Release device of crab pot

Abstract

The utility model discloses a releasing device of a crab pot, and relates to the technical field of crab pots. The crab cage comprises a crab cage body, wherein a cage cover is fixed at the top of the crab cage body; an adjusting device is fixed on the upper surface of the cage cover; an outlet is formed in the surface of the cage cover; the adjusting device comprises an adjusting shell which is fixedly connected with the cage cover; a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the top of the adjusting shell, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the adjusting shell and is fixedly provided with an adjusting block. Adjusting grooves are formed in the two sides of the adjusting shell. A sliding groove is formed in the side, away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the adjusting shell. A moving plate is slidably connected into the adjusting groove. Through the effect of the guide pipe, the guide pipe is arranged on the cage cover, fish fries mistakenly entering the crab cage body can escape conveniently, meanwhile, the distance between the two partition plates can be adjusted, a worker can adjust the inner wall gap of the guide pipe conveniently according to the size of crabs, the situation that small-size crabs escape from the guide pipe is avoided, and the crab cage is convenient to use. And the application range of the device is wider.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crab cages, and particularly relates to a releasing device for crab cages. Background Art

[0002] In the early days, the release and recovery of crab cages mainly relied on manual operation. Fishermen needed to personally put the crab cages into the sea and manually recover the crab cages after a period of time. The capacity and quantity of crab cages were limited by manpower, resulting in relatively low fishing efficiency. With the development of technology, some semi-mechanized crab cage releasing devices began to appear, such as using small robotic arms or pulley systems to assist in the launching and recovery of crab cages. This kind of device improved work efficiency, but still required a lot of human participation.

[0003] The operation of crab cage fishing boats has basically been mechanized, but in the processes of releasing and recovering the cages, manual assistance is still required. During the operation of crab cages, some fish will accidentally enter the crab cages, which will reduce the catch of crabs by the crew and cause economic losses. If the crab cages are lifted and released manually, the labor cost will be greatly increased and the fishing efficiency will be greatly reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a releasing device for crab cages. Through the function of the guiding tube, the device is provided with a guiding tube on the cage cover, which can facilitate the escape of fry accidentally entering the crab cage body. At the same time, the distance between the two partitions can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the inner wall gap of the guiding tube according to the size of the crabs, avoiding the situation that small crabs escape from the guiding tube, making the application range of the device wider, and solving the problems that in the existing operation process of crab cages, some fish will accidentally enter the crab cages, which will reduce the catch of crabs by the crew and cause economic losses. If the crab cages are lifted and released manually, the labor cost will be greatly increased and the fishing efficiency will be greatly reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A releasing device for crab cages includes a crab cage body, and a cage cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the crab cage body;

[0007] An adjusting device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cage cover, and an outlet is formed on the surface of the cage cover;

[0008] The adjusting device includes an adjusting shell, and the adjusting shell is fixedly connected with the cage cover;

[0009] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting shell, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the adjusting shell, and an adjusting block is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder;

[0010] Adjusting grooves are formed on both sides of the adjusting shell, and a sliding groove is formed on the side of the adjusting shell away from the hydraulic cylinder;

[0011] A moving plate is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, and a partition plate is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate;

[0012] One end of the outlet is fixed with a guide pipe, limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the guide pipe, and a protection port is fixed to one end of the guide pipe.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured as: the protection port is of a horn-shaped structure, and the partition plate is tangent to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured as: moving blocks are fixed to both sides of the adjustment block, and the moving plate is of a right trapezoidal structure;

[0015] A moving groove is formed on the inclined surface of the moving plate.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured as: the moving block is of a "T" type structure, and the moving block is matched with the inner wall of the moving groove;

[0017] The moving block is slidably connected with the moving groove.

[0018] The present utility model is further configured as: limiting strips are fixed to both sides of the moving plate, and connecting grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove;

[0019] The limiting strips are slidably connected with the connecting grooves.

[0020] The present utility model is further configured as: a sealing groove is fixed to the top of the crab cage body, and a sealing strip is fixed to the bottom of the cage cover;

[0021] The sealing strip is matched with the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0022] The present utility model is further configured as: mounting plates are fixed to both sides of the sealing groove, and positioning grooves are formed on the surfaces of the mounting plates;

[0023] Connecting plates are fixed to both sides of the cage cover, a tension spring is fixed to one side of the connecting plate, a clamping plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a positioning hole is formed on the surface of the clamping plate;

[0024] One end of the tension spring is fixed with a handle, one end of the handle is fixed with a clamping rod, and one end of the clamping rod is clamped into the positioning hole.

[0025] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. By the action of the guide pipe, the present utility model is provided with a guide pipe on the cage cover, which can facilitate the escape of fry that accidentally enter the crab cage body. At the same time, the distance between the two partition plates can be adjusted, so that the staff can adjust the inner wall gap of the guide pipe according to the size of the crabs, avoiding the situation that small crabs escape from the guide pipe, and making the application range of the device wider.

[0027] 2. Through the action of the clamping rod, when the clamping rod falls off from the positioning hole, the cage cover can be lifted upward. This device uses a clamping device to fix the crab cage body and the cage cover. Compared with the traditional method of using bolts for threaded connection, it is not only more stable but also avoids the situation of bolts being left behind or lost, making the use of this device more stable.

[0028] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a release device for a crab cage of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side view perspective of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cage cover of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving plate of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting block of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting shell of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crab cage body of the present utility model.

[0037] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0038] 1 - Crab cage body, 2 - Cage cover, 3 - Adjusting device, 4 - Outlet, 5 - Adjusting shell, 6 - Hydraulic cylinder, 7 - Adjusting block, 8 - Adjusting groove, 9 - Chute, 10 - Moving plate, 11 - Partition board, 12 - Guide tube, 13 - Limiting groove, 14 - Protection port, 15 - Moving block, 16 - Moving groove, 17 - Limiting strip, 18 - Connecting groove, 19 - Sealing groove, 20 - Sealing strip, 21 - Mounting plate, 22 - Positioning groove, 23 - Connecting plate, 24 - Tension spring, 25 - Clamping plate, 26 - Positioning hole, 27 - Handle, 28 - Clamping rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0040] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper and lower" are generally in the directions shown in the accompanying drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left and right" are generally in the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model. Specific Embodiment 1

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present utility model is a release device for a crab cage, including a crab cage body 1, and a cage cover 2 is fixed on the top of the crab cage body 1; an adjusting device 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the cage cover 2, and an outlet 4 is opened on the surface of the cage cover 2; the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting shell 5, and the adjusting shell 5 is fixedly connected with the cage cover 2; a hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixed on the top of the adjusting shell 5, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the adjusting shell 5, and an adjusting block 7 is fixed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6; adjusting grooves 8 are opened on both sides of the adjusting shell 5, and a sliding groove 9 is opened on the side of the adjusting shell 5 away from the hydraulic cylinder 6; a moving plate 10 is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove 8, and a partition plate 11 is fixed at the bottom of the moving plate 10; one end of the outlet 4 is fixedly connected with a guiding pipe 12, limiting grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the guiding pipe 12, and a protection port 14 is fixed at one end of the guiding pipe 12.

[0044] Specifically, the protection port 14 is of a flared structure, and the partition plate 11 is tangent to the inner wall of the limiting groove 13; moving blocks 15 are fixed on both sides of the adjusting block 7, and the moving plate 10 is of a right trapezoidal structure; a moving groove 16 is opened on the inclined surface of the moving plate 10.

[0045] Furthermore, the moving block 15 is of a "T" type structure, and the moving block 15 is matched with the inner wall of the moving groove 16; the moving block 15 is slidably connected with the moving groove 16; limiting strips 17 are fixed on both sides of the moving plate 10, and connecting grooves 18 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting groove 8; the limiting strips 17 are slidably connected with the connecting grooves 18.

[0046] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When this device is in use, put the crabs into the crab cage body 1, and open the hydraulic cylinder 6. According to the volume of the crabs in the crab cage body 1, adjust the position of the partition plate 11 in the limit groove 13. That is, when the volume of the crabs in the crab cage body 1 is small, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 can be moved away from the partition plate 11. At this time, the adjusting block 7 at one end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 6 moves upward accordingly. When the adjusting block 7 moves upward, the moving blocks 15 on both sides thereof move upward accordingly, and at the same time, it slides inside the moving groove 16, so that the moving plates 10 on both sides move towards the middle and close. When the moving plate 10 moves towards the center of the adjusting shell 5, the partition plate 11 at the bottom of the moving plate 10 also moves towards the inside of the adjusting shell 5. The partition plate 11 is stuck into the limit grooves 13 on both sides of the guide pipe 12, so as to separate the inner wall space of the guide pipe 12. The device is provided with a guide pipe 12 on the cage cover 2, which can facilitate the escape of the fry that accidentally enter the crab cage body 1. At the same time, the distance between the two partition plates 11 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the inner wall gap of the guide pipe 12 according to the size of the crabs, avoiding the situation that small-volume crabs escape from the guide pipe 12, and making the applicable range of the device wider. Specific Embodiment Two

[0048] Please refer to Figures 6-7 , on the basis of Specific Embodiment One, a sealing groove 19 is fixed at the top of the crab cage body 1, and a sealing strip 20 is fixed at the bottom of the cage cover 2; the sealing strip 20 matches the inner wall of the sealing groove 19.

[0049] Specifically, mounting plates 21 are fixed on both sides of the sealing groove 19, and positioning grooves 22 are formed on the surfaces of the mounting plates 21; connecting plates 23 are fixed on both sides of the cage cover 2, a tension spring 24 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 23, a clamping plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 23, and a positioning hole 26 is formed on the surface of the clamping plate 25; a handle 27 is fixed at one end of the tension spring 24, a clamping rod 28 is fixed at one end of the handle 27, and one end of the clamping rod 28 is stuck into the positioning hole 26.

[0050] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to disassemble the cage cover 2 from the top of the crab cage body 1, the handle 27 can be pulled to both sides. When the handle 27 drives the clamping rod 28 at one end thereof to move outward, one end of the clamping rod 28 is pulled out from the positioning hole 26 on the surface of the clamping plate 25. When the clamping rod 28 falls off from the positioning hole 26, the cage cover 2 can be lifted upward. The device uses a clamping device to fix the crab cage body 1 and the cage cover 2. Compared with the traditional method of using bolts for threaded connection, it is not only more stable, but also avoids the situation of bolt loss and missing, making the use of the device more stable.

[0051] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A release device for a crab cage, comprising a crab cage body (1), characterized in that: A cage cover (2) is fixed to the top of the crab cage body (1); An adjusting device (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the cage cover (2), and an outlet (4) is formed on the surface of the cage cover (2); The adjusting device (3) includes an adjusting shell (5), and the adjusting shell (5) is fixedly connected to the cage cover (2); A hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixed to the top of the adjusting shell (5), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (6) penetrates through the adjusting shell (5), and an adjusting block (7) is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (6); Adjusting grooves (8) are formed on both sides of the adjusting shell (5), and a sliding groove (9) is formed on one side of the adjusting shell (5) away from the hydraulic cylinder (6); A moving plate (10) is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove (8), and a partition plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate (10); One end of the outlet (4) is fixed with a guiding pipe (12), limiting grooves (13) are formed on both sides of the guiding pipe (12), and a protective opening (14) is fixed to one end of the guiding pipe (12).

2. The releasing device of a crab cage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective opening (14) is of a flared structure, and the partition plate (11) is tangent to the inner wall of the limiting groove (13).

3. The release device of a crab cage according to claim 1, characterized in that Moving blocks (15) are fixed to both sides of the adjusting block (7), and the moving plate (10) is of a right trapezoidal structure; A moving groove (16) is formed on the inclined surface of the moving plate (10).

4. The release device of a crab cage according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving block (15) is of a "T" type structure, and the moving block (15) is matched with the inner wall of the moving groove (16); The moving block (15) is slidably connected to the moving groove (16).

5. The releasing device of a crab cage according to claim 4, characterized in that, Limiting strips (17) are fixed to both sides of the moving plate (10), and connecting grooves (18) are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting groove (8); The limiting strips (17) are slidably connected to the connecting grooves (18).

6. The releasing device of a crab cage according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing groove (19) is fixed to the top of the crab cage body (1), and a sealing strip (20) is fixed to the bottom of the cage cover (2); The sealing strip (20) is matched with the inner wall of the sealing groove (19).

7. The releasing device of a crab cage according to claim 6, characterized in that, Mounting plates (21) are fixed to both sides of the sealing groove (19), and positioning grooves (22) are formed on the surfaces of the mounting plates (21); Connecting plates (23) are fixed to both sides of the cage cover (2), a tension spring (24) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (23), a clamping plate (25) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (23), and a positioning hole (26) is formed on the surface of the clamping plate (25); A handle (27) is fixed to one end of the tension spring (24), a clamping rod (28) is fixed to one end of the handle (27), and one end of the clamping rod (28) is clamped into the positioning hole (26).

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