Back-loading type compression garbage truck box body with high compression ratio

By introducing a combined design of limiting plates and hydraulic system into the garbage truck bin, the mechanical wear and low efficiency caused by unreasonable position of the compression device is solved, and the efficient garbage compression and sealing performance is improved.

CN223073165UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08HUBEI KUNHAI AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422226102.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-compression ratio garbage truck bins are unreasonable in the compression device position, resulting in increased wear of mechanical components, low compression efficiency, unable to make full use of the box space, and there are problems of garbage leakage and odor dissipation.

Method used

The combination design of the limiting plate, the second fixed column, the second fixed block and the second hydraulic pump is adopted. The garbage loading height is controlled through the limiting plate. The second fixed column and the fixed block provide a stable installation foundation for the hydraulic pump, enhance the stability and reliability of the hydraulic system, and achieve efficient garbage compression through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod and the extrusion plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the loading efficiency and safety of the garbage truck, enhances the stability and sealing performance of the hydraulic system, reduces garbage leakage and odor emission, and optimizes the space layout.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223073165U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rear loading type compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, which comprises a main body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end in the main body, a second fixing column is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body, and a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the second fixing column. And the rear side of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic pump, the output end of the second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod, and the second hydraulic rod penetrates through the front side of the main body. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end in the main body, the garbage loading height can be effectively controlled, garbage overload is prevented, and therefore the loading efficiency and safety are improved, a stable installation foundation is provided for a second hydraulic pump through arrangement of a second fixing column and a second fixing block, and the stability and reliability of the whole hydraulic system are enhanced; and the rear side of the second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, so that the hydraulic system is more compact, the spatial layout is optimized, and the occupied space is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio. Background Technique

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the amount of urban garbage generated is increasing continuously, putting forward higher requirements for garbage treatment efficiency and treatment methods. The technology of the garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio can effectively reduce the volume of garbage, improve the loading capacity of the garbage truck, reduce the number of garbage transports, lower the transportation cost and environmental pollution. With the increasingly strict environmental protection regulations, higher requirements are put forward for the sealing performance, leakage prevention ability, etc. of the garbage truck box body. The technology of the garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio needs to ensure a high compression ratio while meeting the requirements of environmental protection regulations, reducing the odor emission and garbage leakage during the garbage transportation process.

[0003] During the actual use process, if the position of the compression device is set unreasonably, it may cause uneven stress during its operation, thereby increasing the wear of mechanical components and resulting in an increase in the failure rate. The position of the compression device is not conducive to the effective compression of garbage, which may lead to low compression efficiency and inability to make full use of the space of the box body. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio. By fixedly connecting a limiting plate to the top end inside the main body, the height of garbage loading can be effectively controlled, preventing garbage overloading, thereby improving the loading efficiency and safety. The setting of the second fixing column and the second fixing block provides a stable installation foundation for the second hydraulic pump, enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire hydraulic system. The rear side of the second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, making the hydraulic system more compact, optimizing the space layout, and reducing the occupied space.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio is provided, including: a main body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end inside the main body, a second fixing column is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the second fixing column, the rear side of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic pump, the output end of the second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod, and the second hydraulic rod penetrates through the front side of the main body, and the rear end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a second extrusion plate. The configuration of the limiting plate at the top end inside the main body, the second fixing column, the second fixing block, the second hydraulic pump and the second hydraulic rod at the front end ensures the stability and efficiency during the garbage compression process and improves the loading capacity of the garbage truck.

[0006] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. A third fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, and the third fixing block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The setting of the connecting block and the rotating motor, as well as the fixed connection between the third fixing block and the limiting plate, enhance the stability of the box body structure, making the operation more convenient and safe.

[0007] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the main body, and rotating shafts penetrate through both the left and right sides of the feeding port. The design of the feeding port and the configuration of the rotating shafts make the garbage loading more efficient. At the same time, it ensures the sealing performance of the garbage truck, preventing garbage leakage during transportation.

[0008] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the outer circle of the rotating shaft. Motors are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the cover plate, and the output ends of the motors are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. The linkage design between the cover plate and the motors improves the automation degree of garbage loading, reduces manual operation, and enhances the working efficiency.

[0009] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate, and a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixing column. It provides a stable structural support point for the garbage truck box body, helps to enhance the overall strength and durability of the box body, and ensures stability and reliability during the compression process.

[0010] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, a first hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixing block. The output end of the first hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod, and the first hydraulic rod penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the cover plate. There is a first extrusion plate on the first hydraulic rod. The setting of the first fixing column and the first fixing block, in cooperation with the use of the first hydraulic pump and the first hydraulic rod, realizes further compression of the garbage and optimizes the loading space of the garbage truck.

[0011] According to the described rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, the number of the second hydraulic pumps is two. The second hydraulic rod cooperates with the second extrusion plate, and the second extrusion plate cooperates with the limiting plate. The number of the second hydraulic pumps and the cooperation between the second hydraulic rod and the second extrusion plate, as well as the cooperation between the second extrusion plate and the limiting plate, enhance the force and effect of garbage compression, and improve the compression ratio of the garbage truck.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a limit plate, a second fixing column, a second fixing block, a second hydraulic pump, a second hydraulic rod and a second pressing plate. By fixedly connecting the limit plate to the top end inside the main body, the height of garbage loading can be effectively controlled, preventing garbage overload, thereby improving the loading efficiency and safety. The arrangement of the second fixing column and the second fixing block provides a stable installation foundation for the second hydraulic pump, enhancing the stability and reliability of the entire hydraulic system. The rear side of the second hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, making the hydraulic system more compact, optimizing the space layout and reducing the occupied space.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The following further illustrates the utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional view of a box body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Is a front view of a box body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Is a sectional three-dimensional view of a box body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, feeding port; 3, cover plate; 4, first pressing plate; 5, first hydraulic rod; 6, first hydraulic pump; 7, first fixing block; 8, first fixing column; 9, rotating shaft; 10, motor; 11, connecting block; 12, rotating motor; 13, limit plate; 14, second pressing plate; 15, second hydraulic rod; 16, second hydraulic pump; 17, second fixing block; 18, second fixing column; 19, third fixing block. Specific Embodiments

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer toFigures 1 - 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a rear-loading compressed garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, including: a main body 1, a limiting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the main body 1. The function of this limiting plate 13 is to ensure that the garbage will not exceed the predetermined height of the box body during the loading process, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the garbage truck. A second fixing column 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body 1, a second fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second fixing column 18, and a second hydraulic pump 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixing block 17. The combined function of these components is to provide support and positioning for the hydraulic system, ensuring that the hydraulic pump 16 can work stably. The output end of the second hydraulic pump 16 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 15, and the second hydraulic rod 15 penetrates through the front side of the main body 1. The rear end of the second hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to a second extrusion plate 14. The function of this hydraulic system is to provide the necessary power and pressure when compressing the garbage. Through the cooperation of the second hydraulic rod 15 and the second extrusion plate 14, the compression of the garbage is realized.

[0023] A connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body 1. The connecting block 11 serves as a bridge connecting the main body 1 and other components, and is used to support and fix other components. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 11. The rotating motor 12 is used to drive the connecting block 11 or other components to perform rotational motion to realize the compression or loading action of the garbage truck. A third fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 11, and the third fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 13. The fixed connection between the third fixing block 19 and the limiting plate 13 ensures the stability and position accuracy of the limiting plate 13. The limiting plate 13 is used to control the compression degree of the garbage during the compression process. A feeding port 2 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1. Rotating shafts 9 penetrate through the left and right sides of the feeding port 2. A cover plate 3 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 9. Motors 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate 3, and the output ends of the motors 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 9. The function of this system is to control the opening and closing of the feeding port 2. By driving the rotating shafts 9 with the motors 10, the automatic opening and closing of the cover plate 3 is realized, which is convenient for loading the garbage. A first fixing column 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate 3, a first fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixing column 8, a first hydraulic pump 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixing block 7, the output end of the first hydraulic pump 6 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 5, and the first hydraulic rod 5 penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 3. The first extrusion plate 4 of the first hydraulic rod 5. The function of this hydraulic system is to cooperate with the second hydraulic system to jointly complete the compression work of the garbage and improve the compression efficiency. The number of the second hydraulic pumps 16 is two. The second hydraulic rods 15 cooperate with the second extrusion plates 14, and the second extrusion plates 14 cooperate with the limiting plates 13. The function of this design is to increase the stability and compression force of the hydraulic system. Through the cooperation of two hydraulic pumps and the corresponding extrusion plates, more efficient garbage compression is realized.

[0024] Working principle: First, install the main body 1 at the predetermined installation position. In this way, the main body 1 becomes the framework and foundation of the entire garbage truck box, providing reference and support for the installation of other components. Then, place the limit plate 13 at the inner top end of the main body 1 to ensure its fixed connection. The function of the limit plate 13 is to control the height of garbage loading, prevent the box from being overloaded due to excessive garbage loading, and ensure operation safety at the same time. The second fixed column 18 is fixed at the front end of the main body 1, providing installation position and support for the second fixed block 17 and the second hydraulic pump 16 to ensure the stable operation of the hydraulic system. Fix the second fixed block 17 at the front end of the second fixed column 18 to provide an installation platform for the second hydraulic pump 16. At the same time, the fixation of the second fixed block 17 also helps with the positioning and stability of the hydraulic pump. Fix the second hydraulic pump 16 at the rear side of the second fixed block 17. The second hydraulic pump 16 is the power source of the hydraulic system, and its fixation ensures the normal operation of the hydraulic system. The output end of the second hydraulic pump 16 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic rod 15. In this way, the force generated by the hydraulic pump can be transmitted to the extrusion plate through the hydraulic rod to achieve the compression of garbage. The second hydraulic rod 15 can penetrate the front side of the main body 1. Such a design enables the hydraulic rod to effectively transmit the force to the extrusion plate while maintaining the compactness of the hydraulic system. The rear end of the second hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the second extrusion plate 14. The second extrusion plate 14 directly contacts the garbage and realizes the compression of garbage through the push of the hydraulic rod. The connecting block 11 is installed at the top end of the main body 1, and the function of the connecting block 11 is to connect the main body 1 and the third fixed block 19 to realize the compression and loading actions of the garbage truck. Install one side of the connecting block 11 at the output end of the rotating motor 12. The rotating motor 12 is an important driving force for the third fixed block 19 and is a key component for the garbage truck to realize the unloading action. Set a feed inlet 2 at the top end of the main body 1. The feed inlet 2 is the channel for garbage to enter the box, and its position and design affect the efficiency of garbage loading and the convenience of operation. The rotating shaft 9 penetrates the left and right sides of the feed inlet 2. The rotating shaft 9 is the mechanical structure for opening and closing the cover plate 3, and its installation ensures the stable movement of the cover plate. The cover plate 3 is installed on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 9. The cover plate 3 covers the feed inlet to protect the inside of the box, prevent garbage from scattering and odor from leaking. The motor 10 is fixed on the left and right sides of the cover plate 3. The motor 10 provides power for the opening and closing of the cover plate 3, and its fixation ensures the stable operation of the motor. Ensure that the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. Such a connection ensures that the power of the motor can be effectively transmitted to the rotating shaft to drive the opening and closing of the cover plate. The first fixed column 8 is fixed at the top end of the cover plate 3. The first fixed column 8 provides an installation position for the first fixed block 7 and the first hydraulic pump 6 to ensure a reasonable layout of the hydraulic system. The first fixed block 7 is fixed at the top end of the first fixed column 8. The fixation of the first fixed block 7 helps with the positioning and stability of the hydraulic pump. The first hydraulic pump 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed block 7. The first hydraulic pump 6 works in coordination with the second hydraulic pump 16 to jointly provide power for garbage compression. The output end of the first hydraulic pump 6 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod 5.The first hydraulic rod 5 transmits the force generated by the hydraulic pump to compress the garbage. The first hydraulic rod 5 can penetrate through the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 3. Such a design enables the hydraulic rod to effectively transmit the force to the extrusion plate while maintaining the compactness of the hydraulic system. The other end of the first hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first extrusion plate 4. The first extrusion plate 4 is in direct contact with the garbage, and the compression of the garbage is achieved through the push of the hydraulic rod. It works together with the second extrusion plate 14 to improve the compression efficiency.

[0025] The above has described the embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model pertains, various changes can also be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rear-loading compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio, comprising: The main body (1), characterized in that: a limiting plate (13) is provided at the inner top end of the main body (1), a second fixing column (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body (1), a second fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second fixing column (18), a second hydraulic pump (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second fixing block (17), an output end of the second hydraulic pump (16) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (15), and the second hydraulic rod (15) penetrates through the front side of the main body (1), and a second pressing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second hydraulic rod (15).

2. The body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body (1), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (11), a third fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block (11), and the third fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (13).

3. The body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet (2) is provided at the top end of the main body (1), and rotating shafts (9) penetrate through both the left and right sides of the feed inlet (2).

4. The body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A cover plate (3) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (9), motors (10) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the cover plate (3), and an output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9).

5. The box body of a rear-loading compression garbage truck with a high compression ratio as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing column (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate (3), and a first fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixing column (8).

6. The box body of a rear-loading compressed garbage truck with a high compression ratio as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A first hydraulic pump (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixing block (7), an output end of the first hydraulic pump (6) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (5), and the first hydraulic rod (5) penetrates through both the upper and lower ends of the cover plate (3), and a first pressing plate (4) of the first hydraulic rod (5).

7. The rear-mounted compression garbage truck box body with a high compression ratio according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second hydraulic pumps (16) is two, the second hydraulic rod (15) cooperates with the second pressing plate (14), and the second pressing plate (14) cooperates with the limiting plate (13).