Garlic clove separating device for garlic planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garlic clove separating device for garlic planting, and relates to the technical field of garlic planting, the garlic clove separating device comprises a device main body, four corners of the lower end of the device main body are provided with supporting legs, the front side of the device main body is provided with a box door, and the upper side of the inner wall of the device main body is provided with a collecting tank. Inclined plates are installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting tank correspondingly, multiple sets of rotating columns are arranged at the position, close to the center, of the front face of the collecting tank in a penetrating mode, rubber blocks are installed on the outer side walls of the multiple sets of rotating columns correspondingly, and motors are arranged on the front faces of the multiple sets of rotating columns correspondingly. The garlic clove separating device has the advantages that the garlic clove separating device can directly separate outer skins of garlic cloves after the garlic cloves are separated, so that a user does not need to peel the outer skins additionally, the overall efficiency is improved, the garlic clove separating device can automatically return to the original position after the garlic cloves are separated, and the garlic clove separating device is convenient to use. And the separation speed of the garlic cloves is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garlic planting, in particular to a garlic planting garlic clove separating device. Background Technique

[0002] China's garlic output accounts for more than 70% of the global total output, and China's garlic planting area reaches about 700,000 hectares, accounting for more than 60% of the global garlic planting area. The garlic industry in our country develops well, and the market has good broad space. When planting garlic, it is necessary to separate the garlic into cloves;

[0003] After retrieval, the publication number is CN212413755U, which discloses a garlic clove separating device for agricultural planting. By restricting the shape of the touch frame and the separation plate and using the lever principle, the change amount of the diameter of the fixed rod can be amplified twice by using the secondary lever principle to achieve the effect of labor saving, and the problem of easy fatigue during long-term operation is solved. However, the separated garlic cloves and the outer skin are together, and it is necessary to manually peel the outer skin on the garlic cloves before planting, which reduces the planting efficiency. For this reason, we propose a garlic planting garlic clove separating device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garlic planting garlic clove separating device.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A garlic planting garlic clove separating device, including a device main body, legs are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the device main body, a box door is installed on the front of the device main body, a collection groove is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the device main body, inclined plates are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection groove, a plurality of groups of rotating columns are arranged through the front of the collection groove near the center, rubber blocks are installed on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of rotating columns, motors are arranged on the fronts of the plurality of groups of rotating columns, connecting plates are installed on both sides of the inclined plates, fixing plates are installed on the inner side walls of the connecting plates, a mounting block is installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the device main body, and a collection box is arranged inside the mounting block.

[0006] Preferably, rotating grooves are opened at the positions where the rotating columns contact the collection groove, and the rotating columns are rotatably connected to the rotating grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a bolt is arranged through the center position of the right side wall of the fixing plate and penetrates into the collection groove, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper end of the device main body, and a fixing column is fixedly connected to the center position of the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, an installation box is provided at a position near the back of the upper end of the device body. A first sliding plate is installed at a position near the center of the inner wall of the installation box. A second sliding plate is installed at the center position of the front surface of the first sliding plate. An arc-shaped shell is installed on the front surface of the second sliding plate. A plurality of separating knives are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped shell. A slider is installed at the center position of the right side wall of the first sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the first sliding plate is elastically connected with springs, and the springs are located inside the installation box, and the number of the springs is two.

[0011] Preferably, handles are provided at positions near the right side of the front surface of the box door and at positions near the lower side of the front surface of the collection box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the separated garlic cloves fall into the collection groove, so that the garlic cloves fall into the middle position through the cooperation of the inclined plate. At the same time, the motor is started, so that the motor drives the rubber block to rotate through the rotating column, so that the rubber block rubs the falling garlic cloves. At the same time, because the distance between the rubber blocks is small, the garlic cloves will not fall. Then, through friction, the garlic cloves are separated from the outer skin, and the outer skin will fall into the collection box through the cooperation of the collection groove. After the garlic cloves and the outer skin are completely separated, the outer skin inside the collection box is processed. Through the cooperation of the bolt and the fixing plate, the distance between the rubber blocks is increased, so that the garlic cloves fall into the collection box through the cooperation of the collection groove, which is convenient for the user to use. The garlic clove separation device can directly separate the outer skin of the garlic cloves after separating the garlic cloves, so that the user does not need to peel the garlic cloves additionally, improving the planting efficiency.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the central position of the garlic is inserted into the fixing column, so that the fixing column pushes out the core of the garlic. When the garlic touches the installation plate, it stops. Then, the slider is pressed, so that the first sliding plate slides downward inside the installation box under the cooperation of the slider. At the same time, when the first sliding plate slides, the separating knife separates the garlic into garlic cloves through the cooperation of the second sliding plate and the arc-shaped shell. The separated garlic cloves will fall into the device body because the upper end of the installation plate is an inclined plate. At the same time, due to the elasticity of the spring, after the slider is released, the first sliding plate will drive the arc-shaped shell to automatically return to the original position, enabling the garlic clove separation device to automatically return to the original position after separation, making the separation speed of the garlic cloves faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection tank and the inclined plate in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the installation box in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, device main body; 2, support leg; 3, box door; 4, mounting plate; 5, fixed column; 6, collection tank; 7, inclined plate; 8, rotating column; 9, rubber block; 10, motor; 11, connecting plate; 12, fixing plate; 13, bolt; 14, mounting block; 15, collection box; 16, handle; 17, installation box; 18, first sliding plate; 19, spring; 20, second sliding plate; 21, arc-shaped shell; 22, separating knife; 23, slider. Specific embodiments

[0019] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the following various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a garlic planting garlic clove separation device, including a device main body 1, support legs 2 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the device main body 1, a box door 3 is installed on the front surface of the device main body 1, a collection tank 6 is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the device main body 1, inclined plates 7 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection tank 6, a plurality of groups of rotating columns 8 are penetrated and arranged at a position close to the center on the front surface of the collection tank 6, rubber blocks 9 are installed on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of rotating columns 8, motors 10 are arranged on the front surfaces of the plurality of groups of rotating columns 8, connecting plates 11 are installed on both sides of the inclined plate 7, fixing plates 12 are installed on the inner side walls of the connecting plates 11, a mounting block 14 is installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the device main body 1, and a collection box 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting block 14.

[0022] Rotating grooves are provided at the positions where the rotating columns 8 are in contact with the collection tank 6, and the rotating columns 8 are rotatably connected to the rotating grooves.

[0023] A bolt 13 is penetrated and arranged at the center position of the right side wall of the fixing plate 12, and the bolt 13 penetrates into the collection tank 6, wherein the bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 12.

[0024] During use, the separated garlic cloves fall into the interior of the collection tank 6, causing the garlic cloves to fall onto the middle position through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 7. At the same time, the motor 10 is started, causing the motor 10 to drive the rotating column 8 to rotate. At this time, the rotating column 8 will drive the rubber block 9 to rotate together, so that the rubber block 9 rubs against the falling garlic cloves. At the same time, because the distance between the rubber blocks 9 is small, the garlic cloves will not fall. Then the rubber block 9 repeatedly rubs the garlic cloves to separate the garlic cloves from the outer skin. The outer skin will fall into the collection box 15 through the inclined plate on the lower side of the collection tank 6. After the garlic cloves and the outer skin are completely separated, the collection box 15 is pulled out by the handle, and then the outer skin inside the collection box 15 is processed. After the processing is completed, it is returned to the original position, and the bolt 13 is loosened to cancel the fixation of the bolt 13 on the fixing plate 12. Then, the connecting plate 11 is pulled by the fixing plate 12 to increase the distance between the rubber blocks 9, so that the garlic cloves fall into the collection box 15, which is convenient for the user to use. The garlic clove separation device can directly separate the outer skin of the garlic cloves after separating the garlic cloves, so that the user does not need to peel them extra, improving the overall efficiency.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a garlic planting garlic clove separation device. At a position near the back of the upper end of the device main body 1, there is an installation box 17. At a position near the center of the inner wall of the installation box 17, there is a first sliding plate 18. At the center position of the front surface of the first sliding plate 18, there is a second sliding plate 20. On the front surface of the second sliding plate 20, there is an arc-shaped shell 21. Inside the arc-shaped shell 21, there are multiple groups of separation knives 22. At the center position of the right side wall of the first sliding plate 18, there is a slider 23.

[0027] The upper end of the first sliding plate 18 is elastically connected with a spring 19, and the spring 19 is located inside the installation box 17, and the number of the springs 19 is two.

[0028] Specifically, by inserting the center position of the garlic into the fixing column 5, the fixing column 5 pushes out the core of the garlic. When the garlic touches the installation plate 4, it stops. Then, the slider 23 is pressed, causing the first sliding plate 18 to slide downward inside the installation box 17. At the same time, when the first sliding plate 18 slides, it will pull the spring 19 and drive the second sliding plate 20 to descend together. Then, when the second sliding plate 20 slides, it will drive the arc-shaped shell 21 to drive the separation knives 22 to descend, so that the separation knives 22 separate the garlic into garlic cloves. The separated garlic cloves will fall into the device main body 1 because the upper end of the installation plate 4 is an inclined plate. At the same time, due to the elasticity of the spring 19, after the slider 23 is released, the first sliding plate 18 will drive the arc-shaped shell 21 to automatically return to the original position, enabling the garlic clove separation device to automatically return to the original position after separation, making the separation speed of the garlic cloves faster.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garlic planting clove separating device, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: Legs (2) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the device main body (1). A box door (3) is installed on the front of the device main body (1). A collection groove (6) is provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the device main body (1). Oblique plates (7) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the collection groove (6). A plurality of groups of rotating columns (8) are arranged through the position close to the center of the front of the collection groove (6). Rubber blocks (9) are installed on the outer side walls of the plurality of groups of rotating columns (8). Motors (10) are arranged on the fronts of the plurality of groups of rotating columns (8). Connecting plates (11) are installed on both sides of the oblique plate (7). Fixed plates (12) are installed on the inner side walls of the connecting plates (11). An installation block (14) is installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the device main body (1). A collection box (15) is arranged inside the installation block (14).

2. The garlic clove separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotation grooves are provided at the positions where the rotating columns (8) contact the collection groove (6), and the rotating columns (8) are rotationally connected to the rotation grooves.

3. The garlic clove separation device for garlic planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (13) is arranged through the center position of the right side wall of the fixed plate (12), and the bolt (13) penetrates into the interior of the collection groove (6), wherein the bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the fixed plate (12).

4. A garlic planting clove separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper end of the device main body (1), and a fixed column (5) is fixedly connected to the center position of the installation plate (4).

5. A garlic planting clove separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation box (17) is arranged at the position close to the back of the upper end of the device main body (1). A first sliding plate (18) is installed at the position close to the center of the inner wall of the installation box (17). A second sliding plate (20) is installed at the center position of the front of the first sliding plate (18). An arc-shaped shell (21) is installed on the front of the second sliding plate (20). A plurality of groups of separating knives (22) are arranged inside the arc-shaped shell (21). A slider (23) is installed at the center position of the right side wall of the first sliding plate (18).

6. The garlic planting clove separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the first sliding plate (18) is elastically connected with springs (19), and the springs (19) are located inside the installation box (17), wherein the number of the springs (19) is two.

7. The garlic planting garlic clove separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Handles (16) are arranged at the positions close to the right side of the front of the box door (3) and at the positions close to the lower side of the front of the collection box (15).

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