River channel interception type aquatic plant ecological floating bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel aquatic plant ecological floating beds, in particular to a river channel interception type aquatic plant ecological floating bed, which can adjust the planting depth of aquatic plants, is convenient for planting aquatic plants with different root system lengths, enables the planting of the ecological floating bed to be more diversified, and improves the practicability. Comprising an ecological floating bed body and four sets of fixing piles, connecting rings are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the ecological floating bed body, the four sets of fixing piles are fixedly arranged on the two banks of a river channel, a plurality of sets of planting openings are evenly formed in the ecological floating bed body, and two sets of transmission battens are hinged to the outer wall of a planting disc in a bilateral symmetry mode; the two adjusting frames are slidably mounted in the two sinking grooves respectively, the planting disc is located at the bottom of the planting opening, the two transmission battens penetrate through the two notches respectively, multiple positioning holes are formed in the front sides and the rear sides of the two sinking grooves at equal intervals, and the four positioning columns are inserted into the corresponding four positioning holes respectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river aquatic plant ecological floating beds, in particular to a river intercepting type aquatic plant ecological floating bed. Background Technique

[0002] Aquatic plants are an important part of the water ecosystem. The river aquatic vegetation they jointly form plays a very important role in the ecological balance of the river. It is the hub of material cycle and energy conversion in the river ecosystem, with significant primary productivity functions and environmental ecological functions. They live in the same river environment as other aquatic organisms. When they have a certain population quantity, they can improve the river water environment and the living environment of other organisms to a certain extent.

[0003] Therefore, in recent years, there have been relatively many aquatic plant ecological floating beds on the river. The prior art found that the patent publication number CN202214250U discloses a river intercepting type aquatic plant ecological floating bed, which includes at least four fixed piles arranged on both banks of the river and a net-shaped floating bed frame arranged in the river and connected to the fixed piles. The net-shaped floating bed frame is connected to the four fixed piles, and the net-shaped floating bed is arranged inside the net-shaped floating bed frame. When this ecological floating bed is in use, it can intercept floating objects, improve the lake environment and the living environment of other organisms to a certain extent, but does not affect the water body exchange.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain drawbacks. The planting depth of aquatic plants cannot be adjusted on the ecological floating bed. Different aquatic plants have different root lengths, so it is inconvenient to plant different types of aquatic plants, which affects the diversity of planting on the ecological floating bed and the practicability is insufficient. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a river intercepting type aquatic plant ecological floating bed that can adjust the planting depth of aquatic plants, is convenient for planting aquatic plants with different root lengths of different types, makes the planting on the ecological floating bed more diverse, and improves the practicability.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a river intercepting type aquatic plant ecological floating bed, which includes an ecological floating bed body and four groups of fixed piles. Connecting rings are fixedly arranged around the ecological floating bed body. The four groups of fixed piles are fixedly arranged on both banks of the river. A plurality of planting ports are evenly arranged on the ecological floating bed body, and planting mechanisms are installed at the plurality of planting ports. The planting mechanism includes a planting tray and two groups of adjusting frames. A plurality of water permeable holes are evenly communicated at the bottom of the planting tray. Two driving strip plates are symmetrically hinged on the outer wall of the planting tray. The bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting frames are respectively hinged to the top ends of the two driving strip plates. Two groups of guiding holes are symmetrically arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames. Two positioning columns are slidably arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames through the cooperation of the guiding holes. The inner end of each group of positioning columns is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. Springs are fixedly connected between the two baffle plates on the left side and between the two baffle plates on the rear side. Notches are vertically penetrated through the left and right sides of the planting port. Sinking grooves are arranged at the top ends of the two notches. The two groups of adjusting frames are respectively slidably installed in the two sinking grooves. The planting tray is located at the bottom of the planting port. The two driving strip plates respectively pass through the two notches. A plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged on the front and rear sides of the two sinking grooves. The four positioning columns are respectively inserted into the corresponding four positioning holes.

[0008] Preferably, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the inner ends of the plurality of baffle plates.

[0009] Preferably, anti-slip grooves are arranged at the outer ends of the plurality of baffle plates.

[0010] Preferably, sliding sleeves are arranged in the two guiding holes on each of the plurality of adjusting frames.

[0011] Preferably, chamfers are arranged at the outer end edges of the plurality of positioning columns.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: When in use, the fixed piles are arranged on both banks of the river. The ecological floating bed body can float according to the change of water level, so that the ecological floating bed body always floats on the water surface. The planting tray is immersed in the water and is limited by the connecting ring to prevent it from being washed away by water waves. When planting aquatic plants, the staff can adjust the immersion depth of the planting tray according to the different root lengths of the aquatic plants to ensure that the roots of the aquatic plants are kept underwater. When adjusting, pinch the baffle with fingers and press it axially inward along the positioning column, so that the spring is compressed, and then the positioning column is disengaged from the positioning hole. Then slide the adjusting frame inward along the sinking groove, so that the adjusting frame pushes the planting tray downward through the transmission strip plate, and then the immersion depth of the planting tray in the water is adjusted. After the planting tray is adjusted to the appropriate position, release the baffle, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole at the corresponding position by the rebound of the spring, so that the positions of the adjusting frame and the planting tray are fixed. Then the aquatic plants can be planted on the planting tray through the planting opening, so that the roots of the aquatic plants are at an appropriate depth below the water surface and the stems and leaves are above the water surface, thus being able to adjust the planting depth of the aquatic plants, facilitating the planting of aquatic plants with different root lengths of different species, making the ecological floating bed planting more diverse and improving the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a bottom axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a partial axonometric sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a partial axonometric section of the ecological floating bed body of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is a partial axonometric structural schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, ecological floating bed body; 2, connecting ring; 3, fixed pile; 4, planting tray; 5, water permeable hole; 6, transmission strip plate; 7, adjusting frame; 8, positioning column; 9, baffle; 10, spring; 11, planting opening; 12, notch; 13, sinking groove; 14, positioning hole; 15, limiting block; 16, anti-slip groove; 17, sliding sleeve; 18, chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The specific implementation manners of the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6, a river intercepting type aquatic plant ecological floating bed of the utility model, comprises an ecological floating bed body 1 and four groups of fixing piles 3. Connecting rings 2 are fixedly arranged around the ecological floating bed body 1. The four groups of fixing piles 3 are fixedly arranged on both banks of the river. A plurality of planting openings 11 are evenly arranged on the ecological floating bed body 1. Planting mechanisms are installed at the plurality of planting openings 11. The planting mechanism comprises a planting tray 4 and two groups of adjusting frames 7. A plurality of water permeable holes 5 are evenly communicated at the bottom of the planting tray 4. Two groups of transmission strip plates 6 are symmetrically hinged on the outer wall of the planting tray 4 left and right. The bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting frames 7 are respectively hinged with the top ends of the two groups of transmission strip plates 6. Two groups of guiding holes are symmetrically arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames 7. Two groups of positioning columns 8 are slidably arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames 7 through the cooperation of the guiding holes. The inner ends of each group of positioning columns 8 are fixedly connected with a baffle 9. Springs 10 are fixedly connected between the two left baffles 9 and between the two rear baffles 9. Grooves 12 are vertically penetrated through the left and right sides of the planting opening 11. Sinking grooves 13 are arranged at the top ends of the two grooves 12. The two groups of adjusting frames 7 are respectively slidably installed in the two sinking grooves 13. The planting tray 4 is located at the bottom of the planting opening 11. The two groups of transmission strip plates 6 respectively pass through the two grooves 12. A plurality of positioning holes 14 are equidistantly arranged on the front and rear sides of the two sinking grooves 13. The four groups of positioning columns 8 are respectively inserted into the corresponding four groups of positioning holes 14. When in use, the fixing piles 3 are arranged on both banks of the river. The ecological floating bed body 1 can float according to the change of water level, so that the ecological floating bed body 1 always floats on the water surface. The planting tray 4 is immersed in the water and is limited by the connecting ring 2 to prevent being washed away by water waves. When planting aquatic plants, the staff can adjust the immersion depth of the planting tray 4 according to the different root lengths of the aquatic plants to ensure that the roots of the aquatic plants are kept underwater. During adjustment, pinch the baffle 9 with fingers and press it axially inward along the positioning column 8 to compress the spring 10, so that the positioning column 8 is separated from the positioning hole 14. Then slide the adjusting frame 7 inward along the sinking groove 13, so that the adjusting frame 7 pushes the planting tray 4 downward through the transmission strip plate 6, and then the immersion depth of the planting tray 4 in the water is adjusted. After the planting tray 4 is adjusted to an appropriate position, release the baffle 9. When the spring 10 rebounds, the positioning column 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 14 at the corresponding position, so that the positions of the adjusting frame 7 and the planting tray 4 are fixed. Then the aquatic plants can be planted on the planting tray 4 through the planting opening 11, so that the roots of the aquatic plants are at an appropriate depth below the water surface and the stems and leaves are above the water surface, thereby being able to adjust the planting depth of the aquatic plants, facilitating the planting of aquatic plants with different root lengths of different species, making the ecological floating bed planting more diverse and improving the practicability.

[0023] On the upper sides of the inner ends of multiple groups of the baffle plates 9, limiting blocks 15 are fixedly connected; by arranging the limiting blocks 15, when pinching the baffle plates 9 with hands and pressing them inward, after the inner ends of the front and rear groups of limiting blocks 15 come into contact, the positioning posts 8 are exactly completely separated from the positioning holes 14, playing a limiting role, thereby preventing the positioning posts 8 from separating from the guiding holes.

[0024] On the outer ends of multiple groups of the baffle plates 9, anti-slip grooves 16 are arranged; by arranging the anti-slip grooves 16, it can effectively prevent the fingers from slipping when pressing and moving the baffle plates 9.

[0025] In the two guiding holes on multiple groups of the adjusting frames 7, sliding sleeves 17 are arranged; by arranging the sliding sleeves 17, it can make the positioning posts 8 slide more smoothly on the adjusting frames 7.

[0026] On the outer end edges of multiple groups of the positioning posts 8, chamfers 18 are provided; by arranging the chamfers 18, it can make the positioning posts 8 insert into the positioning holes 14 more smoothly.

[0027] For a river-blocking type aquatic plant ecological floating bed of the present utility model, its working principle is as follows. When in use, the fixed piles 3 are arranged on both banks of the river. The ecological floating bed body 1 can float according to the change of the water level, so that the ecological floating bed body 1 always floats on the water surface. The planting trays 4 are immersed in the water and are limited by the connecting rings 2 to prevent being washed away by water waves. When planting aquatic plants, the staff can adjust the immersion depth of the planting trays 4 according to the different root lengths of the aquatic plants to ensure that the roots of the aquatic plants are kept underwater. During the adjustment, pinch the baffle plates 9 with fingers and press inward along the axial direction of the positioning posts 8 to compress the springs 10, thereby making the positioning posts 8 separate from the positioning holes 14. Then slide the adjusting frames 7 inward along the sinking grooves 13 to make the adjusting frames 7 push the planting trays 4 downward through the transmission strip plates 6, so as to adjust the immersion depth of the planting trays 4 in the water. After the planting trays 4 are adjusted to appropriate positions, release the baffle plates 9. When the springs 10 rebound, the positioning posts 8 are inserted into the positioning holes 14 at corresponding positions, thereby fixing the positions of the adjusting frames 7 and the planting trays 4. Then the aquatic plants can be planted on the planting trays 4 through the planting openings 11, so that the roots of the aquatic plants are at an appropriate depth below the water surface and the stems and leaves are above the water surface.

[0028] For a river-blocking type aquatic plant ecological floating bed of the present utility model, its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A river-blocking type aquatic plant ecological floating bed, comprising an ecological floating bed body (1) and four groups of fixed piles (3). Connecting rings (2) are fixedly arranged around the ecological floating bed body (1). The four groups of fixed piles (3) are fixedly arranged on both banks of the river. It is characterized in that, The ecological floating bed body (1) is evenly provided with multiple groups of planting ports (11), and planting mechanisms are installed at the multiple groups of planting ports (11); Planting mechanism, the planting mechanism includes a planting tray (4) and two groups of adjusting frames (7). The bottom of the planting tray (4) is evenly communicated with multiple groups of water permeable holes (5). Two groups of transmission strip plates (6) are symmetrically hinged on the outer wall of the planting tray (4). The bottom ends of the two groups of adjusting frames (7) are respectively hinged to the top ends of the two groups of transmission strip plates (6). Two groups of guiding holes are symmetrically arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames (7). Two groups of positioning columns (8) are slidably arranged on each of the two groups of adjusting frames (7) through the cooperation of the guiding holes. The inner ends of each group of positioning columns (8) are fixedly connected with a baffle plate (9). Springs (10) are fixedly connected between the two left baffle plates (9) and between the two rear baffle plates (9). Grooves (12) are vertically penetrated through the left and right sides of the planting port (11). Sinking grooves (13) are arranged at the top ends of the two groups of grooves (12). The two groups of adjusting frames (7) are respectively slidably installed in the two groups of sinking grooves (13). The planting tray (4) is located at the bottom of the planting port (11). The two groups of transmission strip plates (6) respectively pass through the two groups of grooves (12). Multiple groups of positioning holes (14) are equidistantly arranged on the front and rear sides of the two groups of sinking grooves (13). The four groups of positioning columns (8) are respectively inserted into the corresponding four groups of positioning holes (14).

2. The ecological floating bed for aquatic plants with river blocking type according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the inner ends of the multiple groups of baffle plates (9).

3. The ecological floating bed for aquatic plants with river channel interception type according to claim 2, characterized in that, Anti-slip grooves (16) are arranged at the outer ends of the multiple groups of baffle plates (9).

4. The ecological floating bed for aquatic plants with river blocking type as claimed in claim 3, wherein Sliding sleeves (17) are arranged in the two groups of guiding holes on the multiple groups of adjusting frames (7).

5. The ecological floating bed for aquatic plants with a river blocking type according to claim 4, characterized in that, Chamfers (18) are arranged at the outer edges of the outer ends of the multiple groups of positioning columns (8).

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