Piglet centralized feeding device
By designing a centralized piglet feeding device, the problem of insufficient milk in sows is solved, the milk and temperature needs of piglets are met, and the efficient growth of piglets and the maximum sow production capacity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421673942.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The large number of sows produced leads to insufficient milk. The traditional feeding method cannot meet the growth needs of all piglets, resulting in some piglets being stunted in growth and development or even death.
A piglet centralized feeding device is designed, including a multi-layer feeding layer and a nursery room, equipped with a breastfeeder, insulation lamp, insulation rubber pad and sewage collection pipeline to achieve milk supply, temperature regulation and feces collection to meet the growth needs of piglets.
Through the centralized feeding device, the milk and temperature requirements of a large number of piglets can be met, the piglet survival rate can be improved, and the sow production capacity and benefits can be maximized.
Smart Images
Figure CN223067717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, in particular to a centralized nursing device for piglets. Background Technique
[0002] Due to the advantages of breeding and management at the present stage, the litter size of sows has been continuously increasing. High-yield sows have a large number of piglets and a high demand for milk, resulting in a shortage of nipple numbers and milk during lactation, unable to meet the needs of all piglets, leading to poor growth and even death of some piglets. The traditional feeding methods are to foster piglets to the previous or next litter and to feed milk in batches, neither of which can fundamentally solve the problem of insufficient milk of sows. To solve the problem of insufficient nursing and improve production efficiency, a centralized nursing device for multiple-born piglets needs to be developed to ensure the growth needs of piglets and improve the survival rate of piglets. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] An embodiment of the utility model provides a centralized nursing device for piglets to solve the problem that the traditional feeding method cannot meet the milk demand for multiple-born piglets.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A centralized nursing device for piglets includes a nursing rack and a sewage collection pipeline. The nursing rack is longitudinally divided into multiple nursing layers. Each nursing layer is provided with a plurality of nursing rooms extending in the same straight-line direction. The sewage collection pipeline is communicated with each nursing room and is used to discharge the collected feces and sewage outwards;
[0006] A feeder for providing milk for piglets is arranged in each nursing room. A heat preservation lamp is arranged above each nursing room and irradiates downwards. A heat preservation rubber pad is also laid on a slotted plate arranged at a position corresponding to the irradiation area of the heat preservation lamp at the bottom of each nursing room.
[0007] Further, a slotted plate is laid at the bottom of each nursing room. The slotted plate enables the feces and sewage of piglets to pass through the gaps on the slotted plate and drain downwards. A collection hopper for collecting the feces and sewage of piglets is arranged below the slotted plate of each nursing room. The sewage collection pipeline is communicated with each collection hopper.
[0008] Further, the sewage collection pipeline includes a plurality of confluence pipelines with the same number as the number of nursing layers. The confluence pipelines extend along the extending distribution direction of each nursing room in each nursing layer, and the ends of each confluence pipeline are communicated with each other. A plurality of branch pipelines are communicated with the confluence pipelines, and the branch pipelines are connected with the collection hoppers of each nursing room in the corresponding nursing layer.
[0009] Furthermore, an operating platform is arranged beside the nursing rack, and the operating platform extends along the direction in which the nursing room extends. The operating platform is used for the staff to work, and multiple legs for support are provided at the bottoms of both the nursing rack and the operating platform.
[0010] Furthermore, each nursing layer is provided with multiple partition boards for enclosing and partitioning the nursing room, and a shed door that can be opened or closed is installed on the side of the nursing room facing the operating platform.
[0011] Furthermore, a water trough for providing clean water to the piglets is also arranged in the nursing room.
[0012] Furthermore, the milk feeder is arranged between adjacent nursing rooms, and adjacent nursing rooms share one milk feeder.
[0013] Furthermore, the piglet centralized nursing device further includes an outer box body that houses the nursing rack, and the sewage collection pipeline penetrates through the outer box body;
[0014] A ventilation fan is installed on one side of the outer box body, and a ventilation duct communicated with the outside of the outer box body is installed inside the outer box body. Multiple ventilation holes are opened on the ventilation duct, and the working wind direction of the ventilation fan is from the inside of the outer box body towards the outside of the outer box body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The piglet centralized nursing device provided by the present utility model divides into multiple nursing layers and sets multiple nursing rooms on each layer. By setting milk feeders in each nursing room to meet the milk demand for the growth of piglets, setting heat preservation lamps and heat preservation rubber pads to meet the temperature demand for the growth of piglets, and setting a sewage collection pipeline to uniformly collect feces and sewage, the centralized nursing management of a large number of piglets is realized, so as to maximize the production capacity and benefits of sows. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the piglet centralized nursing device;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the piglet centralized nursing device;
[0019] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the piglet centralized nursing device with the outer box body and the ventilation fan hidden;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of part F in
[0021] Figure 5 is a perspective view of another angle of the piglet centralized nursing device with the outer box body and the ventilation fan hidden;
[0022] Figure 6For Figure 5 Partial enlarged view of part G in
[0023] Figure 7 For Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the A-A section in
[0024] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Partial enlarged view of part H in
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Outer box; 2. Sewage collection pipeline; 21. Confluence pipeline; 22. Branch pipeline; 3. Ventilation fan; 4. Ventilation air duct; 41. Ventilation opening; 5. Nursing rack; 501. Operating table; 502. Leg; 51. Slotted board; 511. Heat preservation rubber pad; 512. Collection hopper; 52. Partition board; 521. House door; 53. Feeder; 54. Water trough; 55. Heat preservation lamp. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] The following will explain in detail the specific implementation manners of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only for explaining and interpreting the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0028] As Figures 1-8 shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a piglet centralized nursing device, which mainly includes an outer box 1 and a nursing rack 5 inside the outer box 1. The nursing rack 5 is used to accommodate piglets and centrally nurse the piglets. A sewage collection pipeline 2 is laid on the rear side of the outer box 1, which penetrates through the outer box 1 and is connected to the nursing rack 5. The sewage collection pipeline 2 is used to discharge the feces and urine generated by the piglets collected outwards.
[0029] To meet the ventilation requirements during the growth process of piglets, a ventilation fan 3 is installed on one side of the outer box 1, and a ventilation air duct 4 communicating with the outside of the outer box 1 is installed inside the outer box 1. A plurality of ventilation holes 41 are opened on the ventilation air duct 4. The working wind direction of the ventilation fan 3 is from the inside of the outer box 1 towards the outside of the outer box 1, that is, it is used to transport the air inside the outer box 1 to the outside of the outer box 1, forming a negative pressure inside the outer box 1. The ventilation air duct 4 then sucks in the external air due to the negative pressure and sends out the air through a plurality of ventilation holes 41 (the specific ventilation holes 41 are shown in Figure 6 ), realizing gentle ventilation and air exchange.
[0030] The nursing rack 5 is longitudinally divided into multiple nursing layers. (In Figures 3-8In the illustrated embodiment, there are two layers), and multiple nursing rooms are distributed in an extended manner in the same straight line direction on each nursing layer. An operating table 501 is also arranged beside the nursing rack 5. The operating table 501 extends along the direction in which the nursing rooms are distributed. The operating table 501 is used for the staff to operate. Multiple legs 502 for support are provided at the bottoms of both the nursing rack 5 and the operating table 501.
[0031] More specifically, a slotted floor 51 is laid at the bottom of each nursing room. The slotted floor 51 enables the feces and urine of the piglets to pass through the gaps on the slotted floor 51 and drain downward. Each nursing layer is provided with multiple partition boards 52 for enclosing and partitioning the nursing rooms. A shed door 521 that can be opened or closed is installed on the side of the nursing room facing the operating table 501; a feeder 53 is arranged in the nursing room. The feeder 53 is used to provide milk for the piglets. At the same time, a water trough 54 for providing clean water for the piglets is also arranged in the nursing room; to meet the temperature requirements for the growth of the piglets, a heat preservation lamp 55 that irradiates downward is arranged above each nursing room. A heat preservation rubber pad 511 is also laid on the slotted floor 51 at the position corresponding to the irradiation area of the heat preservation lamp 55 at the bottom of each nursing room, so as to form a warm heat preservation zone between the heat preservation lamp 55 and the heat preservation rubber pad 511.
[0032] As a more preferred embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the feeder 53 is arranged between adjacent nursing rooms (the two sides of the feeder 53 facing adjacent nursing rooms are symmetrically structured and can both feed milk. The specific structure of the feeder 53 can be directly implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art), so that adjacent nursing rooms share one feeder 53, thereby reducing the total number of feeders 53 required and saving costs.
[0033] To realize the collection of feces and urine, as Figures 5-8 shown, a collection hopper 512 for collecting the feces and urine of the piglets is provided below the slotted floor 51 of each nursing room. The sewage collection pipeline 2 includes multiple confluence pipelines 21 with the same number as the number of nursing layers. The confluence pipelines 21 extend along the direction in which the nursing rooms in each nursing layer are distributed, and the ends of the confluence pipelines 21 are connected to each other. Multiple branch pipelines 22 are connected to the confluence pipelines 21. The branch pipelines 22 are connected to the collection hoppers 512 of each nursing room in the corresponding nursing layer. After the feces and urine of each nursing layer are uniformly collected through the branch pipelines 22 and the confluence pipelines 21, they are uniformly discharged to other external feces and urine collection and treatment devices / facilities.
[0034] The piglet centralized nursing device provided by the utility model divides multiple nursing layers, sets multiple nursing rooms on each layer, and meets the milk food needs of piglets during growth by setting milk feeders in each nursing room. It sets heat preservation lamps and heat preservation rubber pads to meet the temperature needs of piglets during growth, and sets a sewage collection pipeline to uniformly collect feces and sewage, realizing the centralized nursing management of a large number of piglets, so as to maximize the production capacity and benefits of sows.
[0035] The above embodiments only express the implementation modes of the utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A piglet centralized nursing device, characterized in that, It includes a nursing rack (5) and a sewage collection pipeline (2). The nursing rack (5) is longitudinally divided into multiple nursing layers. Each nursing layer extends and distributes multiple nursing rooms in the same straight-line direction. The sewage collection pipeline (2) is connected to each nursing room, and the sewage collection pipeline (2) is used to discharge the collected feces and sewage outwards; A feeder (53) for providing milk to piglets is arranged in the nursing room. A heat preservation lamp (55) that irradiates downward is arranged above each nursing room. A heat preservation rubber pad (511) is also laid on the slotted board (51) arranged at the position corresponding to the irradiation area of the heat preservation lamp (55) at the bottom of each nursing room.
2. The piglet centralized nursing device according to claim 1, wherein The slotted board (51) is laid at the bottom of each of the nursing rooms. The slotted board (51) enables the feces and sewage of the piglets to pass through the gaps on the slotted board (51) and drain downward. A collection hopper (512) for collecting the feces and sewage of the piglets is arranged below the slotted board (51) of each nursing room. The sewage collection pipeline (2) is connected to each collection hopper (512).
3. The piglet centralized nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sewage collection pipeline (2) includes multiple confluence pipelines (21) with the same number as the number of the nursing layers. The confluence pipelines (21) extend along the extension distribution direction of each nursing room in each nursing layer, and the ends of each confluence pipeline (21) are connected to each other. Multiple branch pipelines (22) are connected to the confluence pipeline (21). The branch pipelines (22) are connected to the collection hoppers (512) of each nursing room in the corresponding nursing layer.
4. The piglet centralized nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An operation table (501) is arranged beside the nursing rack (5). The operation table (501) extends along the extension distribution direction of the nursing room. The operation table (501) is used for staff to operate. Multiple support legs (502) for support are arranged at the bottoms of the nursing rack (5) and the operation table (501).
5. The piglet centralized nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each nursing layer is provided with multiple partition boards (52) for enclosing and separating the nursing rooms. A shed door (521) that can be opened or closed is installed on the side of the nursing room facing the operation table (501).
6. The piglet centralized nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that A water trough (54) for providing clean water to piglets is also arranged in the nursing room.
7. The piglet intensive nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeder (53) is arranged between adjacent nursing rooms, and adjacent nursing rooms share one feeder (53).
8. The piglet centralized nursing device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The piglet centralized nursing device further includes an outer box body (1). The outer box body (1) houses the nursing rack (5) inside, and the sewage collection pipeline (2) penetrates through the outer box body (1); A ventilation fan (3) is installed on one side of the outer box body (1). A ventilation duct (4) connected to the outside of the outer box body (1) is installed inside the outer box body (1). Multiple ventilation holes (41) are opened on the ventilation duct (4). The working wind direction of the ventilation fan (3) is from the inside of the outer box body (1) towards the outside of the outer box body (1).