Side-out type cigarette sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side-out type cigarette sorting device, which belongs to the technical field of cigarette sorting, and comprises a conveying frame, the top surface of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a group of support frames, and the side edge of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a group of sorting plates; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom face, of one end of the supporting frame, a plurality of pairs of clamping rods are arranged on the top face of the sorting plate in a clamped mode, a baffle is arranged in the middle of the opposite faces of the two clamping rods located at the same horizontal position, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a ball sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw in a sleeving mode. According to the scheme, the buffering assembly is arranged, cigarette cartons in the sorting and sliding process can be blocked and buffered, the cigarette cartons are stably sorted, the situation that cigarette carton packages are collided and damaged is reduced, the clamping assembly is arranged, the buffering assembly can be rapidly mounted and dismounted, and follow-up maintenance and replacement work of the buffering assembly is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette sorting, and more specifically, to a side-out cigarette sorting device. Background Technique

[0002] Cigarettes have extremely high commercial value. With the increasing personalized needs of consumers, cigarettes with some special box packages and strip packages have been quickly developed and put on the market. In order to facilitate the distribution of retail merchants, the full-specification sorting technology characterized by "one package" has been applied in the tobacco industry. By integrating cigarettes of different categories and specifications through a sorting device, the working hours of logistics personnel can be effectively shortened, and delivery errors during the distribution process can be reduced.

[0003] The existing side-out sorting device conveys the sorted cigarettes through a guide plate to complete the cigarette sorting work. However, when the cigarettes slide inside the guide plate, due to a certain height difference, there is an easy problem of bumping, resulting in damage to the cigarette packaging. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a side-out cigarette sorting device. This solution sets a buffer component, which can block and buffer the cigarettes during the sorting and sliding process, enabling the cigarettes to smoothly complete the sorting work, reducing the situation of bumping and damage to the cigarette packaging, and setting a clamping component, which can quickly install and remove the buffer component, facilitating the subsequent maintenance and replacement work of the buffer component.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A side-out cigarette sorting device includes a conveying frame. A group of support frames are fixedly connected to the top surface of the conveying frame, and a group of sorting plates are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame near the bottom surface. A number of pairs of clamping rods are clamped and arranged on the top surface of the sorting plate. A baffle is centrally arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping rods located at the same horizontal position. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A ball screw slider is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ball screw slider. Clamping mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the clamping rod. Activity shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the baffle. A flat scroll spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the activity shaft.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping block. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block. A fixed cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, and a return spring is arranged on the outside of the connection between the sliding rod and the fixed cylinder.

[0010] Further, a sensor is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom surface of the support frame, and the top of the ball screw slider is slidably connected to the support frame.

[0011] Further, the push plate is arranged in a concave shape and is symmetrically arranged with the sorting plate.

[0012] Further, the movable shaft is located inside the upper end of the clamping rod, and the movable shaft is movably connected to the clamping rod. One end of the flat spiral spring away from the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping rod.

[0013] Further, both sides of one end of the clamping block are inclined, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping rod.

[0014] Further, the sliding rod and the fixed cylinder are both located inside the side of the baffle, and the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the baffle.

[0015] Further, both ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle and the clamping block.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) In this solution, the baffle is set to block the slipping cigarette cartons. At the same time, the cigarette cartons squeeze the baffle to tilt to one side. The rotation of the baffle drives the movable shaft to stretch the flat spiral spring. When the cigarette cartons are separated from the baffle, under the action of the flat spiral spring, the movable shaft drives the baffle to reset. Compared with the prior art, by setting the buffer assembly, the slipping cigarette cartons during sorting can be blocked and buffered, so that the cigarette cartons can complete the sorting work smoothly, and the situation of bump damage to the cigarette carton packaging can be reduced.

[0019] (2) By setting the clamping mechanism, the clamping rod squeezes the inclined surface of the clamping block, so that the clamping block drives the sliding rod to slide towards the fixed cylinder under the action of force. Then, under the action of the return spring, the clamping block resets and is clamped with the clamping rod, so that the position of the clamping rod and the baffle is fixed. On the contrary, directly pulling the clamping rod outwards can remove the baffle. Compared with the prior art, by setting the clamping assembly, the installation and removal of the buffer assembly can be carried out quickly, which is convenient for the subsequent maintenance and replacement of the buffer assembly. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural split view of the clamping rod and the baffle of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, support frame; 3, sorting plate; 4, driving motor; 5, clamping rod; 6, baffle; 7, lead screw; 8, ball screw slider; 9, push plate; 10, clamping mechanism; 11, movable shaft; 12, flat scroll spring; 13, clamping block; 14, sliding rod; 15, fixed cylinder; 16, return spring. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a side-out type cigarette sorting device, including a conveying frame 1, a group of support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the conveying frame 1, and a group of sorting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame 1. One end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 4 near the bottom surface, and a plurality of pairs of clamping rods 5 are clamped on the top surface of the sorting plate 3. A baffle 6 is centered on the opposite surfaces of two clamping rods 5 located at the same horizontal position. The output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 7, a ball screw slider 8 is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 7, a push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ball screw slider 8, and clamping mechanisms 10 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the clamping rod 5. One end of the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft 11 on both sides, and a flat scroll spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable shaft 11;

[0028] The clamping mechanism 10 includes a clamping block 13, a sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block 13, a fixed cylinder 15 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 14, and a return spring 16 is arranged on the outside of the connection between the sliding rod 14 and the fixed cylinder 15. In order to facilitate the installation and removal of the clamping rod 5 and facilitate the subsequent maintenance and replacement of the baffle 6, the clamping mechanism 10 is provided.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1, a sensor is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom surface of the support frame 2. The top of the ball screw slider 8 is slidably connected to the support frame 2. The cigarette cartons are conveyed through the conveying frame 1. When the cigarette cartons pass below the support frame 2, the sensor senses and scans the cigarette cartons. If it is not the corresponding sorting process, they continue to move backward along the conveying frame 1. If it belongs to the corresponding sorting process, the driving motor 4 is started.

[0030] Refer to Figure 2 , the push plate 9 is arranged in a concave shape and is symmetrically arranged with the sorting plate 3. Through the cooperation of the lead screw 7 and the ball screw slider 8, the push plate 9 pushes the cigarette cartons to move towards the corresponding sorting plate 3. And during the movement of the push plate 9, its horizontal position separates and blocks the subsequent cigarette cartons, reducing the situation of cigarette carton confusion.

[0031] Refer to Figure 3 , the movable shaft 11 is located inside the upper end of the clamping rod 5 and is movably connected to the clamping rod 5. One end of the flat spiral spring 12 away from the movable shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping rod 5. After the cigarette cartons enter the sorting plate 3, they automatically slide down and contact the baffle 6, squeezing the baffle 6 to tilt to one side. The baffle 6 drives the movable shaft 11 to stretch the flat spiral spring 12. When the cigarette cartons are separated from the baffle 6, under the action of the flat spiral spring 12, the movable shaft 11 drives the baffle 6 to reset.

[0032] Refer to Figure 4 , one end of the clamping block 13 is inclined on both sides and is clamped with the clamping rod 5. The corresponding two clamping rods 5 are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the baffle 6. During the clamping process of the clamping rod 5, the inclined surface of the clamping block 13 is squeezed.

[0033] Refer to Figure 4 , the sliding rod 14 and the fixed cylinder 15 are both located inside the side of the baffle 6. The fixed cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the baffle 6, and the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the baffle 6. The clamping block 13 is stressed and drives the sliding rod 14 to slide towards the fixed cylinder 15, simultaneously compressing the return spring 16.

[0034] Refer to Figure 4 , both ends of the return spring 16 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle 6 and the clamping block 13 respectively. Until the clamping block 13 is flush with the clamping groove on the side of the clamping rod 5, under the action of the return spring 16, the clamping block 13 resets and is clamped with the clamping rod 5, fixing the position of the clamping rod 5 and the baffle 6. On the contrary, directly pulling the clamping rod 5 outward can perform the removal work of the baffle 6.

[0035] During use: The corresponding two clamping rods 5 are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the baffle 6. During the clamping process of the clamping rod 5, the inclined surface of the clamping block 13 is squeezed. The clamping block 13 is stressed and drives the sliding rod 14 to slide towards the fixed cylinder 15, synchronously compressing the return spring 16 until the clamping block 13 is flush with the clamping groove on the side of the clamping rod 5. Under the action of the return spring 16, the clamping block 13 returns to its position and is clamped with the clamping rod 5, fixing the position of the clamping rod 5 and the baffle 6. Then, the conveying work of the cigarette cartons is carried out through the conveying rack 1. When the cigarette cartons pass under the support rack 2, the cigarette cartons are inductively scanned by the sensor. If it is not the corresponding sorting process, the cigarette cartons continue to move backward on the conveying rack 1. If it belongs to the corresponding sorting process, the driving motor 4 is started. Through the cooperation of the lead screw 7 and the ball slider 8, the push plate 9 pushes the cigarette cartons towards the corresponding sorting plate 3. And during the movement of the push plate 9, its horizontal position separates and blocks the subsequent cigarette cartons, reducing the situation of cigarette carton confusion. After the cigarette cartons enter the sorting plate 3, they automatically slide down and contact the baffle 6, squeezing the baffle 6 to tilt to one side. The baffle 6 drives the movable shaft 11 to stretch the planar volute spring 12. When the cigarette cartons are separated from the baffle 6, under the action of the planar volute spring 12, the movable shaft 11 drives the baffle 6 to return to its original position. Through the cooperation of multiple baffles 6, a buffering effect is achieved, enabling the cigarette cartons to slide smoothly to the bottom of the sorting plate 3, completing the sorting work of the cigarette cartons.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side-out type cigarette sorting device, comprising a conveying rack (1), a group of support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the conveying rack (1), and a group of sorting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying rack (1), and it is characterized in that: One end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (4) near the bottom surface. A plurality of pairs of clamping rods (5) are clamped on the top surface of the sorting plate (3). A baffle (6) is centrally arranged on the opposite surfaces of two of the clamping rods (5) located at the same horizontal position. The output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (7). A ball screw slider (8) is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (7). The bottom surface of the ball screw slider (8) is fixedly connected to a push plate (9). Clamping mechanisms (10) are arranged on both sides near the bottom end of the clamping rod (5). One end of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (11) on both sides. A flat scroll spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable shaft (11). The clamping mechanism (10) includes a clamping block (13). A sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block (13). A fixed cylinder (15) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (14). A return spring (16) is arranged on the outside of the connection between the sliding rod (14) and the fixed cylinder (15).

2. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (2) near the front end. The top of the ball screw slider (8) is slidably connected to the support frame (2).

3. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (9) is arranged in a concave shape and is symmetrically arranged with the sorting plate (3).

4. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shaft (11) is located inside the upper end of the clamping rod (5), and the movable shaft (11) is movably connected to the clamping rod (5). One end of the flat scroll spring (12) away from the movable shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping rod (5).

5. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of one end of the clamping block (13) are arranged in an inclined shape, and the clamping block (13) is clamped with the clamping rod (5).

6. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding rod (14) and the fixed cylinder (15) are both located inside the side of the baffle (6), and the fixed cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the baffle (6), and the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the baffle (6).

7. The side-out type cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the return spring (16) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the baffle (6) and the clamping block (13) respectively.

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