Grass-planting highway slope protection structure

Through the combined structure of fixed rods, protective plates and buried columns, the problems of labor-saving and aging of concrete slope protection are solved, and labor-saving installation and long-term protection are achieved, and green plants cover the solid soil.

CN223074758UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08鄂尔多斯市交通建设工程质量监督站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422339536.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The concrete pouring construction of the existing highway slope protection structure is laborious and time-consuming, and is prone to aging, affecting the protection effect.

Method used

The combined structure of fixing rods, protective plates, buried columns and reinforced baffles is adopted. The protective plates are fixed through threaded connections and inclined design, which simplifies installation and enhances stability. The planting trough is used to plant green plants to provide protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes labor-saving installation of slope protection structures, shortens construction time, and avoids aging during long-term use, ensures protection effect, and green plants can effectively cover and solidify soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grass-planting highway slope protection structure, and relates to the technical field of highway engineering. Two protection plates are mounted between every two adjacent fixing rods; four planting grooves are symmetrically formed in each protection plate; three buried columns are arranged at the bottom of each fixing rod; a fastening nut is screwed at the top end of each buried column; and a reinforcing baffle is mounted on the right side of each buried column. The structure is more labor-saving and more time-saving during installation, is not easy to age after being used for a long time, and ensures the protection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a grass-planting highway slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] When building a highway, a relatively thick roadbed is usually built for support. Therefore, the highway is usually higher than the ground, and there are slopes on both sides of the highway. In order to prevent landslides on the slopes on both sides of the highway, slope protection structures are usually installed on the slopes.

[0003] At present, the slope protection structures on highway slopes mostly rely on pouring concrete into grids and then planting some green plants in the grids to play a protective role. However, on-site concrete pouring construction is relatively laborious, and the drying time of concrete is also relatively long. In the later stage, the concrete is also prone to aging and damage, affecting the protection effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model provides a grass-planting highway slope protection structure, which is more labor-saving and time-saving during installation, and is not prone to aging after long-term use, ensuring the protection effect.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a grass-planting highway slope protection structure is provided, which specifically includes: fixing rods;

[0006] Two protective plates are installed between two adjacent fixing rods; four planting grooves are symmetrically arranged on each protective plate; three buried columns are arranged at the bottom of each fixing rod; a fastening nut is screwed at the top of each buried column; a reinforcing baffle is installed on the right side of each buried column.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a rectangular plate is provided on the front and rear sides of the buried column, two round rods are provided at the bottom of the reinforcing baffle, and a round hole corresponding to the round rod at the bottom of the reinforcing baffle is provided on the rectangular plate on the front and rear sides of the buried column.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, a T-shaped block is provided at the middle position of the front and rear sides of the protective plate, two cross-shaped grooves are provided at the bottom of the fixing rod, and the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protective plate can be embedded into the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the reinforcing baffles are all inclined and installed on the right side of the buried column, and the included angle between the reinforcing baffle and the buried column is 45°. After installation, the top of the reinforcing baffle will be located below the top surface of the main body part of the buried column.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, two rectangular grooves penetrating left and right are provided at the bottom of each protective plate, and the rectangular grooves are located directly below the planting grooves.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, two inclined plates are also each provided on the left outer wall of the front and rear rectangular plates of the buried column, and the included angle between the inclined plate and the vertical plate is 45°.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, three vertical plates are also equidistantly provided at the bottom of the protective plate, and the bottoms of the vertical plates are all in a blade-like structure.

[0013] The present utility model provides a grass-planting highway slope protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The protective plate in the present utility model, in cooperation with the green plants, can play a role in covering and protecting the highway slope. During installation, the position of the protective plate can be easily fixed only by cooperating with the fixing rod, the buried column and the reinforcement baffle. It is more labor-saving and time-saving during installation, and is not prone to aging after long-term use, ensuring the protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The following drawings in the description only relate to some embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A main axis side view showing the overall structure of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 An elevation axis side view showing the overall structure of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A main axis side view showing the present application when disassembled is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A partial elevation axis side view showing the fixing rod in the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 An elevation axis side view showing the protective plate in the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 A structural view showing the buried column and the reinforcement baffle in the present application is shown;

[0024] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0025] 1, fixing rod; 2, protective plate; 3, planting groove; 4, buried column; 5, fastening nut; 6, reinforcement baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0028] The present utility model provides a grass-planting highway slope protection structure, including: a fixing rod 1;

[0029] Two protective plates 2 are installed between two adjacent fixing rods 1. During assembly, the fixing rod 1 can be installed on the top of the buried column 4, and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1. After tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed. Moreover, during this process, the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protective plate 2 will also be embedded in the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixing rod 1. Therefore, the protective plate 2 can be pressed down and fixed. The protective plate 2 can block the slope surface and reduce soil erosion; four planting grooves 3 are symmetrically arranged on each of the protective plates 2. During use, green plants can be planted in the planting grooves 3. After the green plants take root, they can protect the slope; three buried columns 4 are arranged at the bottom of each fixing rod 1. During installation, the buried columns 4 can be first driven into the slopes on both sides of the highway, and then the fixing rod 1 is installed on the top of the buried column 4, and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1. After tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed; a fastening nut 5 is screwed at the top of each buried column 4. During assembly, the fixing rod 1 can be installed on the top of the buried column 4, and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1. After tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed; a reinforcing baffle 6 is installed on the right side of each buried column 4. During installation, the buried column 4 can be first driven into the slopes on both sides of the highway, and then the bottom of the reinforcing baffle 6 is obliquely inserted into the ground and pushed towards the buried column 4. During this process, the two round rods at the bottom of the reinforcing baffle 6 will be inserted into the round holes on the rectangular plates on the front and rear sides of the buried column 4. Since the reinforcing baffle 6 cannot move vertically but only obliquely, and the round rods at the bottom of the reinforcing baffle 6 are engaged with the round holes on the buried column 4, the upward movement of the buried column 4 can be restricted, thereby avoiding the loosening of the buried column 4.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as Figures 1 - 3 and Figure 6As shown, a rectangular plate is provided on both the front and rear sides of the buried column 4. Two round bars are provided at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6. A round hole corresponding to the round bar at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 is provided on the rectangular plates on the front and rear sides of the buried column 4. During installation, the buried column 4 can be first pounded into the slopes on both sides of the road, and then the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 is inserted obliquely into the ground and pushed towards the buried column 4. During this process, the two round bars at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 will be inserted into the round holes on the rectangular plates on the front and rear sides of the buried column 4. Since the reinforcement baffle 6 cannot move vertically but only obliquely, and the round bars at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 are fitted with the round holes on the buried column 4, the upward movement of the buried column 4 can be restricted, thus avoiding the loosening of the buried column 4.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, a T-shaped block is provided at the middle position on both the front and rear sides of the protection plate 2. Two cross-shaped grooves are provided at the bottom of the fixing rod 1, and the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protection plate 2 can be embedded into the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixing rod 1. During assembly, the fixing rod 1 can be installed on the top of the buried column 4 and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1, and after tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed. Moreover, during this process, the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protection plate 2 will also be embedded into the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixing rod 1, so the protection plate 2 can be pressed down and fixed.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 1 - 3 and Figure 6 shown, the reinforcement baffles 6 are all obliquely installed on the right side of the buried column 4, and the included angle between the reinforcement baffle 6 and the buried column 4 is 45°. After the reinforcement baffle 6 is installed, its top will be located below the top surface of the main body part of the buried column 4. During installation, the buried column 4 can be first pounded into the slopes on both sides of the road, and then the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 is inserted obliquely into the ground and pushed towards the buried column 4. During this process, the two round bars at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 will be inserted into the round holes on the rectangular plates on the front and rear sides of the buried column 4. Since the reinforcement baffle 6 cannot move vertically but only obliquely, and the round bars at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 are fitted with the round holes on the buried column 4, the upward movement of the buried column 4 can be restricted, thus avoiding the loosening of the buried column 4.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 shown, two rectangular grooves penetrating left and right are provided at the bottom of the protection plate 2, and the rectangular grooves are located directly below the planting groove 3. During rainy weather, rainwater can flow downward through the rectangular grooves at the bottom of the protection plate 2, avoiding excessive water accumulation, and the rainwater can also evenly irrigate the green plants in the planting groove 3 when flowing downward.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, three vertical plates are evenly arranged at the bottom of the protection plate 2, and the bottoms of the vertical plates are all in the shape of blades. During assembly, the protection plate 2 can be installed on the slope. When installed, the vertical plates at the bottom of the protection plate 2 will be embedded in the ground, and the blade-shaped structure at the bottom of the vertical plates can reduce the resistance. After installation, the vertical plates are fitted with the ground to prevent the protection plate 2 from sliding down and play a strengthening role.

[0035] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 6 shown in the figure, two inclined plates are also arranged on the left outer walls of the front and rear rectangular plates of the buried column 4, and the included angle between the inclined plates and the vertical plates is 45°. When installing, the buried column 4 can be first driven into the slopes on both sides of the road, and then the fixing rod 1 is installed on the top of the buried column 4 and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1. After tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed. The inclined plates on the left outer walls of the front and rear rectangular plates of the buried column 4 can increase the resistance of the buried column 4 to move upward, thus avoiding loosening.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment: When installing, the buried column 4 can be first driven into the slopes on both sides of the road, and then the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 is inserted obliquely into the ground and pushed towards the buried column 4. During this process, the two round rods at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 will be inserted into the round holes on the front and rear rectangular plates of the buried column 4. Because the reinforcement baffle 6 cannot move vertically but only obliquely, and the round rods at the bottom of the reinforcement baffle 6 are fitted with the round holes on the buried column 4, the upward movement of the buried column 4 can be restricted, thus avoiding loosening of the buried column 4. Then the protection plate 2 is installed on the slope. When installed, the vertical plates at the bottom of the protection plate 2 will be embedded in the ground, and the blade-shaped structure at the bottom of the vertical plates can reduce the resistance. After installation, the vertical plates are fitted with the ground to prevent the protection plate 2 from sliding down and play a strengthening role. Then the fixing rod 1 is installed on the top of the buried column 4 and the threaded rod at the top of the buried column 4 passes through the round hole on the fixing rod 1, and after tightening the fastening nut 5, the position of the fixing rod 1 can be fixed. And during this process, the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protection plate 2 will also be embedded in the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixing rod 1, so the protection plate 2 can be pressed down and fixed. Finally, green plants can be planted in the planting groove 3. After the green plants take root, they can protect the slope. During rainy weather, rainwater can flow downward through the rectangular groove at the bottom of the protection plate 2, avoiding excessive water accumulation, and the rainwater can also evenly irrigate the green plants in the planting groove 3 when flowing downward.

[0037] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0038] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0039] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grass-planting highway slope protection structure, comprising: Fixed rod (1); characterized in that: Two protective plates (2) are installed between two adjacent fixed rods (1); four planting grooves (3) are symmetrically arranged on each of the protective plates (2); three buried columns (4) are arranged at the bottom of each fixed rod (1); a fastening nut (5) is screwed at the top of each buried column (4); a reinforcing baffle (6) is installed on the right side of each buried column (4).

2. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A T-shaped block is arranged at the middle position of the front and rear sides of the protective plate (2), two cross-shaped grooves are arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod (1), and the T-shaped blocks on the front and rear sides of the protective plate (2) can be embedded into the cross-shaped grooves at the bottom of the fixed rod (1).

3. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Two rectangular grooves penetrating left and right are arranged at the bottom of each protective plate (2), and the rectangular grooves are located directly below the planting grooves (3).

4. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Three vertical plates are evenly arranged at the bottom of each protective plate (2), and the bottoms of the vertical plates are all in a blade-shaped structure.

5. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A rectangular plate is arranged on the front and rear sides of each buried column (4), two round rods are arranged at the bottom of each reinforcing baffle (6), and a round hole corresponding to the round rod at the bottom of the reinforcing baffle (6) is arranged on the rectangular plate on the front and rear sides of each buried column (4).

6. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Each reinforcing baffle (6) is inclined and installed on the right side of the buried column (4), and the included angle between the reinforcing baffle (6) and the buried column (4) is 45°, and the top of the reinforcing baffle (6) will be located below the top surface of the main body part of the buried column (4) after installation.

7. The grass-planting highway slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Two inclined plates are also arranged on the left outer walls of the rectangular plates on the front and rear sides of each buried column (4), and the included angle between the inclined plates and the vertical plates is 45°.