High-position lap joint type bridge

Through the design of high-position overlapping bridge trays, the problems of messy bridge layout and low space utilization are solved, efficient cable management and protection are achieved, and the integration and space utilization of bridge trays are improved.

CN223066758UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHINA SHIPPING ENTERPRISE DEV GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422194276.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge tray is chaotic and has low space utilization, so it is impossible to effectively manage and protect cables.

Method used

High-position overlapping bridges are adopted, including high-position line boxes, low-position line boxes and overlapping boxes. The high-position line boxes are orthogonal to the low-position line boxes. The vertical and horizontal wiring of the cable is achieved through the overlapping box, and the combined structure of the top cover plate, bottom plate and side plate is used to achieve expansion. The material is aluminum, aluminum alloy, zinc alloy or stainless steel.

Benefits of technology

Improves the integration and space utilization of the bridge tray, reduces box elbows, achieves a more reasonable layout and higher flexibility, suitable for cables of different diameters and quantities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-position lap joint type bridge, comprising a high-position wire box which comprises a first box body used for installing and supporting a cable; the low-position wire box is arranged below the high-position wire box and comprises a second box body used for installing and supporting a cable, and the projection of the low-position wire box in the vertical direction is orthogonal to the first box body; the lap joint box is vertically arranged at the projection intersection of the high-position wire box and the low-position wire box, a space for allowing a cable to pass through is formed in the lap joint box, one end of the lap joint box is vertically communicated with the high-position wire box, and the other end of the lap joint box is vertically communicated with the low-position wire box; each of the first box body and the second box body is defined by a top cover plate, a bottom plate and two side plates. The high-position lap joint type bridge is reasonable in layout, high in space utilization rate and capable of being flexibly expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building materials, and particularly to an overhead lap type cable tray. Background Art

[0002] A cable tray is a device used to support, protect, and manage cables. Especially in power and communication systems, cable trays are widely used. A cable tray can not only support and protect cables, but also standardize cable routing, improving the aesthetics and maintenance convenience of the system. In the prior art, a cable tray is formed by a "U"-shaped bottom box and a top cover plate to form a sealed structure, which cannot be horizontally extended. Therefore, separate cable trays are usually set up for different cables, and the cable trays mainly use tee or cross connection structures to achieve horizontal connection. Therefore, the existing cable trays have problems such as messy layout, many bends, and low space utilization. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, this application provides an overhead lap type cable tray to solve the technical problem of messy layout existing in the above cable trays.

[0004] To achieve the above object, this application provides an overhead lap type cable tray, which is hoisted on the top of a building and is used for installing and supporting cables, including:

[0005] An overhead cable box, including a first box body for installing and supporting cables;

[0006] A low-position cable box, arranged below the overhead cable box, including a second box body for installing and supporting cables, and its vertical projection is orthogonal to the first box body;

[0007] A lap box, vertically arranged at the projection intersection of the overhead cable box and the low-position cable box, with a space inside for cables to pass through, one end is vertically connected to the overhead cable box, and the other end is vertically connected to the low-position cable box;

[0008] Both the first box body and the second box body include a top cover plate, a bottom plate, and two side plates; the top cover plate and the bottom plate are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction, and the two side plates are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction on both sides of the top cover plate and the bottom plate, and enclose a sealed space for accommodating cables with the top cover plate and the bottom plate.

[0009] Further, the side plate is a C-shaped plate, and both ends of the side plate are respectively provided with connecting parts protruding towards the middle; the connecting parts are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding side top cover plate and the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0010] Further, the top cover plates of the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with hanging rods, and the tops of the hanging rods are fixed to the top of the building.

[0011] Further, the top cover plate and the bottom plate are U-shaped plates arranged symmetrically.

[0012] Further, the high-level wire box includes two or more first box bodies arranged in parallel; the low-level wire box includes two or more second box bodies corresponding to the first box bodies, and each first box body is connected to the corresponding second box body through the overlapping box.

[0013] Further, the top cover plate and the bottom plate of the first box body or the second box body are both formed by splicing two or more plate bodies in the width direction; the two side plates are arranged on both sides of the top cover plate and the bottom plate formed by the splicing.

[0014] Further, connecting pieces are arranged at the joints of the splicing of the top cover plate and the bottom plate.

[0015] Further, the first box body and the second box body are made of any one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, zinc alloy, and stainless steel.

[0016] Further, the overlapping box is a rectangular box body, and both ends of the overlapping box are connected to the first box body and the second box body in any one of the ways of welding, bolt connection, and rivet connection.

[0017] Different from the prior art, in the above technical solution of the high-level overlapping bridge, the high-level wire box and the low-level wire box are arranged orthogonally, and the first box body in the high-level wire box is connected to the corresponding second box body in the low-level wire box through the overlapping box, so that the cables in the first box body can directly enter the corresponding second box body in the low-level wire box through the overlapping box. It can not only realize horizontal wiring, but also realize vertical wiring, reduce the elbows of the wire box, improve the integration degree and space utilization rate of the bridge, and make the layout of the bridge more reasonable and regular. And in this high-level overlapping bridge, both the first box body and the second box body include a top cover plate, a bottom plate and two side plates; the top cover plate and the bottom plate are arranged oppositely in the vertical direction, and the two side plates are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction on both sides of the top cover plate and the bottom plate. Therefore, both the first box body and the second box body can realize the expansion in the width direction, can be applicable to cables with different diameters and quantities, and improve their use flexibility.

[0018] The relevant records in the above utility model content are only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of this application, and then can be implemented according to the content recorded in the text of the specification and the drawings, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features and advantages of this application more easily understood, the following is described in conjunction with the specific implementation manners and drawings of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, effects, etc. of the specific embodiments of the present application and other related contents, and should not be considered as a limitation to the present application.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings of the specification:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the high-level overlapping type bridge described in the specific embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the high-level overlapping part of the high-level overlapping type bridge described in the specific embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of a single bridge described in the specific embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal expansion of multiple bridges described in the specific embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal and vertical expansion of multiple bridges described in the specific embodiment;

[0026] The reference numerals involved in the above-mentioned accompanying drawings are explained as follows:

[0027] 1. High-level wire box; 2. Low-level wire box;

[0028] 1b. First box body one; 2b. First box body two; 3b. First box body three;

[0029] 1a. Second box body one; 2a. Second box body two; 3a. Second box body three;

[0030] 11. Top cover plate; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Side plate; 131. Connection part;

[0031] 14. Connection piece; 15. Suspension rod; Specific embodiment

[0032] To describe in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementable solutions, achievable purposes and effects, etc. of the present application, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the specific examples listed and the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, so they are only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] Reference to "embodiment" in this document means that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used in this document are the same as those commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs; the use of the relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0035] In the description of this application, the phrase "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means: there is A, there is B, and there is both A and B at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally represents an "or" logical relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0036] In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantitative, primary-secondary, or sequential relationship between these entities or operations.

[0037] Without further limitation, in this application, the expressions "comprising", "including", "having", or other similar expressions used in a statement are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the possibility that there may be additional elements in the process, method, or product that includes the said elements, so that a process, method, or product that includes a series of elements may include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0038] Similar to the understanding in the "Examination Guidelines", in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood not to include the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "many" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the spatially related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the understanding of the reader, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present application.

[0040] Unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , this embodiment provides a high-level overlapping bridge. The high-level overlapping bridge is hoisted on the top of a building and is used for installing and supporting cables. The high-level overlapping bridge can be installed on the top of each floor of a building and can be applied to accommodate and protect various types of cables such as power supply cables and communication cables. The high-level overlapping bridge can achieve the vertical connection between the high-level cable box and the low-level cable box, improve the integration of the layout rationality of the bridge, and can be applicable to cables with different diameters and quantities, improving its flexibility in use.

[0042] As Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the high-level overlapping bridge includes: a high-level cable box 1, a low-level cable box 2, and an overlapping box connecting the high-level cable box 1 and the low-level cable box 2.

[0043] Among them, the high-level cable box 1 includes a first box body for installing and supporting cables; the low-level cable box, which is arranged below the high-level cable box, includes a second box body for installing and supporting cables, and its vertical projection is orthogonal to the first box body; the overlapping box 1c, the overlapping box 1c is vertically arranged at the projection intersection of the high-level cable box 1 and the low-level cable box 2. The overlapping box 1c has a space for cables to pass through inside. One end of the overlapping box 1c is vertically connected to the high-level cable box 1, and the other end of the overlapping box 1c is vertically connected to the low-level cable box 2;

[0044] The first box body can be one or more. For example, Figure 1 as shown, the high-level wire box 1 includes the first box body one 1b, the first box body two 2b, and the first box body three 3b. The second box body can be one or more. For example, Figure 1 as shown, the low-level wire box 2 includes the second box body one 1a, the second box body two 2a, and the second box body three 3a.

[0045] There can also be one or more overlapping boxes. For example, Figure 2 as shown, the first box body one 1b and the second box body one 1a are connected through the overlapping box 1c, so that the cable in the first box body one 1b can enter the second box body one 1a through the overlapping box 1c. Similarly, the cable in the first box body two 2b can also enter the second box body two 2a through the same overlapping box.

[0046] The first box body and the second box body are made of any one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, zinc alloy, and stainless steel. The overlapping box is a rectangular box body, and the two ends of the overlapping box are connected to the first box body and the second box body by any one of welding, bolt connection, and rivet connection.

[0047] In this embodiment, the high-level wire box 1 and the low-level wire box 2 are orthogonally arranged, and the first box body in the high-level wire box 1 is connected to the corresponding second box body in the low-level wire box 2 through the overlapping box, so that the cable in the first box body one can directly enter the corresponding second box body in the low-level wire box 2 through the overlapping box. It can not only realize horizontal wiring (that is, the high-level wire box 1 and the low-level wire box 2 can realize horizontal wiring on the same horizontal plane through a conventional three-way structure or four-way structure), but also realize vertical wiring, reduce the wire box elbows, improve the integration degree and space utilization rate of the cable tray, and make the layout of the cable tray more reasonable and regular.

[0048] For example, Figure 2 and Figure 3 as shown, in this embodiment, the first box body and the second box body both include a top cover plate 11, a bottom plate 12, and two side plates 13; the top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction, and the two side plates 13 are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal direction on both sides of the top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, and enclose a sealed space for accommodating the cable with the top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12.

[0049] For example, Figure 3 as shown, in this embodiment, the side plate 13 is a C-shaped plate, and both ends of the side plate 13 are provided with connecting parts 131 protruding towards the middle; the connecting parts 131 are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding side top cover plate and the bottom of the bottom plate. The top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are U-shaped plates arranged symmetrically.

[0050] The top cover plates of the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with suspension rods 15, and the tops of the suspension rods 15 are fixed to the top of the building.

[0051] Therefore, the connection strength between the bottom plate 12 and the top cover plate 11 can be improved through the connecting portion 131, and the weight of the cables borne by the bottom plate can be transmitted to the top cover plate 11. Thus, as Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the suspension rods 15 can be arranged on the top cover plate 11, and the entire box body can be suspended from the top of the building through the suspension rods 15. In the related art, the box body for wiring in the cable tray is only composed of a top cover plate and a U-shaped bottom plate. Therefore, the space inside the box body for wiring in the related art is fixed, and the top cover plate cannot bear the weight of the cables. Therefore, in the related art, the cable tray can only be installed in a bottom-suspension manner, that is, a U-shaped hanging arm is used to suspend the box body from the bottom of the box body and install it on the top of the building. In this embodiment, the first box body and the second box body both include a top cover plate 11, a bottom plate 12 and two side plates 13, and there are connecting portions 131 at both ends of the side plates 13. Therefore, the top-suspension installation can be realized through the suspension rods 15.

[0052] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 of the first box body or the second box body are both formed by splicing two or more plate bodies in the width direction; the two side plates 13 are arranged on both sides of the top cover plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 formed by the splicing.

[0053] In this embodiment, since the first box body and the second box body are applied to the structure of enclosing and splicing the top cover plate 11, the bottom plate 12 and the two side plates 13, the internal sizes of the first box body and the second box body can be adjusted according to the diameter and quantity of the cables to be accommodated. That is, when the diameter of the cables is larger or the quantity is more, two or more top cover plates in Figure 3 can be spliced into Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a spliced top cover plate with a larger width, so that the internal space of the first box body and the second box body is larger, and cables with a larger diameter or a larger quantity can be accommodated.

[0054] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in the above embodiment, in order to improve the overall strength of the top cover plate and the bottom plate formed by the splicing, connecting pieces 14 are arranged at the splicing joints of the top cover plate and the bottom plate. Both ends of the connecting piece 14 are fixedly connected to the corresponding plate bodies through fasteners.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, the patent protection scope of this application cannot be limited thereby. Any technical solutions generated by equivalent structure or equivalent process substitution or modification based on the essential concept of this application and using the content recorded in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, etc., are all included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A high-level overlapping bridge, hoisted on the top of a building and used for installing and supporting cables, is characterized in that, Including: A high-level wire box, including a first box body for installing and supporting cables; A low-level wire box, arranged below the high-level wire box, including a second box body for installing and supporting cables, and its vertical projection is orthogonal to the first box body; A lapping box, vertically arranged at the intersection of the projections of the high-level wire box and the low-level wire box, with a space inside for cables to pass through, one end is vertically connected to the high-level wire box, and the other end is vertically connected to the low-level wire box; Both the first box body and the second box body include a top cover plate, a bottom plate and two side plates; the top cover plate and the bottom plate are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction, and the two side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cover plate and the bottom plate in the horizontal direction, and enclose a closed space for accommodating cables with the top cover plate and the bottom plate; 2. The high-level overlapping bridge described in claim 1 is characterized in that, The side plate is a U-shaped plate, and both ends of the side plate are provided with connecting parts protruding towards the middle; the connecting parts are respectively connected to the top of the corresponding top cover plate and the bottom of the bottom plate; 3. The high-level overlapping bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top cover plates of the first box body and the second box body are respectively provided with hanging rods, and the tops of the hanging rods are fixed to the top of the building; 4. The high-level overlapping bridge described in claim 2, characterized in that, The top cover plate and the bottom plate are U-shaped plates arranged symmetrically; 5. The high-level overlapping type bridge described in claim 1 is characterized in that, The high-level wire box includes two or more first box bodies parallel to each other; the low-level wire box includes two or more second box bodies corresponding to the first box bodies, and each first box body is connected to the corresponding second box body through the lapping box; 6. The high-level overlapping type bridge described in claim 1 is characterized in that, The top cover plate and the bottom plate of the first box body or the second box body are both formed by splicing two or more plate bodies in the width direction; the two side plates are arranged on both sides of the top cover plate and the bottom plate formed by the splicing; 7. The high-level overlapping type bridge described in claim 6 is characterized in that, Connecting pieces are arranged at the joints of the splicing of the top cover plate and the bottom plate; 8. The high-level overlapping bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first box body and the second box body are made of any one of aluminum, aluminum alloy, zinc alloy, and stainless steel; 9. The high-level overlapping bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lapping box is a rectangular box body, and both ends of the lapping box are connected to the first box body and the second box body by any one of welding, bolt connection, and rivet connection;