River slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a riverway slope protection structure, and belongs to the technical field of riverway slope protection. Comprising a slope body; the concrete piles are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the side slope body; the antifouling mechanism is mounted at the top of the slope body; the protective net is mounted between the concrete pile and the antifouling mechanism, and the protective net covers the slope of the slope body; the planting mechanism is installed between the protective net and the side slope body, the protective net is installed and fixed through the concrete piles at the bottom of the side slope body and the antifouling mechanism at the top of the side slope body, so that the whole slope of the side slope body can be protected, water flow impact and soil loss are reduced, plants are planted through the planting mechanism, and the purpose of fixing soil is achieved; the anti-fouling mechanism effectively prevents garbage on the river bank from being flushed into the river channel by rainwater, and river channel blockage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of river bank slope protection, and more specifically, to a river bank slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] In river regulation, slope protection is one of the regulation categories. Without protection, the slope will be continuously impacted by river water flow and rainwater runoff for a long time, resulting in soil loss on the slope. In severe cases, slope collapse may occur.

[0003] The prior art document with the publication number CN221072481U discloses a river bank slope protection device. The river bank slope protection device includes a slope body; a groove is also excavated at a position near the bottom of the slope body, and concrete blocks are filled in the groove. It further includes: a fixing plate bolted to the concrete block, and a plurality of extension plates are vertically welded to one side of the fixing plate; a strengthening and positioning component passing through the fixing plate and extending into the slope body; and a plurality of support components respectively fixed to each extension plate.

[0004] Although the above prior art solution can achieve relevant beneficial effects through the existing structure, it still has the following defects:

[0005] By providing one-way support for saplings to keep them alive, the one-way support may also cause the saplings to fall in other directions, and the slope between saplings lacks protection. The top of the slope will also carry the garbage on the shore into the river during rainwater runoff, resulting in river pollution and blockage.

[0006] In view of the above related technologies, the utility model inventor believes that by providing one-way support for saplings to keep them alive, the one-way support may also cause the saplings to fall in other directions, and the slope between saplings lacks protection. The top of the slope will also carry the garbage on the shore into the river during rainwater runoff, resulting in river pollution and blockage.

[0007] In view of this, we propose a river bank slope protection structure. Utility Model Content

[0008] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0009] The purpose of this application is to provide a river bank slope protection structure, which solves the technical problems in the above background art, that is, by providing one-way support for saplings to keep them alive, the one-way support may also cause the saplings to fall in other directions, and the slope between saplings lacks protection. The top of the slope will also carry the garbage on the shore into the river during rainwater runoff, resulting in river pollution and blockage, and achieves the technical effects.

[0010] 2. Technical Solutions

[0011] The technical solution of this application provides a riverbank slope protection structure, including:

[0012] The slope body;

[0013] Concrete piles, and concrete piles are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the slope body;

[0014] An anti-pollution mechanism, and an anti-pollution mechanism is installed at the top of the slope body;

[0015] A protective net, a protective net is installed between the concrete piles and the anti-pollution mechanism, and the protective net covers the slope of the slope body;

[0016] A planting mechanism, and a planting mechanism is installed between the protective net and the slope body.

[0017] Through the above solution, the installation and fixation of the protective net are provided by the concrete piles at the bottom of the slope body and the anti-pollution mechanism at the top, so as to be able to protect the overall inclined surface of the slope body, reduce the impact of water flow and soil loss, and plant plants through the planting mechanism to achieve the purpose of soil fixation. The anti-pollution mechanism effectively prevents the garbage on the riverbank from being washed into the river by rainwater and reduces the blockage of the river.

[0018] Optionally, the anti-pollution mechanism includes a fixed box, the fixed box is fixedly buried and installed at the top of the slope body, the bottom of the fixed box is fixed to the slope body through anchoring, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box close to the slope surface of the slope body, a plurality of filter meshes are fixedly installed on the fixed plate, a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate and the top of the concrete pile, and the anchor rods are connected to the protective net through steel wires. Support plates are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the fixed box, a baffle is movably clamped on the support plates, and a plurality of large through holes are opened on the baffle.

[0019] Through the above solution, the fixed box is fixed at the top of the slope body, the baffle is supported by the support plate, the baffle provides road surface support, and rainwater and garbage can enter the fixed box through the large through holes. The filter meshes block the garbage and the water flows through, so as to achieve the purpose of garbage shielding and collection. Just pull the baffle open regularly to clean the garbage in the fixed box.

[0020] Optionally, the planting mechanism includes planting cylinders, a plurality of planting cylinders are fixedly inserted on the slope surface of the slope body, a cobblestone layer is laid on the slope body outside the planting cylinders, the protective net covers the cobblestone layer, through holes are opened on the protective net, and the planting cylinders penetrate through the through holes. Connecting rings are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the through holes on the protective net, the diameter of the connecting rings is larger than the diameter of the planting cylinders, and a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly welded on the circumferential inner walls of the connecting rings and the outer walls of the planting cylinders. The fixing rings between the connecting rings and the planting cylinders are tied by tying ropes.

[0021] Through the above solution, a hole is excavated on the inclined surface of the slope body, and then the planting cylinder is buried and filled in the hole so that the planting cylinder is fixed on the slope body. The planting cylinder is filled with planting soil and plants are planted. The planting cylinder protects the plant stems, and the roots of the plants growing penetrate into the slope body to achieve the purpose of soil reinforcement. Then a cobblestone layer is laid, and then a protective net is laid on the cobblestone layer so that the connecting ring is located outside the planting cylinder. The top and bottom of the protective net are fixed by anchor bolts, and the connecting ring and the planting cylinder are connected by a binding rope. The planting cylinder plays an auxiliary anchoring effect, so that the protective net presses the cobblestone layer to improve the soil protection of the slope body.

[0022] 3. Beneficial effects

[0023] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0024] 1. In the present application, the fixed box is fixed on the top of the slope body, the baffle is supported by the support plate, the baffle provides road surface support, and the large through hole facilitates rainwater and garbage to enter the fixed box. The filter screen blocks the garbage and the water flows through, so as to achieve the purpose of garbage shielding and collection. Just pull the baffle open regularly to clean the garbage in the fixed box;

[0025] 2. A hole is excavated on the inclined surface of the slope body, and then the planting cylinder is buried and filled in the hole so that the planting cylinder is fixed on the slope body. The planting cylinder is filled with planting soil and plants are planted. The planting cylinder protects the plant stems, and the roots of the plants growing penetrate into the slope body to achieve the purpose of soil reinforcement. Then a cobblestone layer is laid, and then a protective net is laid on the cobblestone layer so that the connecting ring is located outside the planting cylinder. The top and bottom of the protective net are fixed by anchor bolts, and the connecting ring and the planting cylinder are connected by a binding rope. The planting cylinder plays an auxiliary anchoring effect, so that the protective net presses the cobblestone layer to improve the soil protection of the slope body. Brief description of the drawings

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a river slope protection structure disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 Disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0028] Figure 3 Disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in

[0029] Description of reference numerals in the figure: 1. Slope body; 2. Concrete pile; 3. Anti-pollution mechanism; 31. Fixed box; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Filter screen; 34. Support plate; 35. Baffle; 36. Large through-hole; 4. Protection net; 5. Planting mechanism; 51. Cobblestone layer; 52. Connecting ring; 53. Planting cylinder; 54. Fixed ring; 55. Binding rope. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a river slope protection structure, including: a slope body 1; a concrete pile 2, and the bottom of the slope body 1 is fixedly embedded with a concrete pile 2; an anti-pollution mechanism 3, and the top of the slope body 1 is provided with an anti-pollution mechanism 3; a protection net 4, a protection net 4 is installed between the concrete pile 2 and the anti-pollution mechanism 3, and the protection net 4 covers the slope of the slope body 1; a planting mechanism 5, a planting mechanism 5 is installed between the protection net 4 and the slope body 1, and the installation and fixation of the protection net 4 are provided by the concrete pile 2 at the bottom of the slope body 1 and the anti-pollution mechanism 3 at the top, so as to be able to protect the overall inclined surface of the slope body 1, reduce the impact of water flow and soil loss, and plant plants through the planting mechanism 5 to achieve the purpose of soil fixation. The anti-pollution mechanism 3 effectively prevents the garbage on the river bank from being washed into the river by rainwater and reduces the blockage of the river.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the anti-pollution mechanism 3 includes a fixed box 31, the fixed box 31 is fixedly buried and installed at the top of the slope body 1, the bottom of the fixed box 31 is fixed to the slope body 1 through anchoring, a fixed plate 32 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed box 31 close to the slope of the slope body 1, a plurality of filter screens 33 are fixedly installed on the fixed plate 32, a plurality of anchor bolts are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 32 and the top of the concrete pile 2, and the anchor bolts are connected to the protection net 4 through steel wires. Support plates 34 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the fixed box 31, a baffle 35 is movably clamped on the support plates 34, a plurality of large through-holes 36 are opened on the baffle 35, the fixed box 31 is fixed on the top of the slope body 1, the baffle 35 is supported by the support plates 34, the baffle 35 provides road surface support, and rainwater and garbage can enter the fixed box 31 through the large through-holes 36. The filter screen 33 blocks the garbage and the water flows through, so as to achieve the purpose of blocking and collecting the garbage. Just pull the baffle 35 open regularly to clean the garbage in the fixed box 31.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 to 3, the planting mechanism 5 includes planting cylinders 53. A plurality of planting cylinders 53 are fixedly inserted on the slope surface of the slope body 1. A cobblestone layer 51 is laid on the slope body 1 outside the planting cylinders 53. The protection net 4 covers the cobblestone layer 51. Through holes are formed in the protection net 4, and the planting cylinders 53 penetrate through the through holes. The inner wall of the through hole on the protection net 4 is fixedly welded with a connecting ring 52. The diameter of the connecting ring 52 is larger than the diameter of the planting cylinder 53. A plurality of fixing rings 54 are fixedly welded on the circumferential inner wall of the connecting ring 52 and the outer wall of the planting cylinder 53. The fixing rings 54 between the connecting ring 52 and the planting cylinder 53 are tied by tying ropes 55. First, a hole is dug on the slope surface of the slope body 1, and then the planting cylinder 53 is buried and filled in the hole, so that the planting cylinder 53 is fixed on the slope body 1. Planting soil is filled in the planting cylinder 53 and plants are planted. The planting cylinder 53 protects the plant stems. The roots of the plants grow into the slope body 1 to achieve the purpose of soil reinforcement. Then the cobblestone layer 51 is laid, and then the protection net 4 is laid on the cobblestone layer 51, so that the connecting ring 52 is located outside the planting cylinder 53. The top and bottom of the protection net 4 are fixed by anchor bolts. The connecting ring 52 and the planting cylinder 53 are connected by tying ropes 55. The planting cylinder 53 plays an auxiliary anchoring effect, so that the protection net 4 presses the cobblestone layer 51, and the purpose of protecting the soil of the slope body 1 is improved.

[0034] Working principle: The fixed box 31 is fixed on the top of the slope body 1. The baffle 35 is supported by the support plate 34. The baffle 35 provides support for the road surface. And through the large through hole 36, rainwater and garbage can enter the fixed box 31. The filter net 33 blocks the garbage and the water flows through, so as to achieve the purpose of garbage shielding and collection. Just pull the baffle 35 open regularly to clean the garbage in the fixed box 31. A hole is dug on the slope surface of the slope body 1, and then the planting cylinder 53 is buried and filled in the hole, so that the planting cylinder 53 is fixed on the slope body 1. Planting soil is filled in the planting cylinder 53 and plants are planted. The planting cylinder 53 protects the plant stems. The roots of the plants grow into the slope body 1 to achieve the purpose of soil reinforcement. Then the cobblestone layer 51 is laid, and then the protection net 4 is laid on the cobblestone layer 51, so that the connecting ring 52 is located outside the planting cylinder 53. The top and bottom of the protection net 4 are fixed by anchor bolts. The connecting ring 52 and the planting cylinder 53 are connected by tying ropes 55. The planting cylinder 53 plays an auxiliary anchoring effect, so that the protection net 4 presses the cobblestone layer 51, and the purpose of protecting the soil of the slope body 1 is improved.

Claims

1. A riverbank slope protection structure, characterized in that: Comprising: Slope body (1); Concrete piles (2), the bottom of the slope body (1) is fixedly embedded with concrete piles (2); Anti-pollution mechanism (3), the anti-pollution mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the slope body (1), the anti-pollution mechanism (3) includes a fixed box (31), the fixed box (31) is fixedly buried and installed on the top of the slope body (1), the bottom of the fixed box (31) is fixed to the slope body (1) by anchoring, one side of the fixed box (31) close to the slope of the slope body (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (32), a plurality of filter meshes (33) are fixedly installed on the fixing plate (32), a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate (32) and the top of the concrete pile (2), and the anchor rods are connected to a protective net (4) through steel wires; Protective net (4), a protective net (4) is installed between the concrete pile (2) and the anti-pollution mechanism (3), and the protective net (4) covers the slope of the slope body (1); Planting mechanism (5), a planting mechanism (5) is installed between the protective net (4) and the slope body (1), the planting mechanism (5) includes a planting cylinder (53), a plurality of planting cylinders (53) are fixedly inserted on the slope of the slope body (1), a cobblestone layer (51) is laid on the slope body (1) outside the planting cylinder (53), the protective net (4) covers the cobblestone layer (51), through holes are opened on the protective net (4), and the planting cylinder (53) penetrates through the through holes.

2. The river channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both inner walls of the fixed box (31) are fixedly installed with support plates (34), a baffle (35) is movably clamped on the support plates (34), and a plurality of large through holes (36) are opened on the baffle (35).

3. A riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through hole on the protective net (4) is fixedly welded with a connecting ring (52), the diameter of the connecting ring (52) is larger than the diameter of the planting cylinder (53), a plurality of fixing rings (54) are fixedly welded on the circumferential inner wall of the connecting ring (52) and the outer wall of the planting cylinder (53), and the fixing rings (54) between the connecting ring (52) and the planting cylinder (53) are tied by tying ropes (55).

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