Notebook computer

Through the integrated structure of the shaft core and bracket design, the space occupation problem caused by the large diameter of the shaft core of the existing laptop computer is solved, improving the user's visual experience and reducing costs.

CN223065696UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421527751.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connecting device of existing laptop computers is formed by multiple components, resulting in a large diameter of the shaft, which occupies a large space when the screen is opened, and the user's visual experience is poor.

Method used

The shaft core and bracket design adopts an integrated structure. By reducing the diameter of the shaft core and reducing the number of parts, ensuring strength requirements, the distance between the shaft core and the upper cover of the main unit is reduced, and the position proximity of the display screen when it is opened is improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the display screen is closer to the user when it is turned on, improves the visual experience, simplifies the assembly process and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223065696U_ABST
    Figure CN223065696U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A notebook computer relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, the notebook computer comprises a connecting device, a screen rear cover and a host upper cover, the screen rear cover and the host upper cover of the notebook computer are rotatably connected through the connecting device, the connecting device comprises a shaft core and at least two supports, and the at least two supports are rotatably connected with the two ends of the shaft core respectively. The shaft core comprises a first shaft core part, a connecting part and a second shaft core part, the first shaft core part, the connecting part and the second shaft core part are sequentially arranged and are of an integrated structure, the first shaft core part and the second shaft core part are rotationally connected with shaft holes of the at least two supports respectively, the at least two supports are fixedly connected with the host upper cover, and the connecting part is fixedly connected with the screen rear cover. According to the notebook computer, the shaft core is of the integrated structure, the strength requirement of the shaft core is met, meanwhile, the diameter can be reduced, when a display screen of the notebook computer is in an open state, the position of the display screen is close to a user, and the visual experience of the user is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and particularly to a notebook computer. Background Art

[0002] The connecting device of a notebook computer is a key component connecting the display screen end and the host computer end of the notebook computer. Specifically, the connecting device includes a shaft core and a sleeve. The sleeve is sleeved outside the shaft core, and the sleeve and the shaft core are assembled in an embedded manner. The display screen of the notebook computer is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the shaft core of the lower cover of the host computer of the notebook computer is fixedly connected, so as to realize the rotational connection between the display screen of the notebook computer and the lower cover of the host computer of the notebook computer.

[0003] However, since the shaft core in the prior art is formed by sleeving multiple components, in order to achieve sufficient structural strength, the diameter of the rotating shaft needs to be relatively large, so that when the screen of the notebook computer is opened, the rotation diameter of the display screen of the notebook computer is relatively large, that is, the display screen of the notebook computer needs to occupy a larger space during the rotation process, resulting in an increase in the overall thickness of the notebook computer; moreover, since the diameter of the rotating shaft is relatively large, when the display screen of the notebook computer is opened and the display screen is flipped by a certain angle, the distance between the display screen and the user becomes farther, resulting in a poor visual experience for the user. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a notebook computer, and proposes a connecting device. The screen rear cover and the host upper cover of the notebook computer are rotationally connected through the connecting device. The connecting device includes a shaft core and at least two brackets. The at least two brackets are respectively rotationally connected to both ends of the shaft core. By making the shaft core an integral structure, while meeting the strength requirements of the shaft core, the diameter of the shaft core can be reduced, so that when the display screen of the notebook computer is in the open state, the position of the screen rear cover is closer to the user, improving the visual experience of the user.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a laptop computer, including a connecting device, a rear screen cover, and a top cover of the main body. The connecting device includes a shaft core and at least two brackets. The at least two brackets are respectively connected to two ends of the shaft core, and each bracket has a shaft hole. The shaft core includes a first shaft core portion, a first connecting portion, and a second shaft core portion. The first shaft core portion, the first connecting portion, and the second shaft core portion are arranged in sequence and are of an integral structure. The first shaft core portion and the second shaft core portion are respectively rotatably connected to the shaft holes of the at least two brackets. The at least two brackets are fixedly connected to the top cover of the main body, and the first connecting portion is fixedly connected to the rear screen cover. By making the first shaft core portion, the first connecting portion, and the second shaft core portion of an integral structure, while meeting the strength requirements of the shaft core, the diameter of the shaft core can be reduced, so that the distance between the axis of the shaft core and the upper wall surface of the top cover of the main body in the Z direction is smaller. When the display screen of the laptop computer is in the open state, the position of the display screen is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the bracket has a second connecting portion, and the shaft hole is provided on the second connecting portion. The inner wall surface of the top cover of the main body includes an upper wall surface. The direction in which the second connecting portion faces the upper wall surface is the first direction. The second connecting portion has a first outer wall surface in the first direction. The first outer wall surface is a plane, and an opening is provided on the first outer wall surface. The opening is communicated with the shaft hole. The partial height of the second connecting portion in the Z direction is reduced, so that the distance between the axis of the shaft core and the upper wall surface of the top cover of the main body in the Z direction is smaller. When the display screen of the laptop computer is in the open state, the position of the display screen is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0007] In a possible implementation manner, the bracket has a second connecting portion, and the shaft hole is provided on the second connecting portion. The inner wall surface of the top cover of the main body includes an upper wall surface. The direction in which the second connecting portion faces the upper wall surface is the first direction. The second connecting portion has a first outer wall surface in the first direction. The first outer wall surface is a plane. The second direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the axial direction of the shaft hole. The distance between the first outer wall surface and the inner wall of the shaft hole is less than the wall thickness of the shaft hole in the second direction. The partial height of the second connecting portion in the Z direction is reduced, so that the distance between the axis of the shaft core and the upper wall surface of the top cover of the main body along the Z direction is smaller. When the display screen of the laptop computer is in the open state, the position of the display screen is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the spacing distance between the first outer wall surface and the upper wall surface is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, thereby reducing the distance between the axis of the shaft core in the Z direction and the upper wall surface of the main body upper cover, so that when the display screen of the notebook computer is in the open state, the position of the display screen is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the perpendicular distance between the axis of the shaft hole and the first outer wall surface is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, thereby reducing the distance between the axis of the shaft core in the Z direction and the upper wall surface of the main body upper cover, so that when the display screen of the notebook computer is in the open state, the position of the display screen is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the bracket includes a base portion, the base portion is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the base portion, a first assembly structure is provided on the base portion, and the first assembly structure is used for fixedly connecting with the main body upper cover to realize the fixed connection between the bracket and the main body upper cover.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the second connecting portion has a circumferential enclosing area and a stop area arranged along the axial direction of the shaft hole. The inner wall of the shaft hole in the circumferential enclosing area contacts the outer wall of the shaft core, and there is a first gap between the inner wall of the shaft hole in the stop area and the outer wall of the shaft core. This avoids the shaft core from shaking in the shaft hole, thereby improving the stability when the display screen of the notebook computer switches between the closed state and the open state; at the same time, it avoids a strong collision between the display screen and the main body upper cover, improving the service life of the notebook computer. In addition, the stop area and the shaft core do not directly contact. When the shaft core rotates in the shaft hole of the circumferential enclosing area, the torque of the shaft core will not be transmitted to the stop area, improving the service life of the stop area.

[0012] In a possible implementation, there is a second gap between the circumferential enclosing area and the stop area. The circumferential enclosing area is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the base portion, and the stop area is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the base portion. The stop area and the shaft core do not directly contact, so that when a collision occurs between the stop area and the shaft core, the impact force received by the stop area will not be transmitted to the circumferential enclosing area, improving the service life of the circumferential enclosing area; moreover, there is no need to provide an additional connecting structure between the circumferential enclosing area, the stop area and the base portion, reducing the number of parts of the connecting device and simplifying the assembly process of the connecting device, which is beneficial to cost reduction.

[0013] In a possible implementation, one side of the stop area has a reinforcing portion. The reinforcing portion is connected to or integrally formed with the base portion, and the reinforcing portion has a stop surface. The connecting device includes a connecting member, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion, and the connecting member is fixedly connected to the screen rear cover. The connecting member has an abutting surface. When the screen rear cover and the main body upper cover are rotated to a certain angle, the abutting surface abuts against the stop surface. The reinforcing portion enhances the strength of the stop area, enabling the stop area to withstand the impact force when the axis core collides with the stop area during the opening and closing process of the display screen of the notebook computer, improving the structural stability of the bracket, and further improving the structural stability of the connecting device. Moreover, when the abutting surface abuts against the stop surface, the display screen of the notebook computer is opened to the maximum angle. At this time, the display screen of the notebook computer cannot continue to rotate away from the main body upper cover, enhancing the stability of the torsion during the opening and closing process of the display screen of the notebook computer.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the diameters of the first axis core portion and the second axis core portion are both less than or equal to 1.8 millimeters. The first connecting portion includes a third axis core portion and a connecting plate. The first axis core portion, the third axis core portion, and the second axis core portion are arranged in sequence. The connecting plate is located on one side of the third axis core portion, and the diameter of the third axis core portion is within the range of less than or equal to 2.4 millimeters. That is, the overall diameter of the axis core is relatively small, such that when the notebook computer changes from the closed state to the open state, the distance between the display screen and the user is relatively close, which is beneficial to improving the user's visual experience.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the connecting device includes a connecting member. The connecting member is fixedly connected to the connecting portion, and the connecting member has a connecting surface with a fixing adhesive layer thereon, which is used to fixedly connect to the screen rear cover. Compared with connecting the screen rear cover and the connecting member using bolts, the distance between the connecting surface and the surface of the screen rear cover on one side in the Y direction is relatively small. When the thickness of the screen rear cover in the Y direction is constant, it can avoid interference between the display screen and the connecting member, thereby increasing the area of the display screen and improving the user's visual experience.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the maximum thickness of the screen rear cover is less than or equal to 1.5 millimeters. That is, the thickness of the screen rear cover is relatively small, making the overall thickness of the screen rear cover and the display screen relatively small, which is beneficial to reducing the thickness of the notebook computer.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the connecting device includes a connecting member, the connecting member includes a rotating shaft portion and a fixing portion, the rotating shaft portion and the fixing portion are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft portion has a shaft cavity, and the shaft core is located in the shaft cavity and fixedly connected to the fixing portion; the cross-section of the rotating shaft portion along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft core is in a fan-shaped ring shape, the axis of the rotating shaft portion coincides with the axis of the shaft core, and the outer diameter of the rotating shaft portion is less than or equal to 15 millimeters. This avoids friction between the rotating shaft portion and the shaft core during the rotation of the shaft core, improving the smoothness of the shaft core during rotation; reducing the outer diameter of the rotating shaft portion can increase the length of the screen back cover in the Y direction, thereby increasing the area of the display screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a notebook computer;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the notebook computer of the present application when the display screen is opened;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the notebook computer of the present application when the display screen is closed;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting device of the notebook computer provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the shaft core and two brackets provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a notebook computer when the shaft core has a larger diameter;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a notebook computer when the shaft core has a smaller diameter;

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a notebook computer provided by the embodiment of the present application including two connecting devices;

[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another shaft core and two brackets provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaft core and two brackets when the display screen of the notebook computer provided by the embodiment of the present application is opened;

[0028] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaft core and two brackets when the display screen of the notebook computer provided by the embodiment of the present application is closed;

[0029] Figure 12 It is a bottom view of the shaft core and two brackets when the display screen of the laptop provided by the embodiment of the present application is opened;

[0030] Figure 13 It is a top view of the shaft core and two brackets provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 14 It is Figure 13 The schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0032] Figure 15 It is Figure 13 The schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in

[0033] Figure 16 It is an exploded view of the connecting member of the laptop provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 17 It is a top view of the connecting device of the laptop provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 18 It is Figure 17 The schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in

[0036] Figure 19 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connecting device of a laptop and the screen rear cover;

[0037] Figure 20 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connecting device of the laptop and the screen rear cover provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Reference numerals in the drawings:

[0039] Laptop 10, connecting device 100;

[0040] Shaft core 110, first shaft core part 111, first connecting part 112, third shaft core part 112a, connecting plate 112b, second shaft core part 113;

[0041] Bracket 120, shaft hole 120a, second connecting part 121, first outer wall surface 121a, opening 121b, circumferential area 1211, stop area 1212, strengthening part 1213, stop surface 1213a, base part 122, first assembly structure 122a;

[0042] First gap 130a, second gap 130b;

[0043] Connecting member 140, abutting surface 141, connecting surface 142, fixing adhesive layer 143, rotating shaft part 144, shaft cavity 144a, rotating shaft shell 144b, rotating shaft body 144c, fixing part 145, fastener 146;

[0044] Rear cover of the screen 200, upper cover of the main unit 300, upper wall surface 310, display screen 400, lower cover of the main unit 500. Detailed implementation manners

[0045] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0046] For the convenience of understanding, the English abbreviations and related technical terms involved in the embodiments of the present application will be explained and described below.

[0047] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0048] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms of "a", "the" and "said" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0049] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used herein is only a same field describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0050] Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "when...", "while...", "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrase "if determined" or "if detecting (stated condition or event)" can be interpreted as "when determined", "in response to determining", "when detecting (stated condition or event)", or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)".

[0051] It should be understood that the "first", "second", etc. used in the present application are only for the purpose of distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying an order.

[0052] In the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0053] For the use of "within... range" in the present application, unless otherwise specifically stated that the end values are not included, it is default to include the two end values of the range. For example, within the range of 1 to 5, the two values 1 and 5 are included.

[0054] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a contact connection or an integral connection; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] The present application provides a notebook computer 10. Refer to Figure 1 As shown, the notebook computer 10 includes a connecting device 100, a screen rear cover 200, a main body upper cover 300, a display screen 400, and a main body lower cover 500. The connecting device 100 rotatably connects the screen rear cover 200 and the main body upper cover 300 of the notebook computer 10. The screen rear cover 200 and the display screen 400 are fixedly connected, and the screen rear cover 200 is connected to the back of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10. The main body upper cover 300 and the main body lower cover 500 are fixedly connected, and the keyboard of the notebook computer 10 is installed on the main body upper cover 300. When the notebook computer 10 is placed on a desktop for use, the main body lower cover 500 is located at the bottom of the notebook computer 10 to support the notebook computer 10. The screen rear cover 200 and the main body upper cover 300 of the notebook computer 10 are rotatably connected through the connecting device 100, that is, the display screen 400 and the main body upper cover 300 of the notebook computer 10 are rotatably connected through the connecting device 100. Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 has a closed state and an open state relative to the main body upper cover 300. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the screen rear cover 200 rotates in a direction away from the main body upper cover 300, that is, the screen rear cover 200 moves counterclockwise; when the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the open state to the closed state, the screen rear cover 200 rotates in a direction close to the main body upper cover 300, that is, the screen rear cover 200 moves clockwise.

[0056] The laptop computer 10 provided by this application includes a connecting device 100, a screen rear cover 200, and a main machine upper cover 300. The connecting device 100 rotatably connects the screen rear cover 200 and the main machine upper cover 300 of the laptop computer 10.

[0057] This application provides a specific implementation of the connecting device 100 applied to the above laptop computer 10. Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting device 100 includes a shaft core 110 and at least two brackets 120. The shaft core 110 extends along the X direction, and the at least two brackets 120 are respectively connected to both ends of the shaft core 110 in the X direction. The bracket 120 has a shaft hole 120a, and the shaft core 110 passes through the shaft hole 120a and is rotatably connected to the shaft hole 120a of the bracket 120, so that the shaft core 110 can rotate within the shaft hole 120a.

[0058] In one embodiment, the connecting device 100 includes a shaft core 110 and three brackets 120, where one bracket 120 and the other two brackets 120 are respectively connected to both ends of the shaft core 110 in the X direction.

[0059] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of this application, taking two brackets 120 as an example, the two brackets 120 and the shaft core 110 are accommodated in the main machine upper cover 300. The at least two brackets 120 are fixedly connected to the main machine upper cover 300, and the shaft core 110 is fixedly connected to the screen rear cover 200, so that the screen rear cover 200 and the main machine upper cover 300 are connected through the connecting device 100, and the screen rear cover 200 can rotate relative to the main machine upper cover 300 to open or close the display screen 400 of the laptop computer 10. Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the shaft core 110 includes a first shaft core part 111, a first connecting part 112, and a second shaft core part 113. The first shaft core part 111, the first connecting part 112, and the second shaft core part 113 are arranged in sequence and are of an integral structure, that is, the first shaft core part 111 and the second shaft core part 113 are respectively located on both sides of the first connecting part 112, and the first shaft core part 111, the first connecting part 112, and the second shaft core part 113 are arranged in sequence along the X direction. The bracket 120 has a shaft hole 120a. The first shaft core part 111 and the second shaft core part 113 are respectively rotatably connected to the shaft holes 120a of the at least two brackets 120, and the first connecting part 112 is fixedly connected to the screen rear cover 200, so that while the shaft core 110 is rotatably connected to the shaft holes 120a of the at least two brackets 120, it is fixedly connected to the screen rear cover 200, so that when the screen rear cover 200 rotates relative to the main machine upper cover 300, the shaft core 110 rotates within the shaft hole 120a.

[0060] Among them, the integrated structure described in the present application may refer to being formed through a single manufacturing process, that is, the shaft core 110 can be prepared by techniques such as stamping, injection molding, die casting, or hot pressing, or can be manufactured by cutting a casting, rather than being connected by preparing multiple components through screws or snap connections.

[0061] There is no need to provide an additional connection structure between the first shaft core part 111, the first connection part 112, and the second shaft core part 113, which can reduce the diameter of the shaft core 110. At the same time, the shaft core 110 can have a certain strength to ensure the reliability of the shaft core 110 during rotation. Moreover, since the diameter of the shaft core 110 is small, the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main machine upper cover 300 in the Z direction is small, the rotation radius of the screen rear cover 200 is reduced, and the moving distance of the screen rear cover 200 during rotation is small. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience. In addition, by making the first shaft core part 111, the first connection part 112, and the second shaft core part 113 in an integrated structure, compared with the shaft core of the existing non-integrated structure, the number of parts of the connection device 100 is reduced, the assembly process of the connection device 100 is simplified, which is beneficial to cost reduction.

[0062] Taking the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 being opened by 120° as an example, refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 as shown, Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the notebook computer 10 when the diameter of the shaft core 110 is large. At this time, the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main machine upper cover 300 in the Z direction is far. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the straight-line distance between the display screen 400 and the surface of the main machine upper cover 300 close to the user is d4; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the notebook computer 10 when the diameter of the shaft core 110 is small. At this time, the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main machine upper cover 300 in the Z direction is close. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the straight-line distance between the display screen 400 and the surface of the main machine upper cover 300 close to the user is d5. In Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the side wall of the main machine upper cover 300 on one side in the Y direction is the same.

[0063] It can be clearly observed that when the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, d4 is significantly greater than d5, Figure 7 the position of the screen rear cover 200 inFigure 6 The position of the middle screen rear cover 200 is closer to the user, providing a better visual experience for the user. Therefore, in order to enhance the user's visual experience, it is necessary to reduce the diameter of the shaft core 110 and / or reduce the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 in the Z direction.

[0064] In one embodiment, the material of the shaft core 110 can be high-strength steel, such as carbon manganese steel, including dual-phase steel, transformation-induced plasticity steel, or 42CrMo forgings, etc.

[0065] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 8 As shown, the laptop 10 includes two connecting devices 100, and the two connecting devices 100 are arranged along the X direction to ensure the connection stability between the screen rear cover 200 and the main body upper cover 300.

[0066] The laptop 10 provided in this application includes a connecting device 100, a screen rear cover 200, and a main body upper cover 300. The connecting device 100 rotatably connects the screen rear cover 200 and the main body upper cover 300 of the laptop 10. The connecting device 100 includes a shaft core 110 and at least two brackets 120. At least two brackets 120 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the shaft core 110. The shaft core 110 includes a first shaft core portion 111, a first connecting portion 112, and a second shaft core portion 113 arranged in sequence. By making the first shaft core portion 111, the first connecting portion 112, and the second shaft core portion 113 into an integral structure, while meeting the strength requirements of the shaft core 110, the diameter of the shaft core 110 can be reduced, so that the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 in the Z direction is smaller. When the display screen 400 of the laptop 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, enhancing the user's visual experience. In addition, compared with the shaft core 110 formed by sleeving multiple components, the number of parts of the connecting device 100 is reduced, the assembly process of the connecting device 100 is simplified, which is beneficial to reducing costs.

[0067] In one possible implementation, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 120 has a second connecting portion 121, and the second connecting portion 121 is connected to the shaft core 110. A shaft hole 120a is provided on the second connecting portion 121, so that the shaft core 110 is inserted into the shaft hole 120a to realize the connection between the second connecting portion 121 and the shaft core 110.

[0068] Referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall surface of the main body upper cover 300 includes an upper wall surface 310. The direction in which the second connecting portion 121 faces the upper wall surface 310 is the first direction, and the first direction is Figure 2In the Z direction. The second connecting portion 121 has a first outer wall surface 121a in the first direction. The first outer wall surface 121a is a plane, and an opening 121b is provided on the first outer wall surface 121a. The opening 121b communicates with the shaft hole 120a, so that a part of the height of the second connecting portion 121 in the Z direction is reduced, and thus the distance in the Z direction between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 is smaller. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 is in the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0069] The second connecting portion 121 is in a sleeve shape, and the cross-section perpendicular to the axial direction is an annular shape. In this embodiment, a part of the second connecting portion 121 facing the upper wall surface 310 can be removed by a turning process, so that a first outer wall surface is formed on one side of the second connecting portion 121 in the Z direction, and the first outer wall surface is a plane. In one embodiment, the removed part of the second connecting portion 121 forms an opening 121b that penetrates the shaft hole 120a on one side of the second connecting portion 121 in the Z direction.

[0070] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first outer wall surface 121a can be parallel to the XY plane, that is, in the Z direction, the first outer wall surface 121a is lower than or equal to the highest point of the shaft core 110.

[0071] It can be understood that the first outer wall surface 121a can be a plane or approximately a plane. Among them, when the first outer wall surface 121a is uneven, it is regarded as the first outer wall surface 121a being approximately a plane.

[0072] In one embodiment, due to the problem of machining process accuracy, the prepared first outer wall surface 121a may not be parallel to the XY plane, that is, in the Z direction, the heights of the first outer wall surface 121a are different. In the Z direction, the first outer wall surface 121a can be lower than or equal to the highest point of the shaft core 110, or a part of the first outer wall surface 121a can be higher than the highest point of the shaft core 110.

[0073] In one possible implementation, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 9 As shown, the bracket 120 has a second connecting portion 121, and the second connecting portion 121 is used to connect with the shaft core 110. A shaft hole 120a is provided on the second connecting portion 121, so that the shaft core 110 is inserted into the shaft hole 120a to realize the connection between the second connecting portion 121 and the shaft core 110. The inner wall surface of the main body upper cover 300 includes an upper wall surface 310. The direction of the second connecting portion 121 facing the upper wall surface 310 is the first direction, and the first direction is Figure 2 the Z direction in

[0074] The second connecting portion 121 has a first outer wall surface 121a in the first direction. The first outer wall surface 121a is a plane. The second direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the axial direction of the shaft hole 120a. The distance between the first outer wall surface 121a and the inner wall of the shaft hole 120a is less than the wall thickness of the shaft hole 120a in the second direction, so that a partial height of the second connecting portion 121 in the Z direction is reduced. Thus, the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 in the Z direction is smaller. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 is in the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0075] The second connecting portion 121 is in the shape of a sleeve, and the cross-section perpendicular to the axial direction is an annular shape. In this embodiment, a part of the second connecting portion 121 facing the upper wall surface 310 can be removed by a turning process, so that a first outer wall surface is formed on one side of the second connecting portion 121 in the Z direction, and the first outer wall surface is a plane. In one embodiment, after a part of the second connecting portion 121 is removed, the second connecting portion 121 is still in the shape of a sleeve, and the second connecting portion 121 surrounds the outside of the shaft core 110.

[0076] It can be understood that the first outer wall surface 121a can be a plane or approximately a plane. Among them, when the first outer wall surface 121a is uneven, it is regarded as the first outer wall surface 121a being approximately a plane.

[0077] In one embodiment, the spacing distance between the first outer wall surface 121a and the upper wall surface 310 is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, that is, in the Z direction, the distance between the first outer wall surface 121a and the upper wall surface 310 is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm. Refer to Figure 2 As shown, the distance between the first outer wall surface 121a and the upper wall surface 310 is d1, and d1 is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, so that the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 in the Z direction is smaller. Thus, when the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 is in the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0078] In one embodiment, the perpendicular distance between the axis of the shaft hole 120a and the first outer wall surface 121a is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, that is, in the Z direction, the distance between the axis of the shaft hole 120a and the first outer wall surface 121a is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm. Refer to Figure 14As shown, the distance between the axis of the shaft hole 120a and the first outer wall surface 121a is d2, and d2 ranges from 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm, such that the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main body upper cover 300 in the Z direction can be smaller. Thus, when the display screen 400 of the laptop 10 is in the open state, the position of the display screen 400 is closer to the user, improving the user's visual experience.

[0079] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 120 includes a base portion 122, and the base portion 122 is fixedly connected to the second connecting portion 121 or is an integral structure. A first assembling structure 122a is provided on the base portion 122, and the first assembling structure 122a is used for fixedly connecting to the main body upper cover 300, thereby realizing the fixed connection between the bracket 120 and the main body upper cover 300.

[0080] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first assembling structure 122a is located on one side of the second connecting portion 121 in the opposite direction of the Z axis. A connecting column is provided on the base portion 122, and the connecting column extends in the opposite direction of the Z axis. The first assembling structure 122a is provided on the connecting column, and the first assembling structure 122a can be a threaded hole. A threaded column corresponding to the first assembling structure 122a is provided on the main body upper cover 300, such that the first assembling structure 122a and the threaded column are threadedly connected.

[0081] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting plate extending in the Y direction and in the opposite direction of the X axis is provided on the base portion 122, and connecting holes penetrating the connecting plate in the Z direction are provided on the connecting plate extending in the Y direction and in the opposite direction of the X axis. Correspondingly, a connecting column matching the connecting hole is provided on the main body upper cover 300, or connecting holes are also provided on the main body upper cover 300. The main body upper cover 300 and the connecting plate are connected by rivets or bolts to further ensure the connection stability between the bracket 120 and the main body upper cover 300.

[0082] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, the second connecting portion 121 has a circumferential region 1211 and a stop region 1212 arranged along the axial direction of the shaft hole 120a. The inner wall of the shaft hole 120a in the circumferential region 1211 contacts the outer wall of the shaft core 110, preventing the shaft core 110 from wobbling within the shaft hole 120a, thereby enhancing the stability of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 when switching between the closed state and the open state. At the same time, a frictional force can be generated between the inner wall of the shaft hole 120a in the circumferential region 1211 and the outer wall of the shaft core 110. When the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, after the external force is removed, the frictional force between the inner wall of the shaft hole 120a in the circumferential region 1211 and the outer wall of the shaft core 110 can overcome the gravity of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10, avoiding a strong collision between the display screen 400 and the upper cover 300 of the main body, and improving the service life of the notebook computer 10.

[0083] Refer to Figure 13 and Figure 15 As shown, there is a first gap 130a between the inner wall of the shaft hole 120a in the stop region 1212 and the outer wall of the shaft core 110, such that the stop region 1212 and the shaft core 110 do not come into direct contact. When the shaft core 110 rotates within the shaft hole 120a in the circumferential region 1211, the torque of the shaft core 110 is not transmitted to the stop region 1212, improving the service life of the stop region 1212.

[0084] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, there is a second gap 130b between the circumferential region 1211 and the stop region 1212, such that the stop region 1212 and the shaft core 110 do not come into direct contact. When a collision occurs between the stop region 1212 and the shaft core 110, the impact force received by the stop region 1212 is not transmitted to the circumferential region 1211, improving the service life of the circumferential region 1211.

[0085] The circumferential region 1211 and the base portion 122 are fixedly connected or integrally formed, and the stop region 1212 and the base portion 122 are fixedly connected or integrally formed, such that no additional connecting structure needs to be provided between the circumferential region 1211, the stop region 1212, and the base portion 122, reducing the number of parts of the connecting device 100, simplifying the assembly process of the connecting device 100, and being conducive to cost reduction.

[0086] It can be understood that the circumferential region 1211, the stop region 1212, and the base portion 122 are integrally formed and can be prepared by techniques such as stamping, injection molding, die casting, and hot pressing, or can be manufactured by cutting a casting, or can be formed by welding the circumferential region 1211, the stop region 1212, and the base portion 122.

[0087] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, one side of the stop area 1212 has a reinforcing portion 1213. The reinforcing portion 1213 is connected to or integrally formed with the base portion 122. The reinforcing portion 1213 enhances the strength of the stop area 1212, enabling the stop area 1212 to withstand the impact force when the axis core 110 collides with the stop area 1212 during the opening and closing process of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10, improving the structural stability of the bracket 120, and further improving the structural stability of the connecting device 100.

[0088] Refer to Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 As shown, the connecting device 100 includes a connecting member 140. The connecting member 140 is fixedly connected to the first connecting portion 112 and fixedly connected to the screen rear cover 200. The connecting member 140 has an abutting surface 141, and the reinforcing portion 1213 has a stop surface 1213a. When the screen rear cover 200 and the main machine upper cover 300 are rotated to a certain angle, the abutting surface 141 abuts against the stop surface 1213a. Among them, when the abutting surface 141 abuts against the stop surface 1213a, the rotation angle of the screen rear cover 200 and the main machine upper cover 300 can be 90°, 100°, 120°, 130°, etc.

[0089] Specifically, when the abutting surface 141 abuts against the stop surface 1213a, the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 is opened to the maximum angle. At this time, the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10 cannot continue to rotate away from the main machine upper cover 300, enhancing the torsional stability during the opening and closing process of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10.

[0090] In a possible implementation, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting portion 112 includes a third axis core portion 112a and a connecting plate 112b. The first axis core portion 111, the third axis core portion 112a, and the second axis core portion 113 are arranged in sequence. The connecting plate 112b is located on one side of the third axis core portion 112a. The first axis core portion 111, the third axis core portion 112a, the second axis core portion 113, and the connecting plate 112b are integrally formed.

[0091] The diameters of both the first shaft core part 111 and the second shaft core part 113 are less than or equal to 1.8 mm, and the diameter of the third shaft core part 112a is less than or equal to 2.4 mm. That is, the overall diameter of the shaft core 110 is relatively small, such that the distance between the axis of the shaft core 110 and the upper wall surface 310 of the main machine upper cover 300 in the Z direction is small, and the moving distance of the screen rear cover 200 during rotation is small. When the notebook computer 10 changes from the closed state to the open state, the straight-line distance between the display screen 400 and the surface of the main machine upper cover 300 close to the user is small, that is, the distance between the display screen 400 and the user in the Y direction is close, which is beneficial to improving the user's visual experience.

[0092] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 19 and Figure 20 as shown, the connecting device 100 includes a connecting member 140. The connecting member 140 is fixedly connected to the first connecting part 112. The connecting member 140 has a connecting surface 142, and a fixing adhesive layer 143 is provided on the connecting surface 142. The fixing adhesive layer 143 is used for fixedly connecting with the screen rear cover 200, such that the distance between the connecting surface 142 and the surface on one side of the screen rear cover 200 in the Y direction is small. When the thickness of the screen rear cover 200 in the Y direction is constant, it can avoid interference between the display screen 400 and the connecting member 140, thereby increasing the area of the display screen 400 and improving the user's visual experience.

[0093] Referring to Figure 19 and Figure 20 as shown, compared with connecting the screen rear cover 200 and the connecting member 140 by bolts, when the screen rear cover 200 and the connecting member 140 are connected by bolts, the distance between the display screen 400 and the connecting member 140 is small, and interference occurs between the display screen 400 and the connecting member 140, resulting in a small area of the display screen 400; when the screen rear cover 200 and the connecting member 140 are connected by the fixing adhesive layer 143, the distance between the display screen 400 and the connecting member 140 is large, and no interference occurs between the display screen 400 and the connecting member 140, resulting in a large area of the display screen 400.

[0094] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 20 as shown, the maximum thickness of the screen rear cover 200 is less than or equal to 1.5 mm. The maximum thickness of the screen rear cover 200 is d3, and d3 is less than or equal to 1.5 mm. That is, the thickness of the screen rear cover 200 is small, such that the overall thickness of the screen rear cover 200 and the display screen 400 is small, which is beneficial to reducing the thickness of the notebook computer 10.

[0095] In a possible implementation, referring to Figure 16 、 Figure 17 and Figure 18As shown, the connecting device 100 includes a connecting member 140. The connecting member 140 includes a rotating shaft portion 144 and a fixing portion 145. The rotating shaft portion 144 and the fixing portion 145 are fixedly connected. The rotating shaft portion 144 has a shaft cavity 144a. The shaft core 110 is located within the shaft cavity 144a and is fixedly connected to the fixing portion 145, such that there is a spaced distance between the rotating shaft portion 144 and the shaft core 110. Thus, during the rotation of the shaft core 110, friction between the rotating shaft portion 144 and the shaft core 110 is avoided, improving the smoothness during the rotation of the shaft core 110. Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 17 As shown, the rotating shaft portion 144 and the shaft core 110 are connected by a fastener 146. The fastener 146 can be a screw.

[0096] The cross-section of the rotating shaft portion 144 along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft core 110 is in a sector ring shape. The axis of the rotating shaft portion 144 coincides with the axis of the shaft core 110, such that the rotation center of the rotating shaft portion 144 coincides with that of the shaft core 110. During the rotation of the rotating shaft portion 144, the distance between the rotating shaft portion 144 and the shaft core 110 does not change, which is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the connecting device 100 during the opening and closing of the display screen 400 of the notebook computer 10. The outer diameter of the rotating shaft portion 144 is less than or equal to 15 mm, making the volume of the rotating shaft portion 144 smaller. Moreover, reducing the outer diameter of the rotating shaft portion 144 can increase the length of the screen rear cover 200 in the Y direction, thereby increasing the area of the display screen 400.

[0097] In one embodiment, the rotating shaft portion 144 includes a rotating shaft shell 144b and a rotating shaft body 144c. The cross-sections of the rotating shaft shell 144b and the rotating shaft body 144c along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft core 110 are both in a sector ring shape. The rotating shaft shell 144b is sleeved outside the rotating shaft body 144c. The rotating shaft shell 144b and the rotating shaft body 144c are detachably connected. The rotating shaft body 144c and the fixing portion 145 are of an integral structure.

[0098] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A notebook computer, characterized in that, It includes a connecting device, a rear cover of the screen, and an upper cover of the main body. The connecting device includes a shaft core and at least two brackets. The at least two brackets are respectively connected to both ends of the shaft core, and the brackets have shaft holes. The shaft core includes a first shaft core part, a first connecting part, and a second shaft core part. The first shaft core part, the first connecting part, and the second shaft core part are arranged in sequence and are of an integral structure. The first shaft core part and the second shaft core part are respectively rotationally connected to the shaft holes of the at least two brackets. The at least two brackets are fixedly connected to the upper cover of the main body, and the first connecting part is fixedly connected to the rear cover of the screen.

2. The laptop computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket has a second connecting part, and the shaft hole is provided on the second connecting part. The inner wall surface of the upper cover of the main body includes an upper wall surface. The direction in which the second connecting part faces the upper wall surface is the first direction. The second connecting part has a first outer wall surface in the first direction. The first outer wall surface is a plane, and an opening is provided on the first outer wall surface. The opening communicates with the shaft hole.

3. The laptop computer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket has a second connecting part, and the shaft hole is provided on the second connecting part. The inner wall surface of the upper cover of the main body includes an upper wall surface. The direction in which the second connecting part faces the upper wall surface is the first direction. The second connecting part has a first outer wall surface in the first direction. The first outer wall surface is a plane. The second direction is perpendicular to both the first direction and the axial direction of the shaft hole. The distance between the first outer wall surface and the inner wall of the shaft hole is less than the wall thickness of the shaft hole in the second direction.

4. The laptop computer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spacing distance between the first outer wall surface and the upper wall surface is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm.

5. The laptop computer according to claim 2, wherein The perpendicular distance between the axis of the shaft hole and the first outer wall surface is in the range of 0.85 mm to 1.1 mm.

6. The laptop computer according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The bracket includes a base part. The base part is fixedly connected to the second connecting part or is of an integral structure. A first assembly structure is provided on the base part, and the first assembly structure is used for fixedly connecting to the upper cover of the main body.

7. The laptop computer according to claim 6, wherein The second connecting part has a circumferential enclosing area and a stopping area arranged along the axial direction of the shaft hole. The inner wall of the shaft hole in the circumferential enclosing area contacts the outer wall of the shaft core, and there is a first gap between the inner wall of the shaft hole in the stopping area and the outer wall of the shaft core.

8. The laptop computer according to claim 7, wherein There is a second gap between the circumferential enclosing area and the stopping area. The circumferential enclosing area is fixedly connected to the base part or is of an integral structure. The stopping area is fixedly connected to the base part or is of an integral structure.

9. The laptop computer according to claim 7, characterized in that, One side of the stopping area has a strengthening part. The strengthening part is connected to the base part or is of an integral structure, and a stopping surface is provided on the strengthening part. The connecting device includes a connecting piece. The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the first connecting part and is fixedly connected to the rear cover of the screen. The connecting piece has an abutting surface. When the rear cover of the screen and the upper cover of the main body are rotated to a certain angle, the abutting surface abuts against the stopping surface.

10. The laptop computer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The diameters of the first shaft core part and the second shaft core part are both less than or equal to 1.8 mm. The first connecting part includes a third shaft core part and a connecting plate. The first shaft core part, the third shaft core part, and the second shaft core part are arranged in sequence. The connecting plate is located on one side of the third shaft core part, and the diameter of the third shaft core part is within the range of less than or equal to 2.4 mm.

11. The laptop computer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The connecting device includes a connecting piece. The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the first connecting part. The connecting piece has a connecting surface, and there is a fixing glue layer on the connecting surface. The fixing glue layer is used for fixedly connecting to the screen back cover.

12. The laptop computer according to claim 11, wherein, The maximum thickness of the screen back cover is less than or equal to 1.5 mm.

13. The laptop computer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The connecting device includes a connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a rotating shaft part and a fixing part. The rotating shaft part and the fixing part are fixedly connected. The rotating shaft part has a shaft cavity, and the shaft core is located in the shaft cavity and fixedly connected to the fixing part; The cross-section of the rotating shaft part along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft core is in a fan-shaped ring shape. The axis of the rotating shaft part coincides with the axis of the shaft core, and the outer diameter of the rotating shaft part is less than or equal to 15 mm.