Rock component analysis grinder
By introducing grinding rollers and screen plate structures into the rock composition analysis grinder, the existing equipment has solved the problems of large size and complex operation, and the efficient automatic screening and miniaturization of grinding effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421802919.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing rock grinding equipment is large in size, complex in operation, poor grinding effect, and additional screening of coarse and fine rock powder is required, which increases work burden and cost.
A rock composition analysis grinder was designed, including two grinding rollers in the frame and a screen plate in the disk body. The grinding roller is driven to rotate by a servo motor and automatically distinguish rock powder through the screen plate to simplify the operation process.
It realizes miniaturized efficient grinding, automatically screens rock powder, reduces manual operation steps, reduces costs and improves grinding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223064924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rock grinders, and particularly relates to a rock composition analysis grinder. Background Technique
[0002] In the fields of geology, geochemistry, and mineral resource exploration, the composition analysis of rock samples is a crucial link. The composition analysis of rock samples not only helps us understand the structure and evolutionary history of the earth but also provides a scientific basis for the development and utilization of mineral resources.
[0003] Analyzing rocks requires grinding them into powder. However, existing grinding equipment is large in size, complex in operation, and has poor grinding effects. The samples ground out need to be screened additionally, and the coarse and fine rock powders need to be separated, which is rather cumbersome and increases the use cost. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rock composition analysis grinder to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rock composition analysis grinder, comprising:
[0007] A box body, inside which a drawer is movably installed. Four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly installed with supporting feet. The top end of the box body is fixedly installed with a disc body. One side of the disc body far from the box body is fixedly installed with a frame body. The box body, the disc body, and the frame body are internally interconnected.
[0008] A grinding assembly, which is arranged inside the frame body. The grinding assembly includes two grinding rollers movably installed inside the frame body. Two gears are movably installed outside the frame body, and the gears are in transmission connection with the shafts of the grinding rollers.
[0009] A screening assembly, which is arranged inside the disc body. The screening assembly includes a sieve plate movably installed inside the disc body. One side of the sieve plate is movably installed with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of cams are fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the two grinding rollers are symmetrically arranged. Gears are movably installed on both sides of the frame body close to the axis centers of the grinding rollers. The gears are in transmission connection with the shafts of the grinding rollers, and the gears mesh with each other. One side of the gears is in transmission connection with a driven belt pulley.
[0011] Preferably, a servo motor No. 1 is installed on the outside of the frame near the gear side through a fixed seat, the output end of the servo motor No. 1 is connected to a driving pulley through a coupling transmission, and a belt is connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0012] Preferably, a sieve plate is movably installed inside the disk body, and the sieve plate is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the disk body. Two support plates are fixedly installed inside the disk body, and the two support plates are arranged below the sieve plate. The two support plates are symmetrically arranged, and limiting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates. A reset spring is connected between the sieve plate and the support plate, and the reset spring is arranged outside the limiting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is movably mounted on one side of the disc body close to the sieve plate through a bearing, the rotating shaft is arranged below the sieve plate, and a plurality of cams are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, a No. 2 servo motor is installed on the outside of the disk body near the rotating shaft through a fixing seat, and the output end of the No. 2 servo motor is connected to the shaft transmission of the rotating shaft through a coupling.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model sets two grinding rollers inside the frame, and uses the grinding rollers to grind the rocks. A servo motor drives the two gears to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the driving pulley, the driven pulley and the belt, thereby driving the grinding rollers to rotate and achieve the grinding effect. This structure is easy to operate, and the equipment is small in size, which can effectively improve the grinding efficiency.
[0017] (2) The utility model provides a movable sieve plate inside the disc body, and uses the sieve plate to separate the coarse and fine rock powder after grinding. Only the finer rock powder can pass through the sieve plate, thus avoiding manual screening, saving operation steps and lowering the cost. In addition, the sieve plate can shake up and down under the action of the cam and the return spring to increase the speed of rock powder discharge. The rock powder that passes the screening will fall into the drawer, which is convenient for collection and analysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the disk of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cam installation position structure of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Drawer; 12. Legs; 13. Disk body; 14. Frame body; 2. Grinding assembly; 21. Grinding roller; 22. Gear; 23. Driven pulley; 24. First servo motor; 25. Driving pulley; 26. Belt; 3. Screening assembly; 31. Sieve plate; 32. Support plate; 33. Limiting rod; 34. Return spring; 35. Rotating shaft; 36. Cam; 37. Second servo motor. Specific embodiments
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a rock composition analysis grinder includes:
[0027] A box body 1, inside which a drawer 11 is movably installed, legs 12 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a disk body 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, and a frame body 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the disk body 13 away from the box body 1. The box body 1, the disk body 13, and the frame body 14 are internally interconnected;
[0028] A grinding assembly 2, which is arranged inside the frame body 14. The grinding assembly 2 includes two grinding rollers 21 movably installed inside the frame body 14, and two gears 22 are movably installed outside the frame body 14. The gears 22 are in shaft transmission connection with the shafts of the grinding rollers 21;
[0029] A screening assembly 3, which is arranged inside the disk body 13. The screening assembly 3 includes a sieve plate 31 movably installed inside the disk body 13, a rotating shaft 35 is movably installed on one side of the sieve plate 31, and a plurality of cams 36 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 35.
[0030] Specifically, two grinding rollers 21 are symmetrically arranged. On both sides of the outer part of the frame 14 near the axis of the grinding roller 21, gears 22 are movably installed. The gears 22 are in shaft transmission connection with the grinding roller 21, and the gears 22 are meshed with each other. On one side of the gears 22, driven belt pulleys 23 are in transmission connection. On the outer part of the frame 14 near the gears 22, a first servo motor 24 is installed through a fixed seat. The output end of the first servo motor 24 is in transmission connection with a driving belt pulley 25 through a coupling. A belt 26 is connected between the driving belt pulley 25 and the driven belt pulley 23.
[0031] As can be seen from the above, two grinding rollers 21 are arranged inside the frame 14, and the grinding rollers 21 are used to grind the rock. Through the cooperation of the driving belt pulley 25, the driven belt pulley 23 and the belt 26, the first servo motor 24 can synchronously drive the two gears 22 to rotate, and then drive the grinding rollers 21 to rotate, achieving the grinding effect. This structure is simple to operate and the equipment has a small volume, which can effectively improve the grinding efficiency. During specific use, first start the first servo motor 24 to drive the driving belt pulley 25 to rotate, and then the driving belt pulley 25 drives the driven belt pulley 23 to rotate through the belt 26, and then drives the two gears 22 to drive the grinding rollers 21 to rotate. Then the rock can be put into the frame 14.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 - Figure 5 As shown, a sieve plate 31 is movably installed inside the disk body 13. The sieve plate 31 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the disk body 13. Two support plates 32 are fixedly installed inside the disk body 13. The two support plates 32 are arranged below the sieve plate 31. The two support plates 32 are symmetrically arranged. Limiting rods 33 are fixedly installed at the tops of the two support plates 32. A return spring 34 is connected between the sieve plate 31 and the support plates 32. The return spring 34 is arranged outside the limiting rods 33.
[0034] Specifically, a rotating shaft 35 is movably installed inside the disk body 13 near the sieve plate 31 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 35 is arranged below the sieve plate 31. A plurality of cams 36 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 35. A second servo motor 37 is installed on the outer part of the disk body 13 near the rotating shaft 35 through a fixed seat. The output end of the second servo motor 37 is in shaft transmission connection with the rotating shaft 35 through a coupling.
[0035] As can be seen from the above, a movable sieve plate 31 is arranged inside the disk body 13. The sieve plate 31 is used to distinguish the ground rock powder into thick and fine parts. Only the finer rock powder can pass through the sieve plate 31, thus avoiding manual screening, saving operation steps, having lower costs, and the sieve plate 31 can vibrate up and down under the action of the cam 36 and the return spring 34 to improve the feeding speed of the rock powder. The rock powder that passes through the screening will fall into the drawer 11, which is convenient for collection and analysis.
[0036] During specific use, first start the second servo motor 37 to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 35. The rotating shaft 35 will drive the rotation of the cam 36. During the rotation of the cam 36, it will repeatedly push the sieve plate 31 to move upward. After the sieve plate 31 moves upward, it will be reset under the action of the return spring 34, thus realizing the effect of the sieve plate 31 vibrating up and down and improving the feeding speed.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rock composition analysis grinder, characterized in that, include: A box body (1), wherein a drawer (11) is movably mounted inside the box body (1), legs (12) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), a tray (13) is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (1), a frame (14) is fixedly mounted on a side of the tray (13) away from the box body (1), and the box body (1), the tray (13) and the frame (14) are interconnected; A grinding assembly (2), the grinding assembly (2) being arranged inside the frame (14), the grinding assembly (2) comprising two grinding rollers (21) movably mounted inside the frame (14), two gears (22) movably mounted outside the frame (14), the gears (22) being drivingly connected to the shafts of the grinding rollers (21); A screening component (3) is arranged inside the disc body (13), and the screening component (3) comprises a screen plate (31) movably mounted inside the disc body (13), a rotating shaft (35) movably mounted on one side of the screen plate (31), and a plurality of cams (36) are fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (35).
2. The rock composition analysis grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two grinding rollers (21) are symmetrically arranged, and a gear (22) is movably installed on one side of the outside of the frame (14) close to the axis of the grinding roller (21), the gear (22) is transmission-connected with the axis of the grinding roller (21), the gears (22) are meshed with each other, and one side of the gear (22) is transmission-connected with a driven pulley (23).
3. The rock composition analysis grinder according to claim 2, wherein, A servo motor (24) is installed on the outside of the frame (14) near the gear (22) through a fixing seat, and an output end of the servo motor (24) is connected to a driving pulley (25) through a coupling transmission, and a belt (26) is connected between the driving pulley (25) and the driven pulley (23).
4. A rock composition analysis grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sieve plate (31) is movably installed inside the disc body (13), and the sieve plate (31) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the disc body (13). Two support plates (32) are fixedly installed inside the disc body (13), and the two support plates (32) are arranged below the sieve plate (31). The two support plates (32) are symmetrically arranged, and a limiting rod (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the two support plates (32). A return spring (34) is connected between the sieve plate (31) and the support plate (32), and the return spring (34) is arranged outside the limiting rod (33).
5. The rock composition analysis grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (35) is movably mounted on one side of the disc body (13) close to the sieve plate (31) via a bearing. The rotating shaft (35) is arranged below the sieve plate (31). A plurality of cams (36) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (35).
6. The rock composition analysis grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second servo motor (37) is installed on the outside of the disk body (13) on one side close to the rotating shaft (35) through a fixing seat, and an output end of the second servo motor (37) is connected to the shaft of the rotating shaft (35) through a coupling.