Plastic product crushing and recycling device
By introducing protective cover and transmission components into the plastic crusher to drive the combined structure of the crushing roller and grinding plate, the problems of incomplete breaking and splashing of plastics are solved, and the safety and crushing effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421838868.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process, existing plastic crushers have problems such that the plastic is not completely broken and splashing causes harm to the operators, and the safety and crushing effect are not good.
The protective cover design is adopted to prevent splashing, and the combined structure of the crushing roller and grinding plate is driven by the transmission assembly, so as to achieve secondary grinding after the initial crushing, improving the crushing effect and safety.
It effectively prevents plastic splashing, improves the safety of use, and improves the crushing effect through secondary grinding, providing convenience for subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223071747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of plastic product recycling, and specifically relates to a plastic product crushing and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic products are collectively referred to as daily necessities, industrial products, etc. processed mainly with plastics, including products of all processes such as injection molding and thermoforming with plastics as raw materials. Plastics are a type of synthetic polymer material with plasticity. Together with synthetic rubber and synthetic fibers, they form the three indispensable synthetic materials in daily life. Currently, for the treatment of waste and useless plastic products, they are usually crushed and recycled.
[0003] The crushers in the prior art mainly crush plastics through two toothed rollers. This crushing method is relatively single, and some plastics will fall off and be collected by workers before being completely crushed. The crushing effect is average, and during the crushing process, plastics are easily stuck on the teeth and splashed outside the crusher, thus causing harm to operators, and the use safety is relatively low. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a plastic product crushing and recycling device.
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A plastic product crushing and recycling device includes a housing. Inside the housing, a crushing cover is fixedly connected. On the top of the housing, a protective cover is fixedly connected. Above the inside of the crushing cover, two crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected through two rotating shafts. Below the inside of the crushing cover, two sliders are symmetrically and slidably connected. The inner sides of the two sliders extend into the inside of the crushing cover and are both fixedly connected with grinding plates. A transmission assembly is arranged outside the housing.
[0006] As a preferred implementation manner, the transmission assembly includes a transmission gear and a linkage unit. The transmission gears are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two rotating shafts extending outside the housing. The two transmission gears are meshed with each other. On one side outside the housing, a motor is fixedly connected through a limiting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears. On the outside of one side of the two transmission gears, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected. Below the inside of the housing, two rotating rods are symmetrically and rotatably connected. One ends of the two rotating rods extend outside the housing and are both fixedly connected with second belt pulleys. The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected by a transmission belt. The grinding plates can perform reciprocating undulating movements through the linkage unit.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the linkage unit includes a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, the tops of the two reciprocating lead screws are fixedly connected with second bevel gears, one ends of the two rotating rods extend into the housing and are fixedly connected with first bevel gears, and the first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the crushing cover extends to the bottom of the housing and is fixedly connected with a discharge port, and the top of the protective cover is of an arc-shaped structure.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, both sides of the bottom of the housing are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support legs, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of support legs.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a control panel is installed on one side of the outside of the housing, and the motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] The protective cover in this device can effectively prevent some plastics from splashing out during the crushing process and causing harm to the operators, improving the use safety. And after the plastic products are crushed by the two crushing rollers, they can fall to the grinding plate for secondary grinding, improving the crushing effect and providing convenience for subsequent reprocessing. Description of the Drawings
[0013] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a second sectional view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 4 enlarged view of part A in.
[0019] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, crushing cover; 3, protective cover; 4, crushing roller; 5, slider; 6, grinding plate; 7, transmission gear; 8, motor; 9, first pulley; 10, rotating rod; 11, second pulley; 12, transmission belt; 13, first bevel gear; 14, reciprocating lead screw; 15, second bevel gear; 16, discharge port; 17, control panel. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a plastic product crushing and recycling device, including a housing 1, an internally fixedly connected crushing cover 2 in the housing 1, a protective cover 3 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, two crushing rollers 4 symmetrically and rotatably connected above the inside of the crushing cover 2 through two rotating shafts, two sliders 5 symmetrically and slidably connected below the inside of the crushing cover 2, the inner sides of the two sliders 5 extending into the inside of the crushing cover 2 are both fixedly connected with grinding plates 6, and a transmission assembly is arranged outside the housing 1.
[0022] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a transmission gear 7 and a linkage unit. The transmission gears 7 are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two rotating shafts extending outside the housing 1, and the two transmission gears 7 are meshed with each other. One side of the outside of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 8 through a limiting plate, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with one of the transmission gears 7, and first belt pulleys 9 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two transmission gears 7. Two rotating rods 10 are symmetrically and rotatably connected below the inside of the housing 1. One ends of the two rotating rods 10 extending outside the housing 1 are both fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 11. The first belt pulley 9 and the second belt pulley 11 are driven and connected through a transmission belt 12. The grinding plate 6 can perform a reciprocating undulating motion through the linkage unit. The linkage unit includes a reciprocating lead screw 14, the reciprocating lead screw 14 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, second bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two reciprocating lead screws 14, and first bevel gears 13 are fixedly connected to one ends of the two rotating rods 10 extending into the inside of the housing 1. The first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, first, the plastic products to be crushed are put into the interior of the crushing cover 2 through the side feeding port of the protective cover 3. At the same time, the motor 8 is started through the control panel 17. The output end of the motor 8 drives the corresponding transmission gear 7 to rotate, and the two transmission gears 7 can rotate towards each other through the meshing relationship. Then, the corresponding two crushing rollers 4 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so as to crush the plastic products. The protective cover 3 can effectively prevent some plastics from splashing out during the crushing process and causing harm to the operators, improving the use safety. The plastic products after the first crushing continue to descend inside the crushing cover 2. While the transmission gear 7 is running, it can drive the external first pulley 9 to rotate. The first pulley 9 drives the second pulley 11 and the rotating rod 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 12, so that the rotating rod 10 drives the internal first bevel gear 13 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 15 and the reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate through the meshing relationship, so that the reciprocating lead screw 14 drives the slider 5 and the grinding plate 6 to perform a reciprocating undulating motion under the limitation of the inner wall of the crushing cover 2, so as to perform secondary grinding on the plastic products after the first crushing, improving the crushing effect. Finally, the plastic products crushed through the two steps can be discharged through the discharge port 16, which is convenient for the staff to collect centrally. The protective cover 3 in this device can effectively prevent some plastics from splashing out during the crushing process and causing harm to the operators, improving the use safety. And after the plastic products are crushed by the two crushing rollers 4, they can fall to the grinding plate 6 for secondary grinding, improving the crushing effect and providing convenience for subsequent reprocessing.
[0024] Specifically, the bottom of the crushing cover 2 extends to the bottom of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a discharge port 16. The top of the protective cover 3 is of an arc-shaped structure. Both sides of the bottom of the housing 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with support legs, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of support legs.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the discharge port 16 provided can discharge the plastic products after crushing, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The stability of the device during operation is improved by the support legs provided.
[0026] Specifically, a control panel 17 is installed on one side of the outside of the housing 1, and the motor 8 is electrically connected to the control panel 17.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, the control panel 17 provided can facilitate the staff to quickly control the motor 8.
[0028] In use, first, the plastic products to be broken are put into the interior of the crushing cover 2 through the side feeding port of the protective cover 3. At the same time, the motor 8 is started through the control panel 17. The output end of the motor 8 drives the corresponding transmission gear 7 to rotate, and the two transmission gears 7 can rotate towards each other through the meshing relationship. Then, the corresponding two crushing rollers 4 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so as to carry out the crushing work on the plastic products. The protective cover 3 can effectively prevent some plastics from splashing out during the crushing process and causing harm to the operator, improving the safety of use. The plastic products after the initial crushing continue to descend inside the crushing cover 2. While the transmission gear 7 is running, it can drive the external first pulley 9 to rotate. The first pulley 9 then drives the second pulley 11 and the rotating rod 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 12, so that the rotating rod 10 drives the internal first bevel gear 13 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 then drives the second bevel gear 15 and the reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate through the meshing relationship, so that the reciprocating lead screw 14 drives the slider 5 and the grinding plate 6 to perform a reciprocating up-and-down movement under the limitation of the inner wall of the crushing cover 2, thereby performing secondary grinding on the plastic products after the initial crushing and improving the crushing effect. Finally, the plastic products crushed through the two steps can be discharged through the discharge port 16, which is convenient for the staff to collect centrally. The protective cover 3 in this device can effectively prevent some plastics from splashing out during the crushing process and causing harm to the operator, improving the safety of use. And after the plastic products are crushed by the two crushing rollers 4, they can fall to the grinding plate 6 for secondary grinding, improving the crushing effect and providing convenience for subsequent reprocessing. The discharge port 16 provided can discharge the plastic products after crushing, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The stability of the device during operation is improved by the provided support legs. The control panel 17 provided facilitates the staff to quickly control the motor 8.
[0029] The above front, back, left, right, up, and down are all based on the Figure 1 description in the attached drawings of the specification. Taking the perspective of the observer as the standard, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are the orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic product crushing and recycling device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, Inside the housing (1), a crushing cover (2) is fixedly connected. On the top of the housing (1), a protective cover (3) is fixedly connected. Above the inside of the crushing cover (2), two crushing rollers (4) are symmetrically rotatably connected through two rotating shafts. Below the inside of the crushing cover (2), two sliders (5) are symmetrically slidably connected. The inner sides of the two sliders (5) extend into the inside of the crushing cover (2) and are both fixedly connected with grinding plates (6). A transmission assembly is arranged outside the housing (1).
2. The plastic product crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a transmission gear (7) and a linkage unit. The transmission gears (7) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating shafts extending outside the housing (1). The two transmission gears (7) are meshed with each other. On one side outside the housing (1), a motor (8) is fixedly connected through a limiting plate. The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission gears (7). On the outer side of each of the two transmission gears (7), a first pulley (9) is fixedly connected. Below the inside of the housing (1), two rotating rods (10) are symmetrically rotatably connected. One end of each of the two rotating rods (10) extends outside the housing (1) and is fixedly connected with a second pulley (11). The first pulley (9) and the second pulley (11) are connected by a transmission belt (12). The grinding plate (6) can perform a reciprocating up-and-down movement through the linkage unit.
3. The plastic product crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage unit includes a reciprocating lead screw (14). The reciprocating lead screws (14) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1). On the top of each of the two reciprocating lead screws (14), a second bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected. One end of each of the two rotating rods (10) extends into the inside of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (13). The first bevel gear (13) is meshed with the second bevel gear (15).
4. A plastic product crushing and recycling device according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the crushing cover (2) extends to the bottom of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected with a discharge port (16). The top of the protective cover (3) is of an arc-shaped structure.
5. A plastic product crushing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, On both sides of the bottom of the housing (1), support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of support legs.
6. The plastic product crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, wherein, On one side outside the housing (1), a control panel (17) is installed. The motor (8) is electrically connected to the control panel (17).