Rice polishing device
Through the combination of designing a polishing mechanism and screening mechanism, the problem of failure to collect broken rice and rice flour in the rice polishing process is solved, and efficient resource utilization and cost control of the rice polishing processing device is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421606334.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
During the rice polishing process, the broken rice and rice flour produced are not effectively classified and collected, resulting in waste of resources and affecting production efficiency and cost control.
A rice polishing processing device including a polishing mechanism and a screening mechanism is designed. Through the combination of a transmission limiting groove, feeding inlet, a first filter and a second filter, a fine filtering screen of polished rice is realized, and rice, crushed rice and rice flour are collected in a classified manner.
The refined filtering and screening of polished rice is realized, effectively avoiding resource waste, and improving production efficiency and cost control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223069557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice polishing, and particularly relates to a rice polishing processing device. Background Technique
[0002] Rice is the main grain product made from paddy through a series of processes. First, the paddy is cleaned to remove impurities, and then hulled to remove the husk. Next, through milling processing, the paddy becomes finished rice. Rice is rich in nutrients, accounting for about 64% of the rice, and contains various nutrients required by the human body, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins. These nutrients are crucial for human health. Especially in most parts of China, rice is one of the main staple foods, providing an important energy source for the people. Usually, at the final stage of rice processing, after shelling, a layer of bran layer often remains on the surface of the rice. To improve the taste and appearance of the rice, it needs to be polished. Polished rice removes the outer skin on the surface of the rice grains through mechanical methods, making it smoother and brighter. This not only improves the appearance quality of the rice, making it look cleaner and more attractive, but also improves the taste when eating, making the cooked rice softer and more delicate. Therefore, polishing is not only for aesthetics but also to improve the overall quality and market competitiveness of rice.
[0003] According to the search, the Chinese utility model publication number: CN215506893U discloses a rice polishing device, and the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the rotation of the polishing roller and the polishing cylinder in opposite directions, the polishing efficiency is improved, and at the same time, the polishing effect is enhanced.
[0004] However, when implementing the above technical solutions, there are some problems that need to be considered: during the actual processing of polishing rice grains, a large amount of broken rice and rice flour will be generated. If not classified and collected, it will cause waste of resources, affecting production efficiency and cost control. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the content of the utility model is to provide a rice polishing processing device to solve the problems proposed in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rice polishing processing device includes a main frame, a polishing mechanism, and a screening mechanism. A first motor is threadedly connected above one side of the main frame. A polishing mechanism is arranged above the first motor. A transmission shaft is arranged at the axis of the first motor. A transmission wheel is arranged outside the transmission shaft. The transmission wheel is drivingly connected to the screening mechanism. The transmission wheel is drivingly connected to a transmission limit groove. A material receiving inlet is welded to one side of the transmission limit groove.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the outer side of the transmission shaft are sleeved with limit blocks, and the limit blocks are made of steel.
[0008] Preferably, a vertical frame is welded to the lower surface of the main frame, and a filter plate is welded to one side of the vertical frame.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of the vertical frame, and the sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is arranged above the top end of the first motor, a polishing roller is connected below the second motor, a polishing barrel is arranged on the outer side of the polishing roller, a fixing arm is welded to the outer side of the second motor, and a fixing plate is clamped to the bottom of the polishing barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate, and a slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column.
[0012] Preferably, a feeding hopper device is arranged above the main frame, a feeding frame is welded to the top surface of the main frame, and a hopper is fixedly connected above the feeding frame.
[0013] Preferably, a first filter screen is sleeved on the right side of the transmission limit groove, a connecting ring is sleeved on the right side of the first filter screen, a second filter screen is sleeved on the right side of the connecting ring, and a discharge port is arranged on the right side of the second filter screen.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] By combining and using components such as the second motor, polishing roller, polishing barrel, and fixing arm, the present utility model can realize the polishing process of rice. Through the settings of the vertical frame, slider, and sliding frame, the polishing mechanism can be horizontally displaced on a fixed track, ensuring that the polished rice by the polishing mechanism can accurately fall into the feeding hopper device. Through the settings of the transmission limit groove, material receiving inlet, first filter screen, second filter screen, filter plate, etc., three times of refined filtration and screening can be realized after polishing the rice, fully classifying the rice, broken rice, and rice flour, facilitating collection, and avoiding waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the polishing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the screening mechanism of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, main frame; 2, first motor; 3, transmission shaft; 4, limit block; 5, transmission wheel; 6, vertical frame; 7, filter disc; 8, sliding frame; 9, polishing mechanism; 901, second motor; 902, polishing roller; 903, polishing barrel; 904, fixed arm; 905, fixed disc; 906, support column; 907, slider; 10, feeding hopper device; 1001, feeding frame; 1002, hopper; 11, screening mechanism; 1101, transmission limit groove; 1102, material receiving inlet; 1103, first filter screen; 1104, connecting ring; 1105, second filter screen; 1106, discharge port. Specific embodiments
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A rice polishing and processing device, including a main frame 1, a polishing mechanism 9 and a screening mechanism 11. Above one side of the main frame 1, a first motor 2 is threadedly connected. Above the first motor 2, a polishing mechanism 9 is provided. At the axis center of the first motor 2, a transmission shaft 3 is provided. Outside the transmission shaft 3, a transmission wheel 5 is provided. The transmission wheel 5 is drivingly connected to the screening mechanism 11, and the transmission wheel 5 is drivingly connected to a transmission limit groove 1101. On one side of the transmission limit groove 1101, a material receiving inlet 1102 is welded.
[0026] Specifically, both ends outside the transmission shaft 3 are sleeved with limit blocks 4. The limit blocks 4 are made of steel and can limit the transmission shaft 3, making the equipment operate more stably.
[0027] Specifically, on the lower surface of the main frame 1, a vertical frame 6 is welded. On one side of the vertical frame 6, a filter plate 7 is welded, which can perform secondary filtration on the polished rice and make a more refined distinction between rice powder residues and broken rice.
[0028] Specifically, a sliding frame 8 is threadedly connected to the outside of the vertical frame 6. The sliding frame 8 is provided with a chute, which can provide a moving space at a fixed angle for the horizontal displacement of the polishing mechanism 9.
[0029] Specifically, above the top of the first motor 2, a second motor 901 is provided. Below the second motor 901, a polishing roller 902 is connected. Outside the polishing roller 902, a polishing barrel 903 is provided. Outside the second motor 901, a fixed arm 904 is welded. At the bottom of the polishing barrel 903, a fixed disk 905 is clamped, which can achieve fine polishing of the rice.
[0030] Specifically, outside the fixed disk 905, a support column 906 is fixedly connected. On the surface of the support column 906, a slider 907 is fixedly connected, which can make the polishing mechanism 9 displace horizontally and can control the polishing mechanism 9 to be in a more suitable working position for cooperation with the screening mechanism 11.
[0031] Specifically, above the main frame 1, a feeding hopper device 10 is provided. On the top surface of the main frame 1, a feeding frame 1001 is welded. Above the feeding frame 1001, a hopper 1002 is fixedly connected, which can receive the polished rice in the polishing barrel 903 and transfer it to the screening mechanism 11.
[0032] Specifically, on the right side of the transmission limit groove 1101, a first filter screen 1103 is sleeved. On the right side of the first filter screen 1103, a connecting ring 1104 is sleeved. On the right side of the connecting ring 1104, a second filter screen 1105 is sleeved. On the right side of the second filter screen 1105, a discharge port 1106 is provided, which can perform multiple screenings on the polished rice and achieve full filtration.
[0033] Working principle: First, threadedly connect the sliding frame 8 to the outside of the vertical frame 6. Then, insert the slider 907 on the side of the support column 906 into the side chute of the sliding frame 8. Next, place the polishing barrel 903 as a whole above the fixed disk 905, and assemble the polishing roller 902 and the second motor 901. Then, place the screening mechanism 11 above the driving wheel 5 and place the driving limit groove 1101 corresponding to the driving wheel 5. Then, start the first motor 2 to drive the transmission shaft 3 inside the limit block 4 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 5 drives the screening mechanism 11 to rotate. Finally, turn on the second motor 901, invert the rice to be polished into the polishing barrel 903 for polishing. The polished rice falls from below the polishing barrel 903, slides along the hopper 1002 into the material receiving inlet 1102, and after being filtered by the first filter screen 1103 and the second filter screen 1105, the rice with larger grains is obtained and produced from the discharge port 1106. The remaining broken rice and rice flour fall on the filter disk 7 after being filtered and are filtered again.
[0034] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the solution is not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A rice polishing processing device, comprising a main frame (1), a polishing mechanism (9) and a screening mechanism (11), characterized in that: Above one side of the main frame (1) is threadedly connected with a first motor (2). Above the first motor (2) is arranged a polishing mechanism (9). At the axis center of the first motor (2) is arranged a transmission shaft (3). Outside the transmission shaft (3) is arranged a transmission wheel (5). The transmission wheel (5) is drivingly connected with a screening mechanism (11). The transmission wheel (5) is drivingly connected with a transmission limit groove (1101). Welded to one side of the transmission limit groove (1101) is a material receiving inlet (1102).
2. The rice polishing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outside of the transmission shaft (3) are sleeved with limit blocks (4). The limit blocks (4) are made of steel.
3. A rice polishing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Welded to the lower surface of the main frame (1) is a vertical frame (6). Welded to one side of the vertical frame (6) is a filter plate (7).
4. A rice polishing and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Threadedly connected to the outside of the vertical frame (6) is a sliding frame (8). The sliding frame (8) is provided with a sliding groove.
5. A rice polishing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the top end of the first motor (2) is arranged a second motor (901). Below the second motor (901) is connected a polishing roller (902). Outside the polishing roller (902) is arranged a polishing barrel (903). Welded to the outside of the second motor (901) is a fixed arm (904). The bottom of the polishing barrel (903) is clamped with a fixed disk (905).
6. The rice polishing and processing device according to claim 5, wherein: Fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed disk (905) is a support column (906). Fixedly connected to the surface of the support column (906) is a slider (907).
7. A rice polishing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the main frame (1) is arranged a feeding hopper device (10). Welded to the top surface of the main frame (1) is a feeding frame (1001). Fixedly connected above the feeding frame (1001) is a hopper (1002).
8. A rice polishing and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the transmission limit groove (1101) is sleeved with a first filter screen (1103). The first filter screen (1103) The right side of which is sleeved with a connecting ring (1104). The right side of the connecting ring (1104) is sleeved with a second filter screen (1105). The right side of the second filter screen (1105) is provided with a discharge port (1106).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rice polishing device
CN215506893U