Cooling and screening device of plastic processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling screening device of plastic processing equipment, which comprises a shell, a rubber layer and a bottom shell, the bottom shell is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, an air cavity is formed between the shell and the bottom shell, the rubber layer is arranged on the bottom surface inside the shell, air outlet holes communicated with the air cavity are distributed on the rubber layer and the bottom surface of the shell, and the air outlet holes are communicated with the air cavity. Filtering openings are formed in the two sides of the shell in the length direction, filtering nets are installed in the filtering openings, baffles for blocking the filtering openings are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the shell, a frame is flatly arranged above the shell, a material storage shell is arranged in the frame, and the lower end of the material storage shell is shrunk inwards and extends into the shell to form a discharging opening. The plastic particle cooling device is simple in structure, plastic particles can be flatly laid on the rubber layer of the shell through the material storage shell moving back and forth, the shell can be in a cooled state through the semiconductor chilling plate, heat on the plastic particles can be rapidly absorbed, gas in the gas cavity can be exhausted through the gas outlet holes, and the cooling effect is good. And discharged gas can be in full contact with the tiled plastic particles, so that the contact sufficiency is improved, and the plastic particles can be quickly cooled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, and particularly relates to a cooling and screening device for plastic processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The cooling of plastic particles is an important technological process, which directly affects the product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] However, the current cooling of plastic particles is generally completed by air cooling or water cooling. For the water cooling method, a drying operation is required subsequently, resulting in low cooling efficiency. For the air cooling method, it cannot fully contact with the plastic particles, affecting the cooling efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cooling and screening device for plastic processing equipment, which can spread plastic particles on the rubber layer by moving the material storage shell back and forth, so that the cold air can fully contact with the plastic particles, and solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A cooling and screening device for plastic processing equipment, including a housing, a rubber layer and a bottom shell. The bottom shell is installed on the bottom surface of the housing, and an air cavity is formed between the housing and the bottom shell. The rubber layer is installed on the bottom surface inside the housing, and air outlet holes communicating with the air cavity are arranged on both the rubber layer and the bottom surface of the housing. Filter openings are arranged on both sides in the length direction of the housing, and filter nets are installed in the filter openings. Baffles blocking the filter openings are arranged on both sides inside the housing. A frame is flatly arranged above the housing, and a material storage shell is arranged inside the frame. The lower end of the material storage shell shrinks inward and extends into the housing to form a discharge port. A driving mechanism for driving the material storage shell to move back and forth is installed on the frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a lead screw, a motor and a bearing. A lead screw hole is transversely arranged on the material storage shell, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole. The bearing is embedded and installed on one end face of the frame. An axial hole communicating with the outside is arranged at the other end of the frame. The motor is installed at one end of the frame. The rotating shaft of the motor passes through the axial hole and is fixedly connected to the lead screw through a coupling. The other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is installed on the bottom surface of the housing.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the four edges of the rubber layer are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the housing by glue. A transverse opening is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the housing. A push plate is arranged in the transverse opening. The top surface of the push plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the rubber layer. A fixing frame is installed inside the air cavity. A first cylinder is installed in the middle of the fixing frame. The piston rod of the first cylinder is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, fixing plates are installed on the outer sides of the baffles, positioning rods are installed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing plates, positioning holes are provided at the positions of the positioning rods opposite to the open end faces of the housing, and the other ends of the positioning rods are inserted into the positioning holes.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, top plates are installed on the outer sides of the baffles, connecting plates are installed on the sides of the housing opposite to the top plates, second cylinders are installed on the connecting plates, and the piston rods of the second cylinders pass through the connecting plates and are installed on the bottom surfaces of the top plates.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, an air inlet pipe communicating with the air cavity is installed at one end of the bottom shell.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, sliding grooves are provided on both sides inside the frame body, sliding blocks protrude from both sides of the material storage shell opposite to the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The structure of the present utility model is simple. The material storage shell that moves back and forth can spread the plastic particles flat on the rubber layer of the housing, and the housing can be in a cooled state through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, quickly absorbing the heat on the plastic particles. The gas in the air cavity can be discharged through the air outlet holes, and the discharged gas can fully contact the spread plastic particles, increasing the sufficiency of contact and quickly cooling them. Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model after removing the bottom shell;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model after one end of the housing is opened.

[0019] Among them, 1. housing; 2. filter port; 3. baffle; 4. fixing plate; 5. positioning rod; 6. second cylinder; 7. connecting plate; 8. top plate; 9. bottom case; 10. intake pipe; 11. rubber layer; 12. support rod; 13. support rod; 14. frame body; 15. chute; 16. lead screw; 17. material storage shell; 18. push plate; 19. semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 20. first cylinder. Detailed implementation mode

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] All the features disclosed in this specification, or all the steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any way.

[0022] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract and drawings), unless specifically stated, can be replaced by other equivalent or similar-purpose alternative features. That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a cooling and screening device of a plastic processing device of the present invention includes a housing 1, a rubber layer 11 and a bottom case 9. The bottom case 9 is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 1, and an air cavity is formed between the housing 1 and the bottom case 9. The rubber layer 11 is installed on the bottom surface inside the housing 1, and air outlet holes communicating with the air cavity are arranged on both the rubber layer 11 and the bottom surface of the housing 1. Filter ports 2 are arranged on both sides in the length direction of the housing 1, and filter meshes are installed in the filter ports 2. Baffles 3 that block the filter ports 2 are arranged on both sides inside the housing 1. A frame body 14 is flatly arranged above the housing 1, a material storage shell 17 is arranged inside the frame body 14, the lower end of the material storage shell 17 shrinks inward and extends into the housing 1 to form a discharge port, and a driving mechanism for driving the material storage shell 17 to move back and forth is installed on the frame body 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a lead screw 16, a motor, and a bearing. A lead screw hole is horizontally provided on the material storage shell 17. The lead screw 16 is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole. The bearing is embedded in one end face of the frame 14. An axial hole communicating with the outside is provided at the other end of the frame 14. The motor is installed at one end of the frame 14. The rotating shaft of the motor passes through the axial hole and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 16 through a coupling. The other end of the lead screw 16 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0025] In this embodiment, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 19 is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the four edges of the rubber layer 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the housing 1 through glue. A transverse opening is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the housing 1. A push plate 18 is provided in the transverse opening. The top surface of the push plate 18 is in contact with the bottom surface of the rubber layer 11. A fixing frame is installed inside the air cavity. A first cylinder 20 is installed in the middle of the fixing frame. The piston rod of the first cylinder 20 is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate 18.

[0027] In this embodiment, fixing plates 4 are installed on the outer sides of the baffles 3. Positioning rods 5 are installed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing plates 4. Positioning holes are provided on the opening end surfaces of the housing 1 opposite to the positioning rods 5. The other ends of the positioning rods 5 are inserted into the positioning holes. The baffles can be limited by the positioning holes and the positioning rods, so that the baffles can only move up and down along the positioning holes, avoiding tilting.

[0028] In this embodiment, top plates 8 are installed on the outer sides of the baffles 3. Connecting plates 7 are installed on the sides of the housing 1 opposite to the top plates 8. Second cylinders 6 are installed on the connecting plates 7. The piston rods of the second cylinders 6 pass through the connecting plates 7 and are installed on the bottom surfaces of the top plates 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, an air inlet pipe 10 communicating with the air cavity is installed at one end of the bottom shell 9. An axial flow fan can be installed on the outer side end of the air inlet pipe.

[0030] In this embodiment, chutes 15 are provided on both sides inside the frame 14. Sliders are formed protruding from both sides of the material storage shell 17 opposite to the chutes 15. The sliders are slidably arranged in the chutes 15. The material storage shell can be positioned through the chutes and the sliders, so that the material storage shell can only move back and forth along the chutes.

[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of support rods 13 are installed between the frame 14 and the housing 1. The frame can be fixed above the housing through the support rods.

[0032] During use, plastic particles can be directly poured into the material storage shell, and the motor is started. The start of the motor drives the lead screw. Through the lead screw, the material storage shell can be driven to move back and forth along the chute, so that the plastic particles in the material storage shell can be poured out and spread flat on the rubber layer;

[0033] After the above is completed, an axial flow fan can be installed on the intake pipe. The wind energy generated by the axial flow fan blows along the intake pipe into the air cavity until it is discharged from the air outlet holes. The gas discharged from the air outlet holes can blow on the plastic particles. During the blowing process, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be started. The cold air generated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can directly act on the housing, causing the housing to cool rapidly. The plastic housing is laid on the rubber layer of the housing, and the rubber layer is made of a high thermal conductivity rubber composite material, so it has good thermal conductivity, enabling the cold air on the housing to act on the rubber layer, and the cold air on the rubber layer can directly act on the plastic particles, causing the plastic particles to cool rapidly;

[0034] Among them, after the cooling is completed, the second cylinder can be started, causing the piston rod on the second cylinder to extend. The extended piston rod can push up the top plate. The movement of the top plate drives the baffle plate, causing it to rise stably along the positioning holes. After the baffle plate rises, the filter opening will be in an open state;

[0035] After the above is completed, the first cylinder can be started, causing the piston rod on the first cylinder to extend. The extended piston rod can push up the push plate. The rising push plate can arch the middle of the rubber layer, causing the plastic particles to slide toward both sides along the arched rubber layer until the plastic particles are discharged through the filter screen.

[0036] As described above, only the specific embodiments of the present invention are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any change or replacement that can be thought of without creative labor should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A cooling and screening device for a plastic processing equipment, characterized in that: It includes a housing (1), a rubber layer (11) and a bottom shell (9). The bottom shell (9) is installed on the bottom surface of the housing (1). An air cavity is formed between the housing (1) and the bottom shell (9). The rubber layer (11) is installed on the bottom surface inside the housing (1). The rubber layer (11) and the bottom surface of the housing (1) are both covered with air holes communicating with the air cavity. Filter ports (2) are provided on both sides in the length direction of the housing (1), and filter nets are installed in the filter ports (2). Baffles (3) that block the filter ports (2) are arranged on both sides inside the housing (1). A frame body (14) is flatly arranged above the housing (1). A material storage shell (17) is arranged inside the frame body (14). The lower end of the material storage shell (17) shrinks inward and extends into the housing (1) to form a discharge port. A driving mechanism for driving the material storage shell (17) to move back and forth is installed on the frame body (14).

2. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a lead screw (16), a motor and a bearing. A lead screw hole is horizontally provided on the material storage shell (17). The lead screw (16) is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole. The bearing is embedded and installed on one end face of the frame body (14). An axial hole communicating with the outside is provided at the other end of the frame body (14). The motor is installed at one end of the frame body (14). The rotating shaft of the motor passes through the axial hole and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (16) through a coupling. The other end of the lead screw (16) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

3. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semiconductor refrigeration sheet (19) is installed on the bottom surface of the housing (1).

4. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four edges of the rubber layer (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the housing (1) by glue. A transverse port is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the housing (1). A push plate (18) is arranged in the transverse port. The top surface of the push plate (18) is in contact with the bottom surface of the rubber layer (11). A fixing frame is installed inside the air cavity. A first cylinder (20) is installed in the middle of the fixing frame. The piston rod of the first cylinder (20) is installed on the bottom surface of the push plate (18).

5. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing plates (4) are installed on the outer sides of the baffles (3). Positioning rods (5) are installed on the bottom surfaces of the fixing plates (4). Positioning holes are provided on the opening end surface of the housing (1) opposite to the positioning rods (5). The other ends of the positioning rods (5) are inserted into the positioning holes.

6. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: Top plates (8) are installed on the outer sides of the baffles (3). Connecting plates (7) are installed on the side surfaces of the housing (1) opposite to the top plates (8). Second cylinders (6) are installed on the connecting plates (7). The piston rods of the second cylinders (6) pass through the connecting plates (7) and are installed on the bottom surfaces of the top plates (8).

7. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (10) communicating with the air cavity is installed at one end of the bottom shell (9).

8. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chute grooves (15) are provided on both sides inside the frame body (14). Sliders are protruded at the positions of both sides of the material storage shell (17) opposite to the chute grooves (15). The sliders are all slidably arranged in the chute grooves (15).

9. The cooling and screening device of the plastic processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support rods (13) are installed between the frame body (14) and the housing (1).

Images