Quantitative valve moving and positioning device

Through the metering valve moving positioning device that combines lifting, rotating and swinging movement, the problem of insufficient operating flexibility of the metering valve in the prior art is solved, and multi-angle movement and position adjustment are realized. It is suitable for assembly production lines of electric toys, power tools, household appliances and automotive parts.

CN223069801UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGSU JINHAI HYDRAULIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421424457.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metered valves have low operating flexibility during installation and are difficult to move efficiently into the components, especially when multi-angle adjustment is required.

Method used

A metering valve movement positioning device including a moving trolley, a lifting mechanism, a horizontal rotation mechanism, a swing mechanism and a universal joint is designed. Through the combined movement of lifting, rotating and swing, the metering valve can be realized with multiple angles and flexible movement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible rotation and position adjustment of the metering valve near the workpiece, improves operation flexibility and efficiency, and is suitable for assembly production lines of electric toys, power tools, household appliances and automotive parts.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a proportional valve moving and positioning device which comprises a moving trolley, a lifting mechanism is arranged above the moving trolley, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is connected with a horizontal rotating mechanism, the end of the horizontal rotating mechanism is connected with a swing mechanism, the swing mechanism is connected with a fixing assembly through a universal joint, and a proportional valve is installed in the fixing assembly. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the proportional valve is installed on the fixing assembly, then the position height of the proportional valve can be changed through the lifting mechanism, the filling direction of the proportional valve can be changed through the horizontal rotating mechanism, and when the proportional valve cannot reach the needed position through rotation of the horizontal rotating mechanism, the proportional valve is fixed to the fixing assembly. Swing control over the swing mechanism is achieved through vertical movement of the swing adjusting assembly, the position of the proportional valve can be changed near a workpiece, and the proportional valve can flexibly rotate when grease is injected into the workpiece through the universal joint.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative valve support devices, in particular to a quantitative valve moving and positioning device. Background Art

[0002] A quantitative valve is generally used before product assembly. It is a new type of valve body for accurately filling and applying grease at regular times and quantities at positions with friction pairs such as shafts, bearings, gears, and cams. It has the characteristics of high integration, convenient installation, simple maintenance, high automation, low labor intensity, stable performance, and convenient filling. Currently, it is widely used in assembly production lines of electric toys, electric tools, household appliances, and automotive parts. Since the grease is under high pressure and cannot be replaced by ordinary dispensing valves, it needs to be filled through a quantitative valve.

[0003] In the prior art, a valve installation auxiliary device is disclosed, with the literature number: CN217808560U. The valve installation auxiliary device includes a base. On both sides of the upper end surface of the base, fixing plates are fixedly connected. An electric telescopic rod is arranged between the two fixing plates. Slide rails are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two fixing plates close to the electric telescopic rod. Adapted sliders are arranged on the two slide rails. A lifting plate is arranged between the two sliders. A fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate. By starting the electric telescopic rod, the lifting plate moves up and down. The valve is clamped by the clamping seat. During the installation process, the height can be adjusted while clamping and fixing, so that the valve can be positioned during installation, making its installation simple and fast.

[0004] However, the above device only has a lifting mechanism. When the valve block needs to be moved into the component, after moving the valve block to a certain height, other equipment or manual operation is required to move the valve block into the component, resulting in low operation flexibility. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support frame that can move a quantitative valve at multiple angles, facilitating the use of the quantitative valve.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A quantitative valve moving and positioning device, characterized in that: it includes a moving trolley, a lifting mechanism is arranged above the moving trolley, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is connected with a horizontal rotating mechanism, the end of the horizontal rotating mechanism is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a fixing component through a universal joint, and the quantitative valve is installed in the fixing component;

[0007] One end of the swing mechanism close to the fixed component is hinged with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected with a swing adjustment component, the swing adjustment component is connected to the lifting mechanism, and when the swing adjustment component moves along the length direction of the lifting mechanism, the angle between the support rod and the swing mechanism changes, and the swing mechanism drives the metering valve on the fixed component to swing.

[0008] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a sleeve, the sleeve is a cylindrical body, a lifting rod is arranged inside the sleeve, the upper end of the lifting rod is butted with a transition rod, and the transition rod is connected with the horizontal rotation mechanism.

[0009] Further, the horizontal rotation mechanism includes a rocker arm fixed to the upper end of the transition rod, and the rocker arm is connected to the transition rod through a first bearing.

[0010] Further, a balance component is arranged at the end of the rocker arm, and the balance component and the swing component are symmetrically arranged with the transition rod as the center line.

[0011] Further, the balance component includes a hanging plate suspended on the rocker arm, a weight block is placed on the hanging plate, and the weight block is detachably connected to the hanging plate.

[0012] Further, the swing adjustment component includes a transition disk and an adjustment disk, both the transition disk and the adjustment disk are sleeved on the lifting mechanism, the adjustment disk is located below the transition disk, and the transition disk is hinged with the support rod.

[0013] Further, the adjustment disk is provided with internal threads, and external threads are provided on the side wall of the lifting mechanism. When the adjustment disk is screwed, it can move up and down.

[0014] Further, the swing adjustment component includes a chute arranged on the side wall of the lifting mechanism, a slider is arranged in the chute, and the slider is hinged with the support rod.

[0015] Further, an electric push-pull rod is arranged in the chute, the electric push-pull rod is fixed on the horizontal rotation mechanism, and the output end of the electric push-pull rod is connected with the slider.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The metering valve is installed on the fixed component, and then the height of the position where the metering valve is located can be changed through the lifting mechanism, and the filling direction of the metering valve can be changed through the horizontal rotation mechanism. When the rotation of the horizontal rotation mechanism cannot make the metering valve reach the required position, through the vertical movement of the swing adjustment component, the swing control of the swing mechanism is realized, so that the metering valve can change its position near the workpiece, and through the universal joint, the metering valve can rotate flexibly when greasing the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between the rocker arm and the transition rod of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between the adjustment disk and the transition disk of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic top view structure diagram of the adjustment disk and the transition disk of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the connection between the fixing component and the metering valve of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram inside the moving box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 Schematic connection structure diagram of the transition rod and the lifting rod in another embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Moving box; 2. Box door; 3. Cardboard; 4. Push handle; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Sleeve; 502. Lifting rod; 6. Transition rod; 7. Rocker arm; 8. Suspension arm; 9. First strut; 10. Transition disk; 11. Adjustment disk; 12. Universal joint; 13. Installation box; 14. Metering valve; 15. Base; 16. Moving wheel; 17. Balancing component; 1701. Suspension plate; 1702. Weight block; Base; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Operation indicator board; 20. First bearing; 21. Box body; 22. Counterweight; 23. Placing plate; 24. Slide groove; 25. Slide block; 26. Second bearing. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 , a quantitative valve moving and positioning device, comprising a moving trolley. A horizontal rotating mechanism is arranged above the moving trolley. The horizontal rotating mechanism is connected to the moving trolley through a lifting mechanism. A swinging mechanism is connected to the left side of the horizontal rotating mechanism. The swinging mechanism is connected to a fixing component through a universal joint. The quantitative valve can be installed on the fixing component, and then the horizontal rotating mechanism can be controlled to rotate through the lifting mechanism. At this time, the quantitative valve is driven to move.

[0031] The lifting mechanism 5 among them includes a sleeve 501. The sleeve 501 is fixed on the moving trolley and is vertically arranged. The sleeve 501 is a cylindrical body. The upper end of the sleeve 501 is in an open state and the lower end is in a closed state. A lifting rod 502 is arranged inside the sleeve. The lifting rod is a hydraulic cylinder. The lifting rod is movably connected to the sleeve. The lower end of the lifting rod is fixed on the moving trolley. Its central axis coincides with the central axis of the sleeve and can extend and contract inside the sleeve. The upper end of the lifting rod is butted with a transition rod 6 and is connected to the horizontal rotating mechanism through the transition rod 6. At this time, the horizontal rotating mechanism can move vertically accordingly.

[0032] The above-mentioned horizontal rotation mechanism includes a rocker arm 7. The rocker arm 7 is in the shape of a long arm. A vertically extending first bearing hole is provided in the middle of the rocker arm 7. A first bearing is installed in the first bearing hole. The inner ring of the first bearing is connected to a transition rod 6. The transition rod 6 is a cylindrical rod. The rocker arm 7 can rotate around the central axis of the transition rod 6. A balance assembly 17 is provided at the right end of the rocker arm 7. Two fixing plates 18 are provided at the position of the rocker arm 7 close to the swing mechanism. An operation instruction plate 19 is installed between the fixing plates 18. The operation instructions of this quantitative valve movement positioning device are recorded on the operation instruction plate 19, which is convenient for the operator to view when using;

[0033] To make the overall stability better, the balance assembly 17 includes a hanging plate 1701. The hanging plate 1701 is a disc with a hanging rod provided at the center. A hook is provided at the upper end of the hanging rod. A barb is provided at the right end of the rocker arm 7. The hook can be hung on the barb. Weight blocks 1702 are placed on the hanging plate 1701. There are multiple weight blocks 1702, which are detachably connected to the hanging plate 1701. By changing the number of weight blocks 1702 on the hanging plate 1701, the rocker arm 7 can be adjusted to keep the rocker arm 7 in a balanced state.

[0034] It should be noted that when controlling the movement of the fixing component, it is controlled by the swing mechanism, that is, the fixing component moves along with the swing of the swing mechanism. The swing mechanism includes a hanging arm 8. The hanging arm 8 is in the shape of a short arm. The left end of the hanging arm 8 is connected to the fixing component, and a first support rod 9 is hinged at this end of the hanging arm 8. The first support rod 9 is a rigid straight rod. The other end of the first support rod 9 is connected to a transition disc 10. The transition disc 10 is an annular disc body. The transition disc 10 is sleeved on the sleeve 501. The transition disc 10 can slide along the length direction of the sleeve 501. An adjustment disc 11 is provided below the transition disc 10. The adjustment disc 11 and the transition disc 10 form a swing adjustment assembly. The adjustment disc 11 is an annular disc body. The central axis of the transition disc 10 coincides with the central axis of the adjustment disc 11. The adjustment disc 11 is in contact with the transition disc 10. The adjustment disc 11 can support the transition disc 10. The adjustment disc 11 is also sleeved on the sleeve 501. The adjustment disc 11 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 501. Internal threads are provided on the adjustment disc 11. External threads are provided on the side wall of the sleeve 501. By screwing the adjustment disc 11, the adjustment disc 11 can move up and down along its central axis. When the adjustment disc 11 moves upward, the transition disc 10 will also be pushed upward. After the transition disc 10 moves upward, it will drive the first support rod 9 to move, so that the horizontal position of the lower end of the first support rod 9 gradually rises. At this time, the angle between the first support rod 9 and the hanging arm 8 changes, thereby driving the hanging arm 8 to move. The right end of the hanging arm 8 is hinged to the rocker arm 7. When the rocker arm 7 rotates horizontally, it will drive the hanging arm 8 to rotate horizontally, so that the quantitative valve on the fixing component is located at the approximate position, and then through the swing of the hanging arm 8, the quantitative valve will swing accordingly to adjust the displacement of the quantitative valve.

[0035] The boom 8 is connected to the fixed component through a universal joint 12, and the universal joint 12 has a locking function and can be locked in a fixed position;

[0036] The fixed component includes a mounting box 13. The mounting box is connected to the universal joint 12. The mounting box 13 is customized according to the external dimensions of the metering valve 14 and is generally composed of a bottom plate, two side plates, and a back plate. The metering valve 14 is placed in the mounting box 13. Set screws are provided on the side plates of the mounting box 13. By screwing the set screws tightly, the metering valve 14 can be fixed in the mounting box. After the metering valve 14 enters the box, it can be fixed by screwing the set screws tightly. A backing plate is provided between the set screw and the metering valve 14. The backing plate is connected to the set screw. When the set screw fixes the metering valve 14, the backing plate can reduce the pressure of the set screw on the metering valve 14 and prevent damage to the metering valve 14.

[0037] Refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As another embodiment of the present utility model, the settings of the transition disk and the adjustment disk in the above embodiment are cancelled. At this time, a second bearing hole is provided at the center of the end face at the lower end of the transition rod 6, and a second bearing 26 is installed in the second bearing hole. The inner ring of the second bearing is connected to the lifting rod 502. The transition rod 6 can rotate in the horizontal direction. The transition rod 6 is fixedly connected to the rocker arm 7. In this way, when the transition rod 6 rotates, it will drive the rocker arm 7 to rotate. At the same time, the swing adjustment assembly includes a chute 24 provided on the side wall of the transition rod 6. A slider 25 is provided in the chute 24. The slider 25 is connected to the support rod 9. When the slider 25 slides up and down in the chute 24, the angle between the support rod 9 and the boom changes, but it is always connected to the outer wall chute 24 of the transition rod 6. Therefore, the support rod 9 will push the boom 8 to swing outwards. On the contrary, when the support rod 9 slides down in the chute, the support rod 9 will push the boom to swing inwards. The up and down flipping of the boom 8 can drive the metering valve to move, increasing flexibility.

[0038] The movement of the slider 25 in the chute 26 can be realized by external control. For example, an electric push-pull rod is provided in the chute. The electric push-pull rod is fixed on the lower surface of the rocker arm, and the output end of the electric push-pull rod is fixed on the slider. When the electric push-pull rod shortens, it can drive the slider to move upwards.

[0039] In addition, the mobile trolley in this device includes a mobile box 1. The mobile box 1 is a cuboid box body. A base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile box 1. The base 15 is a rectangular plate member. The mobile wheels are installed under the base 15. The number of mobile wheels 16 is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the base. All four mobile wheels can rotate freely. There are two push handles 4 on the upper surface of the mobile box 1. The push handles 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the mobile box 1. The mobile box 1 can be moved in different directions through the push handles 4. The mobile trolley can move the metering valve positioning device to the workpiece beside which grease needs to be added;

[0040] A box door 2 is arranged on the above-mentioned mobile box 1. The lower edge of the box door 2 is hinged to the mobile box. The box door 2 can be opened and closed. A clamping plate 3 is arranged on the mobile box. The clamping plate 3 is hinged to the mobile box. When the box door 2 is in the closed state, the upper edge of the box door 2 is buckled with the mobile box. Rotating the clamping plate 3 can fix the upper edge of the box door 2. Two counterweight blocks 22 are arranged in the mobile box 1 to avoid the mobile vehicle 1 being top-heavy and prevent tipping over. The two counterweight blocks 22 are respectively arranged on both sides inside the mobile box. A placement plate 23 is arranged between the counterweight blocks 22, and some tools can be placed on it.

[0041] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A quantitative valve moving and positioning device, characterized in that: It includes a mobile trolley, an elevating mechanism is arranged above the mobile trolley, the upper end of the elevating mechanism is connected with a horizontal rotating mechanism, the end of the horizontal rotating mechanism is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a fixing component through a universal joint, and a metering valve is installed in the fixing component; One end of the swinging mechanism close to the fixing component is hinged with a support rod, the other end of the support rod is connected with a swinging adjustment component, the swinging adjustment component is connected to the elevating mechanism, when the swinging adjustment component moves along the length direction of the elevating mechanism, the angle between the support rod and the swinging mechanism changes, and the swinging mechanism drives the metering valve on the fixing component to swing.

2. The quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: The elevating mechanism includes a sleeve, the sleeve is a cylindrical body, an elevating rod is arranged inside the sleeve, the upper end of the elevating rod is butted with a transition rod, and the transition rod is connected with the horizontal rotating mechanism.

3. The one kind of quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal rotating mechanism includes a rocker arm fixed at the upper end of the transition rod, and the rocker arm is connected with the transition rod through a first bearing.

4. A quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A balance component is arranged at the end of the rocker arm, and the balance component and the swinging component are symmetrically arranged with the transition rod as the center line.

5. A quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The balance component includes a hanging plate suspended on the rocker arm, a weight block is placed on the hanging plate, and the weight block is detachably connected with the hanging plate.

6. The quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: The swinging adjustment component includes a transition disc and an adjustment disc, both the transition disc and the adjustment disc are sleeved on the elevating mechanism, the adjustment disc is located below the transition disc, and the transition disc is hinged with the support rod.

7. A quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Internal threads are arranged on the adjustment disc, external threads are arranged on the side wall of the elevating mechanism, and the adjustment disc can move up and down when screwed.

8. A quantitative valve movement positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging adjustment component includes a chute arranged on the side wall of the elevating mechanism, a slider is arranged in the chute, and the slider is hinged with the support rod.

9. A quantitative valve moving and positioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An electric push-pull rod is arranged in the chute, the electric push-pull rod is fixed on the horizontal rotating mechanism, and the output end of the electric push-pull rod is connected with the slider.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Valve installation auxiliary device

    CN217808560U