Photovoltaic glass silk-screen printing ink air-drying device

Through the coordinated design of the flipped component and the air-drying component, the problem of uneven air-drying of photovoltaic glass screen printing ink is solved, and the optical performance and durability of photovoltaic modules are improved.

CN223072144UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08GUANGDONG KAISHENG PV TTECH RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422161537.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air drying devices cannot evenly air dry the surface of the photovoltaic glass filament, resulting in uneven ink layer thickness and drying speed, affecting the optical performance and durability of photovoltaic modules.

Method used

The flip assembly and air-drying assembly are designed in combination. The flip assembly is driven by the transmission motor to flip the photovoltaic glass wire, and the reciprocating screw is used to drive the fan to reciprocate. Combined with the setting of the ventilation duct and piston plate, the uniform flow of air is achieved to improve the air drying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The ink layer on the surface of the photovoltaic glass filament is uniformly air-dryed, improving the optical performance and durability of the photovoltaic module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air drying device, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic manufacturing. The device comprises a drying chamber, wherein the bottom of an inner cavity of the drying chamber is fixedly connected with a workbench; a turnover assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench and comprises vertical plates, and the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the workbench. According to the photovoltaic glass fiber turnover device, the first rotating rod can be driven to rotate through work of the transmission motor, then the second rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first belt wheel, photovoltaic glass fibers are turned over, meanwhile, the first belt wheel can drive the third belt wheel to rotate, and then the reciprocating lead screw rotates; a reciprocating lead screw can drive a fan to do reciprocating motion when rotating, so that photovoltaic glass fibers are uniformly air-dried, meanwhile, a ventilation pipe and a piston plate are arranged in a matched mode, external dry air can be sucked into the drying chamber, and therefore the air-drying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic manufacturing, and particularly relates to a drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass. Background Art

[0002] A drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass: refers to a technical equipment specifically used for drying screen printing ink on a photovoltaic glass plate. This equipment is mainly used in the manufacturing process of photovoltaic panels to form a good interface between the screen printing ink layer and photovoltaic materials. The working principle of the equipment is as follows: First, the screen printing ink layer is sprayed onto the photovoltaic glass plate, and then the equipment makes the air in the drying box flow through the ink layer. By controlling the wind speed and wind temperature, the drying and curing of the ink layer are achieved, so that it reaches the best optical and electrical properties.

[0003] In the existing drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass, the ink on the surface of the photovoltaic glass wire cannot be dried evenly, resulting in uneven thickness and drying speed of the ink layer, thereby affecting the optical properties and durability of the photovoltaic module. Moreover, it will also cause unstable performance or shortened lifespan during use, thereby reducing the overall efficiency and reliability of the photovoltaic module.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass. Through the cooperation of the flipping component and the drying component, the problem that the existing drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass cannot dry the photovoltaic glass wire evenly is solved.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass, including a drying chamber, and a workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber;

[0008] A flipping component is arranged on the top of the workbench. The flipping component includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front end of one side of the vertical plate, and a rotating part is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod;

[0009] A drying component is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber. The drying component includes a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, and a ventilation part is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the rotating member includes a transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating rod, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, a third pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley are connected by a belt for transmission.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that the ventilation member includes a ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing plate, a piston plate is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the limiting rod, a spring is sleeved on one side of the surface of the limiting rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate, an inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the center of the reciprocating lead screw, and push blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that one side of the top of the ventilation pipe is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one side of the ventilation pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, a first one-way valve is arranged on the top surface of the air inlet pipe, and a second one-way valve is arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that rotating plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the placing plate through a hinge, and a limiting pin is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the limiting plate, and one end of the limiting pin extends into the placing plate.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a box door is connected to the front of the drying chamber through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the box door.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that observation slots are formed on both sides of the front of the drying chamber, and observation windows are fixedly connected to the inside of the observation slots.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that ventilation openings are formed at the top of both sides of the drying chamber, and dust-proof plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation openings.

[0017] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the operation of the drive motor, the present utility model can drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the second rotating rod to rotate through the first pulley, so as to flip the photovoltaic glass filaments. At the same time, the first pulley will also drive the third pulley to rotate, thereby making the reciprocating lead screw rotate. When the reciprocating lead screw rotates, it will drive the fan to move reciprocally, so as to evenly air-dry the photovoltaic glass filaments. At the same time, in cooperation with the setting of the ventilation pipe and the piston plate, the dry air outside can be inhaled into the drying chamber, thereby increasing the air-drying efficiency.

[0019] 2. Through the setting of the flipping component, the present utility model can drive the photovoltaic glass filaments to flip, thereby realizing the uniform air-drying of the ink layer, effectively solving the problem of uneven ink drying in the prior art. Through the setting of the air-drying component, the photovoltaic glass filaments can be evenly air-dried, effectively solving the problem of uneven ink layer thickness and drying speed in the prior art, and improving the optical performance and durability of the photovoltaic module.

[0020] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the drying chamber in a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the air-drying component in a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the ventilation pipe in a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structure diagram of the rotating part in a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device.

[0027] In the attached drawings: 1. drying chamber; 2. workbench; 3. vertical plate; 4. first rotating rod; 5. second rotating rod; 6. reciprocating lead screw; 7. moving plate; 8. fan; 9. driving motor; 10. first pulley; 11. second pulley; 12. third pulley; 13. ventilation pipe; 14. fixing plate; 15. limiting rod; 16. piston plate; 17. spring; 18. push rod; 19. inclined block; 20. rotating plate; 21. pushing block; 22. air inlet pipe; 23. exhaust pipe; 24. first one-way valve; 25. second one-way valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Specific Embodiment 1

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention is a photovoltaic glass screen printing ink air-drying device, including a drying chamber 1, and a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1; a flipping assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench 2, and the flipping assembly includes a vertical plate 3, and the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench 2. A first rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 3, and a second rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the front end of one side of the vertical plate 3. A rotating member is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod 4; an air-drying assembly is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1, and the air-drying assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw 6, and the reciprocating lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1. A moving plate 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6, and a fan 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 7. A ventilation member is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1.

[0031] Specifically: the workbench 2 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1. There are two vertical plates 3, which are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 2. The first rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the left side of the vertical plate 3 through a bearing. There are two second rotating rods 5, which are rotatably connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the vertical plate 3 through bearings. There are three fans 8, which are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 7. There are two moving plates 7, which are symmetrically threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6, and a crescent pin is arranged inside. Opposite reciprocating threads are provided on both the left and right sides of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6. Specific Embodiment 2

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5, on the basis of the first specific embodiment, the rotating member includes a transmission motor 9, the transmission motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3, the output end of the transmission motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating rod 4, the surface of the first rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 10, the surface of the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 11, and one side of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 12. The first pulley 10, the second pulley 11 and the third pulley 12 are connected by belt drive. The ventilation member includes a ventilation pipe 13, the ventilation pipe 13 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1, both the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 13 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 14, the top of one side of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 15, one side of the surface of the limiting rod 15 is slidably connected with a piston plate 16, one side of the surface of the limiting rod 15 is sleeved with a spring 17, one side of the piston plate 16 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18, one side of the push rod 18 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 19, the center of the reciprocating lead screw 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 20, both sides of the rotating plate 20 are fixedly connected with pushing blocks 21, one side of the top of the ventilation pipe 13 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 22, one side of the ventilation pipe 13 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 23, the top of the surface of the air inlet pipe 22 is provided with a first one-way valve 24, the surface of the exhaust pipe 23 is provided with a second one-way valve 25, one side of both the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top of the placing plate is rotatably connected with a limiting plate through a hinge, one side of the top of the limiting plate is threadedly connected with a limiting pin, and one end of the limiting pin extends into the placing plate. The front of the drying chamber 1 is connected with a box door through a hinge, one side of the front of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle, observation slots are opened on both sides of the front of the drying chamber 1, an observation window is fixedly connected inside the observation slots, ventilation openings are opened at the top of both sides of the drying chamber 1, and a dust-proof plate is fixedly connected inside the ventilation openings.

[0034] Specifically: The transmission motor 9 is fixed on the right side of the vertical plate 3, and its output end is fixedly connected to the right side of the first rotating rod 4. There are two second pulleys 11, which are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the second rotating rod 5. The third pulley 12 is fixed on the right side of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6. There are two ventilation pipes 13, which are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber 1. There are four fixing plates 14, which are symmetrically fixed at the front and rear ends of the left side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 13. There are two limiting rods 15, which are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the fixing plate 14. There are two springs 17, which are symmetrically sleeved on the right side of the surface of the limiting rod 15. Its left end is fixedly connected to the right side of the piston plate 16, and its right end is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 14. The first one-way valve 24 and the second one-way valve 25 can control the flow of air. The placing plate and the limiting plate can fix the photovoltaic glass filaments. The box door can facilitate the placement and removal of the photovoltaic glass filaments. The observation window can facilitate the user to observe the internal air-drying situation. The dust-proof plate can prevent external dust from entering the drying chamber 1.

[0035] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to air-dry the ink on the surface of the photovoltaic glass filaments, the user places the photovoltaic glass filaments inside the placement plate, then fixes them inside the placement plate through the limiting plate, and starts the driving motor 9 through the external controller. The driving motor 9 drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 4 drives the first pulley 10 to rotate, the first pulley 10 drives the second pulley 11 to rotate, and the second pulley 11 drives the second rotating rod 5 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 rotate, they both drive the photovoltaic glass filaments to rotate through the rotating plate. At the same time, the first pulley 10 drives the second pulley 11 to rotate, the second pulley 11 drives the reciprocating lead screw 6 to rotate, and the fan 8 starts while the reciprocating lead screw 6 drives the moving plate 7 to move to the right. The fan 8 blows air onto the surface of the photovoltaic glass filaments. When the moving plate 7 moves to the preset position, it will move to the left through the crescent pin. Repeating this way can achieve the purpose of reciprocating motion and evenly air-dry the photovoltaic glass filaments;

[0036] At the same time, when the reciprocating lead screw 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 20 to rotate, and the rotating plate 20 drives the pushing block 21 to rotate. When the pushing block 21 contacts the inclined block 19, the inclined block 19 will move to the right and drive the push rod 18 to move. The push rod 18 drives the piston plate 16 to move to the right and compresses the spring 17. At this time, the first one-way valve 24 closes and the second one-way valve 25 opens, so the air inside the ventilation pipe 13 flows into the drying chamber 1. When the pushing block 21 separates from the inclined block 19, the spring 17 rebounds through its own elasticity and pushes the piston plate 16 to move to the left. At this time, the first one-way valve 24 opens and the second one-way valve 25 closes, so as to suck the outside air into the inside of the ventilation pipe 13. Repeating this way can achieve the purpose of reciprocating piston. Coupled with the settings of the first one-way valve 24 and the second one-way valve 25, the flow of air can be accurately controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilating the inside of the drying chamber 1, ensure the dryness of the internal air, and increase the air-drying efficiency.

[0037] The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatically controlled through the control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the control method and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present utility model.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for screen printing ink of photovoltaic glass, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (1); A turnover assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench (2). The turnover assembly includes a vertical plate (3). The vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (2). A first rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (3). A second rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the front end of one side of the vertical plate (3). A rotating member is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod (4); An air-drying assembly is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (1). The air-drying assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw (6). The reciprocating lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (1). A moving plate (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (6). A fan (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (7). A ventilation member is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (1).

2. The air-drying device for screen printing ink of a photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a transmission motor (9). The transmission motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (3). The output end of the transmission motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating rod (4). A first pulley (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (4). A second pulley (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (5). A third pulley (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (6). The first pulley (10), the second pulley (11) and the third pulley (12) are connected by a belt for transmission.

3. The air drying device for screen printing ink of a photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation member includes a ventilation pipe (13). The ventilation pipe (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the drying chamber (1). Fixed plates (14) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the ventilation pipe (13). A limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed plate (14). A piston plate (16) is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the limiting rod (15). A spring (17) is sleeved on one side of the surface of the limiting rod (15). A push rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate (16). An inclined block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod (18). A rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the reciprocating lead screw (6). Push blocks (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate (20).

4. The air drying device for screen printing ink of a photovoltaic glass according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the top of the ventilation pipe (13) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (22). One side of the ventilation pipe (13) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (23). A first one-way valve (24) is arranged on the top surface of the air inlet pipe (22). A second one-way valve (25) is arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe (23).

5. A drying device for screen printing ink of photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating plates are fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5). A placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate. A limiting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the placing plate through a hinge. A limiting pin is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the limiting plate. One end of the limiting pin extends into the placing plate.

6. The air-drying device for a screen printing ink of a photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, wherein: A box door is connected to the front of the drying chamber (1) through a hinge. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the box door.

7. A drying device for screen printing ink on photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Observation slots are opened on both sides of the front of the drying chamber (1). An observation window is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation slot.

8. A drying device for screen printing ink of photovoltaic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation openings are opened on both sides of the top of the drying chamber (1). A dust-proof plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation opening.