Sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect

By designing a sand removal box and sedimentation box with multi-stage filter plates and inclined block structures, combined with flocculant stirring, the problem of poor sand removal effect of existing sewage treatment devices is solved, and the effect of efficient removal of particles and suspended matter such as sand and stone is achieved.

CN223073988UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08安徽国祯环境修复股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422172843.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage treatment devices are difficult to effectively remove sand and stone during filtration, and the treatment method is too simple, resulting in poor sand removal effect.

Method used

A sewage treatment device including a sand removal box and a sedimentation box is designed, and multiple filtering is filtration using a multi-stage filter plate and a bevel block structure, and the sewage is transported to the sedimentation box through a water pump. Combined with the use of a stirring device and flocculant, the precipitation and flocculation of particulate matter are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient removal of sand and stone particles in sewage, with compact structure and convenient operation, improved filtration efficiency, and promoted the aggregation of fine suspended particles through chemical reactions to form large flocs, which facilitates subsequent treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223073988U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage treatment device with a good sand removal effect. The sewage treatment device with the good sand removal effect comprises a sand removal box, the right side of the sand removal box is connected with a water pump through communicating pipes, the two sides of the water pump are each provided with a set of communicating pipes, the communicating pipes installed on the right side of the water pump are installed in a sediment box in an inserted mode, and the sand removal box and the sediment box are symmetrically installed at the top of a fixing plate. Two sets of supporting plates are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the water pump is mounted at the top of the mounting plate. According to the sewage treatment device, the three groups of filter plates are inserted into the sand removal box, the diameters of the filter holes formed in the three groups of filter plates are sequentially reduced rightwards, and sewage can be sequentially filtered through the three groups of filter plates after entering the sand removal box from the liquid inlet pipe, so that particulate matters such as sand and stones in the sewage are blocked in the sand removal box; sewage without a large amount of sand and stone is pumped into the settling tank through the water pump, so that a subsequent sewage treatment process can be further carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect. Background Technique

[0002] Environmental protection refers to protecting and improving the natural environment through various practical and administrative measures, preventing and controlling environmental pollution and damage, and maintaining ecological balance to ensure the survival and development environment of human beings. The importance of environmental protection lies in that it is directly related to human health, social and economic development, and the maintenance of the global ecological balance. With the acceleration of the industrialization process, environmental pollution and ecological damage problems have become increasingly prominent, seriously affecting human health and production and life. Therefore, strengthening environmental protection has become an urgent global task. In the process of environmental protection, it is necessary to treat sewage.

[0003] There is a sewage treatment device with the authorized publication number of CN216653737U, which includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder. The bottom of the lower cylinder is provided with feet. Flange connection parts are provided on both the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder and are connected by screws. A top cover is provided on the top of the upper cylinder. A rotating sieve barrel is penetrated through the top cover. A drain port is provided at the bottom of the lower cylinder. A filter screen and a filter layer are also provided in the lower cylinder. The filter screen is located above the filter layer. The bottom of the rotating sieve barrel is connected with a brush roller, and the brush roller is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device, expecting to clean the filter screen while filtering to improve the filtering efficiency. However, the above sewage treatment device can only simply filter sewage through the filter screen. It is very difficult to completely remove particles such as sand and gravel carried in the sewage by only one filtration. Moreover, the device only treats sewage by filtration, and the treatment method is too simple. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect, including a sand removal tank. The right side of the sand removal tank is connected to a water pump through a connecting pipe. A group of connecting pipes are installed on both sides of the water pump. The connecting pipe installed on the right side of the water pump is inserted and installed in a sedimentation tank. The sand removal tank and the sedimentation tank are symmetrically installed on the top of a fixing plate. Two groups of support plates are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. The water pump is installed on the top of a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixing plate. Three filter plates are evenly inserted and installed inside the sand removal tank. The top of the filter plate passes through a through slot opened at the top of the sand removal tank and is installed with a pulling plate. Filter holes are opened on the filter plate. An insertion plate is installed at the bottom of the filter plate. Three slot plates are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank. The insertion plate is inserted into a slot opened at the top of the slot plate. Four inclined blocks are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank. Three sand discharge ports are opened on the front of the sand removal tank. A sealing plug is installed in each sand discharge port. A liquid inlet pipe is installed on the top of the sand removal tank. A filling pipe is installed on the top of the sedimentation tank. A motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sedimentation tank. A rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the motor. The bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank. A stirring device is installed on the rotating shaft. A liquid discharge pipe is installed at the right bottom of the sedimentation tank.

[0006] As a further solution of the present utility model, the length of the support plate is equivalent to the length of the fixing plate. The bottom of the support plate is provided with a T-shaped structure. A pipe cap is installed on the top of the liquid inlet pipe, which can be used to close the liquid inlet pipe.

[0007] As a further solution of the present utility model, the diameters of the filter holes opened on the three filter plates decrease sequentially from left to right. The pulling plate installed on the top of the filter plate is located at the top of the sand removal tank. Two handles are symmetrically installed on the top of the pulling plate, so as to pull the pulling plate and the filter plate out of the inside of the sand removal tank upward.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, the three slot plates installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank are located between the four inclined blocks. One slot plate is located between two inclined blocks. The sand discharge ports opened on the front of the sand removal tank correspond to the three inclined blocks on the left side. The side of the inclined block close to the sand discharge port is the low side. The sealing plug is installed in the sand discharge port through a threaded structure. One side of the sealing plug is provided with a hexagonal structure, so as to facilitate the operator to rotate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, three stirring devices are evenly installed on the rotating shaft installed inside the sedimentation tank. Each stirring device is composed of eight stirring plates. A pipe cap is installed at the right end of the liquid discharge pipe, which can be used to close the liquid discharge pipe.

[0010] Compared with the related technologies, a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the present utility model, three filter plates are inserted inside the sand removal tank. The diameters of the filter holes opened on the three filter plates decrease sequentially from left to right. After the sewage enters the inside of the sand removal tank through the liquid inlet pipe, the sewage can be filtered sequentially through the three filter plates, so as to block the particulate matters such as sand and stones in the sewage inside the sand removal tank. The sewage without a large amount of sand and stones is pumped into the sedimentation tank through a water pump for further sewage treatment process.

[0012] 2. In the present utility model, four inclined blocks are installed inside the sand removal tank. The sediment intercepted by the three filter plates in sequence will be concentrated in the top space of the inclined blocks between the three filter plates. The sand discharge port opened on the front of the sand removal tank corresponds to the three inclined blocks on the left side. The side of the inclined block close to the sand discharge port is the low side. Therefore, the sediment on the inclined block can be discharged through the sand discharge port, so as to realize the discharge of the sediment in the sand removal tank. The overall structure is compact and the operation is efficient and convenient.

[0013] 3. In the present utility model, a motor is installed on the top of the sedimentation tank. A rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the motor, and a stirring device is installed on the rotating shaft. The sewage entering the sedimentation tank can be stirred through the stirring device. At the same time, a flocculant for precipitating the dissolved substances in the sewage can be added into the sedimentation tank through a dosing pipe installed on the top of the sedimentation tank. With the stirring of the stirring device, the flocculant can be fully mixed with the sewage, so as to promote the aggregation of the fine suspended particles in the sewage through chemical reaction to form larger flocs. Subsequently, the sewage is discharged from the sedimentation tank through a drain pipe, and the sewage can be further treated through sedimentation, filtration and other methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a top-down three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the sand removal tank of a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an internal structural schematic diagram of the sand removal tank of a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an internal structural schematic diagram of the sedimentation tank of a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the filter plate and slot plate structure of a sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Sand removal tank; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Sedimentation tank; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Installation plate; 8. Filter plate; 9. Insert plate; 10. Slot plate; 11. Inclined block; 12. Sealing plug; 13. Liquid inlet pipe; 14. Filling pipe; 15. Motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Stirring device; 18. Liquid discharge pipe. Specific embodiments

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 . A sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect includes a sand removal tank 1. The right side of the sand removal tank 1 is connected to a water pump 3 through a connecting pipe 2. A group of connecting pipes 2 are installed on both sides of the water pump 3. The connecting pipe 2 installed on the right side of the water pump 3 is inserted and installed in the sedimentation tank 4. The sand removal tank 1 and the sedimentation tank 4 are symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed plate 5. Two groups of support plates 6 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 5. The water pump 3 is installed on the top of the installation plate 7, and the installation plate 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate 5. Three groups of filter plates 8 are uniformly inserted and installed inside the sand removal tank 1. The top of the filter plate 8 passes through the through hole opened at the top of the sand removal tank 1 and is installed with a pulling plate. Filter holes are opened on the filter plate 8. The bottom of the filter plate 8 is installed with an insert plate 9. Three groups of slot plates 10 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank 1. The insert plate 9 is inserted into the slot opened at the top of the slot plate 10. Four groups of inclined blocks 11 are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank 1. Three sand discharge ports are opened on the front of the sand removal tank 1. A group of sealing plugs 12 are installed in each sand discharge port. The liquid inlet pipe 13 is installed on the top of the sand removal tank 1. The filling pipe 14 is installed on the top of the sedimentation tank 4. A motor 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sedimentation tank 4. The bottom of the motor 15 is installed with a rotating shaft 16. The bottom of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 4. A stirring device 17 is installed on the rotating shaft 16. The liquid discharge pipe 18 is installed at the bottom right of the sedimentation tank 4.

[0022] Preferably, the length of the support plate 6 is equivalent to the length of the fixed plate 5. The bottom of the support plate 6 is set as a T-shaped structure, so that the two support plates 6 can provide stable support for the fixed plate 5, thereby providing support for the sand removal tank 1 and the sedimentation tank 4 installed on the top of the fixed plate 5. The sewage can be introduced into the inside of the sand removal tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13 installed on the top of the sand removal tank 1. A pipe cover is installed on the top of the liquid inlet pipe 13, which can be used to seal the liquid inlet pipe 13;

[0023] Preferably, the diameters of the filter holes formed in the three groups of filter plates 8 decrease successively from left to right. After the sewage enters the interior of the sand removal tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, the sewage can be filtered successively through the three groups of filter plates 8, thereby blocking the particulate matters such as sand and gravel in the sewage inside the sand removal tank 1. The sewage without a large amount of sand and gravel is pumped into the interior of the sedimentation tank 4 by the water pump 3. The pull plates installed at the tops of the filter plates 8 are located at the top of the sand removal tank 1, and two groups of handles are symmetrically installed at the tops of the pull plates, so as to pull out the pull plates together with the filter plates 8 upward from the interior of the sand removal tank 1, thereby facilitating the maintenance and repair of the filter plates 8;

[0024] Preferably, the three groups of slot plates 10 installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank 1 are located between the four groups of inclined plane blocks 11, and one group of slot plates 10 is located between two groups of inclined plane blocks 11. By inserting the insertion plates 9 installed at the bottoms of the filter plates 8 into the slots formed at the tops of the slot plates 10, the filter plates 8 can be stably installed in the inner space of the sand removal tank 1. The sediment intercepted successively by the three groups of filter plates 8 will be concentrated in the top space of the inclined plane blocks 11 between the three groups of filter plates 8. The sand discharge ports formed in the front surface of the sand removal tank 1 correspond to the three groups of inclined plane blocks 11 on the left side. The side of the inclined plane block 11 close to the sand discharge port is the lower side. Thus, the sediment on the inclined plane blocks 11 can be discharged through the sand discharge ports, thereby realizing the discharge of the sediment in the sand removal tank 1. The sealing plug 12 is installed in the sand discharge port through a threaded structure. The sand discharge port can be closed by the sealing plug 12. One side of the sealing plug 12 is arranged in a hexagonal structure to facilitate the operation personnel to rotate;

[0025] Preferably, three groups of stirring devices 17 are evenly installed on the rotating shaft 16 installed in the interior of the sedimentation tank 4. Each group of stirring devices 17 is composed of eight stirring plates. The rotating shaft 16 can be driven to rotate in the interior of the sedimentation tank 4 by the motor 15, thereby realizing the rotation of the stirring devices 17, so that the sewage entering the interior of the sedimentation tank 4 can be stirred. Meanwhile, a flocculant for precipitating the dissolved substances in the sewage can be added into the interior of the sedimentation tank 4 through the dosing pipe 14 arranged at the top of the sedimentation tank 4. With the cooperation of the stirring of the stirring devices 17, the flocculant can be fully mixed with the sewage, thereby promoting the aggregation of the fine suspended particles in the sewage through chemical reactions to form larger flocs. Subsequently, the sewage is discharged from the sedimentation tank 4 through the liquid discharge pipe 18. Subsequently, the sewage treatment operation can be further carried out through methods such as sedimentation and filtration. A pipe cap is installed at the right end of the liquid discharge pipe 18, which can be used to close the liquid discharge pipe 18.

[0026] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be directly purchased from the market and can also be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, whose structures and principles can all be learned by the technical personnel through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and all are similarly included within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect, including a sand removal tank (1), the right side of the sand removal tank (1) is connected with a water pump (3) through a connecting pipe (2), and it is characterized in that: On both sides of the water pump (3), a set of connecting pipes (2) are installed. The connecting pipe (2) installed on the right side of the water pump (3) is inserted and installed in the sedimentation tank (4). The sand removal tank (1) and the sedimentation tank (4) are symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed plate (5). Two sets of support plates (6) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (5). The water pump (3) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (7), and the mounting plate (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed plate (5). Three filter plates (8) are evenly inserted and installed inside the sand removal tank (1). The top of the filter plate (8) passes through the through slot opened at the top of the sand removal tank (1) and is installed with a pulling plate. Filter holes are opened on the filter plate (8). A plug board (9) is installed at the bottom of the filter plate (8). Three slot plates (10) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank (1). The plug board (9) is inserted into the slot opened at the top of the slot plate (10). Four inclined blocks (11) are installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank (1). Three sand discharge ports are opened on the front of the sand removal tank (1), and a set of sealing plugs (12) are installed in each sand discharge port. A liquid inlet pipe (13) is installed on the top of the sand removal tank (1). A filling pipe (14) is installed on the top of the sedimentation tank (4). A motor (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sedimentation tank (4). A rotating shaft (16) is installed at the bottom of the motor (15). The bottom of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank (4). A stirring device (17) is installed on the rotating shaft (16). A drain pipe (18) is installed at the bottom right of the sedimentation tank (4).

2. The sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the support plate (6) is equivalent to the length of the fixed plate (5). The bottom of the support plate (6) is provided with a T-shaped structure. A pipe cap is installed on the top of the liquid inlet pipe (13).

3. The sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the filter holes opened on the three filter plates (8) decrease sequentially from left to right. The pulling plate installed on the top of the filter plate (8) is located on the top of the sand removal tank (1). Two sets of handles are symmetrically installed on the top of the pulling plate.

4. A sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three slot plates (10) installed on the inner bottom surface of the sand removal tank (1) are located between the four inclined blocks (11). One set of slot plates (10) is located between two inclined blocks (11). The sand discharge ports opened on the front of the sand removal tank (1) correspond to the three inclined blocks (11) on the left. The side of the inclined block (11) close to the sand discharge port is the low side. The sealing plug (12) is installed in the sand discharge port through a threaded structure. One side of the sealing plug (12) is provided with a hexagonal structure.

5. The sewage treatment device with good sand removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three stirring devices (17) are evenly installed on the rotating shaft (16) installed inside the sedimentation tank (4). Each stirring device (17) is composed of eight stirring plates. A pipe cap is installed at the right end of the drain pipe (18).