Graded cleaning equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model provides graded cleaning equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment. Comprising a support frame; the number of the rotating plates is two, the rotating plates are rotationally connected into the supporting frame, and the two rotating plates are located on the two opposite side walls in the supporting frame; the multiple brush rods are arranged, the multiple brush rods are connected between the rotating plates, the multiple brush rods are arranged in an annular array, and the brush rods are used for cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces; and the multiple nozzles are stably installed in the supporting frame, and the nozzles are located on the other two opposite side walls in the supporting frame. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning device, the purpose of all-directional and multi-angle cleaning of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is achieved through cooperation of the rotating plate, the brush rod, the nozzle and other structures, and meanwhile the effect of rapid and convenient discharging is achieved through cooperation of the push rod, the conical ring and other structures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a grading and cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the finished products after processing Chinese medicinal materials, and their quality and safety are crucial for the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine; in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, cleaning is an important link; with the continuous development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, the cleaning requirements for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are also increasing day by day; cleaning equipment with high efficiency, accuracy and ensuring the quality of decoction pieces has become the demand of the industry.

[0003] However, traditional cleaning methods often use simple soaking and stirring, and the cleaning effect is not good, and it is easy to leave impurities, affecting the quality and efficacy of decoction pieces; although some equipment has a brushing function, the layout of the brushes is unreasonable and cannot fully and evenly contact the surface of the decoction pieces, resulting in incomplete cleaning; at the same time, the setting of the flushing water flow is not scientific enough to effectively remove stubborn stains; these problems not only reduce the cleaning efficiency, but also may damage the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and destroy their active ingredients. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grading and cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so as to solve the technical problems of poor cleaning effect and inconvenient unloading of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces existing in the existing cleaning equipment for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0005] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning device, comprising: a support frame; two rotating plates, which are rotatably connected within the support frame and are located on two opposite side walls of the support frame; a plurality of brush rods, which are connected between the rotating plates, and the plurality of brush rods are arranged in a circular array. The brush rods are used for cleaning Chinese herbal medicine slices; a plurality of nozzles, which are stably installed within the support frame and are located on the other two opposite side walls of the support frame. The nozzles are used to provide a uniform flushing water flow to flush the Chinese herbal medicine slices. The shape of the support frame can be a cuboid or a cube, and its internal dimensions are designed according to the size and cleaning volume of common Chinese herbal medicine slices; the rotating plates are made of a strong and wear-resistant material, such as cemented carbide, to withstand the wear caused by long-term rotation and contact with Chinese herbal medicine slices. A tooth groove needs to be opened on the periphery of the rotating plate close to the driving gear, and the tooth groove is adapted to the driving gear; the two rotating plates are of the same size and are tightly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, with a very small shaking amplitude during rotation; the brush part of the brush rod is made of a soft but elastic and wear-resistant material, such as nylon bristles, which can effectively clean without damaging the Chinese herbal medicine slices; the length and diameter of the brush rod are precisely designed according to the internal space of the support frame and the cleaning requirements, and the spacing between adjacent brush rods is kept uniform; the nozzle adopts an adjustable nozzle design, which can adjust the spraying angle and intensity of the water flow according to the cleaning requirements of different Chinese herbal medicine slices; the number and distribution positions of the nozzles are carefully calculated to ensure that the flushing water flow can fully cover the cleaning area inside the support frame. Through holes adapted to the inlet and outlet need to be opened on the rotating plate.

[0006] In a further embodiment, a driving motor is stably installed on the support frame, and the driving motor is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate; a driving gear is stably installed at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the rotating plate. The driving motor adopts a model with high efficiency, energy saving and stable speed output, and is equipped with overload protection and speed regulation devices to adapt to different cleaning working conditions; the connection part between the driving motor and the support frame adopts shock absorption and sealing designs to reduce the vibration transmission during motor operation and prevent water intrusion; the driving gear is processed with high precision to ensure accurate meshing with the rotating plate, reducing energy loss and noise during the transmission process; the material of the driving gear can be selected as high-strength alloy steel and is heat-treated to improve its hardness and wear resistance.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a water storage tank is located directly below the support frame. The water storage tank is connected to the support frame through a hinge, and the hinge is located on the side of the water storage tank away from the driving motor. The water storage tank is used to store cleaning water. A water level monitoring device is provided inside the water storage tank, which can issue an alarm prompt to replenish cleaning water in time when the water level is lower than the set value; the capacity of the water storage tank is designed according to the maximum water consumption per cleaning and has good heat preservation and leak prevention performances.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a water guide groove is provided in the support frame, and the water guide groove is communicated with the nozzle. The inner wall of the water guide groove is smoothed to reduce the water flow resistance and improve the water delivery efficiency; the water guide groove should have good corrosion resistance and sealing performance to prevent water leakage.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a water pumping motor is stably installed on one side of the water storage tank. The water inlet of the water pumping motor is communicated with the water storage tank, and the water outlet is communicated with the water inlet end of the water guide groove. The water pumping motor adopts a silent design, has low noise during operation, and has high water pumping capacity and stable water pressure output; the connecting pipes of the water pumping motor with the water storage tank and the water guide groove adopt a quick-disassembly structure, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0010] In a further embodiment, an inlet is provided on the support frame, and the inlet is used for traditional Chinese medicine pieces to enter the support frame; an outlet is provided at one end of the support frame away from the inlet, and the outlet is used for discharging materials. The shape and size of the inlet match common feeding equipment, which facilitates automatic feeding; the size of the outlet is slightly larger than the largest specification of traditional Chinese medicine pieces to ensure smooth discharging without obstruction.

[0011] In a further embodiment, at least one push rod is provided. One end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the water storage tank, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame. The push rod is on the adjacent end face of the inlet opening surface. The push rod is used to push the support frame to rotate. The push rod adopts an electric or hydraulic drive mode, has precise stroke control and strong thrust to meet the adjustment requirements of different angles; the connecting parts of the push rod with the water storage tank and the support frame adopt a strengthened structure to ensure stability and reliability during the pushing process.

[0012] In a further embodiment, an arc-shaped filter plate is installed between the water storage tank and the support frame. The arc-shaped filter plate is used to separate impurities in the water. The filter screen of the arc-shaped filter plate can adopt a multi-layer structure, which can effectively filter impurities of different sizes and is convenient for disassembly and cleaning; the radian and area of the arc-shaped filter plate are optimized according to the space between the water storage tank and the support frame to achieve the best filtering effect.

[0013] In a further embodiment, a conical ring is stably installed on the support frame. The conical ring is on the side of the outlet away from the inlet, and the horizontal center line of the conical ring coincides with the horizontal center line of the outlet. The conical ring adopts a smooth surface treatment to reduce the frictional resistance of traditional Chinese medicine pieces during the discharging process; the taper and length of the conical ring are reasonably designed according to the size of the outlet and the discharging speed.

[0014] In a further embodiment, there are two limiting rings, and the two limiting rings are respectively stably connected to the sides of the two rotating plates away from the brush rod. The limiting rings are used to limit the rotation trajectory of the rotating plates. The surface of the limiting rings should be treated with wear resistance to extend their service life; the installation position and dimensional accuracy of the limiting rings are strictly controlled to ensure the accurate rotation trajectory of the rotating plates.

[0015] Beneficial effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the structure where the rotating plate drives the brush rods distributed in an annular array to rotate and scrub, and multiple nozzles provide uniform flushing water flow, the purpose of cleaning traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprehensively and multi-angularly is achieved, and the effect of thoroughly removing impurities and stains on the surface of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is realized, greatly improving the cleaning cleanliness.

[0016] 2. An outlet is reasonably set on the support frame, and a conical ring is installed on the side of the outlet far from the inlet. At the same time, the support frame is rotated by pushing the push rod, achieving the purpose of changing the angle of the support frame to facilitate the smooth sliding of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, realizing the effect of rapid and convenient discharging, reducing the discharging time, and improving the overall working efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the main sectional structural diagram of

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the side sectional structural diagram of

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the top sectional structural diagram of

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 the structural diagram at position A of

[0023] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1. water storage tank; 2. support frame; 201. inlet; 202. outlet; 203. water guide groove; 3. rotating plate; 301. limiting ring; 4. brush rod; 5. drive motor; 6. driving gear; 7. pumping motor; 8. push rod; 9. arc-shaped filter plate; 10. nozzle; 11. conical ring. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present practical embodiment clearer, the technical solutions in the present practical embodiment will be clearly and completely described. Apparently, the described embodiments are a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] By providing a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece grading and cleaning device in the embodiments of the present application, the technical problems of poor cleaning effect and inconvenient unloading of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces existing in the existing traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece cleaning devices are solved. In actual use, efficient cleaning, protection of the integrity of the decoction pieces, and convenient unloading are achieved.

[0026] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific implementation modes.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-5 , the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece grading and cleaning device includes: a support frame 2; two rotating plates 3, and the rotating plates 3 are rotatably connected inside the support frame 2, and the two rotating plates 3 are on two opposite side walls inside the support frame 2; a plurality of brush rods 4, and the plurality of brush rods 4 are connected between the rotating plates 3, and the plurality of brush rods 4 are arranged in a circular array, and the brush rods 4 are used for cleaning traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces; a plurality of nozzles 10, and the plurality of nozzles 10 are stably installed inside the support frame 2, and the nozzles 10 are on the other two opposite side walls inside the support frame 2, and the nozzles 10 are used to provide a uniform flushing water flow to flush the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0028] With the support frame 2 as the main frame, two rotating plates 3 rotatably connected to the opposite inner side walls thereof, a plurality of brush rods 4 connected in a circular array between the rotating plates 3, and a plurality of nozzles 10 stably installed on the other two opposite side walls of the support frame 2 in cooperation, the brushing and flushing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are realized, achieving the effect of comprehensive and efficient cleaning.

[0029] A driving motor 5 is stably installed on the support frame 2, and the driving motor 5 is used to drive the rotating plate 3 to rotate; a driving gear 6 is stably installed at the output end of the driving motor 5, and the driving gear 6 is meshed and connected with the rotating plate 3.

[0030] By the driving motor 5 being stably installed on the support frame 2 and the driving gear 6 at its output end being meshed and connected with the rotating plate 3 in cooperation, the effect of providing power for the rotating plate 3 and driving the brush rods 4 to rotate and brush is realized.

[0031] The water storage tank 1 is located directly below the support frame 2. The water storage tank 1 is connected to the support frame 2 by a hinge. The hinge is located on the side of the water storage tank 1 away from the drive motor 5. The water storage tank 1 is used to store cleaning water.

[0032] Through the water storage tank 1, the effect of storing sufficient water for cleaning is achieved.

[0033] The water guide groove 203 is opened in the support frame 2, and the water guide groove 203 is communicated with the nozzle 10.

[0034] By opening the water guide groove 203 in the support frame 2 and making the water guide groove 203 communicate with the nozzle 10, the purpose of smoothly guiding the water flow to the nozzle 10 is achieved.

[0035] The water pumping motor 7 is stably installed on one side of the water storage tank 1. The water inlet of the water pumping motor 7 is communicated with the water storage tank 1, and the water outlet is communicated with the water inlet end of the water guide groove 203.

[0036] By opening the water guide groove 203 communicating with the nozzle 10 in the support frame 2, and the water pumping motor 7 is stably installed on one side of the water storage tank 1, with its water inlet communicating with the water storage tank 1 and its water outlet communicating with the water inlet end of the water guide groove 203, the effect of pumping the water in the water storage tank 1 to the water guide groove 203 and spraying it out through the nozzle 10 for flushing is achieved.

[0037] The inlet 201 is opened on the support frame 2, and the inlet 201 is used for traditional Chinese medicine pieces to enter the support frame 2; the outlet 202 is opened at one end of the support frame 2 away from the inlet 201, and the outlet 202 is used for discharging materials.

[0038] By opening the inlet 201 for traditional Chinese medicine pieces to enter and the outlet 202 for discharging materials on the support frame 2, the orderly entry and exit of materials are achieved.

[0039] The push rod 8 is provided with at least one. One end of the push rod 8 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. The push rod 8 is located on the adjacent end face of the surface where the inlet 201 is opened. The push rod 8 is used to push the support frame 2 to rotate.

[0040] By the cooperation that at least one end of the push rod 8 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1, the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame 2, and it is located on the adjacent end face of the surface where the inlet 201 is opened, the effect of pushing the support frame 2 to rotate to adjust the discharging angle is achieved.

[0041] The arc-shaped filter plate 9 is installed between the water storage tank 1 and the support frame 2. The arc-shaped filter plate 9 is used to separate impurities in the water.

[0042] By the cooperation of installing the arc-shaped filter plate 9 between the water storage tank 1 and the support frame 2, the effect of separating impurities in the cleaning water and ensuring the water quality is achieved.

[0043] The conical ring 11 is stably installed on the support frame 2. The conical ring 11 is on the side of the outlet 202 away from the inlet 201, and the horizontal center line of the conical ring 11 coincides with the horizontal center line of the outlet 202.

[0044] Through the cooperation that the conical ring 11 is stably installed on the support frame 2 and is located on the side of the outlet 202 away from the inlet 201, and its horizontal center line coincides with the outlet 202, the guiding of discharging is realized, and at the same time, it is avoided that the Chinese herbal pieces run out when the cleaning is not completed.

[0045] There are two limiting rings 301, and the two limiting rings 301 are respectively stably connected to the sides of the two rotating plates 3 away from the brush rods 4. The limiting rings 301 are used to limit the rotation trajectory of the rotating plates 3.

[0046] Through the cooperation that the two limiting rings 301 are respectively stably connected to the sides of the two rotating plates 3 away from the brush rods 4, the rotation trajectory of the rotating plates 3 is limited, and the effect of ensuring stable operation is achieved.

[0047] During the use process, first, the Chinese herbal pieces to be cleaned are put into the support frame 2 from the inlet 201; the driving motor 5 is started, and the driving gear 6 at the output end drives the rotating plate 3 to rotate, so that the brush rods 4 distributed in an annular array brush the Chinese herbal pieces; at the same time, the water pumping motor 7 pumps the water in the water storage tank 1 into the water guide groove 203, and then the uniform washing water flow is sprayed out from a plurality of nozzles 10 communicated with the water guide groove 203 to wash the Chinese herbal pieces; during the cleaning process, the impurities in the water after cleaning are separated by the arc-shaped filter plate 9 and then fall back into the water storage tank 1 again; after the cleaning is completed, the push rod 8 pushes the support frame 2 to rotate, changes the discharging angle, and enables the Chinese herbal pieces to be smoothly discharged along the conical ring 11 on the side of the outlet 202. During this process, the limiting rings 301 limit the rotation trajectory of the rotating plates 3 to ensure stable operation, so as to realize the efficient cleaning and convenient discharging of the Chinese herbal pieces.

[0048] The monitoring device, material conveying device, control device, adjusting device, etc. required in the above design all belong to the prior art and are non-essential technical features in this application, so they are not described and drawn in the documents and drawings of this application.

[0049] In summary, compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved: Through the cooperation of the rotating plate driving the brush rod to rotate and brush, and multiple nozzles providing a uniform flushing water flow, a full - range and multi - angle cleaning of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is realized, greatly improving the cleaning cleanliness and completely removing surface impurities and stains. At the same time, outlets and conical rings are reasonably arranged on the support frame, and the discharge angle is adjusted by the push rod, realizing fast and convenient discharging, reducing the discharging time, improving the overall working efficiency, and also realizing the recycling of water. During the cleaning process, the arc - shaped filter plate separates impurities in the water, and the filtered water flows back to the water storage tank, and is pumped into the water guide groove and nozzles again by the pumping motor for flushing, reducing water resource waste and lowering the cleaning cost.

[0050] The present utility model covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made within the essence and scope of the present utility model. For the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the above - mentioned preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without these detailed descriptions. In addition, well - known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present utility model.

[0051] The above - mentioned are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces grading and cleaning equipment, characterized in that Comprising: Support frame (2); Rotating plates (3), there are two of them, and the rotating plates (3) are rotatably connected inside the support frame (2), and the two rotating plates (3) are on two opposite side walls inside the support frame (2); Brush rods (4), there are multiple of them, and multiple brush rods (4) are connected between the rotating plates (3), and multiple brush rods (4) are arranged in an annular array, and the brush rods (4) are used for cleaning traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces; Nozzles (10), there are multiple of them, and multiple nozzles (10) are stably installed inside the support frame (2), and the nozzles (10) are on the other two opposite side walls inside the support frame (2), and the nozzles (10) are used to provide uniform flushing water flow to flush traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: Drive motor (5), stably installed on the support frame (2), and the drive motor (5) is used to drive the rotating plate (3) to rotate; Driving gear (6), stably installed on the output end of the drive motor (5), and the driving gear (6) is meshed with the rotating plate (3).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further comprising: Water storage tank (1), located directly below the support frame (2), and the water storage tank (1) is connected to the support frame (2) through a hinge, and the hinge is on the side of the water storage tank (1) away from the drive motor (5), and the water storage tank (1) is used to store cleaning water.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Further comprising: Water guide groove (203), opened inside the support frame (2), and the water guide groove (203) is communicated with the nozzle (10).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: Water pumping motor (7), stably installed on one side of the water storage tank (1), and the water inlet of the water pumping motor (7) is communicated with the water storage tank (1), and the water outlet is communicated with the water inlet end of the water guide groove (203).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, wherein, Further comprising: Import (201), opened on the support frame (2), and the import (201) is used for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to enter the support frame (2); Outlet (202), opened at one end of the support frame (2) away from the import (201), and the outlet (202) is used for discharging materials.

7. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising: Push rod (8), there is at least one, and one end of the push rod (8) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (1), and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), and the push rod (8) is on the adjacent end face of the opening surface of the import (201), and the push rod (8) is used to push the support frame (2) to rotate.

8. The Chinese medicinal material slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 3, wherein Further comprising: Arc-shaped filter plate (9), installed between the water storage tank (1) and the support frame (2), and the arc-shaped filter plate (9) is used to separate impurities in the water.

9. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising: Conical ring (11), stably installed on the support frame (2), and the conical ring (11) is on the side of the outlet (202) away from the import (201), and the horizontal center line of the conical ring (11) coincides with the horizontal center line of the outlet (202).

10. The Chinese herbal medicine slice grading and cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: Limit rings (301), there are two of them, and the two limit rings (301) are respectively stably connected to the sides of the two rotating plates (3) away from the brush rods (4), and the limit rings (301) are used to limit the rotation trajectory of the rotating plates (3).

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