Light combining device and laser device thereof
Through the visible light module and light combination assembly in the light combining device, the filter and adjustment structure are used to realize the precise coaxial adjustment of the visible light of the carbon dioxide laser and the laser beam, solving the problems of low dimming complexity and safety in the prior art, adapting to different types of lasers, improving processing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422336539.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
During the dimming process, existing carbon dioxide lasers have problems such as complex operation, low safety and immature beam combination technology at different wavelengths. In particular, the light combination structure with 10600nm wavelength and visible light has problems such as poor beam coaxiality, complex structure, and difficulty in installation, and lacks adaptability to different models of lasers.
A light combining device is designed, including a visible light module and a light combining assembly. Through light combining adjustment block, light combining head, light combining base, light filter and other components, the coaxial adjustment of visible light and laser beam is achieved. The filter is used to transmit and reflect beams of different wavelengths, and combined with adjustment screws, fixing spring screws and locking top wires and other structures to ensure the precise merger and stable transmission of the light beams in three-dimensional space.
It realizes accurate coaxial adjustment of visible light and laser beam, simplifies the dimming process, improves operational safety and equipment convenience, adapts to the installation needs of different models of lasers, reduces dimming difficulty and risks, and improves processing accuracy and efficiency.
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Figure CN223065604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lasers, and particularly relates to a light combining device and a laser device thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the field of material processing, lasers, especially carbon dioxide lasers, are widely used in processing technologies such as cutting, engraving, and marking. Existing carbon dioxide lasers, especially lasers with a wavelength of 10600nm, have high-efficiency and high-precision processing capabilities and are widely used in the cutting and engraving of non-metallic materials. However, there are certain technical defects and safety hazards in the process of adjusting the light of existing laser engraving machines. Especially for carbon dioxide lasers with a wavelength of 10600nm, the process of adjusting the light usually needs to be achieved by firing a laser beam point by point. This method requires operators to have a high technical level, and due to the high energy of the laser beam, there are risks of injuring people and damaging equipment during the operation, and the safety is relatively low. In addition, the process of adjusting the light of existing equipment is complex and often requires multiple adjustments, with low efficiency, which greatly limits the popularization and application of such laser equipment.
[0003] During the process of adjusting the light, visual light adjustment is an important means to solve the complexity and safety of adjusting the light. Generally, visible light beams with different wavelengths are combined with the main beam of the laser, and precise light adjustment is achieved by adjusting the coaxiality of the visible light beam and the main beam. However, the technology for combining light beams with different wavelengths in the existing technology is not yet mature. Especially for the light combining structure of a 10600nm wavelength and visible light, there are still problems such as poor beam coaxiality, complex structure, and difficult installation, which affect the accuracy of light adjustment and the convenience of using the equipment. In addition, existing light combining devices often lack adaptability to different models of lasers and are difficult to meet the compatibility requirements of various models of laser equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide a light combining device and a laser device thereof.
[0005] In the first aspect, a light combining device adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A light combining device, the light combining device includes a visible light module and a light combining component, and the visible light module is used to emit a visible light beam to the light combining component;
[0007] The light combining component is located at the visible light emitting end of the visible light module and the laser emitting end of the laser, and is used to adjust the coaxiality of the visible light beam and the laser beam.
[0008] Further, the light combining component includes a light combining adjustment block, and the visible light module is arranged on the top of the light combining adjustment block, which is used to fix and adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module.
[0009] Further, the light combining component further includes a light combining head and a light combining base. The top of the light combining head is softly connected to the light combining adjustment block, and the light combining head is tightly connected to the light combining base.
[0010] Further, a slope is provided on the side of the light combining base where it is tightly connected to the light combining head. A filter is provided on the slope, and a first through hole is transversely provided along the filter. The laser emission end is located on one side of the first through hole.
[0011] The light combining head is vertically provided with a second through hole and transversely provided with a third through hole. The second through hole and the third through hole are opposite to the filter.
[0012] The visible light module is located above the second through hole.
[0013] Further, the included angle between the filter and the horizontal sheet is 45° or 135°.
[0014] Further, the filter is used to transmit the laser emitted by the laser and reflect the visible light emitted by the visible light module.
[0015] Further, an adjustment screw and a fixed spring screw are provided on the top of the light combining adjustment block. The fixed spring screw is used for the soft connection between the light combining adjustment block and the light combining head; the adjustment screw is used to adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module.
[0016] Further, a locking set screw is further provided on the side of the light combining adjustment block. The locking set screw is used to fix the visible light module.
[0017] Further, the light combining component further includes a light combining locking block. The light combining locking block is tightly connected to the light combining base; the light combining locking block is used to fixedly connect the laser emission end of the laser to the light combining base.
[0018] In the second aspect, a laser device adopts the following technical solution:
[0019] A laser device, the laser device includes the above-mentioned light combining device.
[0020] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0021] The present utility model provides a light combining device. The visible light module emits visible light rays and is adjusted through the light combining component, which can make the visible light and the laser beam coaxial, make the optical path adjustment more accurate and fast, and realize the visualization of light adjustment. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the light combining device;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the light combining seat structure;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the light combining head and the light combining adjustment block;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the light combining adjustment block structure;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an assembly drawing of the light combining device;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the laser device structure;
[0028] Reference numerals: 1, light combining device; 10, visible light module; 20, light combining component; 21, light combining adjustment block; 211, adjustment screw; 212, fixed spring screw; 213, locking set screw; 22, light combining head; 221, second through hole; 222, third through hole; 223, fixing screw; 23, light combining seat; 231, inclined surface; 232, first through hole; 24, light combining locking block; 241, fastening screw; 25, filter; 2, laser device; 200, laser; 2001, laser emission end. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments should not be regarded as limitations to the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] In the following description, reference is made to "some embodiments", which describe a subset of all possible embodiments. However, it can be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present utility model belong. The terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the sequence numbers do not mean the order of execution. Some or all of the steps can be executed in parallel or sequentially. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0032] The terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The singular forms "a" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present utility model and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the technical / scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model pertains. Although the present utility model only describes preferred methods and materials, any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can also be used in the embodiments or test examples of the present utility model. All documents mentioned in this specification are generally incorporated by reference to disclose and describe the methods and / or materials related to the said documents. In case of conflict with any incorporated document, the content of this application shall prevail.
[0034] This embodiment provides a light combining device 1, as Figure 1 , 6 shown. The light combining device 1 includes a visible light module 10 and a light combining component 20. The visible light module 10 is used to emit a visible light beam to the light combining component 20;
[0035] The light combining component 20 is located at the visible light emitting end of the visible light module 10 and the laser emitting end 2001 of the laser 200, and is used to adjust the coaxiality of the visible light beam and the laser beam.
[0036] The light combining device 1 mainly includes a visible light module 10 and a light combining component 20. The visible light module 10 is used to emit a visible light beam and guide it to the light combining component 20. The light combining component 20 is installed between the emitting end of the visible light module 10 and the laser emitting end 2001 of the laser 200, and can accurately adjust the coaxiality of the visible light beam and the laser beam, so that the visible light beam and the laser beam can achieve coaxial transmission in a specific space. When adjusting the optical path, the operator can judge the direction of the laser beam by observing the path of the visible light beam, which greatly improves the operation safety.
[0037] The visible light module 10 is precisely adjusted in angle by the light combining component 20, so that the visible light beam can be flexibly transformed in three-dimensional space, so as to achieve perfect coaxiality with the laser beam at a specified position. At the same time, the light combining component 20 can not only adapt to various types of lasers 200, but also can be quickly installed and disassembled, improving the versatility and operation convenience of the device.
[0038] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 , 3 shown. The light combining component 20 includes a light combining adjustment block 21. The visible light module 10 is arranged on the top of the light combining adjustment block 21, and is used to fix and adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module 10.
[0039] By means of the light combining adjustment block 21, the visible light module 10 can flexibly adjust its angle and position in three-dimensional space to ensure that the emitted visible light beam can be precisely coaxial with the laser beam emitted by the laser 200 in space. During the adjustment process, the light combining adjustment block 21 can be finely adjusted in the X, Y, and Z directions. Such flexibility makes the optical path adjustment more convenient and efficient, avoiding the multiple repeated debugging caused by optical path deviation in the traditional dimming method.
[0040] The light combining adjustment block 21 can maintain the stability and reliability of the visible light module 10, preventing the optical path from shifting due to mechanical vibration or other external forces during the adjustment process; through the precise adjustment of the light combining adjustment block 21, the visible light module 10 enables the visible light beam to always maintain coaxiality with the laser beam, thereby improving the dimming efficiency and accuracy of the entire light combining device 1, greatly reducing the difficulty and risk during the dimming process, and having a light combining structure with both practicality and safety.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 3 shown. The light combining assembly 20 further includes a light combining head 22 and a light combining base 23. The top of the light combining head 22 is softly connected to the light combining adjustment block 21, and the light combining head 22 is firmly connected to the light combining base 23.
[0042] The top of the light combining head 22 is connected to the light combining adjustment block 21 in a soft connection manner, which can not only effectively absorb and relieve minor mechanical vibrations, but also prevent the optical path from shifting due to external forces during the adjustment process while maintaining the precise positioning of the visible light module 10, thereby improving the stability and adjustment accuracy of the optical path; the light combining head 22 and the light combining base 23 are firmly connected. Specifically, the light combining head 22 can firmly fix the laser 200 on the light combining base 23 through fixing screws 223 or other fasteners, realizing the overall stability of the light combining assembly 20, ensuring that after the optical path adjustment is completed, reliable mechanical connections can be maintained between the components, and avoiding optical path deviation caused by loosening or displacement during use, especially suitable for scenarios requiring high-precision optical path adjustment, such as laser engraving, marking and other high-precision processing fields, effectively improving the use efficiency and dimming safety of the laser device 2.
[0043] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 、 3 、5 shown. The side of the light combining base 23 firmly connected to the light combining head 22 is provided with an inclined surface 231. A filter 25 is arranged on the inclined surface 231, and a first through hole 232 is transversely opened along the filter 25. The laser emission end 2001 is located on one side of the first through hole 232;
[0044] The combining optical head 22 is vertically provided with a second through hole 221 and horizontally provided with a third through hole 222. The second through hole 221 and the third through hole 222 are opposite to the filter 25;
[0045] The visible light module 10 is located above the second through hole 221.
[0046] The side of the combining optical base 23 tightly connected to the combining optical head 22 is provided with an inclined surface 231 for mounting the filter 25. The setting angle of the filter 25 enables it to simultaneously meet the requirements of transmission and reflection of light beams with different wavelengths. Usually, its angle with the horizontal plane is 45°, which can achieve the transmission of the laser beam and the reflection of the visible light beam, thereby effectively combining the two light beams together; the filter 25 is horizontally provided with a first through hole 232, and the laser emission end 2001 of the laser 200 is located on one side of the through hole, and the laser beam can pass through the filter 25 and continue to propagate without interference.
[0047] At the same time, the combining optical head 22 is vertically provided with a second through hole 221 and horizontally provided with a third through hole 222. The second through hole 221 and the third through hole 222 are respectively opposite to the filter 25, allowing the visible light and the laser beam to simultaneously pass through the combining optical head 22 in different directions and converge and adjust at the position of the filter 25. Specifically, the visible light module 10 is located above the second through hole 221. Through the precise adjustment of the combining optical adjustment block 21, the visible light beam can enter from the second through hole 221 and be reflected in the direction of the third through hole 222 when passing through the filter 25, and remain coaxial with the laser beam.
[0048] The structure provided in this embodiment can effectively control and guide light beams with different wavelengths through the filter 25, thereby realizing efficient beam combination. The setting of the inclined surface 231 and the filter 25 can make the best use of the physical properties of light, enabling the laser and the visible light to accurately coincide in space and avoiding the optical path deviation caused by improper angles in the traditional method.
[0049] In addition, the first through hole 232, the second through hole 221, and the third through hole 222 enable the entire beam combining device 1 to adapt to the installation requirements of different models of lasers 200, and different types of lasers 200 can achieve precise beam combination with visible light through simple adjustment.
[0050] In some embodiments, the angle between the filter 25 and the horizontal plate is 45° or 135°.
[0051] The angle between the filter 25 and the horizontal plane is 45° or 135°, which can maximize the use of optical reflection and transmission principles to achieve optical path coaxiality. When the filter 25 is at an angle of 45° or 135° to the horizontal plane, the visible light beam will be reflected when passing through the filter 25, while the laser beam can be transmitted through the filter 25, so that the two beams of light form a precise coaxial relationship in space.
[0052] The angle selection of the filter 25 not only affects the reflection and transmission of the light beam, but is also closely related to the mechanical structure and installation method of the entire light combining system; the filter 25 is usually installed on the inclined surface 231 of the light combining seat 23, and cooperates with the fine adjustment of the light combining adjustment block 21, so that light beams of different wavelengths can achieve an ideal light combining effect in the same space. In specific implementations, operators can select the installation angle of the filter 25 according to actual needs to adapt to different application scenarios. For example, for most conventional applications, an angle of 45° or 135° can provide the best light combining effect.
[0053] In some embodiments, the filter 25 is used to transmit the laser light emitted by the laser 200 and reflect the visible light emitted by the visible light module 10 .
[0054] The filter 25 can transmit the laser beam emitted by the laser 200 and simultaneously reflect the visible light beam emitted by the visible light module 10. This optical property is based on the selective reflection and transmission capabilities of the filter 25 for light beams of different wavelengths. Generally, the filter 25 is composed of multiple layers of dielectric films, and the thickness and refractive index of each layer are precisely calculated and designed to produce the expected optical effect at a specific wavelength.
[0055] When the laser beam emitted by the laser 200, such as an infrared laser with a wavelength of 10600nm, is incident on the filter 25 at a certain angle, the filter 25 can effectively transmit the light beam of this wavelength, so that it continues to propagate in the original direction. As for the visible light emitted by the visible light module 10, the red light with a wavelength of 650nm, the filter 25 can reflect it to a specific direction. In this way, the laser beam and the visible light beam can form a spatial intersection at the filter 25, and finally achieve the coaxiality of the two beams of light. Not only does it simplify the optical path adjustment process, but it also enables the operator to determine the actual direction of the laser by observing the propagation path of the visible light, greatly improving the safety of the operation.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , 4 The top of the light combining adjustment block 21 is provided with an adjustment screw 211 and a fixing spring screw 212 . The fixing spring screw 212 is used for the flexible connection between the light combining adjustment block 21 and the light combining head 22 . The adjustment screw 211 is used for adjusting the spatial angle of the visible light module 10 .
[0057] The fixing spring screw 212 is used to softly connect the light combining adjustment block 21 and the light combining head 22. This soft connection method can absorb and relieve part of the vibration under the condition of mechanical vibration or external force impact, so as to maintain the stability and accuracy of the optical path. The soft connection structure can effectively reduce the influence of mechanical stress on the optical path adjustment, avoid the optical path deviation caused by the tiny displacement of the optical elements, and thus ensure the stable transmission of the light beam.
[0058] The adjustment screw 211 is located at the top of the light combining adjustment block 21, and its main function is to accurately adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module 10. By rotating the adjustment screw 211, the operator can flexibly change the angle and position of the visible light module 10 to ensure that the emitted visible light beam can accurately coincide with the laser beam of the laser 200 in space. This design allows the visible light module 10 to make fine adjustments in the X, Y, and Z directions, so as to achieve precise positioning and adjustment in three-dimensional space. This adjustment mechanism provides convenience for the accurate alignment of the optical path, enables the operator to complete complex optical path adjustment tasks in a short time, and can visually observe the change of the visible light beam during the light adjustment process, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of the adjustment.
[0059] In addition, the combined use of the adjustment screw 211 and the fixing spring screw 212 makes the entire light combining adjustment block 21 have both good stability and certain adjustment elasticity. While providing the angle adjustment function, the adjustment screw 211 can control the acting force of the fixing spring screw 212 by adjusting its tightness, so as to further optimize the connection state between the light combining adjustment block 21 and the light combining head 22. This design not only improves the mechanical stability of the light combining device 1, but also effectively avoids the optical path deviation problem caused by the loosening of the screw.
[0060] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 shown. A locking set screw 213 is also provided on the side of the light combining adjustment block 21, and the locking set screw 213 is used to fix the visible light module 10.
[0061] A locking set screw 213 is also provided on the side of the light combining adjustment block 21, and the locking set screw 213 is used to fix the position and angle of the visible light module 10. The locking set screw 213 is a simple and effective mechanical fixing device, which can achieve firm fixing or flexible adjustment of the visible light module 10 by tightening or loosening. In this embodiment, the locking set screw 213 can not only ensure that the visible light module 10 remains stable after adjustment, but also be conveniently released and re-locked when fine adjustment is needed, thus providing great convenience for the accurate adjustment of the optical path.
[0062] The function of the locking set screw 213 is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is to fix the visible light module 10 to ensure that its position does not shift due to external forces or vibrations after the dimming is completed; the other is to allow the operator to appropriately adjust the position of the visible light module 10 during the fine-tuning process by adjusting the tightness of the locking set screw 213. The position and angle of the visible light module 10 are key factors affecting the optical path coaxiality and beam quality. The design of the locking set screw 213 provides the operator with a means of fine adjustment, enabling precise control at the micron level during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the perfect coincidence of the visible light and laser beams in space.
[0063] In specific implementation, the operator can first roughly adjust the position of the visible light module 10 by adjusting the screw 211, and then use the locking set screw 213 to perform the final precise positioning and fixing of the module. The tightening force of the locking set screw 213 can be adjusted according to specific adjustment requirements to ensure that sufficient stability is provided during the fixing process without exerting excessive pressure on the visible light module 10, avoiding damage or deformation of the optical device. Such a design not only ensures the flexibility of adjustment but also improves the durability and reliability of the entire device.
[0064] In addition, the combination of the locking set screw 213 and the side structure design of the light combining adjustment block 21 makes the adjustment process of the entire light combining device 1 more efficient and convenient. The operator can quickly lock the visible light module 10 after the adjustment is completed without repeated adjustment, greatly improving the efficiency of the optical path adjustment. This design is particularly practical during the use of laser devices, especially in application scenarios where the optical path needs to be frequently adjusted. It can significantly reduce the adjustment time and ensure the long-term stability of the optical path.
[0065] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 、 5 shown. The light combining component 20 further includes a light combining locking block 24, and the light combining locking block 24 is fixedly connected to the light combining seat 23; the light combining locking block 24 is used to fixedly connect the laser emission end 2001 of the laser 200 to the light combining seat 23.
[0066] The light combining locking block 24 is connected to the light combining seat 23 by means of a fixed connection, fixedly connecting the laser emission end 2001 of the laser 200 to the light combining seat 23, thereby ensuring that the laser 200 can maintain a stable position and optical path consistency when emitting laser light. It can effectively prevent the laser 200 from shifting in position due to vibrations or other external forces during operation, thereby ensuring the coaxiality and stability of the laser beam and the visible light beam in space.
[0067] The optical combination locking block 24 and the laser emission end 2001 of the laser 200 adopt an accurate mechanical connection method, and this fastening connection can ensure the firmness and reliability of the laser 200 during operation. Specifically, the optical combination locking block 24 can firmly fix the laser 200 on the optical combination base 23 through fastening screws 241 or other fasteners, which can not only provide stable mechanical support, but also effectively reduce the tiny displacement caused by thermal expansion or mechanical vibration when the laser 200 is working.
[0068] This embodiment provides a laser device, such as Figure 6 shown. A laser device 2, and the laser device 2 includes the above-mentioned optical combination device 1.
[0069] The laser device 2 integrates the optical combination device 1 described above, and can accurately combine the visible light beam and the laser beam, realizing efficient adjustment and calibration of the optical path. The laser device 2 includes a laser 200 and an optical combination component 20, realizing the precise coaxial and stable transmission of the laser beam and the visible light beam.
[0070] Specifically, the optical combination device 1 in the laser device 2 can effectively combine the laser beam emitted by the laser 200 and the visible light beam emitted by the visible light module 10 at the filter 25. The filter 25 can transmit the laser beam and reflect the visible light beam, so that the two beams of light are combined in the same optical path. The optical combination adjustment block 21 is used to finely adjust the position and angle of the visible light module 10 to ensure that the two beams of light achieve the best coaxiality at a specific position. In practical applications, the operator can judge and adjust the path of the laser beam by observing the position and direction of the visible light beam, which greatly simplifies the optical path adjustment process and avoids the potential danger caused by the direct irradiation of the laser beam.
[0071] The fastening connection between the optical combination locking block 24 and the optical combination base 23 ensures the stability between the laser emission end 2001 of the laser 200 and the optical combination device 1, and avoids the problem of optical path deviation caused by external force or vibration during operation. This tight mechanical connection enables the entire laser device 2 to maintain high precision while being able to withstand large mechanical loads and frequent optical path adjustment operations. The optical combination component 20 also makes the laser device 2 highly versatile and scalable, and can be applied to various types of lasers 200 and optical systems.
[0072] In addition, the laser device 2 realizes the visual operation of laser dimming by integrating the visible light module 10 and the optical combination device 1, making the use of the device safer and more efficient. The operator can directly calibrate and adjust the optical path through the visible light module 10 without directly contacting the high-energy laser. This not only improves the operation safety of the laser device 2, but also greatly reduces the dimming time and error, effectively improving the work efficiency and product processing precision.
[0073] The above are only the specific implementation manners of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A light combining device, characterized in that, The light combining device includes a visible light module and a light combining component. The visible light module is used to emit a visible light beam to the light combining component; The light combining component is located at the visible light emitting end of the visible light module and the laser emitting end of the laser, and is used to adjust the coaxiality of the visible light beam and the laser beam.
2. The optical combining device according to claim 1, wherein The light combining component includes a light combining adjustment block. The visible light module is arranged on the top of the light combining adjustment block and is used to fix and adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module.
3. The optical combining device according to claim 2, wherein The light combining component further includes a light combining head and a light combining seat. The top of the light combining head is softly connected to the light combining adjustment block, and the light combining head is tightly connected to the light combining seat.
4. The optical combining device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A slope is provided on the side of the light combining seat tightly connected to the light combining head. A filter is arranged on the slope, and a first through hole is transversely opened along the filter. The laser emitting end is located on one side of the first through hole; A second through hole is vertically opened in the light combining head, and a third through hole is transversely opened. The second through hole and the third through hole are opposite to the filter; The visible light module is located above the second through hole.
5. The optical combining device according to claim 4, wherein The included angle between the filter and the horizontal plate is 45° or 135°.
6. The optical combining device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter is used to transmit the laser emitted by the laser and reflect the visible light emitted by the visible light module.
7. The optical combining device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Adjusting screws and fixed spring screws are arranged on the top of the light combining adjustment block. The fixed spring screw is used for the soft connection between the light combining adjustment block and the light combining head; the adjusting screw is used to adjust the spatial angle of the visible light module.
8. The optical combining device according to claim 7, wherein A locking set screw is further arranged on the side of the light combining adjustment block, and the locking set screw is used to fix the visible light module.
9. The optical combining device according to claim 3, wherein The light combining component further includes a light combining locking block, and the light combining locking block is tightly connected to the light combining seat; the light combining locking block is used to fixedly connect the laser emitting end of the laser to the light combining seat.
10. A laser device, characterized in that, The laser device includes the light combining device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.