Steel structure surface paint spraying device for building construction

Through the electric push rod and motor-driven gear and worm gear structure, the automatic movement of the paint spray device and the swing of the spray head are achieved, which solves the problem of manual operation of the traditional paint spray device and improves the construction speed and coating quality.

CN223069733UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08郑州蔚蓝钢结构工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421654449.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-13
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel structure surface painting devices require manual continuous control of the movement of the spray gun, increasing labor intensity and time, especially in a large number of steel pipe coating tasks, which require more manpower and time.

Method used

The gear and worm gear structure driven by electric push rods and motors are adopted to realize the automatic movement of the paint spraying device and the swing of the spray head, reduce manual operation, and improve the coating construction speed and quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the coating construction speed, reduces operator fatigue, ensures uniformity and consistency of the coating, and reduces labor intensity and coating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, and discloses a steel structure surface paint spraying device for building construction, which comprises a fixed shell, a gear is rotatably connected in the fixed shell, a limit groove I is formed in the fixed shell, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected in the fixed shell. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected into the first limiting groove, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting shell. According to the automatic paint spraying device, the device is pushed to move through the worm gear, the idler wheels and other structures, continuous work can be achieved, the coating construction time is shortened, the problem that long-time manual operation is needed during paint spraying, operators are prone to fatigue, and the efficiency is affected is solved, the production efficiency is improved, and manual labor is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure processing, in particular to a steel structure surface painting device for building construction. Background Technique

[0002] The steel structure in building construction is a common structural form, which is usually composed of steel and is used to support the weight of the building and provide structural stability. The application of steel structures in buildings is very extensive, and its advantages include high strength, good durability, fast construction speed, strong plasticity, etc., so it is widely used in various building types, such as commercial buildings, industrial factories, bridges, stadiums, etc. The steel structure is easily affected by oxidation and corrosion when exposed to the air, especially in humid or rainy environments. By spraying a suitable anti-corrosion paint, a protective layer can be formed to effectively isolate air and moisture, prevent the corrosion of the steel structure surface, and extend its service life.

[0003] Traditional steel structure surface painting devices usually include spraying guns, spraying pumps, compressed air systems, etc. The spraying gun sprays the paint onto the steel structure surface through compressed air, and the spraying pump is responsible for transporting the paint from the liquid storage container to the spraying gun. Usually, manual operation is required to ensure the painting quality and operation safety.

[0004] However, for traditional steel structure surface painting devices, manual spraying requires manual continuous control of the movement of the spraying gun, which has certain requirements for the skills and physical strength of the operator, increasing the labor intensity. Especially for a large number of steel pipe painting tasks, more manpower and time are required. Therefore, a steel structure surface painting device for building construction is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a steel structure surface painting device for building construction, aiming to improve the problem of manually moving the paint on the steel structure in the existing technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] Steel structure surface painting device for building construction, including a fixed outer shell, inside which a gear is rotatably connected. A first limiting groove is provided inside the fixed outer shell. An electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed outer shell. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack, which meshes with the gear. The bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block slides inside the first limiting groove. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting outer shell. The bottom of the fixed outer shell is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the connecting outer shell slides on the outer wall of the slide rail. A worm gear is rotatably connected inside the connecting outer shell. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the connecting outer shell, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, which meshes with the worm gear. The bottom of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a first roller, and a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first roller. A steel pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the first roller. A sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixed outer shell;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sliding assembly includes a first fixed block and a second roller. The top of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer shell, and both ends of the second roller are rotatably connected to the first fixed block;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A paint bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed outer shell. A conduit is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the paint bucket. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer shell, and a second limiting groove is provided inside the fixed plate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the second limiting groove, and a turning knob is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and the outer wall of the slider slides inside the second limiting groove;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A fixed block two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed block two. A spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A rotating column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the rotating column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the connection housing realizes its moving function by starting the electric push rod. When the electric push rod is started, the gear, the rack and the connecting block will be linked accordingly, realizing the movement of the first roller, and adjusting according to the width of different steel pipes. Then, the first motor is started to drive the first roller to rotate, so as to push the device to move, and it can work continuously without pause. This improves the coating construction speed, reduces the coating construction time, thereby improving the production efficiency, solves the problem that long-term manual operation during painting is easy to cause fatigue of the operator, affects the work efficiency and coating quality, and improves the production efficiency and reduces the manual labor.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the spray head realizes its swinging function by starting the second motor. When the second motor is started, structures such as the sliding sleeve, the rotating column and the rotating rod will be linked accordingly, and can swing continuously during the spraying process, so as to ensure that the paint evenly covers the surface of the workpiece. This can eliminate the spots or missed coatings in the coating and ensure the consistency and quality of the coating, solves the problem of unnecessary overspray or repeated coating, and improves the quality and consistency. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the steel structure surface painting device for building construction proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed housing of the steel structure surface painting device for building construction proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection housing of the steel structure surface painting device for building construction proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the steel structure surface painting device for building construction proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend Explanation:

[0030] 1. Steel pipe; 2. Conduit; 3. Paint bucket; 4. Fixed housing; 5. Connecting housing; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Roller 1; 8. Connecting piece; 9. Rack; 10. Gear; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Limiting groove 1; 13. Connecting block; 14. Slide rail; 15. Worm gear; 16. Motor 1; 17. Fixed block 1; 18. Roller 2; 19. Worm; 20. Slide block; 21. Motor 2; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Limiting groove 2; 24. Lead screw; 25. Fixed block 2; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Sprayer; 28. Rotating column; 29. Knob; 30. Sliding sleeve. Detailed implementation manner

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a steel structure surface painting device for building construction, including a fixed housing 4, a gear 10 is rotatably connected inside the fixed housing 4, a limiting groove 12 is opened inside the fixed housing 4, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected inside the fixed housing 4, the output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rack 9, the rack 9 is meshed with the gear 10, the bottom of the rack 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 13, the outer wall of the connecting block 13 slides inside the limiting groove 12, the bottom of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting housing 5, the bottom of the fixed housing 4 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 14, the inside of the connecting housing 5 slides on the outer wall of the slide rail 14, a worm gear 15 is rotatably connected inside the connecting housing 5, a motor 1 16 is fixedly connected inside the connecting housing 5, the output end of the motor 1 16 is fixedly connected with a worm 19, the worm 19 is meshed with the worm gear 15, the bottom of the worm gear 15 is fixedly connected with a roller 1 7, the outer wall of the roller 1 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting piece 8, a steel pipe 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the roller 1 7, and a sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixed housing 4;

[0033] Specifically, start the electric push rod 11, drive the rack 9 to move through the electric push rod 11, and utilize the meshing between it and the gear 10 to ensure the transmission of large torque and moment. Thus, drive another rack 9 to move through the gear 10, then drive the connecting block 13 to move through the rack 9, and then drive the connecting housing 5 to move through the connecting block 13, so as to adapt to the spraying of steel pipes 1 with different widths. There is no need to replace the spraying equipment or adjust the equipment structure, which improves the flexibility and applicability of the spraying equipment and is applicable to the coating requirements of steel pipes 1 with different specifications and sizes. Then start the first motor 16, drive the worm 19 to rotate through the first motor 16, and utilize the meshing between it and the worm gear 15 to ensure the transmission of large torque and moment. Thus, drive the first roller 7 to rotate through the worm gear 15, so as to move the device on the surface of the steel pipe 1, reduce the demand for manpower, and lower the labor intensity. This helps to reduce the occurrence of human errors and improve the work safety.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in FIGS. and

[0034] , the sliding assembly includes a first fixed block 17 and a second roller 18. The top of the first fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed housing 4, and both ends of the second roller 18 are rotatably connected to the first fixed block 17.

[0035] Specifically, the device is assisted and supported by the first fixed block 17 and the second roller 18. At the same time, it can avoid the device directly contacting the surface of the steel pipe 1 on the ground, reduce friction, and make the movement smoother.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in FIGS. Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a paint bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed housing 4. A conduit 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the paint bucket 3. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed housing 4. A second limiting groove 23 is formed inside the fixing plate 6. A lead screw 24 is rotatably connected inside the second limiting groove 23. A knob 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw 24. A slider 20 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 24. The outer wall of the slider 20 is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove 23. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 20. A second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 22. An output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 30. A second fixed block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 20. A rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed block 25. A nozzle 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 26. One end of the conduit 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 26. A rotating column 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 26. The outer wall of the rotating column 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 30.

[0037] Specifically, start the second motor 21. Drive the sliding sleeve 30 to rotate through the second motor 21, then drive the rotating column 28 to rotate through the sliding sleeve 30, then drive the second fixed block 25 to rotate through the rotating column 28, and then drive the spray head 27 to swing through the rotating rod 26. By swinging the spray head 27, the paint can be more evenly distributed on the surface of the workpiece, avoiding excessive accumulation or piling up of the paint in certain areas. This can reduce coating defects in subsequent processes and improve the quality of the coating. Then, the knob 29 can be rotated to drive the lead screw 24 to rotate through the knob 29, and then drive the slider 20 to move up and down through the lead screw 24, so that the position of the spray head 27 can be adjusted according to the size of the steel pipe 1. Optimizing the position of the spray head 27 can reduce paint waste, improve paint utilization rate, and reduce painting costs.

[0038] Working principle: Start the electric push rod 11 to drive the fixedly connected rack 9 to move through the electric push rod 11, then drive the meshing connected gear 10 to rotate through the rack 9, then drive another rack 9 to move through the gear 10, and then drive the fixedly connected connecting block 13 to slide inside the limiting groove 12 where it is slidably connected through the rack 9. Subsequently, drive the fixedly connected connecting housing 5 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 14 where it is slidably connected through the connecting block 13, so as to adjust according to the size of the steel pipe 1. Then, start the first motor 16 to drive the fixedly connected worm 19 to rotate through the first motor 16, then drive the meshing connected worm wheel 15 to rotate through the worm 19, and then drive the fixedly connected first roller 7 to rotate through the worm wheel 15, thereby driving the device to move. Then, rotate the knob 29 to drive the fixedly connected lead screw 24 to rotate through the knob 29, and then drive the threadedly connected slider 20 to move up and down inside the limiting groove 23 where it is slidably connected to adjust its spraying position. Then, start the second motor 21 to drive the fixedly connected sliding sleeve 30 to rotate and slide on the outer wall of the rotating column 28 where it is slidably connected, while driving the rotating column 28 to rotate. Then, drive the fixedly connected rotating rod 26 to rotate through the rotating column 28, and then drive the fixedly connected spray head 27 to swing through the rotating rod 26. Then, spray the paint inside the paint bucket 3 through the conduit 2 and spray it out with the spray head 27 to spray paint on the mechanical surface of the steel pipe 1.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure surface painting device for building construction, including a fixed outer shell (4), characterized in that: Inside the fixed housing (4), there is a gear (10) rotatably connected. Inside the fixed housing (4), a first limiting groove (12) is provided. Inside the fixed housing (4), an electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected. The output end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a rack (9). The rack (9) meshes with the gear (10). The bottom of the rack (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (13). The outer wall of the connecting block (13) is slidably connected inside the first limiting groove (12). The bottom of the connecting block (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting housing (5). The bottom of the fixed housing (4) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (14). The connecting housing (5) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (14). Inside the connecting housing (5), a worm gear (15) is rotatably connected. Inside the connecting housing (5), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected with a worm (19). The worm (19) meshes with the worm gear (15). The bottom of the worm gear (15) is fixedly connected with a first roller (7). The outer wall of the first roller (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting member (8). A steel pipe (1) is arranged on the outer wall of the first roller (7). A sliding assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixed housing (4).

2. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a first fixed block (17) and a second roller (18). The top of the first fixed block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed housing (4). Both ends of the second roller (18) are rotatably connected to the first fixed block (17).

3. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A paint bucket (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed housing (4). A conduit (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the paint bucket (3). A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed housing (4). A second limiting groove (23) is provided inside the fixing plate (6).

4. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: Inside the second limiting groove (23), a lead screw (24) is rotatably connected. The bottom of the lead screw (24) is fixedly connected with a turning knob (29).

5. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (24). The outer wall of the slider (20) is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove (23).

6. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: A connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (20). A second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (22). The output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (30).

7. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (20). A rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second fixed block (25). A spray head (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (26). One end of the conduit (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (26).

8. The steel structure surface painting device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating column (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (26). The outer wall of the rotating column (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (30).