Plasma cleaning equipment for aero-engine
Through the design of the guide rail sliding mount and limiting mechanism, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the grid plate in the plasma cleaning equipment of aero engines is solved, and convenient placement and efficient cleaning of large parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421983273.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing aircraft engine plasma cleaning equipment deals with larger parts, the mesh plate is inconvenient to adjust, which affects the cleaning efficiency.
The mounting frame and limiting mechanism that are slidingly installed on the guide rail are used to cooperate with the slider, limiting rod and movable through holes to achieve convenient sliding and adjustment of the mesh plate, and the mesh plate is fixed with the limiting mechanism to ensure stability.
It improves the convenience of placement and cleaning efficiency of large parts, reduces the difficulty of operation for staff, and maintains the stability of the rack inside the cleaning box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223070076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aviation equipment maintenance and cleaning, and particularly relates to a plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine. Background Technique
[0002] During the manufacturing and use of aero-engine components, the surface may be eroded by high temperature, high pressure and high-speed air flow, resulting in the formation of oxides and attached pollutants on the surface. These pollutants will affect the working efficiency and service life of the engine, so it is necessary to remove these pollutants through plasma cleaning to improve the performance and safety of the engine.
[0003] In the prior art, plasma cleaning technology utilizes the high energy and chemical reactivity of plasma to completely remove surface pollutants through physical collision, chemical reaction and dissolution. Plasma is an ionized gaseous substance composed of positive and negative ions generated after some electrons are deprived from atoms and atomic groups. Its activity is very high and it can react with pollutants on the material surface to remove them. Usually, aero-engine components are placed on the mesh plate of the rack, and then the rack is sent into the cleaning box for cleaning. However, when encountering components with a large floor area, the position of the mesh plate needs to be adjusted to facilitate the placement of larger components. Usually, before cleaning, the staff needs to pull out the mesh plate from the rack and then insert the mesh plate into the appropriate position. Since the mesh plate is large, it will bring inconvenience to the operation of the staff when handling it, thus affecting the cleaning efficiency of aero-engine components.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine to solve the problem that the mesh plate in the cleaning box of aero-engine components is troublesome to adjust in the prior art, which affects the cleaning efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine, including a plasma cleaning box, further including:
[0007] Guide rails, two guide rails are provided and symmetrically distributed and fixed on the inner bottom wall of the plasma cleaning box. An installation frame is slidably installed on the inner walls of the two guide rails, and a bottom plate is fixed at the lower end of the two installation frames close to each other;
[0008] Place the mesh plates. There are multiple mesh plates, which are respectively slidably installed between two mounting frames. There are movable through holes in the middle of the surfaces of the two mounting frames. Limiting rods are fixed on the inner walls of the two movable through holes. Sliders are fixed on both sides of the mesh plate, and the sliders are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods. A limiting mechanism is provided corresponding to the limiting rod on the side of one of the sliders.
[0009] It should be noted in the solution that the limiting mechanism includes:
[0010] A fixed plate is fixed on the side of one of the sliders. Two symmetrically distributed L-shaped support blocks are fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate. Mounting plates are fixed at the mutually approaching ends of the two L-shaped support blocks. A chute is provided on the mutually approaching side of the two mounting plates. A rack plate is slidably arranged between the two mounting plates. Limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of the rack plate, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected with the chute. Limiting holes matching the rack plate are evenly provided on the surface of one of the limiting rods;
[0011] A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the two L-shaped support blocks. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed and driven with the rack plate.
[0012] It is further worth noting that a rotating handle is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft, and a pull ring is fixed on one side of the mesh plate.
[0013] It is even further necessary to note that rectangular grooves are provided at the lower ends of one side of the two mounting frames, and movable rods are inserted into the rectangular grooves corresponding to guide rails.
[0014] As a preferred implementation manner, a lifting ring is fixed at the top end of the movable rod.
[0015] As a preferred implementation manner, holding rings are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, an aero-engine plasma cleaning device provided by the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The placement of components is facilitated by the mesh plate. Through the cooperation of the slider, the limiting rod and the movable through hole, the sliding of the mesh plate is facilitated, so as to conveniently adjust the distance between the mesh plates, and then adapt to the placement of larger components. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the mesh plate, it is convenient to limit the mesh plate after moving and adjusting, which facilitates the operation of the staff.
[0018] (2) When the mounting frame and the mesh plate are located in the plasma cleaning box, insert the movable rod from the rectangular groove into the jack, so as to limit the mounting frame and maintain the stability of the frame body in the plasma cleaning box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in
[0022] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the placement mesh plate structure of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, plasma cleaning box; 2, mounting frame; 3, limiting rod; 4, bottom plate; 5, placement mesh plate; 6, movable through hole; 7, guide rail; 8, slider; 9, limiting hole; 10, fixing plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, gear; 13, chute; 14, mounting plate; 15, rack plate; 16, L-shaped support block; 17, turning handle; 18, limiting block; 19, rectangular groove; 20, lifting ring; 21, movable rod; 22, pull ring; 23, holding ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a plasma cleaning device for an aeroengine, including a plasma cleaning box 1, and further including:
[0027] Guide rails 7, two guide rails 7 are provided and symmetrically distributed and fixed on the inner bottom wall of the plasma cleaning box 1, and mounting frames 2 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two guide rails 7, and a bottom plate 4 is fixed to the lower ends of the two mounting frames 2 on the side close to each other;
[0028] Place the placement mesh plate 5. There are multiple placement mesh plates 5, which are respectively slidably installed between two mounting frames 2. Activity through holes 6 are respectively opened in the middle of the surfaces of the two mounting frames 2. Limiting rods 3 are fixed to the inner walls of the two activity through holes 6. Sliders 8 are fixed to both sides of the placement mesh plate 5. The sliders 8 are slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods 3. A limiting mechanism is provided corresponding to the limiting rod 3 on the side of one of the sliders 8.
[0029] It is worth noting that some debris on the placement mesh plate 5 can be collected through the bottom plate 4. The inner wall of the guide rail 7 is a T-shaped moving groove, and the bottom end of the mounting frame 2 is a T-shaped structure, so as to match the guide rail 7.
[0030] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, specifically, the limiting mechanism includes:
[0031] A fixing plate 10, the fixing plate 10 is fixed to the side of one of the sliders 8. Two symmetrically distributed L-shaped support blocks 16 are fixed to the top surface of the fixing plate 10. Mounting plates 14 are fixed to the ends of the two L-shaped support blocks 16 close to each other. A chute 13 is opened on the side of the two mounting plates 14 close to each other. A rack plate 15 is slidably arranged between the two mounting plates 14. Limit blocks 18 are fixed to both sides of the rack plate 15. The limit blocks 18 are slidably connected with the chute 13. Limiting holes 9 matching the rack plate 15 are evenly opened on the surface of one of the limiting rods 3;
[0032] A rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the two L-shaped support blocks 16. A gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11. The gear 12 is in meshing transmission with the rack plate 15.
[0033] It is worth noting that a damping sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the rotating connection of the rotating shaft 11 and the L-shaped support block 16, so as to provide a certain frictional force for the rotating shaft 11, so as to ensure the stability after the rack plate 15 is inserted into the limiting hole 9.
[0034] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, specifically, a turning handle 17 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 11. The turning handle 17 facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 11; A pull ring 22 is fixed to one side of the placement mesh plate 5. The pull ring 22 facilitates the holding of the placement mesh plate 5.
[0035] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth specifically stating that a rectangular groove 19 is opened at the lower end of one side of the two mounting brackets 2. A movable rod 21 is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove 19 corresponding to the guide rail 7. Socket holes are opened in the inner wall of the guide rail 7 corresponding to the movable rod 21. When the mounting bracket 2 and the placement mesh plate 5 are located inside the plasma cleaning tank 1, the movable rod 21 is inserted into the socket hole from the rectangular groove 19, thereby limiting the mounting bracket 2 and maintaining the stability of the frame body inside the plasma cleaning tank 1.
[0036] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth specifically stating that a lifting ring 20 is fixed to the top end of the movable rod 21. The lifting ring 20 facilitates the holding of the movable rod 21; holding rings 23 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two mounting brackets 2. The holding rings 23 facilitate the movement of the mounting brackets 2.
[0037] The working process of this solution is as follows: Usually, the parts of the aero-engine are placed on the mesh plate of the frame body, and then the frame body is sent into the cleaning tank for cleaning. However, when encountering parts with a large floor area, it is necessary to adjust the position of the mesh plate to facilitate the placement of larger parts. Usually, before cleaning, the staff needs to pull out the mesh plate from the frame body and then insert the mesh plate into the appropriate position. Since the mesh plate is large, it will bring inconvenience to the operation of the staff when taking and placing, thus affecting the cleaning efficiency of the engine parts. Place the engine parts to be cleaned on the placement mesh plate 5, then close the box door, start the plasma cleaning tank 1, and then clean the parts. Before placing, adjust the distance between the placement mesh plates 5 according to the size of the parts. Pull the placement mesh plate 5 to move inside the mounting bracket 2 through the pull ring 22. The placement mesh plate 5 slides on the limit rod 3 through the slider 8. After adjusting the distance between the placement mesh plates 5, rotate the turning handle 17 to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate between the two L-shaped support blocks 16, thereby driving the gear 12 to rotate. Drive the rack plate 15 to move horizontally through the gear 12. When the rack plate 15 moves horizontally, drive the limit block 18 to slide in the chute 13 of the mounting plate 14. Insert the end of the rack plate 15 into the limit hole 9 on one of the limit rods 3, thereby limiting the moved placement mesh plate 5 and facilitating the adjustment of the placement mesh plate 5.
[0038] According to the above working process, it can be seen that: The placement mesh plate 5 facilitates the placement of parts. Through the cooperation of the slider 8, the limit rod 3 and the movable through hole 6, the sliding of the placement mesh plate 5 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the placement mesh plates 5, and further adapting to the placement of larger parts. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the placement mesh plate 5, it is convenient to limit the placement mesh plate 5 after moving and adjusting, which facilitates the operation of the staff.
[0039] As described above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the said claims.
[0040] Finally, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An aero-engine plasma cleaning device, comprising a plasma cleaning box (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Guide rails (7), two guide rails (7) are provided and symmetrically distributed and fixed to the inner bottom wall of the plasma cleaning box (1), the inner walls of the two guide rails (7) are slidably mounted with mounting frames (2), and the lower ends of the two mounting frames (2) close to each other are fixed with a bottom plate (4); A mesh plate (5) is placed, wherein a plurality of mesh plates (5) are provided and are slidably mounted between two mounting frames (2), a movable through hole (6) is provided in the middle of the surface of the two mounting frames (2), and a limit rod (3) is fixed to the inner wall of the two movable through holes (6), and sliders (8) are fixed on both sides of the mesh plate (5), and the sliders (8) are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the limit rod (3), and a limit mechanism is provided on the side surface of one of the sliders (8) corresponding to the limit rod (3).
2. The plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: A fixed plate (10), the fixed plate (10) is fixed to the side of one of the sliders (8), two symmetrically distributed L-shaped support blocks (16) are fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate (10), a mounting plate (14) is fixed on one end of the two L-shaped support blocks (16) close to each other, a sliding groove (13) is provided on one side of the two mounting plates (14) close to each other, a rack plate (15) is slidably arranged between the two mounting plates (14), limiting blocks (18) are fixed on both sides of the rack plate (15), the limiting blocks (18) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (13), and a limiting hole (9) matching the rack plate (15) is evenly provided on the surface of one of the limiting rods (3); The rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on two L-shaped support blocks (16); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (12); and the gear (12) is meshed with a rack plate (15) for transmission.
3. An aero-engine plasma cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A turning handle (17) is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft (11), and a pull ring (22) is fixed to the side where the mesh plate (5) is placed.
4. The plasma cleaning device for an aero-engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (19) is provided at the lower end of one side of the two mounting frames (2), and a movable rod (21) is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove (19) corresponding to the guide rail (7).
5. An aero-engine plasma cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting ring (20) is fixed to the top end of the movable rod (21).
6. The plasma cleaning device for an aeroengine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grip rings (23) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting frames (2).