Hydraulically-driven slope fixing creeping formwork equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses hydraulically-driven slope-fixing creeping formwork equipment which comprises a base, the base is fixed on a slope through a pre-embedded fixing part, the upper surface of the base is connected with a lower climbing system, the lower climbing system comprises a lower supporting part, the lower supporting part is connected with the base, one end of the lower supporting part is hinged to one end of an upper supporting part, and the other end of the upper supporting part is hinged to the base. The other end of the upper supporting piece is hinged to the other end of the lower supporting piece through an adjusting oil cylinder. The upper surface of the upper supporting piece is connected with a formwork system. The device solves the problems that a slope fixing construction method in the prior art is low in construction speed, poor in engineering structure integrity and low in mechanical construction degree, and has the advantages of being convenient to disassemble, assemble and move and capable of greatly reducing construction time and human input, and therefore construction cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device. Background Art

[0002] In construction engineering, slope-fixing construction is an important process, and its construction quality and efficiency directly affect the progress and quality of the entire project. Traditional slope-fixing construction methods usually have problems such as slow construction speed, poor integrity of the engineering structure, and low degree of mechanized construction, which lead to an increase in construction costs and a decrease in efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device, which solves the problems of slow construction speed, poor integrity of the engineering structure, and low degree of mechanized construction in the existing slope-fixing construction method, and has the characteristics of convenient disassembly and assembly, convenient movement, and can greatly reduce construction time and labor input, thereby reducing construction costs.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device, including a base, the base is fixed on the slope surface through embedded fixing parts, the upper surface of the base is connected with a lower climbing system, the lower climbing system includes a lower support member, the lower support member is connected with the base, one end of the lower support member is hinged with one end of the upper support member, and the other end of the upper support member is hinged with the other end of the lower support member through an adjusting oil cylinder; the upper surface of the upper support member is connected with a formwork system.

[0005] Preferably, the tail end of the adjusting oil cylinder is hinged with the surface of the lower support member, and the output end of the adjusting oil cylinder is hinged with the lower surface of the upper support member.

[0006] Preferably, the formwork system includes a back frame translation device, the back frame translation device includes a slider, the slider is slidably connected with the upper surface of the upper support member and is driven to slide by a hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Further, a sliding module driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the upper support member, the slider is connected to the sliding module, and is driven to slide back and forth by a hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the upper surface of the slider is connected with a hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor is connected with the top end of the back frame through a steel cable, and the bottom end of the back frame is hinged with the other end of the slider.

[0009] Further, the steel cable is connected to the upper vertex of the rear side surface of the back frame, and the lower vertex of the rear side surface of the back frame is hinged with the front end of the slider.

[0010] Further, a plurality of protection springs are connected between the rear side surface of the back frame and the upper surface of the slider. The protection springs play a buffering role to prevent the back frame from being pulled too far backward by the steel cable and falling backward onto the slider after the angle exceeds 90 degrees and then reversing.

[0011] Preferably, templates are connected to both the side facing the slope surface and the side facing the top plane of the slope of the back frame; a wedge plate is provided on the side of the back frame facing the slope surface.

[0012] Preferably, the wedge plate has a trapezoidal cross-section that is thicker at the top and thinner at the bottom; the wedge plate is not welded to the back frame and is a detachable structure, and is arranged in the gap between the template and the slope surface.

[0013] The beneficial effects of a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] This device uses a hydraulic system as the lifting power to achieve fast and efficient construction of slope fixing. The present utility model has significant economic benefits and technical advantages. On the one hand, by simplifying the construction process and increasing the construction speed, the construction time and labor input can be significantly reduced, thereby reducing the construction cost. On the other hand, since a hydraulic system is used as the lifting power, the automation and intelligence of the construction process can be achieved, improving the construction quality and efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] In the figure: base 6, template 1, slope surface 11, top plane of the slope 12, back frame 2, back frame translation device 3, slider 31, hydraulic motor 32, steel cable 33, lower climbing system 4, lower support member 41, upper support member 42, adjusting oil cylinder 43, wedge plate 5, base 6. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] As Figure 1 in, a hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device includes a base 6. The base 6 is fixed to the slope surface 11 through embedded fixing parts. The upper surface of the base 6 is connected with a lower climbing system 4. The lower climbing system 4 includes a lower support member 41. The lower support member 41 is connected with the base 6. One end of the lower support member 41 is hinged to one end of the upper support member 42. The other end of the upper support member 42 is hinged to the other end of the lower support member 41 through an adjusting oil cylinder 43; the upper surface of the upper support member 42 is connected with a template system.

[0019] Preferably, the tail end of the adjusting oil cylinder 43 is hinged to the surface of the lower support member 41, and the output end of the adjusting oil cylinder 43 is hinged to the lower surface of the upper support member 42.

[0020] Preferably, the template system includes a translation device for the back frame 2. The translation device for the back frame 2 includes a slider 31 which is slidably connected to the upper surface of the upper support member 42 and is driven to slide by a hydraulic cylinder.

[0021] Further, a sliding module driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is provided on the upper surface of the upper support member 42. The slider 31 is connected to the sliding module and is driven to slide back and forth by the hydraulic cylinder.

[0022] Preferably, a hydraulic motor 32 is connected to one end of the upper surface of the slider 31. The hydraulic motor 32 is connected to the top end of the back frame 2 through a steel cable 33, and the bottom end of the back frame 2 is hinged to the other end of the slider 31.

[0023] Further, the steel cable 33 is connected to the upper vertex of the rear side surface of the back frame 2, and the lower vertex of the rear side surface of the back frame 2 is hinged to the front end of the slider 31.

[0024] Further, a plurality of protection springs are connected between the rear side surface of the back frame 2 and the upper surface of the slider 31. The protection springs play a buffering role to prevent the back frame 2 from being pulled too far back by the steel cable 33 and falling backward onto the slider 31 after the angle exceeds 90 degrees.

[0025] Preferably, templates are connected to both the side of the back frame 2 facing the slope 11 and the side of the back frame 2 facing the slope top plane 12; a wedge plate 5 is provided on the side of the back frame 2 facing the slope 11.

[0026] Preferably, the wedge plate 5 has a trapezoidal cross-section with a thicker upper part and a thinner lower part; the wedge plate 5 is not welded to the back frame 2 and is a detachable structure, and is arranged in the gap between the template and the slope 11.

[0027] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0028] During the construction process, first install the embedded parts and fixing parts to fix the base 6, and then install the components such as the lower climbing system 4, the translation device of the back frame 2, the back frame 2, and the wedge plate in sequence. Finally, install the steel formwork. During construction, before filling the lower layer, drive the steel cable 33 through the hydraulic motor 32 to rotate and retract and fix the upper formwork block, then fix the wedge plate 5 on the surface of the lower formwork block, and then adjust the angle of the formwork through the hydraulic motor 32 and adjust the front and back positions of the back panel through the translation device of the back frame 2. After the adjustment is in place, carry out filling and compaction. After the lower layer compaction is completed, extract the wedge plate 5, pour mortar and tamp it. During the upper layer construction, repeat the above steps. After the two-layer paving and compaction construction is completed, rotate the back frame 2 through the hydraulic motor 32, retract and fix the upper formwork block, and horizontally move the whole formwork and the back frame 2 backward. Then, through the retraction adjustment oil cylinder 43, lift the whole back frame 2 by a certain height, move the back frame 2 forward to the construction position through the translation device of the back frame 2, adjust the angle through the hydraulic motor 32, and carry out the construction of the next bin. When the height of the construction bin cannot be adjusted by the stroke of the adjustment oil cylinder 43, the device is successively disassembled and lifted away through the hoisting mechanism, the embedded fixing parts are reinstalled at the position of the higher slope 11, the base 6 is reconnected and the device is fixed, and then the above series of processes are repeated for construction operations.

Claims

1. A hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device, characterized in that: It includes a base (6), the base (6) is fixed on the slope surface (11) through embedded fixing parts, the upper surface of the base (6) is connected with a lower climbing system (4), the lower climbing system (4) includes a lower support member (41), the lower support member (41) is connected with the base (6), one end of the lower support member (41) is hinged to one end of an upper support member (42), and the other end of the upper support member (42) is hinged to the other end of the lower support member (41) through an adjusting oil cylinder (43); the upper surface of the upper support member (42) is connected with a formwork system.

2. The hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the adjusting oil cylinder (43) is hinged to the surface of the lower support member (41), and the output end of the adjusting oil cylinder (43) is hinged to the lower surface of the upper support member (42).

3. A hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The formwork system includes a back frame translation device (3), the back frame translation device (3) includes a slider (31), the slider (31) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the upper support member (42) and is driven to slide by a hydraulic cylinder.

4. A hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the upper surface of the slider (31) is connected with a hydraulic motor (32), the hydraulic motor (32) is connected with the top end of the back frame (2) through a steel cable (33), and the bottom end of the back frame (2) is hinged to the other end of the slider (31).

5. A hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Forms (1) are connected to both the side of the back frame (2) facing the slope surface (11) and the side facing the slope top plane (12); a wedge plate (5) is arranged on the side of the back frame (2) facing the slope surface (11).

6. The hydraulic-driven slope-fixing climbing formwork equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wedge plate (5) has a trapezoidal cross-section that is thicker at the top and thinner at the bottom.

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