Water planting device for Chinese chives
By designing the driving components and timing modules in the hydroponic device, and using the air pump and air separation pipe to blow the nutrient solution, the problem of uneven growth of leeks is solved, uniform light reception and balanced nutrition are achieved, and the quality and root environment of leeks are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422353813.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydroponic devices have shortcomings in the uniform nutrition absorption and root growth environment, which leads to unbalanced growth of leeks, and household devices cannot make all sides of leeks evenly receive light, affecting quality.
The design includes a hydroponic basin, drive assembly and timing module is adopted. The nutrient solution is rotated through the air pump and air separation pipe to drive the culture medium to rotate, ensuring that all parts of the leek are evenly exposed to light, and the timing flow of the nutrient solution is controlled through the timing module to provide balanced nutrition and a good root environment.
It achieves uniform light and balanced nutrition in all parts of leeks, improves the quality of leeks, and enhances the gas exchange in the root system through the flow of nutrient solution, meeting the growth needs of leeks.
Smart Images
Figure CN223067697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of leek planting, and particularly relates to a leek hydroponic device. Background Art
[0002] Leek hydroponics is a soilless cultivation method. By providing leeks with an aqueous solution containing various essential nutrient elements to meet the conditions of water, nutrients, oxygen, etc. required for the growth and development of leeks, the roots of leeks are immersed in the nutrient solution to absorb nutrients, and at the same time, respiration is carried out using the oxygen dissolved in water, avoiding the soil pollution and pest and disease infection caused by traditional soil cultivation.
[0003] Although the existing hydroponic devices can provide sufficient nutrients for leeks during use, the effect of uniform nutrient absorption by leeks and the growth environment of the roots are poor, which easily leads to uneven growth of leeks. In addition, many household leek hydroponic devices placed on the balcony cannot evenly illuminate the leeks on all sides, thus affecting the quality of leeks. Therefore, in view of the above problems, we propose a leek hydroponic device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a leek hydroponic device, which can provide balanced nutrients and a better root growth environment for leeks, while ensuring that different parts of leeks are evenly illuminated, and improving the quality of leeks.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a leek hydroponic device, including a hydroponic basin, a driving component and a timing module. A support seat is provided at the bottom of the hydroponic basin. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the hydroponic basin. A culture medium is detachably installed on the rotating seat. The bottom surface and the side wall of the culture medium are both provided with hollow openings. The driving component is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate. The driving component includes an air pump connected to the inner bottom surface of the support seat, a main air pipe connected to the output end of the air pump, and a plurality of branch air pipes communicated with the main air pipe. One end of the main air pipe extends into the inner wall of the hydroponic basin. One end of each of the plurality of branch air pipes extends into the interior of the hydroponic basin. The output directions of the plurality of branch air pipes are the same and are all along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the hydroponic basin. The timing module is used to control the driving component to start regularly.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By putting leeks into the culture medium, the nutrient solution in the hydroponic basin provides nutrients for the leeks. The timing module sets a certain time, starts the air pump, and drives the nutrient solution to rotate through multiple sub-air pipes in the same direction. The rotating water flow drives the culture medium to rotate, enabling leeks at different positions to come into contact with the nutrient solution. Moreover, the rotation of the nutrient solution also increases gas exchange, providing a good root environment for the leeks. Additionally, the rotating culture medium drives the leeks to rotate, allowing all parts of the leeks to be evenly illuminated, thereby improving the quality of the leeks.
[0007] To facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the culture medium for use;
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A square groove is formed at the bottom of the rotating seat, a square block adapted to the square groove is provided at the bottom of the culture medium, a first magnet is provided at the bottom of the square block, and a second magnet adsorbed to the first magnet is provided on the inner bottom surface of the square groove.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the culture medium needs to be used, the square block at the bottom of the culture medium is inserted into the square groove, which facilitates driving the culture medium to rotate while the rotating seat rotates. At the same time, the first magnet and the second magnet are adsorbed to each other, facilitating the fixation of the square block and the rotating seat, and providing a certain support and positioning for the culture medium.
[0010] To reduce the friction between the culture medium and the hydroponic basin;
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A plurality of grooves are equidistantly formed along the central axis of the upper end of the hydroponic basin, a ball is movably connected in the groove, a support edge is provided at the upper end of the culture medium, and an annular groove is formed at the bottom surface of the support edge. When the support edge contacts the hydroponic basin, the upper end of the ball is located inside the annular groove.
[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the culture medium is placed inside the hydroponic basin, the support edge contacts the upper end of the hydroponic basin, and the upper end of the ball is located inside the annular groove. When the culture medium rotates, the support edge drives the ball to rotate. At the same time, the rotating ball also reduces the friction between the hydroponic basin and the culture medium, enabling the culture medium to rotate better.
[0013] To rotate the culture medium regularly;
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The timing module includes a timer and a controller connected to the support seat. The timer and the air pump are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting a certain time through the timer, when the time ends, the timer transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the air pump to start. The started air pump drives the water flow of the nutrient solution to rotate.
[0016] To increase the friction between the culture medium and the nutrient solution;
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of protruding rods are provided on the bottom surface of the culture medium, and the plurality of protruding rods are arranged at equal intervals along the central axis of the culture medium.
[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the arrangement of a plurality of protruding rods can provide sufficient friction between the culture medium and the nutrient solution, and can drive the culture medium to rotate more stably when the nutrient solution rotates.
[0019] To ensure the overall stability of the device;
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plurality of suction cups are provided at the bottom of the support base.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that through the adsorption of the suction cups, the support base is adsorbed and fixed to the ground or the tabletop, preventing the overall shaking of the device during the rotation of the nutrient solution and causing instability.
[0022] To facilitate the movement of this device;
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two handles are symmetrically provided on the hydroponic basin.
[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the device needs to be moved, hold the two handles with both hands to lift the hydroponic basin, which is convenient for moving to the required placement position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural schematic Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 6 is a partial structural schematic Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 7 is the present utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0033] In the figure: 1, hydroponic basin; 2, support base; 3, rotating base; 4, culture medium; 501, air pump; 502, main air pipe; 503, branch air pipe; 601, timer; 602, controller; 7, square groove; 8, square block; 9, magnet one; 10, magnet two; 11, groove; 12, ball; 13, support edge; 14, annular groove; 15, protruding rod; 16, suction cup; 17, handle. Specific embodiments
[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a Chinese chive hydroponic device includes a hydroponic basin 1, a driving component and a timing module. A support base 2 is provided at the bottom of the hydroponic basin 1. The inner bottom surface of the hydroponic basin 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating base 3. A culture medium 4 is detachably installed on the rotating base 3. The bottom surface and the side wall of the culture medium 4 are both hollowed out. The driving component is used to drive the rotating base 3 to rotate. The driving component includes an air pump 501 connected to the inner bottom surface of the support base 2, a main air pipe 502 connected to the output end of the air pump 501, and a plurality of branch air pipes 503 connected to the main air pipe 502. One end of the main air pipe 502 extends into the inner wall of the hydroponic basin 1. One ends of the plurality of branch air pipes 503 all extend into the interior of the hydroponic basin 1. The output directions of the plurality of branch air pipes 503 are the same and are all along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the hydroponic basin 1. The timing module is used to control the driving component to start regularly;
[0036] Specifically, by installing the culture medium 4 on the rotating base 3, at this time, the culture medium 4 is located inside the hydroponic basin 1. Chinese chives are placed in the culture medium 4, and nutrient solution is placed in the hydroponic basin 1. The roots of the Chinese chives absorb the nutrients of the nutrient solution through the hollow parts on the bottom surface and side walls of the culture medium 4. Then, the timing module sets a certain time, and after the time ends, the air pump 501 is started. The air pump 501 is turned on and sequentially passes through the main air pipe 502 and the branch air pipes 503, and then blows air into the water. At this time, the output ends of the multiple branch air pipes 503 all blow in the same direction along the side wall of the hydroponic basin 1. A large amount of air flow will drive the nutrient solution to rotate. The rotating nutrient solution will drive the rotating base 3 to roll and rotate. Then, the rotating base 3 and the nutrient solution will drive the culture medium 4 to rotate at the same time, so that each surface of the Chinese chives can evenly receive sunlight, improving the growth quality of the Chinese chives. In addition, the air flow drives the nutrient solution to rotate, making the nutrient solution flow, and the water surface continuously contacts and renews with the air, enabling oxygen in the air to dissolve more fully into the nutrient solution, while carbon dioxide in the nutrient solution diffuses into the air, reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the nutrient solution, meeting the respiratory needs of the roots, and constantly changing the position of the Chinese chives, and also enabling the Chinese chives to fully contact with the nutrient solution, so that the Chinese chives grow better.
[0037] Preferably, a square groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the rotating base 3, a square block 8 adapted to the square groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the culture medium 4, a magnet one 9 is provided at the bottom of the square block 8, and a magnet two 10 adsorbed to the magnet one 9 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the square groove 7. When the culture medium 4 needs to be used, the square block 8 at the bottom of the culture medium 4 is inserted into the square groove 7, which is convenient for driving the culture medium 4 to rotate while the rotating base 3 rotates. At the same time, the magnet one 9 and the magnet two 10 are adsorbed to each other, which is convenient for fixing the square block 8 and the rotating base 3, providing a certain support and positioning for the culture medium 4.
[0038] Preferably, a plurality of grooves 11 are equidistantly opened along the central axis of the upper end of the hydroponic basin 1, balls 12 are movably connected in the grooves 11, a support edge 13 is provided at the upper end of the culture medium 4, and an annular groove 14 is opened on the bottom surface of the support edge 13. When the support edge 13 contacts the hydroponic basin 1, the upper ends of the balls 12 are located inside the annular groove 14. When the culture medium 4 is placed inside the hydroponic basin 1, the support edge 13 contacts the upper end of the hydroponic basin 1, and the upper ends of the balls 12 are located inside the annular groove 14. When the culture medium 4 rotates, the support edge 13 drives the balls 12 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating balls 12 also reduce the friction between the hydroponic basin 1 and the culture medium 4, enabling the culture medium 4 to rotate better.
[0039] Preferably, the timing module includes a timer 601 and a controller 602 connected to the support base 2. Both the timer 601 and the air pump 501 are electrically connected to the controller 602. A certain time is set through the timer 601. After the time ends, the timer 601 transmits a signal to the controller 602, and the controller 602 controls the air pump 501 to start. The started air pump 501 blows to make the water flow of the nutrient solution rotate.
[0040] Preferably, a plurality of convex rods 15 are provided on the bottom surface of the culture medium 4. The plurality of convex rods 15 are equidistantly arranged along the central axis of the culture medium 4. The arrangement of the plurality of convex rods 15 can make the culture medium 4 have sufficient friction with the nutrient solution, and can more stably drive the culture medium 4 to rotate when the nutrient solution rotates.
[0041] Preferably, a plurality of suction cups 16 are provided at the bottom of the support base 2. Through the adsorption of the suction cups 16, the support base 2 is adsorbed and fixed to the ground or the tabletop, preventing the whole device from shaking and becoming unstable during the rotation of the nutrient solution.
[0042] Preferably, two handles 17 are symmetrically provided on the hydroponic basin 1. When it is necessary to move the device, hold the two handles 17 with both hands to lift the hydroponic basin 1, which is convenient to move to the required placement position.
[0043] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When using this device, first put the nutrient solution into the hydroponic basin 1, put the culture medium 4 into the hydroponic basin 1, then insert the square block 8 into the square groove 7, the first magnet 9 and the second magnet 10 are adsorbed and fixed, and at the same time the support edge 13 contacts the upper edge of the hydroponic basin 1. Then the upper end of the ball 12 is in the annular groove 14. Put the leeks into the culture medium 4 so that the nutrient solution submerges the roots of the leeks. Then lift the device to a suitable position by hand holding the handle 17 and fix it through the suction cup 16. Then set a certain time through the timer 601. After the time ends, the timer 601 transmits a signal to the controller 602, and the controller 602 controls the air pump 501 to start. Then the air pump 501 blows air into the main air pipe 502, and comes out from the plurality of branch air pipes 503. The blown air blows along the side wall of the hydroponic basin 1 to drive the rotating seat 3 to rotate. At this time, the water flow impacts the convex rod 15, and the rotating seat 3 and the nutrient solution drive the culture medium 4 to rotate together. At the same time, the ball 12 also rolls to reduce the friction when the culture medium 4 rotates. When the present utility model is used, while providing balanced nutrition and a good root growth environment for the leeks, it ensures that different parts of the leeks are evenly illuminated, improving the quality of the leeks.
[0044] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] In this text, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only for helping to understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above description is only the preferred implementation manner of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A leek hydroponic device, characterized in that , including; A hydroponic basin (1), a support base (2) is provided at the bottom of the hydroponic basin (1), a rotating base (3) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the hydroponic basin (1), a culture medium (4) is detachably installed on the rotating base (3), and the bottom surface and side wall of the culture medium (4) are both provided with hollow-outs; A driving component, the driving component is used to drive the rotating base (3) to rotate, the driving component includes an air pump (501) connected to the inner bottom surface of the support base (2), a main air pipe (502) connected to the output end of the air pump (501), and a plurality of branch air pipes (503) communicated with the main air pipe (502), one end of the main air pipe (502) extends into the inner wall of the hydroponic basin (1), one end of each of the plurality of branch air pipes (503) extends into the interior of the hydroponic basin (1), and the output directions of the plurality of branch air pipes (503) are the same and are all along the tangential direction of the inner wall of the hydroponic basin (1); A timing module, the timing module is used to control the driving component to start regularly.
2. The hydroponic device for Chinese chives according to claim 1, wherein: A square groove (7) is opened at the bottom of the rotating base (3), a square block (8) adapted to the square groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the culture medium (4), a first magnet (9) is provided at the bottom of the square block (8), and a second magnet (10) adsorbed to the first magnet (9) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the square groove (7).
3. The hydroponic device for leeks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (11) are equidistantly opened along the central axis of the hydroponic basin (1) at the upper end of the hydroponic basin (1), a ball (12) is movably connected in the groove (11), a support edge (13) is provided at the upper end of the culture medium (4), and an annular groove (14) is opened at the bottom surface of the support edge (13). When the support edge (13) is in contact with the hydroponic basin (1), the upper end of the ball (12) is located inside the annular groove (14).
4. The hydroponic device for leeks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing module includes a timer (601) and a controller (602) connected to the support base (2), and the timer (601) and the air pump (501) are both electrically connected to the controller (602).
5. A leek hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protruding rods (15) are provided on the bottom surface of the culture medium (4), and the plurality of protruding rods (15) are equidistantly arranged along the central axis of the culture medium (4).
6. The hydroponic device for leeks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of suction cups (16) are provided at the bottom of the support base (2).
7. The hydroponic device for Chinese chives according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (17) are symmetrically provided on the hydroponic basin (1).