Forestry seedling raising box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising box, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes and comprises a box body, a mounting plate is mounted in the box body, a plurality of seedling boxes are integrally connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, supporting mechanisms are mounted in the seedling boxes, L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the box body through bolts respectively, and the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body through bolts respectively. A plurality of magnets are embedded in the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the two sides of the top of the mounting plate are each provided with an iron sheet in an embedded mode, and the iron sheets are connected to the bottoms of the magnets in a magnetic attraction mode; a supporting mechanism is installed in each seedling box in a penetrating mode, when tender seedlings need to be transplanted, a user only needs to press a mounting plate downwards to enable all the seedling boxes to move downwards together, at the moment, the supporting mechanisms in the seedling boxes can support the tender seedlings and soil to stretch out of the seedling boxes, and all the tender seedlings are rapidly separated from the seedling boxes in a lossless mode at a time. The working efficiency is improved, and the use is very convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, in particular to a forestry seedling raising box. Background Technique

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. When raising seedlings in forestry, seedling raising boxes are needed. Artificial seedling raising is carried out through the seedling raising boxes to improve the emergence rate. After emergence, transplantation can be carried out;

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent No. CN219577907U discloses a forestry seedling raising box, belonging to the technical field of forestry seedling raising. This forestry seedling raising box includes a seedling raising box, which includes a box body and a box cover. The box cover is hinged to the box body. A number of seedling raising holes are opened on the box body. A first auxiliary component is provided at each of the number of seedling raising holes. The first auxiliary component includes a placement plate placed in the seedling raising hole. The placement plate is slidably connected to the box body through an auxiliary rod. A vertically arranged pull rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod. The pull rod is slidably connected to the box body. One end of the pull rod penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a handle;

[0004] Some structures such as placement plates, auxiliary rods, and pull rods can be arranged in each seedling raising hole in the above-mentioned disclosed document, so as to realize taking out the seedlings together with the soil without damaging the seedlings after the seedling raising is completed. Although this method can indeed avoid the problem of seedling damage during transplantation, there are still some deficiencies. For example, the seedlings in each seedling raising hole need to be peeled off separately, and it is impossible to quickly and non-destructively peel off all the seedlings in all the seedling raising holes at one time, with low work efficiency and very inconvenient use;

[0005] To solve the above deficiencies, this application proposes a forestry seedling raising box. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a forestry seedling raising box to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, a forestry seedling raising box provided by the utility model includes a box body. An installation plate is installed inside the box body. A plurality of seedling boxes are integrally formed and connected to the bottom of the installation plate. A support mechanism is installed inside the seedling box and extends below the installation plate. One L-shaped plate is respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the box body through bolts. A plurality of magnets are inlaid at the bottom of the L-shaped plate. One iron sheet is respectively inlaid on both sides of the top of the installation plate. The iron sheet is magnetically attracted and connected to the bottom of the magnet. One handle is respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the installation plate. The seedling box is located between the two iron sheets.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate located inside the seedling box. A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. The support rod is located inside the seedling box and extends to the bottom of the seedling box. The end of the support rod penetrates through the bottom of the box body. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer end of the support rod. The limiting ring is located inside the box body. A sealing gasket, a spacer and a nut are sleeved on the outer end of the support rod. The support rod is threadedly connected to the nut. The spacer is located on top of the nut, and both the spacer and the nut are located at the bottom of the box body. The sealing gasket is located between the bottom of the limiting ring and the bottom end inside the box body.

[0009] Preferably, a box cover is movably connected to the top of the box body by a hinge. A clamping frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the box body. A bottom tray is connected to the bottom of the box body by interference fit through the clamping frame.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to each side inside the box body. The limiting plate is located below the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided at the rear side of the box body. A sealing plug is connected to the inside of the sewage outlet by interference fit.

[0012] Preferably, a first water drainage opening is provided at the bottom of the seedling box. A second water drainage opening is provided at the top of the support plate. The second water drainage opening is located above the first water drainage opening.

[0013] Compared with the related art, a forestry seedling raising box provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By installing a support mechanism through each seedling box, and the bottom of the support mechanism is fixedly installed with the bottom of the box body, the height and position of the support mechanism will not change. When it is necessary to transplant tender seedlings, only need to press down the mounting plate to make all the seedling boxes move down together. At this time, the support mechanism in the seedling box will hold the tender seedlings and soil and extend out of the seedling box, quickly realizing the separation of all tender seedlings from the seedling box without damage at one time, improving the work efficiency and being very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry seedling raising box provided by the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry seedling raising box provided by the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view sectional view of a forestry seedling raising box provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a top view of the mounting plate of a forestry seedling raising box provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism for a forestry seedling-raising box proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of an L-shaped plate of a forestry seedling-raising box proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of a box body of a forestry seedling-raising box proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of a bottom support of a forestry seedling-raising box proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of a plug for a forestry seedling-raising box proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, box body; 2, box cover; 3, clamping frame; 4, bottom support; 5, mounting plate; 6, seedling box; 7, first water drainage port; 8, support plate; 9, second water drainage port; 10, support rod; 11, limiting ring; 12, sealing gasket; 13, gasket; 14, nut; 15, handle; 16, iron sheet; 17, L-shaped plate; 18, magnet; 19, limiting plate; 20, sewage outlet; 21, plug. Specific implementation manners

[0025] The embodiment is given by Figures 1-9 The present utility model includes a box body 1. An installation plate 5 is installed inside the box body 1. A plurality of seedling boxes 6 are integrally formed and connected to the bottom of the installation plate 5. A support mechanism is installed inside the seedling boxes 6 and extends below the installation plate 5. Two L-shaped plates 17 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the box body 1 by bolts. A plurality of magnets 18 are embedded at the bottom of the L-shaped plates 17. Two iron sheets 16 are respectively embedded at both sides of the top of the installation plate 5. The iron sheets 16 are magnetically connected to the bottom of the magnets 18. Two handles 15 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the installation plate 5. The seedling boxes 6 are located between the two iron sheets 16. The installation plate 5 is magnetically connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plates 17 through the magnets 18 and the iron sheets 16, which can not only quickly fix the position of the installation plate 5, but also facilitate the quick downward movement of the installation plate 5 after the fixation is released. Moreover, the L-shaped plates 17 are fixed by bolts, so the bolts can be removed to take down the L-shaped plates 17. Furthermore, after the support mechanism is also removed from the box body 1, the installation plate 5 can be taken out of the box body 1, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning.

[0026] The supporting mechanism includes a support plate 8, which is located inside the seedling box 6. A support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 8. The support rod 10 is located inside the seedling box 6 and extends to the bottom of the seedling box 6. The end of the support rod 10 passes through the bottom of the box body 1. The outer end of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 11, and the limiting ring 11 is located inside the box body 1. The outer end of the support rod 10 is sleeved with a sealing gasket 12, a gasket 13 and a nut 14. The support rod 10 and the nut 14 are threadedly connected. The gasket 13 is located on the top of the nut 14, and the gasket 13 and the nut 14 are both located at the bottom of the box body 1. The sealing gasket 12 is located between the bottom of the limiting ring 11 and the bottom end of the box body 1. After the support rod 10 in the support mechanism passes through the bottom of the box body 1, it can be fixed by the cooperation of the limiting ring 11, the gasket 13 and the nut 14, and it is also convenient for later disassembly. The sealing gasket 12 at the bottom of the limiting ring 11 can prevent water in the box body 1 from seeping out from the part where the support rod 10 passes through the box body 1, thereby playing a sealing role.

[0027] The top of the box body 1 is movably connected to a box cover 2 through a hinge, a clamping frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the box body 1, and a bottom bracket 4 is plugged and connected to the bottom of the box body 1 through an interference fit with the clamping frame 3. The bottom bracket 4 at the bottom of the box body 1 can be quickly separated, and after the bottom bracket 4 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom part of the supporting mechanism can be covered inside, which plays a certain protective role.

[0028] A limit plate 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1, and the limit plate 19 is located below the mounting plate 5. The limit plate 19 can play a limiting role when the mounting plate 5 moves downward, so as to prevent the mounting plate 5 from moving downward excessively and causing the young seedlings with soil on the supporting mechanism to completely separate from the seedling box 6. Otherwise, the soil blocks with the seedlings are easy to fall over and break, which is not conducive to the transplanting of the young seedlings with soil.

[0029] The rear side of the box body 1 is provided with a drain port 20, and a sealing plug 21 is plugged and connected with the drain port 20 by interference fit. The bottom of the seedling box 6 is provided with a first drain port 7, and the top of the support plate 8 is provided with a second drain port 9, and the second drain port 9 is located above the first drain port 7. During the seedling raising period, the excess water poured into the seedling box 6 can enter the bottom of the box body 1 from the second drain port 9 and the first drain port 7, and the sewage can be discharged through the drain port 20 after the sealing plug 21 is opened.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When cultivating seedlings, fill the soil in the mounting plate 5 and place the seeds into the soil until the seeds germinate and grow into tender seedlings. When it is necessary to take out the tender seedlings after the seedling cultivation is completed, the box cover 2 can be lifted, and then press down on the mounting plate 5 with each hand on a handle 15. When the pressing force is much greater than the suction force of the magnet 18 attracting the iron sheet 16, at this time, the mounting plate 5 separates from the bottom of the L-shaped plate 17 and moves downward. During this period, the tender seedlings and soil in the seedling box 6 are supported on the first water drainage port 7 and will not move downward together with the seedling box 6. Therefore, when the seedling box 6 moves downward, a part of the tender seedlings and soil will protrude from the seedling box 6. When the mounting plate 5 moves downward to the maximum extent, it will be blocked by the limiting plate 19 and cannot move downward any further. At this time, only a small part of the tender seedlings and soil are still inside the seedling box 6, and the soil has also separated from the inner wall of the seedling box 6. Therefore, at this time, all the tender seedlings can be easily taken out and transplanted intact together with the soil. After the tender seedlings are taken out and transplanted, then hold the handle 15 and pull the mounting plate 5 upward until the mounting plate 5 is again restricted by the magnetic attraction of the iron sheet 16 and the magnet 18 at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 17, and the first water drainage port 7 is again at the bottom of the seedling box 6 for the next seedling cultivation.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: Inside the box body (1), a mounting plate (5) is installed. At the bottom of the mounting plate (5), a plurality of seedling boxes (6) are integrally formed and connected. Inside the seedling box (6), a support mechanism is installed, and the support mechanism extends below the mounting plate (5). On both sides inside the box body (1), an L-shaped plate (17) is respectively fixedly connected by bolts. At the bottom of the L-shaped plate (17), a plurality of magnets (18) are inlaid. On both sides at the top of the mounting plate (5), an iron sheet (16) is respectively inlaid. The iron sheet (16) is magnetically connected to the bottom of the magnet (18). On both sides at the top of the mounting plate (5), a handle (15) is respectively fixedly connected. The seedling box (6) is located between the two iron sheets (16).

2. The forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism includes a tray (8). The tray (8) is located inside the seedling box (6). At the bottom of the tray (8), a support rod (10) is fixedly connected. The support rod (10) is located inside the seedling box (6) and extends to the bottom of the seedling box (6). The end of the support rod (10) penetrates through the bottom of the box body (1). At the outer end of the support rod (10), a limit ring (11) is fixedly connected. The limit ring (11) is located inside the box body (1). A sealing gasket (12), a spacer (13), and a nut (14) are sleeved on the outer end of the support rod (10). The support rod (10) is threadedly connected to the nut (14). The spacer (13) is located on top of the nut (14), and both the spacer (13) and the nut (14) are located at the bottom of the box body (1). The sealing gasket (12) is located between the bottom of the limit ring (11) and the inner bottom end of the box body (1).

3. A forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the top of the box body (1), a box cover (2) is movably connected by a hinge. At the bottom edge of the box body (1), a clamping frame (3) is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the box body (1), a bottom tray (4) is inserted and connected in an interference fit through the clamping frame (3).

4. The forestry seedling-raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides inside the box body (1), a limit plate (19) is respectively fixedly connected. The limit plate (19) is located below the mounting plate (5).

5. A forestry seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the rear side of the box body (1), a sewage discharge port (20) is provided. Inside the sewage discharge port (20), a plug (21) is inserted and connected in an interference fit.

6. A forestry seedling raising box according to claim 2, characterized in that, At the bottom of the seedling box (6), a first water drainage port (7) is provided. At the top of the tray (8), a second water drainage port (9) is provided. The second water drainage port (9) is located above the first water drainage port (7).

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