Screen patch detection equipment
By designing automated screen patch detection equipment, using the combination of robotic hand and vision sensors, the problem of low automation in existing equipment is solved, and safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422438591.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing screen patch detection equipment is not very automated and requires manual operation, resulting in inefficiency and security risks.
A screen patch detection device is designed, including a rack, screen patch detection mechanism, feed conveyor belt, material conveyor belt, material in place visual sensor, first robot and second robot. Through the automatic grasping and handling of the robot, combined with the photo detection of the visual sensor, an automated process is realized.
It improves the safety and efficiency of production, realizes the automation and continuousness of the inspection process, and improves the overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223073466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screen detection technology, in particular to a screen patch detection device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and manufacturing process of mobile phone screens, in a certain link, it is necessary to detect the screen patches, that is, to detect the polarizing films pasted on the optical glass, so as to confirm whether the pasted polarizing films meet the specified requirements. The general detection method is to use a camera to take pictures of the screen, and the background analyzes and judges the images collected by taking pictures.
[0003] The existing screen patch detection devices have a low degree of automation, and some links need to be operated manually, resulting in low efficiency and certain safety risks. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a screen patch detection device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a screen patch detection device, which includes a frame and a screen patch detection mechanism, a feeding conveyor belt, a feeding conveyor belt, a material-in-place vision sensor, a first manipulator and a second manipulator arranged on the frame. The screen patch detection mechanism is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt and the feeding conveyor belt. The material-in-place vision sensor is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt. After the material-in-place vision sensor detects that the glass to be detected is in place, the first manipulator grabs the screen to be detected on the feeding conveyor belt and sends it to the screen patch detection mechanism for patch detection, and the second manipulator grabs the screen after the patch detection is completed and sends it to the feeding conveyor belt.
[0007] Further, the screen patch detection mechanism includes an upper vision sensor, a lower vision sensor and a vision detection platform. The upper vision sensor is arranged above the vision detection platform, and the lower vision sensor is arranged on one side of the vision detection platform. After the lower vision sensor takes a picture of the back of the screen to be detected, the screen to be detected is placed on the vision detection platform, and then the upper vision sensor takes a picture of the front of the screen to be detected.
[0008] Further, the screen patch detection mechanism further includes a first mounting member, the first mounting member is arranged on one side of the vision detection platform, and the lower vision sensor is connected to the first mounting member.
[0009] Further, the screen patch detection mechanism further includes a second mounting member disposed on one side of the vision detection platform, and the upper vision sensor is connected to the second mounting member.
[0010] Further, the vision detection platform includes a horizontally placed plate and a bottom support plate, and the horizontally placed plate is disposed above the bottom support plate.
[0011] Further, a first driving assembly is further included. The first driving assembly includes a first X-axis linear module, a first Y-axis linear module, and a first lifting cylinder. The first X-axis linear module is connected to the machine frame, the first Y-axis linear module is connected to the first X-axis linear module, the first lifting cylinder is connected to the first Y-axis linear module, and the first manipulator is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder.
[0012] Further, a second driving assembly is further included. The second driving assembly includes a second X-axis linear module and a second lifting cylinder. The second X-axis linear module is connected to the machine frame, the second lifting cylinder is connected to the second X-axis linear module, and the second manipulator is connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder.
[0013] Further, a blanking mechanism is further included. The blanking mechanism includes a material transfer manipulator, a tray manipulator, a loading table, and a tray supply table. The empty tray is grabbed by the tray manipulator from the tray supply table and placed on the loading table, and the material transfer manipulator grabs the completed screen from the feeding conveyor belt and places it into the tray on the loading table.
[0014] Further, the blanking mechanism further includes a third driving assembly and a fourth driving assembly. The third driving assembly includes a second Y-axis linear module and a first Z-axis linear module. The second Y-axis linear module is connected to the machine frame, and the first Z-axis linear module is connected to the material transfer manipulator. The fourth driving assembly includes a third X-axis linear module and a second Z-axis linear module. The third X-axis linear module is connected to the machine frame, and the second Z-axis linear module is connected to the tray manipulator.
[0015] Further, the machine frame is further provided with a first lifting bin and a second lifting bin. A first lifting linear module is disposed in the first lifting bin, and a second lifting linear module is disposed in the second lifting bin. The loading table is connected to the first lifting linear module, and the tray supply table is connected to the second lifting linear module.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: A screen patch detection device includes a frame and a screen patch detection mechanism, a feeding conveyor belt, a material feeding conveyor belt, a material in place vision sensor, a first manipulator, and a second manipulator arranged on the frame. The screen patch detection mechanism is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt and the material feeding conveyor belt. The material in place vision sensor is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt. After the material in place vision sensor detects that the glass to be inspected is in place, the first manipulator grabs the screen to be inspected on the feeding conveyor belt and moves it to the screen patch detection mechanism for patch detection, and the second manipulator grabs the screen after the patch detection is completed and moves it to the material feeding conveyor belt. Through the automatic grasping and handling of the first manipulator and the second manipulator, the present utility model reduces manual operation, improves the safety and efficiency of production. At the same time, the combined design of the feeding conveyor belt, the screen patch detection mechanism, and the material feeding conveyor belt realizes the automation and continuity of the detection process, further improving the overall production efficiency.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are specifically described in detail as follows. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a screen patch detection device provided for a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of a screen patch detection device provided for a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of a screen patch detection device provided for a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a screen patch detection mechanism in a screen patch detection device provided for a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting member in a screen patch detection device provided for a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second mounting member in a screen patch detection device provided by a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals
[0026] 1. Screen patch detection mechanism; 11. Upper vision sensor; 12. Lower vision sensor; 13. Vision detection platform; 131. Horizontally placed plate; 132. Bottom support plate; 14. First mounting member; 141. Connecting plate; 142. Lower support column; 143. Upper support column; 15. First auxiliary light source; 16. Second mounting member; 161. Column; 162. Transverse mounting block; 1621. First connecting portion; 1622. Second connecting portion; 1623. Third connecting portion; 163. Fastening block; 2. Frame; 21. First lifting chamber; 211. First lifting linear module; 22. Second lifting chamber; 221. Second lifting linear module; 3. Feeding conveyor belt; 4. Material feeding conveyor belt; 5. Material in place vision sensor; 6. First manipulator; 61. First driving assembly; 611. First X-axis linear module; 612. First Y-axis linear module; 613. First lifting cylinder; 7. Second manipulator; 71. Second driving assembly; 711. Second X-axis linear module; 712. Second lifting cylinder; 8. Unloading mechanism; 81. Material transfer manipulator; 811. Second Y-axis linear module; 812. First Z-axis linear module; 82. Tray manipulator; 821. Third X-axis linear module; 822. Second Z-axis linear module; 83. Loading table; 84. Tray supply table. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, in combination with specific embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a screen patch detection device, which includes a frame 2 and a screen patch detection mechanism 1, a feeding conveyor belt 3, a material feeding conveyor belt 4, a material in place vision sensor 5, a first manipulator 6 and a second manipulator 7 arranged on the frame 2. The screen patch detection mechanism 1 is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt 3 and the material feeding conveyor belt 4. The material in place vision sensor 5 is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt 3. After the material in place vision sensor 5 detects that the glass to be inspected is in place, the first manipulator 6 grabs the screen to be inspected on the feeding conveyor belt 3 and moves it to the screen patch detection mechanism 1 for patch detection, and the second manipulator 7 grabs the screen after the patch detection is completed and moves it to the material feeding conveyor belt 4.
[0034] Specifically, the material in place vision sensor 5 includes, but is not limited to, a laser scanner, a line array and area array CCD camera, a TV camera, etc. These devices are all standard parts that can be purchased on the market and will not be elaborated here one by one. The frame 2 is used to support and fix each component of the entire device to ensure the stability and accuracy of the device during operation. The feeding conveyor belt 3 is used to transport the screen glass to be detected from the upstream process to the detection area of the device. The length and speed of the feeding conveyor belt 3 can be adjusted according to actual production requirements to ensure the coherence of the production rhythm. The material in place vision sensor 5 is installed above the feeding conveyor belt 3. When the screen glass reaches the sensor detection area, the sensor will detect it in time and send a signal to the control system, indicating that the glass to be inspected has arrived. The first manipulator 6 is used to grab the screen to be inspected from the feeding conveyor belt 3 and place it into the screen patch detection mechanism 1. The second manipulator 7 is used to grab the screen after the detection is completed from the screen patch detection mechanism 1 and place it on the material feeding conveyor belt 4 for subsequent process treatment. The material feeding conveyor belt 4 is used to transport the screen that has completed the detection to the downstream process. Similar to the feeding conveyor belt 3, its length and speed can be adjusted according to production requirements.
[0035] Through the automatic grasping and handling of the first manipulator 6 and the second manipulator 7 in the present utility model, manual operation is reduced, and the safety and efficiency of production are improved. At the same time, the combined design of the feeding conveyor belt 3, the screen patch detection mechanism 1 and the material feeding conveyor belt 4 realizes the automation and continuity of the detection process, further improving the overall production efficiency.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the screen patch detection mechanism 1 includes an upper vision sensor 11, a lower vision sensor 12 and a vision detection platform 13. The upper vision sensor 11 is arranged above the vision detection platform 13, and the lower vision sensor 12 is arranged on one side of the vision detection platform 13. After the lower vision sensor 12 takes a photo of the back of the screen to be inspected, the screen to be inspected is placed on the vision detection platform 13, and then the upper vision sensor 11 takes a photo of the front of the screen to be inspected.
[0037] The upper vision sensor 11 and the lower vision sensor 12 include, but are not limited to, laser scanners, line array and area array CCD cameras, TV cameras, etc. These devices are all standard components that can be purchased on the market and will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0038] When performing detection, first use the first manipulator 6 to grasp the screen to be detected and ensure its correct position. After the lower vision sensor 12 takes a picture of the back of the screen, the screen to be detected is placed at the specified position on the vision detection platform 13. Then, the upper vision sensor 11 takes a picture of the front of the screen to be detected to obtain detailed image data. By using the upper vision sensor 11 and the lower vision sensor 12 to take pictures of the screen to be detected, there is no need to use a flipping structure to flip the screen to be detected as in the prior art, reducing the use of components and simplifying the detection process, thereby reducing the detection cost and improving the detection efficiency.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 , the screen patch detection mechanism 1 further includes a first mounting member 14. The first mounting member 14 is provided on one side of the vision detection platform 13, and the lower vision sensor 12 is connected to the first mounting member 14. Designed in this way, the first mounting member 14 supports and fixes the lower vision sensor 12, enabling the lower vision sensor 12 to work stably, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the detection.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 5 , the first mounting member 14 includes a connecting plate 141 and a lower support column 142. The upper end of the lower support column 142 is connected to the connecting plate 141, and the lower end of the lower support column 142 is connected to the lower vision sensor 12.
[0041] Specifically, the connecting plate 141 is fixed to one side of the vision detection platform 13 by a plurality of bolts, thereby providing higher mounting stability. The upper end of the lower support column 142 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 141 by welding or threaded connection, etc. The lower end of the lower support column 142 is fixedly connected to the lower vision sensor 12 by corresponding fasteners (such as screws or clamps). The connecting plate 141 can be a rectangular flat plate structure, and its length and width are designed according to actual needs to ensure that it can be firmly installed on one side of the vision detection platform 13.
[0042] By using the combined structure of the connecting plate 141 and the lower support column 142, the lower vision sensor 12 can be firmly fixed on one side of the vision detection platform 13, ensuring the position stability of the vision sensor during the detection process, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result. In addition, this structure is simple, easy to process and install, reducing the manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 5, the first mounting member 14 further includes an upper support column 143. The lower end of the upper support column 143 is connected to the connecting plate 141, and a first auxiliary light source 15 is provided at the upper end of the upper support column 143.
[0044] Specifically, the upper support column 143 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 141 by means such as welding or threaded connection, and the first auxiliary light source 15 is mounted on the upper end of the upper support column 143 by means such as a threaded interface or a quick clamp. The first auxiliary light source 15 can be an L light source or other high-brightness light sources to ensure sufficient illumination during the shooting process.
[0045] By adopting the combined structure of the connecting plate 141, the lower support column 142, and the upper support column 143, the lower vision sensor 12 and the first auxiliary light source 15 can be stably mounted on one side of the vision detection platform 13. The setting of the first auxiliary light source 15 provides stable and sufficient light illumination for the lower vision sensor 12, ensuring the clarity and quality of the captured images, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.
[0046] As Figure 6 shown, the screen patch detection mechanism 1 further includes a second mounting member 16. The second mounting member 16 is provided on one side of the vision detection platform 13, and the upper vision sensor 11 is connected to the second mounting member 16. Designed in this way, the second mounting member 16 supports and fixes the upper vision sensor 11, enabling the upper vision sensor 11 to work stably and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the detection.
[0047] As Figure 3 shown, the second mounting member 16 includes a column 161 and a transverse mounting block 162. The transverse mounting block 162 extends towards the center of the vision detection platform 13. The transverse mounting block 162 is connected to the column 161, and the upper vision sensor 11 is connected to the transverse mounting block 162.
[0048] Specifically, one end of the transverse mounting block 162 is connected to the column 161, and the other end is provided with a mounting seat for fixing the upper vision sensor 11. The column 161 is vertically fixed on the edge of the vision detection platform 13 and is firmly connected to the vision detection platform 13 through the fixed base at the bottom.
[0049] The column 161 is cylindrical in shape and can be made of high-strength materials such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy to ensure that it can provide sufficient supporting force during the detection process. The transverse mounting block 162 can adopt a rectangular plate structure, and its length is designed according to the width of the vision detection platform 13 to ensure that the upper vision sensor 11 can cover the upper area of the entire screen to be detected.
[0050] By adopting the combined structure of the vertical column 161 and the horizontal mounting block 162, the upper vision sensor 11 can be firmly fixed above the vision detection platform 13 and accurately aligned with the upper surface of the screen to be inspected for photographing. The vertical column 161 provides vertical support, ensuring the stability of the horizontal mounting block 162. The extended design of the horizontal mounting block 162 enables the upper vision sensor 11 to be detected at the optimal position, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the detection.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 6 , the horizontal mounting block 162 includes a first connecting portion 1621, a second connecting portion 1622, and a third connecting portion 1623. One end of the first connecting portion 1621 is connected to the vertical column 161, the other end of the first connecting portion 1621 is connected to one end of the second connecting portion 1622, the other end of the second connecting portion 1622 is connected to one end of the third connecting portion 1623, and the other end of the third connecting portion 1623 is connected to the upper vision sensor 11; the first connecting portion 1621 and the second connecting portion 1622 are arranged at an angle, the second connecting portion 1622 and the third connecting portion 1623 are arranged at an angle, and the first connecting portion 1621 and the third connecting portion 1623 are arranged parallel to each other.
[0052] Specifically, one end of the first connecting portion 1621 is fixedly or adjustably connected to the vertical column 161, and the other end is connected to one end of the second connecting portion 1622 by a bolt. The other end of the second connecting portion 1622 is connected to one end of the third connecting portion 1623 by a bolt, and the other end of the third connecting portion 1623 is fixedly connected to the upper vision sensor 11 by a bolt or a quick clamp.
[0053] By adopting the combined structure of the first connecting portion 1621, the second connecting portion 1622, and the third connecting portion 1623, the upper vision sensor 11 can be firmly fixed above the vision detection platform 13 and accurately aligned with the upper surface of the screen to be inspected for photographing.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 6 , one end of the first connecting portion 1621 connected to the vertical column 161 is provided with a fastening block 163. A socket hole is formed by connecting the fastening block 163 and the first connecting portion 1621. The first connecting portion 1621 and the fastening block 163 are sleeved on the vertical column 161 through the socket hole, and the first connecting portion 1621 and the fastening block 163 are locked and fixed by the provided fasteners.
[0055] Specifically, to achieve a firm connection, the fastener can be a bolt or a screw, etc. The fastening block 163 and the first connecting portion 1621 are locked and fixed by fasteners such as bolts or screws, so as to ensure the stable position of the first connecting portion 1621 on the column 161. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the upper vision sensor 11 and the vision detection platform 13, the fastener can be loosened, and after adjusting the position of the first connecting portion 1621, it can be locked again.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 4 , the vision detection platform 13 includes a horizontally placed plate 131 and a bottom support plate 132. The horizontally placed plate 131 is arranged above the bottom support plate 132 and is fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting brackets.
[0057] Specifically, the horizontally placed plate 131 can be made of high-strength and lightweight materials such as aluminum alloy or stainless steel, and its surface is flat and smooth, suitable for placing the screen to be inspected. The bottom support plate 132 is made of high-hardness materials such as steel plates, and its design is a base structure, providing sufficient support force and stability. The connecting brackets can adopt an L-shaped or T-shaped structure and are evenly distributed between the horizontally placed plate 131 and the bottom support plate 132, and are firmly connected by bolts or welding to ensure the stability and durability of the overall structure.
[0058] By adopting the combined structure of the horizontally placed plate 131 and the bottom support plate 132, the vision detection platform 13 has sufficient stability and load-bearing capacity, can stably support the screen to be inspected and provide a flat detection surface. The flat design of the horizontally placed plate 131 ensures the stable placement of the screen to be inspected and avoids detection errors caused by screen shaking during the detection process.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 , a plurality of second auxiliary light sources are arranged around the horizontally placed plate 131, used to provide auxiliary lighting to improve the effect and accuracy of vision detection.
[0060] Specifically, the second auxiliary light source can be an L light source or other high-brightness light sources to ensure sufficient lighting during the shooting process. The plurality of second auxiliary light sources are evenly distributed around the horizontally placed plate 131 and are fixed to the edge of the horizontally placed plate 131 through brackets. By using the combined structure of the horizontally placed plate 131 and the second auxiliary light sources arranged around it, uniform and sufficient auxiliary light is provided, so that the screen to be inspected can obtain a clearer and brighter image during the detection process. The uniform distribution design of the second auxiliary light sources avoids lighting dead corners and uneven phenomena, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of image capture.
[0061] In one embodiment, the second auxiliary light source adopts an adjustable angle design, which includes a rotating shaft and a locking device, enabling each second auxiliary light source to adjust its angle around its rotating shaft, thereby adjusting the direction and range of the light illumination. Through this design, the light source angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the specific size and shape of the screen to be inspected, ensuring that sufficient light illumination can be obtained at each corner.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 2 , the screen patch detection device further includes a first driving component 61. The first driving component 61 includes a first X-axis linear module 611, a first Y-axis linear module 612, and a first lifting cylinder 613. The first X-axis linear module 611 is connected to the frame 2, the first Y-axis linear module 612 is connected to the first X-axis linear module 611, the first lifting cylinder 613 is connected to the first Y-axis linear module 612, and the first manipulator 6 is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder 613.
[0063] Specifically, the first X-axis linear module 611 is installed on the frame 2 and is used to provide linear motion in the X-axis direction. The first X-axis linear module 611 includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The linear guide rail is used to define the motion direction and ensure the stability of the motion. The driving motor drives the moving part to move along the X-axis through a lead screw or synchronous belt structure. Through the setting of the first X-axis linear module 611, precise positioning and motion of the first manipulator 6 in the X-axis direction can be achieved, facilitating the grasping and handling of the screen to be inspected.
[0064] The first Y-axis linear module 612 is connected to the first X-axis linear module 611 to form a two-degree-of-freedom motion system. The first Y-axis linear module 612 is similar to the X-axis linear module and also includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The driving motor controls the motion in the Y-axis direction. The setting of the first Y-axis linear module 612 enables the first manipulator 6 to move in the Y-axis direction. Through cooperation with the X-axis direction, arbitrary position positioning within the plane can be achieved.
[0065] The first lifting cylinder 613 is connected to the first Y-axis linear module 612, and its output end is connected to the first manipulator 6. The lifting cylinder includes a cylinder body and a piston rod. The piston rod is driven to move up and down inside the cylinder body by compressed gas. The setting of the first lifting cylinder 613 enables the first manipulator 6 to perform lifting motion in the Z-axis direction.
[0066] The first manipulator 6 is installed at the output end of the first lifting cylinder 613, and its gripper part is used to grasp the screen to be inspected. The gripper of the manipulator is a vacuum suction cup. The motion of the first manipulator 6 in the X, Y, and Z directions enables it to flexibly grasp and handle the screen to be inspected and accurately place it into the screen patch detection mechanism 1.
[0067] Through the combination of the X-axis and Y-axis linear modules, high-precision positioning in the plane is achieved. Together with the lifting cylinder in the Z-axis direction, the first manipulator 6 can accurately grasp and place objects in three-dimensional space.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 , the screen patch detection device further includes a second driving component 71. The second driving component 71 includes a second X-axis linear module 711 and a second lifting cylinder 712. The second X-axis linear module 711 is connected to the frame 2, the second lifting cylinder 712 is connected to the second X-axis linear module 711, and the second manipulator 7 is connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder 712.
[0069] Specifically, the second X-axis linear module 711 is installed on the frame 2 and arranged in parallel with the first X-axis linear module 611. The second X-axis linear module 711 includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The linear guide rail defines the movement path of the second manipulator 7 in the X-axis direction, and the driving motor controls the movement through a lead screw or a synchronous belt mechanism. Through the setting of the second X-axis linear module 711, the precise movement of the second manipulator 7 in the X-axis direction is achieved. In this way, the screen that has been detected can be moved from the patch detection mechanism to the feeding conveyor belt 4.
[0070] The second lifting cylinder 712 is installed on the moving part of the second X-axis linear module 711, and its output end is connected to the second manipulator 7. The lifting cylinder is driven by compressed air, and the piston rod can move up and down in the Z-axis direction. The second lifting cylinder 712 enables the second manipulator 7 to perform lifting operations in the Z-axis direction, thereby achieving the grasping and handling of screens at different heights.
[0071] The second manipulator 7 is installed at the output end of the second lifting cylinder 712, and its grasping part is used to grasp the screen that has been detected. The grasping part is a vacuum chuck.
[0072] The second driving component 71 realizes the efficient handling of the detected screen through the X-axis linear module and the lifting cylinder, simplifying the process from detection to transmission.
[0073] Please refer to Figures 2 to 3 , the screen patch detection device further includes a blanking mechanism 8. The blanking mechanism 8 includes a material transfer manipulator 81, a tray manipulator 82, a loading table 83, and a tray supply table 84. The empty tray is grasped by the tray manipulator 82 from the tray supply table 84 and placed on the loading table 83, and the material transfer manipulator 81 grasps the screen that has completed the detection from the feeding conveyor belt 4 and places it into the tray on the loading table 83.
[0074] Specifically, the material transfer manipulator 81 is used to grasp the inspected screen from the feeding conveyor belt 4 and transfer it to the tray on the loading table 83. The grasping part of the material transfer manipulator 81 is a vacuum suction cup. The tray manipulator 82 is installed between the tray supply table 84 and the loading table 83, and the grasping component of the tray manipulator is a vacuum suction cup. The tray manipulator 82 is responsible for transferring the empty tray on the tray supply table 84 to the loading table 83, so that the loading table 83 always has an empty tray waiting to be loaded, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the entire blanking process.
[0075] The loading table 83 is used to receive the empty tray placed by the tray manipulator 82 and provide a stable platform for the material transfer manipulator 81 to place the inspected screen into the tray. By providing a stable platform, the loading table 83 enables the material transfer manipulator 81 to accurately place the screen into the tray and ensures that the tray can stably carry the screen, preventing movement and tipping during handling. The tray supply table 84 is used to provide empty trays and supply them one by one to the loading table 83 through the tray manipulator 82. The tray supply table 84 ensures the continuous supply of empty trays, preventing the entire blanking process from being interrupted due to a lack of trays and improving the automation level and production efficiency of the system.
[0076] Please refer to Figures 2 to 3 As shown in the figure, the blanking mechanism 8 further includes a third drive assembly and a fourth drive assembly. The third drive assembly includes a second Y-axis linear module 811 and a first Z-axis linear module 812. The second Y-axis linear module 811 is connected to the frame 2, and the first Z-axis linear module 812 is connected to the material transfer manipulator 81. The fourth drive assembly includes a third X-axis linear module 821 and a second Z-axis linear module 822. The third X-axis linear module 821 is connected to the frame 2, and the second Z-axis linear module 822 is connected to the tray manipulator 82.
[0077] Specifically, the second Y-axis linear module 811 is installed on the frame 2 and is used to provide linear motion in the Y-axis direction. The second Y-axis linear module includes linear guide rails and a drive motor. The linear guide rails ensure the movement path of the material transfer manipulator 81 in the Y-axis direction, and the drive motor drives the material transfer manipulator 81 to move along the Y-axis through a lead screw or synchronous belt mechanism. Through the setting of the second Y-axis linear module 811, precise positioning of the material transfer manipulator 81 in the Y-axis direction is achieved, enabling it to move flexibly between the feeding conveyor belt 4 and the loading table 83. The first Z-axis linear module 812 is installed on the moving part of the second Y-axis linear module 811, and its output end is connected to the material transfer manipulator 81.
[0078] The third X-axis linear module 821 is installed on the frame 2 and is used to provide linear motion in the X-axis direction. The third X-axis linear module 821 includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The linear guide rail ensures the movement path of the tray manipulator 82 in the X-axis direction, and the driving motor drives the tray manipulator 82 to move along the X-axis through a lead screw or a synchronous belt mechanism. Through the setting of the third X-axis linear module 821, accurate positioning of the tray manipulator 82 in the X-axis direction is achieved, enabling it to flexibly move between the tray supply table 84 and the loading table 83.
[0079] Please refer to Figure 1 , the frame 2 is also provided with a first lifting bin 21 and a second lifting bin 22. A first lifting linear module 211 is arranged in the first lifting bin 21, and a second lifting linear module 221 is arranged in the second lifting bin 22. The loading table 83 is connected to the first lifting linear module 211, and the tray supply table 84 is connected to the second lifting linear module 221.
[0080] Specifically, the first lifting linear module 211 is installed in the first lifting bin 21 and is used to provide lifting motion in the Z-axis direction. The first lifting linear module 211 includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The linear guide rail ensures the movement path of the loading table 83 during the lifting process, and the driving motor drives the loading table 83 to move up and down along the Z-axis direction through a lead screw or a synchronous belt mechanism. When the tray on the loading table 83 is full, the first lifting linear module 211 drives the loading table 83 to descend to a predetermined position to facilitate the removal of the full tray from the loading table 83.
[0081] The second lifting linear module 221 is installed in the second lifting bin 22 and is used to provide lifting motion in the Z-axis direction. The second lifting linear module 221 includes a linear guide rail and a driving motor. The linear guide rail ensures the movement path of the tray supply table 84 during the lifting process, and the driving motor drives the tray supply table 84 to move up and down along the Z-axis direction through a lead screw or a synchronous belt mechanism.
[0082] After the empty tray on the tray supply table 84 is taken away by the tray manipulator 82, the second lifting linear module 221 drives the tray supply table 84 to descend to a predetermined position to facilitate the placement of a new empty tray on the tray supply table 84.
[0083] As described above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A screen patch detection device, characterized in that, It includes a frame and a screen patch detection mechanism, a feeding conveyor belt, a material feeding conveyor belt, a material in place vision sensor, a first manipulator and a second manipulator arranged on the frame. The screen patch detection mechanism is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt and the material feeding conveyor belt. The material in place vision sensor is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt. After the material in place vision sensor detects that the glass to be inspected is in place, the first manipulator grabs the screen to be inspected on the feeding conveyor belt and moves it to the screen patch detection mechanism for patch detection, and the second manipulator grabs the screen after the patch detection is completed and moves it to the material feeding conveyor belt.
2. The screen patch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screen patch detection mechanism includes an upper vision sensor, a lower vision sensor and a vision detection platform. The upper vision sensor is arranged above the vision detection platform. The lower vision sensor is arranged on one side of the vision detection platform. After the lower vision sensor takes a picture of the back of the screen to be inspected, the screen to be inspected is placed on the vision detection platform, and then the upper vision sensor takes a picture of the front of the screen to be inspected.
3. The screen patch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screen patch detection mechanism further includes a first mounting member arranged on one side of the vision detection platform, and the lower vision sensor is connected to the first mounting member.
4. The screen patch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screen patch detection mechanism further includes a second mounting member arranged on one side of the vision detection platform, and the upper vision sensor is connected to the second mounting member.
5. The screen patch detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vision detection platform includes a horizontally placed plate and a bottom support plate, and the horizontally placed plate is arranged above the bottom support plate.
6. The screen patch detection device according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a first driving assembly, which includes a first X-axis linear module, a first Y-axis linear module and a first lifting cylinder. The first X-axis linear module is connected to the frame. The first Y-axis linear module is connected to the first X-axis linear module. The first lifting cylinder is connected to the first Y-axis linear module. The first manipulator is connected to the output end of the first lifting cylinder.
7. The screen patch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a second driving assembly, which includes a second X-axis linear module and a second lifting cylinder. The second X-axis linear module is connected to the frame. The second lifting cylinder is connected to the second X-axis linear module. The second manipulator is connected to the output end of the second lifting cylinder.
8. The screen patch detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a blanking mechanism, which includes a material transfer manipulator, a tray manipulator, a loading table and a tray supply table. The empty tray is grabbed by the tray manipulator from the tray supply table and placed on the loading table. The material transfer manipulator grabs the screen that has completed the detection from the material feeding conveyor belt and places it into the tray on the loading table.
9. The screen patch detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The blanking mechanism further includes a third driving component and a fourth driving component. The third driving component includes a second Y-axis linear module and a first Z-axis linear module. The second Y-axis linear module is connected to the frame, and the first Z-axis linear module is connected to the material transfer manipulator. The fourth driving component includes a third X-axis linear module and a second Z-axis linear module. The third X-axis linear module is connected to the frame, and the second Z-axis linear module is connected to the tray manipulator.
10. A screen patch detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The frame is further provided with a first lifting bin and a second lifting bin. A first lifting linear module is arranged in the first lifting bin, and a second lifting linear module is arranged in the second lifting bin. The loading table is connected to the first lifting linear module, and the tray supply table is connected to the second lifting linear module.