of the sunken platform.
[0011] Preferably, the width of the lock rod is smaller than the width of the sunken platform, and the length of the lock rod is greater than the width of the sunken platform.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] This fire damper is provided with two channels controlled by blades and an auxiliary plate. The opening structure of the auxiliary plate can realize the opening of the channel inside the fire damper after a fire. Description of the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram at A-A in
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 2Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1, outer frame; 11, sink; 2, upper partition; 3, blade; 4, slot; 5, adjustment controller; 6, auxiliary plate; 61, sleeve; 7, hinge shaft; 8, ear seat; 9, connecting rod; 10, positioning pin; 20, slider; 201, guide column; 30, pull rod; 40, handle; 50, tensioning rod; 501, plug-in column; 60, locking rod; 70, spacer; 80, tensioning spring. Specific implementation method:
[0019] Example: See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fire smoke exhaust fire damper specially used in modern logistics warehousing includes a rectangular outer frame 1 on the fire damper, a horizontal upper partition 2 is plugged and fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the outer frame 1, a plurality of blades 3 are arranged in the outer frame 1 under the upper partition 2, a beam frame 4 with a "冂"-shaped longitudinal section is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper partition 2, and an adjustment controller 5 is fixedly connected to the beam frame 4, and the adjustment controller 5 controls the rotation of the blades 3 to realize the opening and closing of the fire damper. The existing adjustment controller 5 is provided with an electric actuator. A temperature fuse is provided at the blade 3, and the melting of the temperature fuse can trigger the adjustment controller 5, and the adjustment controller 5 realizes the closing of the fire damper; a vertical and horizontal auxiliary plate 6 is inserted into the outer frame 1 on the upper side of the upper partition 2, and the upper side of the auxiliary plate 6 is bent to form an arc-shaped sleeve 61, and the outer wall of the sleeve 61 abuts on the upper bottom surface of the inner side of the outer frame 1, and a hinge shaft 7 is inserted into the sleeve 61, and the hinge shaft 7 is inserted and fixed on the outer frame 1; the lower side of the auxiliary plate 6 abuts on the side wall of the beam frame 4;
[0020] The two sides of the auxiliary plate 6 are respectively fixed with ear seats 8, and an inclined connecting rod 9 is hinged on the ear seat 8 through a pin shaft. A T-shaped locating pin 10 is inserted at the end of the connecting rod 9, and the locating pin 10 is inserted and fixed on the outer frame 1; an inclined guide groove 91 is formed on the connecting rod 9, and a cylindrical slider 20 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 9, and a guide column 201 is formed on the slider 20, and the guide column 201 is inserted in the guide groove 91 of the connecting rod 9; a vertical pull rod 30 is inserted and fixed on the slider 20, and the upper end of the pull rod 30 passes through the outer frame 1 and is inserted and fixed at both ends of the handle 40; a vertical T-shaped tensioning rod 50 is fixed to the middle part of the handle 40, and the tensioning rod 50 is inserted on the outer frame 1, and a tensioning spring 80 is inserted and sleeved on the tensioning rod 50 on the inner side of the outer frame 1, and the upper end of the tensioning spring 80 is pressed against the outer frame 1, and the lower end is pressed against the bottom of the tensioning rod 50.
[0021] The two ends of the beam 4 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the outer frame 1; the two sides of the auxiliary plate 6 are respectively against the inner walls of the outer frame 1, so that the auxiliary plate 6 cooperates with the beam 4 to achieve the closure of the outer frame 1 channel on the upper side of the upper partition 2.
[0022] One end of the connecting rod 9 where the positioning pin 10 is inserted is higher than the end where the connecting rod 9 is hinged to the ear seat 8. Only when the connecting rod 9 rotates upward around the positioning pin 10 can the auxiliary plate 6 be pushed open.
[0023] In the middle of the upper end of the outer frame 1, a sunken platform 11 is formed which is recessed downward. The tension rod 50 is inserted in the middle of the sunken platform 11. At the upper end of the tension rod 50 passing through the sunken platform 11, a plug post 501 is formed. The upper end of the plug post 501 is inserted and fixed on the handle 40.
[0024] A transverse locking rod 60 and a spacer sleeve 70 are sleeved on the plug post 501. The spacer sleeve 70 is clamped between the handle 40 and the locking rod 60. The locking rod 60 is inserted into the sunken platform 11 of the outer frame 1.
[0025] When the handle 40 is pulled to cause the locking rod 60 to disengage from the sunken platform 11, by rotating the locking rod 60, the locking rod 60 can be pressed against the upper end surface of the outer frame 1, so that positioning can be achieved without using both hands.
[0026] The handle 40 is in a "one" shape, and the width of the handle 40 is smaller than the width of the sunken platform 11.
[0027] The width of the locking rod 60 is smaller than the width of the sunken platform 11, and the length of the locking rod 60 is greater than the width of the sunken platform 11.
[0028] Working principle: This structure is a fire smoke exhaust and fire damper. A partition plate 2 is mainly arranged on the fire damper, and two channels are separated by the partition plate 2. An auxiliary plate 6 is arranged in the upper channel. The auxiliary plate 6 is hinged to the outer frame 1 of the fire damper through a hinge shaft 7 and is closed by pulling with the connecting rod 9.
[0029] When the fire damper needs to be opened after a fire, the handle 40 can be pulled to move the pull rod 30 outward, and then the connecting rod 9 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 9 will drive the auxiliary plate 6 to rotate, realizing the opening of the inner channel of the fire damper.
[0030] The embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention by way of example, rather than to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the rights protection of the present invention should be as listed in the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire smoke exhaust fire damper specially used in modern logistics warehousing comprises a rectangular outer frame (1) on the fire damper, a horizontal upper partition (2) is plugged and fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the outer frame (1), a plurality of blades (3) are arranged in the outer frame (1) below the upper partition (2), a beam frame (4) with a "冂"-shaped longitudinal section is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper partition (2), an adjustment controller (5) is fixedly connected to the beam frame (4), and the adjustment controller (5) controls the rotation of the blades (3) to realize the opening and closing of the fire damper; the characteristics are as follows: An auxiliary plate (6) that is vertically transverse is inserted inside an outer frame (1) on the upper side of an upper partition plate (2). An arc-shaped sleeve (61) is formed by bending the upper side edge of the auxiliary plate (6). The outer wall of the sleeve (61) abuts against the upper bottom surface inside the outer frame (1). A hinge shaft (7) is inserted into the sleeve (61), and the hinge shaft (7) is inserted and fixed on the outer frame (1); the lower side edge of the auxiliary plate (6) abuts against the side wall of a beam frame (4). Lugs (8) are fixedly connected to both side edges of the auxiliary plate (6) respectively. An inclined connecting rod (9) is hinged to the lugs (8) through a pin shaft. A T-shaped positioning pin (10) is inserted at the end of the connecting rod (9), and the positioning pin (10) is inserted and fixed on the outer frame (1); an inclined guide groove (91) is formed on the connecting rod (9). A cylindrical slider (20) is arranged on one side of the connecting rod (9). A guide post (201) is formed on the slider (20), and the guide post (201) is inserted into the guide groove (91) of the connecting rod (9); a vertical pull rod (30) is inserted and fixedly connected to the slider (20). The upper end of the pull rod (30) passes through the outer frame (1) and is inserted and fixedly connected to both ends of a handle (40); a vertical T-shaped tension rod (50) is fixedly connected to the middle of the handle (40). The tension rod (50) is inserted into the outer frame (1). A tension spring (80) is sleeved on the tension rod (50) inside the outer frame (1). The upper end of the tension spring (80) presses against the outer frame (1), and the lower end presses against the bottom of the tension rod (50).
2. The fire and smoke exhaust damper for special use in modern logistics warehousing according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the beam frame (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the outer frame (1) respectively; both sides of the auxiliary plate (6) abut against the inner walls on both sides of the outer frame (1) respectively.
3. The fire and smoke exhaust damper for special use in modern logistics warehousing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod (9) where the positioning pin (10) is inserted is higher than the end of the connecting rod (9) hinged to the lug (8).
4. The fire exhaust and fire damper for modern logistics warehousing according to claim 1, wherein: A sunken platform (11) that is recessed downward is formed in the middle of the upper end of the outer frame (1). The tension rod (50) is inserted into the middle of the sunken platform (11). An insertion post (501) is formed by the upper end of the tension rod (50) passing through the sunken platform (11). The upper end of the insertion post (501) is inserted and fixed on the handle (40). A transverse lock rod (60) and a spacer sleeve (70) are sleeved on the insertion post (501). The spacer sleeve (70) is clamped between the handle (40) and the lock rod (60). The lock rod (60) is inserted into the sunken platform (11) of the outer frame (1).
5. The fire exhaust and fire damper for modern logistics warehousing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle (40) is in an "I" shape, and the width of the handle (40) is smaller than the width of the sunken platform (11).
6. The fire and smoke exhaust damper for special use in modern logistics warehousing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the lock rod (60) is smaller than the width of the sunken platform (11), and the length of the lock rod (60) is greater than the width of the sunken platform (11).