Supporting structure of gantry workbench and gantry workbench

Abstract

The supporting structure comprises a working table body with a table top, an arch-shaped groove is formed in the side, away from the table top, of the working table body, an arch-shaped supporting piece is formed by the groove wall of the arch-shaped groove, and supporting tables used for bearing loads are arranged at the two ends of the arch-shaped supporting piece respectively. The supporting tables are arranged on the two sides of the working table body and are enclosed by the outer edge of the working table body, the arch-shaped supporting pieces are used for converting vertical loads borne by the arch-shaped supporting pieces into axial loads, the axial loads are distributed to the supporting tables on the two sides of the arch-shaped supporting pieces so that the vertical loads can be dispersed, and therefore the structural rigidity and the high vibration stability of the working table body can be improved; and the probability of sagging and deformation of the middle position due to self weight is effectively reduced, so that the machining precision is ensured, and the production cost is obviously reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry machining centers, in particular to a supporting structure of a gantry workbench and the gantry workbench. Background Art

[0002] At present, the gantry workbench usually adopts Figure 1 The multiple box structures shown are combined, and most of the box structures are castings. They are heavy and tightly arranged, resulting in a large overall mass and high cost. Moreover, when the gravity of the gantry worktable itself cannot be dispersed to the support positions on both sides, the middle position is prone to sag and deform due to its own weight, causing the workpiece placed on the gantry worktable for processing to be affected by the deformation. It is even necessary to repeatedly adjust the processing procedure of the workpiece according to the deformation amount of the gantry worktable at that time, which not only affects the processing accuracy, but also greatly increases the production cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] To this end, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a support structure of a gantry worktable and a gantry worktable, which can improve the structural rigidity and strong vibration stability of the worktable body, and effectively reduce the probability of sagging and deformation in the middle position due to its own weight, thereby ensuring processing accuracy and significantly reducing production costs.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides a supporting structure of a gantry workbench, comprising a workbench body with a table top, wherein the workbench body has an arched groove on one side away from the table top, and the groove wall of the arched groove forms an arched support member; support platforms for bearing loads are respectively arranged at both ends of the arched support member, and the support platforms are surrounded by the outer edge of the workbench body; the arched support member is used to convert the vertical load it receives into an axial load, and distribute it to the support platforms on both sides of the arched support member, so as to form a dispersed arrangement for the vertical load.

[0006] Furthermore, the groove wall of the arched groove is provided with arched reinforcing ribs.

[0007] Furthermore, the workbench body is square, and the arched support members are arranged along the width direction of the workbench body.

[0008] Furthermore, two ends of the arched support member are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the workbench body in the width direction to form a large span arrangement.

[0009] Furthermore, support ribs are provided between the support platform and the long sides of the workbench body, and a slope for dispersing the load is provided on a side of the support rib facing away from the table top.

[0010] Further, a support rib is provided between the long side of the support table and the workbench body, and an arc surface for dispersing the load is provided on the side of the support rib away from the table surface.

[0011] The utility model provides a gantry workbench, which at least includes the support structure of the above-mentioned gantry workbench.

[0012] Through the technical solution provided by the utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0013] By converting the vertical load received by the arched support member into an axial load and distributing it to the support tables on both sides of the arched support member, the vertical load is dispersed, thereby effectively reducing the probability of sagging and deformation at the middle position due to its own weight, further ensuring the processing accuracy and significantly reducing the production cost, and also enhancing the structural rigidity of the workbench body and strong vibration stability. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a gantry workbench in the prior art;

[0015] Figure 2 The figure shows a sectional view of the support structure of the gantry workbench in the embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the support structure of the gantry workbench in the embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 The figure shows an external view of the support structure of the gantry workbench in the embodiment. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] To further illustrate each embodiment, the utility model provides drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the utility model, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the utility model. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0019] The present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 as shown, Embodiment 1 provides a support structure of a gantry workbench (hereinafter referred to as the support structure) and is used as a loading platform for workpieces on a machine tool.

[0022] The support structure of this embodiment includes a workbench body 1 with a tabletop 11. Specifically, when processing a workpiece, the tabletop 11 is arranged upward, and the workpiece moves on the tabletop 11.

[0023] The bottom side of the workbench body 1 facing away from the tabletop 11 has an arched groove 13. The groove wall of the arched groove 13 forms an arched support member. Both ends of the arched support member are respectively provided with support platforms 14 for bearing loads, and the support platforms 14 are enclosed by the outer edge of the workbench body 1. The arched support member is used to convert the vertical load it receives into an axial load and distribute it to both sides of the arched support member, so as to disperse the vertical load, so that the workbench body 1 has an arched structure and makes full use of the compressive resistance of the arched support member, which is beneficial to improving the maximum load that the gantry workbench can bear and also improving the structural rigidity of the workbench body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the workbench body 1 is square, the arched support member is arranged along the width direction of the workbench body 1, and sliders can be installed on the support platforms 14 and slidably assembled on the frame of the processing machine tool to ensure that the gantry workbench is used as a moving part.

[0025] During the workpiece processing, since the processing machine tool itself will generate large vibrations, the arched structure of this embodiment will transfer the vibrations to both sides more efficiently, so as to effectively reduce the resonance formed during the operation of the processing machine tool, and further ensure the processing accuracy and reduce the noise pollution.

[0026] By converting the vertical load received by the arched support member into an axial load and distributing it to the support platforms 14 on both sides of the arched support member, the vertical load is dispersed, so as to effectively reduce the probability of sagging and deformation at the middle position due to its own weight, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and significantly reducing the production cost, and also improving the structural rigidity and strong vibration stability of the workbench body 1.

[0027] In another preferred embodiment, arched ribs 12 are provided on the groove wall of the arched groove 13.

[0028] The arched ribs 12 span the middle area of the workbench body 1, and both ends of the arched groove 13 in the width direction are respectively spaced from the long side 16 of the workbench body 1.

[0029] More specifically, both ends of the arched groove 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the workbench body 1 in the width direction, so that a large space and distance can be spanned. At the same time, the two support platforms 14 are also symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the workbench body 1 in the width direction, which is especially suitable for large-span gantry workbenches. The middle arch formed by the arched groove 13 can reduce the material usage, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the material cost while ensuring the structural rigidity of the entire workbench body 1.

[0030] Further preferably, support ribs 15 are respectively arranged between the support table 14 and the long side 16 of the two workbench bodies 1, and an inclined surface 151 for dispersing the load is arranged on the bottom side of the support rib 15 facing away from the tabletop 11.

[0031] Through the inclined surface 151 of the support rib 15, the vertical load in the area where the support rib 15 is located is transferred to the side of the support table 14, thereby ensuring that this place is not easily deformed.

[0032] Of course, in other embodiments, an arc surface for dispersing the load may also be arranged on the bottom side of the support rib 15 facing away from the tabletop 11.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] Embodiment 2 provides a gantry workbench, which at least includes the support structure of the gantry workbench in Embodiment 1.

[0035] Although the present invention is specifically shown and introduced in combination with the preferred implementation embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present invention in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support structure for a gantry workbench, comprising a workbench body having a tabletop, characterized in that: One side of the workbench body facing away from the tabletop has an arched groove, and the groove wall of the arched groove forms an arched support; at both ends of the arched support, there are support platforms for bearing loads, and the support platforms are enclosed by the outer edge of the workbench body; the arched support is used to convert the vertical load it receives into an axial load and distribute it to the support platforms on both sides of the arched support, so as to disperse the vertical load.

2. The support structure of the gantry workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove wall of the arched groove is provided with arched ribs.

3. The support structure of the gantry workbench according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The workbench body is square, and the arched support is arranged along the width direction of the workbench body.

4. The support structure of the gantry workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the arched support are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center line of the workbench body in the width direction to form a large-span setting.

5. The support structure of the gantry workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is a support rib between the support platform and the long side of the workbench body, and a slope for dispersing the load is arranged on the side of the support rib facing away from the tabletop.

6. The support structure of the gantry workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is a support rib between the support platform and the long side of the workbench body, and an arc surface for dispersing the load is arranged on the side of the support rib facing away from the tabletop.

7. A gantry workbench, characterized in that: It at least includes the support structure of the gantry workbench according to any one of claims 1-6.

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