Adjusting device suitable for facility solanaceous vegetable cultivation
Through the combination of motor-driven chain transmission and gear rings, the height and angle adjustment of the eggplant vegetable cultivation device is realized, solving the problem of precise adjustment of traditional devices, and improving management efficiency and light adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422301534.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional eggplant vegetable cultivation devices are difficult to achieve automatic adjustment of accurate height and angle, and cannot meet the different needs of eggplant vegetables during the growth cycle.
The motor-driven chain transmission system and gear ring combination are used to realize automatic adjustment of the lifting plate and support plate, and the height and angle are controlled separately to ensure the precise position and lighting angle of the potted plant.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the height and angle of the eggplant vegetable cultivation device, improves management efficiency, ensures lighting and ventilation requirements at different growth stages, and is suitable for personnel of different heights.
Smart Images
Figure CN223067585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural high - tech, in particular to an adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables in facilities. Background Art
[0002] An adjustment device for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables is a tool specifically designed for growing solanaceous and fruit vegetables, aiming to optimize the growth environment of vegetables, improve planting efficiency and vegetable quality, and is usually designed to better meet the growth requirements of solanaceous and fruit vegetables.
[0003] When adjusting the height of the traditional cultivation device for solanaceous and fruit vegetables, operations such as manually moving potted containers are required. Manual adjustment is difficult to achieve precise height control, and height adjustment within a small range cannot meet the requirements of solanaceous and fruit vegetables for different heights during the entire growth cycle. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables in facilities, aiming to improve the problem that the traditional cultivation device for solanaceous and fruit vegetables is overly dependent on manual labor and difficult to accurately adjust the height.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables in facilities includes a plate box. A chute is provided inside the plate box. A load - bearing column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate box. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load - bearing column. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a chain drive belt. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the right - hand side of the chain drive belt. A sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A chain is meshed with the outer wall of the sprocket. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the right - hand side of the chain. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the left - hand side of the chain. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the inside of the right - hand side of the plate box. The inside of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column. A driving component is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the driving component is used to drive a second gear.
[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a second motor. The lower surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first gear.
[0008] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column.
[0009] Preferably, a second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear, and the inside of the second gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the triangular plate.
[0010] Preferably, a gear ring is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the second gear, and a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear ring.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating ring, the lower surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring.
[0012] Preferably, a potted plant is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, and a table board is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the chain drive belt to rotate, the chain drive belt drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the sprocket to rotate, the sprocket drives the chain to rotate, and the chain drives the lifting plate to slide, and at the same time drives the sliding plate to slide, so as to achieve the sliding of the lifting plate and adjust the height of the potted plant according to the needs of different growth stages.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the support plate to rotate, and the support plate drives the potted plant to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the potted plant and ensuring sufficient sunlight exposure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits in facilities according to the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the lifting plate of an adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits in facilities according to the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the rotating ring of an adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits in facilities according to the present utility model.
[0020] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:
[0021] 1. Plate box; 2. Load-bearing column; 3. First motor; 4. Chain drive belt; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Sprocket; 7. Chain; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Sliding plate; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Sliding column; 12. Second motor; 13. Support column; 14. Sliding rod; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Gear ring; 18. Rotating ring; 19. Support plate; 20. Potted plant; 21. Table board; 22. Triangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, in combination with the specification drawings of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits in facilities, including a plate box 1. A chute 10 is provided inside the plate box 1. A load-bearing column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plate box 1. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing column 2. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a chain drive belt 4. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the chain drive belt 4. A sprocket 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. A chain 7 is meshed with the outer wall of the sprocket 6. A lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side inner wall of the chain 7. A sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left side inner wall of the chain 7. A sliding column 11 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the plate box 1. The inner part of the lifting plate 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 11. A driving component is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 8, and the driving component is used to drive a second gear 16;
[0024] Specifically, the plate box 1 is used to fix the load-bearing column 2, the load-bearing column 2 is used to fix the first motor 3, the first motor 3 is used to drive the chain drive belt 4 to rotate, the chain drive belt 4 is used to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is used to drive the sprocket 6 to rotate, the sprocket 6 is used to drive the chain 7 to rotate, the chain 7 is used to drive the lifting plate 8 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding column 11, and at the same time drive the chain 7 to drive the sliding plate 9 to slide on the inner wall of the chute 10.
[0025] Referring to Figure 3 , the driving component includes a second motor 12. The lower surface of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 8. The output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to a first gear 15. A support column 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 8. A triangular plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 13. The outer wall of the first gear 15 is meshed with a second gear 16. The inner part of the second gear 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the triangular plate 22. The outer wall of the second gear 16 is meshed with a toothed ring 17. A rotating ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toothed ring 17;
[0026] Specifically, the lifting plate 8 is used to fix the second motor 12, the second motor 12 is used to drive the first gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 15 is used to drive the second gear 16 to rotate on the outer wall of the triangular plate 22, the second gear 16 is used to drive the toothed ring 17 to rotate, and the toothed ring 17 is used to drive the rotating ring 18 to rotate.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 - 3 Inside the rotating ring 18, a sliding rod 14 is rotatably connected. The lower surface of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 8. The outer wall of the rotating ring 18 is fixedly connected to a support plate 19. A potted plant 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 19. A table board 21 is fixedly connected inside the rotating ring 18. The outer wall of the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 10;
[0028] Specifically, the rotating ring 18 is used to fix the support plate 19, and the support plate 19 is used to place the potted plant 20.
[0029] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, first start the first motor 3. The first motor 3 drives the chain transmission belt 4 to rotate. When the chain transmission belt 4 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the sprocket 6 to rotate. When the sprocket 6 rotates, it drives the chain 7 to rotate. When the chain 7 rotates, it drives the lifting plate 8 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding column 11, and at the same time drives the sliding plate 9 to slide on the inner wall of the chute 10, so as to achieve the effect of sliding the lifting plate 8 and adjusting the height of the potted plant 20 according to the needs of different growth stages. When the angle of the potted plant 20 needs to be adjusted, start the second motor 12. The second motor 12 drives the first gear 15 to rotate. When the first gear 15 rotates, it drives the second gear 16 to rotate. When the second gear 16 rotates, it drives the toothed ring 17 to rotate. When the toothed ring 17 rotates, it drives the rotating ring 18 to rotate. When the rotating ring 18 rotates, it drives the support plate 19 to rotate. When the support plate 19 rotates, it drives the potted plant 20 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the potted plant 20 to ensure full sunlight exposure. When using this device, not only can the height of the device be adjusted to make it more convenient and fast for personnel of different heights to manage, but also the angle can be adjusted in multiple directions in a timely manner to obtain the best natural factors such as light and ventilation.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits and vegetables in facilities, comprising a plate box (1), characterized in that: A chute (10) is provided inside the board box (1). A load-bearing column (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the board box (1). A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing column (2). The output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a chain drive belt (4). A rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the right side inside of the chain drive belt (4). A sprocket (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). A chain (7) is meshed with the outer wall of the sprocket (6). A lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right side inner wall of the chain (7). A sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected to the left side inner wall of the chain (7). A sliding column (11) is fixedly connected to the right side inside of the board box (1). The inner part of the lifting plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (11). A driving assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate (8), and the driving assembly is used to drive a second gear (16).
2. The adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables in facilities according to claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly includes a second motor (12). The lower surface of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (8). The output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to a first gear (15).
3. An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits and vegetables in facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (8). A triangular plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column (13).
4. An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits and vegetables in facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first gear (15) is meshed with a second gear (16). The inner part of the second gear (16) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the triangular plate (22).
5. The adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits and vegetables in facilities according to claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the second gear (16) is meshed with a gear ring (17). A rotating ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear ring (17).
6. The adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous fruits in facilities according to claim 5, wherein: A sliding rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating ring (18). The lower surface of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (8). A support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (18).
7. The adjustment device suitable for facility cultivation of solanaceous fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: A potted plant (20) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (19). A table board (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring (18).
8. An adjustment device suitable for cultivating solanaceous and fruit vegetables in facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (10).