Large-batch feed conveying device for dairy cow feed manufacturing plant

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-batch feed transportation device for a dairy cow feed manufacturer, which belongs to the field of feed manufacture and comprises a flat cart, a vertically placed support plate is mounted on the top surface of a rectangular flat plate of the flat cart, and a feed containing component is arranged on the outer side wall of the support plate. The feed containing assembly comprises a rotating shaft located on the outer side of the supporting plate and horizontally placed, the center axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the long edge direction of the rectangular flat plate, a plurality of feed grooves with openings in the tops are formed in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, all the feed grooves are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are installed on vertically-placed installation plates. The mounting plate is fixedly connected with the outer plate face of the supporting plate through a horizontally-arranged electric drive telescopic column, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting plate. The automatic discharging device does not need manual discharging and is high in efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of feed manufacturing, and relates to a large-batch feed transportation device used in a dairy cow feed manufacturing plant. Background Art

[0002] Dairy cows need to take in a variety of nutrients, including protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals. Mixing feed can ensure that dairy cows get these essential nutrients; mixing different types of feed is a common and effective feeding management method.

[0003] During the feed mixing process, the feed storage location and the feed mixing location are mostly not in the same place. Different types of feed need to be transported from the feed storage location to the feed mixing location. The existing feed transportation devices in the factory area are generally electric carts or manual carts. It is very inconvenient to unload the feed after transportation. The feed needs to be manually moved from the cart, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a large-volume feed transport device for a dairy cow feed manufacturing plant, which solves the problem that when an electric cart or a manual cart is used to transport feed, manual unloading is required, resulting in low unloading efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A large-volume feed transportation device for a dairy cow feed manufacturing plant comprises a flatbed cart, a vertically placed support plate is installed on the top surface of the rectangular flat plate of the flatbed cart, a feed holding assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the support plate, the feed holding assembly comprises a rotating shaft located outside the support plate and placed horizontally, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the long side direction of the rectangular flat plate, a plurality of material troughs with top openings are installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, all the material troughs are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are installed on a vertically placed mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected and fixed to the outer plate surface of the support plate by a horizontally placed electrically driven telescopic column, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0007] The utility model installs a feed holding component on the flat plate of the flatbed cart through a supporting plate. In the feed holding component, a rotating shaft is used as a support body of a feed trough. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the feed trough to move synchronously. The unloading can be completed in the process of the top opening of the feed trough rotating downward. Manual unloading is unnecessary and the efficiency is high.

[0008] In the present utility model, the flat trolley serves as a moving and supporting structure. The support plate is used to install the feed holding component. The feed holding component has a rotating shaft as the main structure, and a plurality of feed troughs are installed on the rotating shaft. Different feed troughs can hold the same feed or different feeds. In actual use, during large-scale mixed feed production, generally multiple mixers are used for mixing simultaneously. The number of feed troughs in the present utility model is the same as the number of mixers used, and one feed trough corresponds to one mixer. Each feed trough is filled with the corresponding type of feed according to a proportion. The flat trolley transports the feed to the mixing location. The multiple mixers are arranged in a row, such that each feed trough corresponds to one mixer. Subsequently, the electric drive telescopic column is activated. The electric drive telescopic column pulls the mounting plate forward or backward. The mounting plate drives the rotating shaft connected thereto to move synchronously, and the feed troughs on the rotating shaft also move synchronously. When the feed trough is above the feed inlet at the top of the corresponding mixer, the rotating shaft is activated. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives all the feed troughs on the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. When the notch of the feed trough rotates downward, the feed inside it can be poured into the corresponding mixer to complete the unloading; repeat the above operation, and transfer different types of feeds to the mixers one by one according to the ratio of the mixed feed. Multiple mixers can mix simultaneously, with high mixing efficiency; multiple mixers can feed and mix simultaneously, significantly improving the processing efficiency of the mixed feed.

[0009] Further, multiple groups of feed holding components are installed on the outer sidewall of the support plate. The rotating shafts in each group of feed holding components are arranged parallel to each other vertically one by one. The number of feed troughs in each group of feed holding components is the same, and the feed troughs in adjacent two groups of feed holding components correspond to each other one by one. The mutually corresponding feed troughs are arranged in a column along the vertical direction. All the feed troughs on the support plate are arranged in a matrix evenly in the form of horizontal rows and vertical columns.

[0010] In this utility model, multiple groups of feed storage components are installed on a support plate, enabling the simultaneous transportation of multiple types of feeds. The adjacent feed troughs of different feed storage components are evenly arranged in a column, and the feed troughs on the same rotating shaft are evenly arranged in a row. Therefore, all the feed troughs on the same support plate are evenly distributed in multiple rows and columns. For example, if 3 groups of feed storage components are set, and each group of feed storage components is provided with 4 feed troughs, all the feed troughs will be arranged in 3 rows and 4 columns; the feed troughs in each column are filled with different types of feeds in proportion, and all the feeds filled in a column of feed troughs are put into a single mixer for mixing. For example, a certain mixture contains three different feeds, and the three different feeds are respectively filled in three feed troughs in a column. By rotating the rotating shaft corresponding to each feed trough, the corresponding type of feed can be put into the corresponding mixer. The three feed troughs in the same column correspond to three rotating shafts, but the three feed troughs in the same column correspond to the same mixer. When each rotating shaft discharges materials, the corresponding rotating shaft is pushed forward by an electric drive telescopic column, so that the feed trough on the corresponding rotating shaft is located above the corresponding mixer. Subsequently, the rotating shaft is started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can simultaneously achieve the feeding of multiple mixers; when a certain rotating shaft discharges materials, the electric drive telescopic columns corresponding to other rotating shafts are shortened to the shortest and close to the support plate to avoid affecting the discharging of the corresponding rotating shaft. In this utility model, a column of feed troughs contains multiple components belonging to a single formula, which can transport the feeds in multiple mixers to the mixing location, further improving the processing efficiency of the mixed feed.

[0011] Further, two parallel support plates are installed on the top surface of the rectangular flat plate of the flatbed cart, and the two support plates are respectively located at the two side edges of the rectangular flat plate, and feed storage components are provided on the outer side walls of each support plate.

[0012] In this utility model, support plates are provided on both side edges of the flat plate of the flatbed cart, and feed storage components are provided on the support plates. On the one hand, it increases the transportation volume of the flatbed cart for transporting feeds at one time, and on the other hand, it realizes double-sided feeding and discharging of the flatbed cart.

[0013] Further, a motor for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft is provided on the mounting plate where any end of the rotating shaft is located.

[0014] Further, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rolling bearing.

[0015] Further, the flatbed cart is an electric flatbed cart.

[0016] Further, the electric drive telescopic column is an electric push rod.

[0017] Further, the feed trough is a hollow hemispherical trough body with an open top, and a guiding nozzle protruding outward is provided at the middle position of the outer circumference of the feed trough, and the guiding nozzle is communicated with the inside of the feed trough.

[0018] The spherical structure has no dead corners and will not jam the material. The material guiding nozzle is common knowledge for those skilled in the art, achieving uniform unloading of materials.

[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. In the large - batch feed transportation device for dairy feed manufacturing plants of the present utility model, a feed storage component is installed on the flat plate of the flatbed cart through a support plate. In the feed storage component, a support body with a rotating shaft as the trough is used. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the trough to move synchronously. During the process of the top opening of the trough rotating downward, unloading can be completed without manual unloading, with high efficiency.

[0021] 2. In the present utility model, multiple groups of feed storage components are installed on one support plate, which can transport multiple types of feeds simultaneously, further improving the processing efficiency of the mixed feed.

[0022] 3. In the present utility model, support plates are provided at both edges of the flat plate of the flatbed cart, and feed storage components are provided on the support plates. On the one hand, the transportation volume of the flatbed cart for transporting feed at one time is increased, and on the other hand, bilateral feeding and unloading of the flatbed cart are realized. Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings, where:

[0024] Figure 1 is the large - batch feed transportation device for dairy feed manufacturing plants;

[0025] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the trough structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is the side view of the rotating shaft of the present utility model.

[0027] Markings in the figure: 1 - rectangular flat plate, 2 - support plate, 3 - rotating shaft, 4 - trough, 5 - mounting plate, 6 - electric drive telescopic column, 7 - motor, 41 - material guiding nozzle. Detailed Embodiments

[0028] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0031] The features and performance of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants provided by the preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a flatbed trolley, which is characterized in that: on the top surface of the rectangular flat plate 1 of the flatbed trolley, a vertically placed support plate 2 is installed. On the outer side wall of the support plate 2, a feed - containing component is arranged. The feed - containing component includes a rotating shaft 3 that is horizontally placed outside the support plate 2. The central axis of the rotating shaft 3 is parallel to the long - side direction of the rectangular flat plate 1. On the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of troughs 4 with open tops are installed. All the troughs 4 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are installed on vertically placed mounting plates 5. The mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer plate surface of the support plate 2 through horizontally placed electric - drive telescopic columns 6. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting plates 5. On the top surface of the rectangular flat plate 1 of the flatbed trolley, two parallel - placed support plates 2 are installed. The two support plates 2 are respectively located at the two side edges of the rectangular flat plate 1. On the outer side wall of each support plate 2, a feed - containing component is arranged. On the mounting plate 5 where any one end of the rotating shaft 3 is located, a motor 7 for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 is arranged. The rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting plates 5 through rolling bearings. The flatbed trolley is an electric flatbed trolley. The electric - drive telescopic column 6 is an electric push rod. The trough 4 is a hollow hemispherical trough body with an open top. At the middle position of the outer circumference of the trough 4, a guiding nozzle 41 that protrudes outward is arranged. The guiding nozzle 41 is communicated with the inside of the trough 4.

[0034] In the present utility model, the flatbed trolley is a moving and supporting structure. The support plate is used to install the feed - containing component. The feed - containing component takes the rotating shaft as the main structure, and a plurality of troughs are installed on the rotating shaft. Different troughs can contain the same feed or different feeds. In the actual use process, for large - scale mixed - feed production, generally, multiple mixers are used for mixing at the same time. The number of troughs in the present utility model is the same as the number of mixers used, and one trough corresponds to one mixer. In each trough, the corresponding type of feed is loaded according to the proportion. The flatbed trolley transports the feed to the mixing place. The multiple mixers are arranged in a row so that each trough corresponds to one mixer. Then, the electric - drive telescopic column is turned on. The electric - drive telescopic column pulls the mounting plate forward or backward. The mounting plate drives the rotating shaft connected to it to move synchronously. The troughs on the rotating shaft also move synchronously. When the trough is above the feeding port at the top of the corresponding mixer, the rotating shaft is turned on. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives all the troughs on the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. When the opening of the trough rotates downward, the feed inside it can be poured into the corresponding mixer to complete the unloading; repeat the above operation. According to the ratio of the mixed feed, different types of feeds are transported to the mixers one by one. Multiple mixers can mix at the same time, and the mixing efficiency is high; multiple mixers can feed and mix at the same time, significantly improving the processing efficiency of the mixed feed.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of Embodiment 1, multiple groups of feed holding components are installed on the outer side wall of the support plate 2. The rotating shafts 3 in each group of feed holding components are arranged in parallel one by one in the vertical direction. The number of troughs 4 in each group of feed holding components is the same, and the troughs 4 in two adjacent groups of feed holding components correspond to each other one by one. The mutually corresponding troughs 4 are arranged in a column along the vertical direction. All the troughs 4 on the support plate 2 are uniformly arranged in a matrix in the form of horizontal rows and vertical columns.

[0037] The implementation manner of the present utility model is as follows: If 3 groups of feed holding components are set, and 4 troughs are set in each group of feed holding components, all the troughs will be arranged in 3 rows and 4 columns; the troughs in each column are filled with different types of feed in proportion. The feed filled in one column of troughs is all put into a mixer for mixing. For example, a mixture contains three different feeds, and the three different feeds are respectively filled in three troughs in one column of troughs. By rotating the rotating shaft corresponding to each trough, the corresponding type of feed can be put into the corresponding mixer. The three troughs in the same column correspond to three rotating shafts, but the three troughs in the same column correspond to the same mixer. When each rotating shaft discharges materials, the corresponding rotating shaft is pushed forward by the electric drive telescopic column, so that the trough on the corresponding rotating shaft is located above the corresponding mixer. Then the rotating shaft is started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can simultaneously realize the feeding of multiple mixers; when a certain rotating shaft discharges materials, the electric drive telescopic columns corresponding to other rotating shafts are shortened to the shortest, so that the rotating shaft and the trough on the rotating shaft are as close as possible to the support plate, avoiding affecting the discharging of the corresponding rotating shaft. In the present utility model, one column of troughs is filled with multiple components belonging to one formula, which can transport the feed in multiple mixers to the mixing place, further improving the processing efficiency of the mixed feed.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Bulk feed transportation device for dairy feed manufacturing plant, including a flatbed trolley, characterized in that: On the top surface of the rectangular flat plate (1) of the flat trolley, a vertically arranged support plate (2) is installed. On the outer side wall of the support plate (2), a feed storage assembly is provided. The feed storage assembly includes a rotating shaft (3) that is horizontally placed outside the support plate (2). The central axis of the rotating shaft (3) is parallel to the long side direction of the rectangular flat plate (1). On the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of troughs (4) with open tops are installed. All the troughs (4) are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (3). Both ends of the rotating shaft (3) are installed on vertically arranged mounting plates (5). The mounting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the outer plate surface of the support plate (2) through horizontally placed electric drive telescopic columns (6). The rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (5).

2. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, wherein: On the outer side wall of the support plate (2), multiple groups of feed storage assemblies are installed. The rotating shafts (3) in each group of feed storage assemblies are arranged parallel to each other one by one in the vertical direction. The number of troughs (4) in each group of feed storage assemblies is the same. And the troughs (4) in adjacent two groups of feed storage assemblies correspond to each other one by one. The mutually corresponding troughs (4) are arranged in a column along the vertical direction. All the troughs (4) on the support plate (2) are uniformly arranged in a matrix in the way of horizontal rows and vertical columns.

3. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top surface of the rectangular flat plate (1) of the flat trolley, two parallelly placed support plates (2) are installed. The two support plates (2) are respectively located at the two side edges of the rectangular flat plate (1). On the outer side wall of each support plate (2), a feed storage assembly is provided.

4. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, wherein: On the mounting plate (5) where any one end of the rotating shaft (3) is located, a motor (7) for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft (3) is provided.

5. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (5) through a rolling bearing.

6. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat trolley is an electric flat trolley.

7. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cattle feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric drive telescopic column (6) is an electric push rod.

8. The large - batch feed transportation device for dairy cow feed manufacturing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trough (4) is a hollow hemispherical trough body with an open top. At the middle position of the outer circumference of the trough (4), a material guiding nozzle (41) that protrudes outward is provided. The material guiding nozzle (41) is communicated with the inside of the trough (4).

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