Vine climbing auxiliary device for grape planting
By designing a vine-climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, the problems of vines being damaged and fruit damage in extreme weather are solved, and the protection and yield guarantee of grape vines are achieved, while improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421684573.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing grape planting, vines are susceptible to damage in extreme weather and their fruits are easily damaged, resulting in a decrease in yield.
A vine climbing auxiliary device for grape planting is designed, including supporting legs, auxiliary frames, shading devices and ladder climbing devices. The shading device can unfold the baffle to protect the vines in extreme weather, and the ladder climbing device is convenient for pesticide spraying and picking.
Effectively protect grape vines from extreme weather damage, prevent fruit damage, ensure normal yield, and improve the convenience of pesticide spraying and picking.
Smart Images
Figure CN223067630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting. Background Technique
[0002] Grapes are rich in vitamins, minerals and flavonoids, and taste sour and sweet. They are one of the fruits familiar and loved by people, and also the most widely planted and highest-yielding fruit climbing plants in the world. Therefore, several main trellis structures such as large shed trellis, small shed trellis, single hedge trellis and double hedge trellis are needed to support grape vines so that grape plants can receive sufficient sunlight.
[0003] Currently, in existing grape planting, in order to make grapes receive sufficient sunlight, grape vines are all grown along grape trellises. Therefore, grapes are all hanging on the top of grape trellises. If in an unobstructed space and encountering extreme weather such as heavy rain and hail, grape vines are easily damaged, and the fruits produced are also easily knocked off by such extreme weather. To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a climbing auxiliary device for grape planting, including support legs, an auxiliary frame is fixed on the upper surface of the support legs, a shielding device is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame, a climbing ladder device is arranged on the support legs, and the shielding device includes:
[0006] A fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame;
[0007] A first left baffle, the first left baffle penetrates through the auxiliary frame, and the penetration part is slidably connected.
[0008] Preferably, a second left baffle is hinged to the right side of the first left baffle, a second right baffle is hinged to the right side of the second left baffle, a first right baffle is hinged to the right side of the second right baffle, and the first right baffle penetrates through the fixing frame and is slidable at the penetration part. The shielding device is provided, and the baffle can be unfolded in extreme weather to protect the grape vines, and can also slightly prevent the fruits from being pecked by birds, ensuring the normal yield of grapes.
[0009] Preferably, the climbing ladder device includes a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the second baffle, guide rods are fixed on the left and right side surfaces of the fixing frame, and a first ladder board is fixed at one end of the connecting plate away from the second baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a first hinge rod is hinged to the middle of the first ladder board, and one end of the first hinge rod away from the first ladder board is hinged to the right part of the second ladder board.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of a second hinge rod is hinged to the left part of the first ladder board, the middle section of the second hinge rod is hinged to the middle of the second ladder board, and the lower end of the second hinge rod is hinged to the right part of the third ladder board.
[0012] Preferably, a fourth ladder board is hinged to the lower end of the second hinge rod, a guide block is fixed to the left side of the fourth ladder board, and the guide block penetrates through the guide rod and is slidable at the penetration part.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a climbing assistance device for grape planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The climbing assistance device for grape planting is provided with a shielding device, which can unfold the baffle in extreme weather to protect the grapevines, and can also slightly prevent the fruits from being pecked by birds, ensuring the normal yield of grapes.
[0015] 2. The climbing assistance device for grape planting is provided with a climbing ladder device, which can make it more convenient for workers to spray pesticides or pick fruits. The wide enough ladder board and the connecting plate can place sundries, enabling the workers to free their hands for work and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the whole of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the climbing ladder device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding device of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, auxiliary frame; 3, shielding device; 31, fixed frame; 32, first left baffle; 33, second left baffle; 34, second right baffle; 35, first right baffle; 4, climbing ladder device; 41, connecting plate; 42, guide rod; 43, first ladder board; 44, first hinge rod; 45, second ladder board; 46, second hinge rod; 47, fourth ladder board; 48, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a climbing assistance device for grape cultivation, including a support leg 1. An auxiliary frame 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the support leg 1, and a shielding device 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame 2. It can be opened in case of individual extreme rainstorm or hail weather to shield the grapevines. A ladder device 4 is provided on the support leg 1, which is more convenient when spraying pesticides or picking grapes.
[0022] The above-mentioned shielding device 3 includes a fixed frame 31, a first left baffle 32, a second left baffle 33, a second right baffle 34 and a first right baffle 35. The fixed frame 31 is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame 2. The first left baffle 32 penetrates through the fixed frame 31 and is slidable at the penetration point. The right side of the first left baffle 32 is hinged to the second left baffle 33. When the first left baffle 32 slides, it can drive the second left baffle 33 to move, and at the same time, the second left baffle 33 rotates around its hinge point with the first left baffle 32 to fold or unfold. The right side of the second left baffle 33 is hinged to the second right baffle 34, and the right side of the second right baffle 34 is hinged to the first right baffle 35. The first right baffle 35 penetrates through the fixed frame 31 and is slidable at the penetration point. When the first right baffle 35 slides, it can drive the second right baffle 34 to move, and at the same time, the second right baffle 34 rotates around its hinge point with the first right baffle 35 to fold or unfold. In case of individual extreme weather, such as rainstorm or hail, the shielding device 3 can be unfolded to shield the grapevines, so as to prevent the grapevines from being damaged by extreme weather, causing plant death or yield reduction, and at the same time avoid the grapes that have already been formed from being knocked down.
[0023] The above-mentioned ladder climbing device 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a guide rod 42, a first ladder plate 43, a first hinge rod 44, a second ladder plate 45, a second hinge rod 46, a fourth ladder plate 47 and a guide block 48. The bottom surface of the second baffle is hinged to the upper end of the connecting plate 41. The left and right sides of the fixing frame 31 are fixed with the guide rod 42. One end of the connecting plate 41 away from the second baffle is fixed with the first ladder plate 43. When the connecting plate 41 moves, it can drive the first ladder plate 43 to move. The middle of the first ladder plate 43 is hinged with the first hinge rod 44. When the first ladder plate 43 moves, it can drive the first hinge rod 44 to move and rotate around the hinge point at the same time. One end of the first hinge rod 44 away from the first ladder plate 43 is hinged to the right part of the second ladder plate 45. When the first hinge rod 44 moves, it can drive the second ladder plate 45 to move. The left part of the first ladder plate 43 is hinged with the upper end of the second hinge rod 46. The middle section of the second hinge rod 46 is hinged with the middle of the second ladder plate 45. When the second ladder plate 45 moves, it can drive the second hinge rod 46 to move and rotate around the hinge point at the same time. The lower end of the second hinge rod 46 is hinged to the right part of the third ladder plate. There are four ladder plates in total. The lower end of the second hinge rod 46 is hinged with the fourth ladder plate 47. A guide block 48 is fixed on the left side of the fourth ladder plate 47. The guide block 48 passes through the guide rod 42, and the sliding guide block 48 at the passing-through position limits the fourth ladder plate 47 to move only up and down. Two sets of ladder climbing devices 4 are provided, which are respectively hinged to two second baffles. When it is necessary to spray pesticides above the grapevines or pick grapes, the ladder climbing device 4 can make these operations more convenient.
[0024] Working principle: Pull the connecting plate 41 to the right. The connecting plate 41 drives the second left baffle 33 to move to the right and rotate clockwise around the hinge point between the first left baffle 32 and the second left baffle 33 at the same time. The second left baffle 33 moving to the right drives the first left baffle 32 to slide to the right. The shielding device 3 opens the baffle, which can shield the grapevines to prevent the grapevines from being damaged by extreme weather, causing plant death or yield reduction, and at the same time prevent the already formed grapes from being knocked down.
[0025] Pull the connecting plate 41 to the right. The connecting plate 41 drives the first ladder plate 43 to move to the right. The first ladder plate 43 moving to the right drives the first hinge rod 44 to move to the right. At the same time, the first hinge rod 44 rotates clockwise around its hinge point with the first ladder plate 43. The first hinge rod 44 rotating clockwise pushes the second ladder plate 45 to move downward. At the same time, the second ladder plate 45 is driven by the first hinge rod 44 to move to the right. This continues to the fourth ladder plate 47. Since the fourth ladder plate 47 is fixed to the guide block 48, it will not be driven to move to the right when the connecting plate 41 moves to the right, but will move downward.
[0026] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A climbing assistance device for grape cultivation, comprising support legs (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary frame (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the support leg (1), a shielding device (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame (2), a ladder device (4) is provided on the support leg (1), and the shielding device (3) includes: A fixed frame (31), the fixed frame (31) is fixed on the upper surface of the auxiliary frame (2); A first left baffle (32), the first left baffle (32) penetrates through the auxiliary frame (2), and the penetration part is in sliding connection.
2. The climbing assistance device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the first left baffle (32) is hinged to a second left baffle (33), the right side of the second left baffle (33) is hinged to a second right baffle (34), the right side of the second right baffle (34) is hinged to a first right baffle (35), and the first right baffle (35) penetrates through the fixed frame (31), and the penetration part is in sliding.
3. The climbing assistance device for grape cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ladder device (4) includes a connecting plate (41), the upper end of the connecting plate (41) is hinged to the bottom surface of the second baffle, guide rods (42) are fixed on the left and right side surfaces of the fixed frame (31), and a first ladder plate (43) is fixed at one end of the connecting plate (41) away from the second baffle.
4. The climbing assistance device for grape cultivation according to claim 3, wherein: A first hinge rod (44) is hinged in the middle of the first ladder plate (43), and one end of the first hinge rod (44) away from the first ladder plate (43) is hinged to the right part of the second ladder plate (45).
5. The climbing assistance device for grape cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of a second hinge rod (46) is hinged to the left part of the first ladder plate (43), the middle section of the second hinge rod (46) is hinged to the middle of the second ladder plate (45), and the lower end of the second hinge rod (46) is hinged to the right part of the third ladder plate.
6. The climbing assistance device for grape cultivation according to claim 5, wherein: The lower end of the second hinge rod (46) is hinged to a fourth ladder plate (47), a guide block (48) is fixed on the left side of the fourth ladder plate (47), and the guide block (48) penetrates through the guide rod (42), and the penetration part is in sliding.