Yarn guide mechanism of spinning machine
Through the design of the body of the wire guide device and the adjustment mechanism, the fiber tension unstable and knotted problems caused by the complex wire guide mechanism of the spinning machine are solved, and the stable clamping and winding of spinning is achieved, which improves the spinning quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421763310.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The wire guide mechanism of existing spinning machines is complex, resulting in unstable fiber tension and easy knotting, which affects spinning quality and production efficiency.
The wire guide device body is adopted, including a driving motor, an adjustment box, a moving box and a fixing mechanism. Through the cooperation of the insertion block, a slider and a spring, stable clamping and winding of the spinning is achieved.
The stable clamping and winding of spinning is achieved, the spinning quality and production efficiency are improved, and the fiber tension instability and knotting problems are avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN223074330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning wire guiding, in particular to a wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, a spinning machine is an important device for extruding a high molecular polymer solution or melt through a spinneret hole to form fibers. During the spinning process, the wire guiding mechanism plays a crucial role. The traditional wire guiding mechanism has a complex design and cumbersome operation, often suffering from problems such as unstable fiber tension and easy knotting, seriously affecting the spinning quality and production efficiency.
[0003] The design of the wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine is often relatively complex. Due to the high requirements for the design and manufacturing precision of the wire guiding mechanism, the existing wire guiding devices cannot clamp and wind the spun fibers, easily leading to problems such as unstable fiber tension and fiber knotting. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that there is a disadvantage in the prior art that the spun fibers cannot be clamped and wound. For this reason, we propose a wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical solution: A wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine, including a wire guiding device body, driving motors are fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the wire guiding device body, the driving motors penetrate through the inner wall of the wire guiding device body and are rotatably connected to an adjustment box, an adjustment groove is opened inside the adjustment box, a moving box is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, the number of the moving boxes is two and both are slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, a guide post is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving box, an adjustment post is slidably connected to the top of the wire guiding device body, and the wire guiding mechanism of this spinning machine further includes a spring groove opened inside the moving box;
[0006] A fixing mechanism, which is installed inside the spring groove and is used to limit the position of the guide post;
[0007] An adjusting mechanism, which is installed on the top of the wire guiding device body and is used to limit the position of the adjusting post.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes energy storage springs fixedly connected to the right end inside the spring groove, the number of the energy storage springs is two and both are fixedly connected to the right end inside the spring groove, an insertion block is fixedly connected to the right end of the energy storage spring, and a plurality of slots are opened at the left end of the adjustment box and are used in cooperation with the insertion block.
[0009] Preferably, chutes are provided at both the front end and the rear end inside the spring groove. Sliders are fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the insertion block, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the chute.
[0010] Preferably, thrust springs are fixedly connected to both the top end and the bottom end inside the adjustment groove, and one end of the thrust spring close to the moving box is fixedly connected to the moving box.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment column. A rolling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A limit box is fixedly connected to the top of the wire guiding device body. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limit box. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate. A pull block is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull rod. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding plate. A number of jacks for cooperating with the plug rod are provided at the left end of the adjustment column.
[0012] Preferably, two return springs are fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate, and both are fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate. The left ends of the return springs are fixedly connected to the left end inside the limit box.
[0013] Preferably, limit grooves are provided at both the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the wire guiding device body. Limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate, and the surface of the limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0015] In the present utility model, the staff squeezes the insertion block inward to release the limit between the insertion block and the slot. At the same time, the insertion block squeezes the energy storage spring for compression and energy storage. The staff moves the guide post inward to clamp the spun silk, and starts the motor to drive the adjustment box to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of winding and guiding out the spun silk.
[0016] In the present utility model, the staff pulls the pull block to drive the pull rod and the sliding plate to move. The sliding plate drives the plug rod to release the limit between the plug rod and the jack. The staff pushes the adjustment column downward to make the rolling rod fit the spun silk, avoiding the spun silk being too loose during discharging and the density of the piled spun silk being too low during winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the partial enlarged view at A in;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire guide device body of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0023] Legend: 1. Wire guide device body; 2. Driving motor; 3. Adjusting box; 4. Adjusting slot; 5. Moving box; 6. Guide column; 7. Spring slot; 8. Force storage spring; 9. Insert block; 10. Slot; 11. Slide slot; 12. Slider; 13. Thrust spring; 14. Adjusting column; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Rolling rod; 17. Limiting box; 18. Slide plate; 19. Pull rod; 20. Pull block; 21. Insert rod; 22. Socket; 23. Return spring; 24. Limiting slot; 25. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine, comprising a wire guiding device body 1, the front end and the rear end of the wire guiding device body 1 are fixedly connected with a driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 penetrates the inner wall of the wire guiding device body 1 and is rotatably connected with an adjusting box 3, an adjusting slot 4 is provided inside the adjusting box 3, a moving box 5 is slidably connected inside the adjusting slot 4, there are two moving boxes 5 and both are slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting slot 4, a guide column 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving box 5, an adjusting column 14 is slidably connected to the top of the wire guiding device body 1, the wire guiding mechanism of the spinning machine also includes a spring slot 7 provided inside the moving box 5, a fixing mechanism is installed inside the spring slot 7, the fixing mechanism is used to limit the position of the guide column 6, so that the staff can wind and lead out the silk thread, the adjusting mechanism is installed on the top of the wire guiding device body 1, the adjusting mechanism is used to limit the position of the adjusting column 14, so that the staff can press down the silk thread to achieve the effect of adjusting the tension.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment: the fixing mechanism includes a force storage spring 8 fixedly connected to the right end of the spring groove 7, the number of force storage springs 8 is two and both are fixedly connected to the right end of the spring groove 7, the right end of the force storage spring 8 is fixedly connected with an insert block 9, and the left end of the regulating box 3 is provided with a plurality of slots 10 used in conjunction with the insert block 9. The staff squeezes the insert block 9 inward to release the limit between the insert block 9 and the slot 10. At the same time, the insert block 9 squeezes the force storage spring 8 to compress and store force. The staff moves the guide column 6 to the middle to clamp the spinning, and starts the motor to drive the regulating box 3 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of winding and exporting the spinning.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: the front end and the rear end inside the spring groove 7 are both provided with a slide groove 11, the front end and the rear end of the plug block 9 are both fixedly connected with a slider 12, the surface of the slider 12 is slidably connected with the inside of the slide groove 11, when the staff moves the plug block 9, the plug block 9 drives the slider 12 to slide inside the slide groove 11, and the setting between the slide groove 11 and the slider 12 makes the moving trajectory of the plug block 9 fixed, avoiding the plug block 9 from getting stuck due to misalignment during the movement.
[0028] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment: the top and the bottom ends inside the adjusting slot 4 are fixedly connected with a thrust spring 13, and the end of the thrust spring 13 close to the moving box 5 is fixedly connected to the moving box 5. When the staff releases the limit of the plug block 9 and the slot 10, the thrust spring 13 quickly pushes the moving box 5 under the action of the rebound force. When the plug block 9 is aligned with the slot 10, the plug block 9 is quickly pushed into the slot 10 under the action of the rebound force of the storage spring 8, so that the staff can quickly limit the guide column 6.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment: the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting column 14, the bottom of the connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected to a rolling rod 16, the top of the wire guide device body 1 is fixedly connected to a limit box 17, the inside of the limit box 17 is slidably connected to a slide plate 18, the left end of the slide plate 18 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 19, the left end of the pull rod 19 is fixedly connected to a pull block 20, the right end of the slide plate 18 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 21, and the left end of the adjusting column 14 is provided with a plurality of sockets 22 for use with the insertion rod 21. The staff pulls the pull block 20 to drive the pull rod 19 and the slide plate 18 to move, and the slide plate 18 drives the insertion rod 21 to release the limit between the socket 22. The staff pushes the adjusting column 14 downward to make the rolling rod 16 fit the spinning to avoid the spinning being too loose when discharging and making the density of the spinning accumulation too low when winding.
[0030] Reference Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment: A return spring 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the skateboard 18. The number of return springs 23 is two and both are fixedly connected to the left end of the skateboard 18. The left end of the return spring 23 is fixedly connected to the left end inside the limit box 17. When the staff pulls the pull block 20 to drive the pull rod 19 to move, the pull rod 19 drives the skateboard 18 to compress the return spring 23 for energy storage. At the same time, the insertion rod 21 is driven to release the limit with the insertion hole 22. The staff aligns the insertion rod 21 with the insertion hole 22 and releases the pull block 20. Under the action of the resilience of the return spring 23, the insertion rod 21 is quickly inserted into the insertion hole 22 for fixation.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment: Limiting grooves 24 are provided at both the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the guide wire device body 1. Limiting blocks 25 are fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate 15. The surface of the limiting block 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 24. When the staff moves the connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 drives the limiting block 25 to slide inside the limiting groove 24. Through this setting, the movement track of the connecting plate 15 is fixed, and at the same time, the connecting plate 15 is prevented from being unstable during movement.
[0032] Working principle of this utility model: The staff squeezes the insertion block 9 inward, so that the insertion block 9 releases the limit with the slot 10. At the same time, the insertion block 9 squeezes the energy storage spring 8 for compression and energy storage. The staff moves the guide post 6 toward the middle to clamp the spinning fiber, and starts the motor to drive the adjustment box 3 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of winding and guiding out the spinning fiber. When the staff moves the insertion block 9, the insertion block 9 drives the slider 12 to slide inside the chute 11. Through the setting between the chute 11 and the slider 12, the moving track of the insertion block 9 is fixed, avoiding jamming caused by misalignment during the movement of the insertion block 9. When the staff releases the limit between the insertion block 9 and the slot 10, the thrust spring 13 quickly pushes the moving box 5 under the action of the resilience. When the insertion block 9 aligns with the slot 10, it quickly pushes the insertion block 9 into the slot 10 under the action of the resilience of the energy storage spring 8, so that the staff can quickly limit the guide post 6. The staff pulls the pull block 20 to drive the pull rod 19 and the slide plate 18 to move. The slide plate 18 drives the insertion rod 21 to release the limit with the insertion hole 22. The staff pushes the adjustment column 14 downward, so that the rolling rod 16 fits the spinning fiber, avoiding the spinning fiber being too loose during discharging, resulting in too low density of the spinning fiber accumulation during winding. When the staff pulls the pull block 20 to drive the pull rod 19 to move, the pull rod 19 drives the slide plate 18 to squeeze the return spring 23 for compression and energy storage, and at the same time drives the insertion rod 21 to release the limit with the insertion hole 22. The staff aligns the insertion rod 21 with the insertion hole 22 and releases the pull block 20, and quickly inserts the insertion rod 21 into the insertion hole 22 for fixation under the action of the resilience of the return spring 23. When the staff moves the connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 drives the limiting block 25 to slide inside the limiting groove 24. Through this setting, the moving track of the connecting plate 15 is fixed, and at the same time, the connecting plate 15 is prevented from being unstable during movement.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wire guiding mechanism for a spinning machine, comprising a wire guiding device body (1). Driving motors (2) are fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the wire guiding device body (1). The driving motors (2) penetrate through the inner wall of the wire guiding device body (1) and are rotatably connected to an adjustment box (3). An adjustment groove (4) is formed inside the adjustment box (3). A moving box (5) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (4). The number of the moving boxes (5) is two and both are slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (4). A guide post (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving box (5). An adjustment post (14) is slidably connected to the top of the wire guiding device body (1), characterized in that: The yarn guide mechanism of the spinning machine also includes a spring groove (7) arranged inside the moving box (5); A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed inside the spring groove (7), and the fixing mechanism is used to limit the position of the guide column (6); An adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the wire guide device body (1), and is used to limit the position of the adjustment column (14).
2. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a force storage spring (8) fixedly connected to the right end of the spring slot (7), the force storage springs (8) are two in number and both are fixedly connected to the right end of the spring slot (7), the right end of the force storage spring (8) is fixedly connected to an insert block (9), and the left end of the regulating box (3) is provided with a plurality of slots (10) for use with the insert block (9).
3. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end and the rear end of the spring groove (7) are both provided with a slide groove (11), the front end and the rear end of the insert block (9) are both fixedly connected with a slider (12), and the surface of the slider (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (11).
4. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the adjusting groove (4) are both fixedly connected with a thrust spring (13), and one end of the thrust spring (13) close to the moving box (5) is fixedly connected to the moving box (5).
5. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting plate (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment column (14), the bottom of the connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected to a rolling rod (16), the top of the wire guide device body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit box (17), the interior of the limit box (17) is slidably connected to a slide plate (18), the left end of the slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (19), the left end of the pull rod (19) is fixedly connected to a pull block (20), the right end of the slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (21), and the left end of the adjustment column (14) is provided with a plurality of sockets (22) for use with the insertion rod (21).
6. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to a return spring (23), the number of the return springs (23) is two and both are fixedly connected to the left end of the slide plate (18), and the left end of the return spring (23) is fixedly connected to the left end inside the limit box (17).
7. The wire guiding mechanism of a spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the inner wall of the wire guide device body (1) are both provided with limiting grooves (24), the front and rear ends of the connecting plate (15) are both fixedly connected with limiting blocks (25), and the surface of the limiting block (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (24).