Filling equipment for building construction

By designing construction soil filling equipment that includes crushed components and rolled components, the problems of sand and gravel screening and blocked soil dispersion in the soil are solved, and the soil quality and stability are improved.

CN223074810UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08湖北华恒建设有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421432342.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil fill equipment cannot screen out sand and gravel in the soil, and cannot break up the soil blocks, resulting in low soil quality and affecting the stability of use.

Method used

A construction filling equipment was designed, including crushing components and rolling components. The soil was broken by a reducer motor, rotating rod, connecting frame and scraper, and sand and gravel were screened through a screen, combining the rolling wheel and scraping plate for soil stability treatment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate sand and gravel, break up soil blocks, improve soil quality and use stability, and ensure the effectiveness of the soil filling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223074810U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses building construction soil filling equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a crushing assembly and a rolling assembly, the crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the crushing assembly comprises a mounting base, an upper cylinder, a lower cylinder, a fixing plate, a gear motor, a rotating rod, a connecting frame, a scraper, a screen and a collecting hopper. Through the arrangement of the crushing assembly, soil attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body can be scattered through the matching effect of the gear motor, the rotating rod and the connecting frame, meanwhile, the scraping plate is arranged outside the connecting frame, and the soil attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body can be scraped through the scraping plate; according to the device, soil is prevented from being attached to the interiors of the upper barrel and the lower barrel, then the scattered soil and gravel are screened through the screen, the gravel contained in the soil can be screened out through the device, meanwhile, caked soil can be scattered, the quality of the soil is improved, and the stability of the soil in the using process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a soil filling device for building construction. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of China's infrastructure construction, the demand for building construction is still very large. During the building construction process, there will be some potholes on the road surface or ground, and soil filling equipment is needed to fill the ground.

[0003] The existing soil filling equipment has the following defects when in use: when in use, it is unable to screen out the sand and gravel in the soil and is unable to break up the soil blocks, resulting in low soil quality and easily affecting the stability of the soil during use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a soil filling device for building construction.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil filling device for building construction of the utility model includes a bottom plate, a crushing component, and a rolling component. A crushing component is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate. The crushing component includes a mounting seat, an upper cylinder, a lower cylinder, a fixing plate, a reduction motor, a rotating rod, a connecting frame, a scraping plate, a sieve mesh, and an aggregate hopper. A rolling component is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate. The rolling component includes a support frame, an electric telescopic rod, a mounting frame, and a rolling wheel. A through groove is opened in the middle of the interior of the bottom plate, and the position of the through groove corresponds to the rolling component.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, the lower cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, the upper cylinder is movably arranged on the top of the lower cylinder, fixing plates are fixedly installed on both the bottom sides of both sides of the upper cylinder and the top sides of both sides of the lower cylinder, and the fixing plates on the same side are fixed by bolts.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the reduction motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower cylinder, the output end of the reduction motor is installed with the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the lower cylinder and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the lower cylinder, connecting frames are fixedly installed on both the top and bottom of the rotating rod, scraping plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the connecting frames away from the rotating rod, and the other ends of the scraping plates are in contact with the inner walls of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a screen is provided at the bottom of the lower cylinder body, a collecting hopper is provided inside the mounting seat, the collecting hopper is located at the bottom of the lower cylinder body, and the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder body. The bottom of the collecting hopper extends into the inside of the bottom plate, and a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. The top of the discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the collecting hopper, and an electric gate valve is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe and the collecting hopper.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame. The bottoms of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to an installation frame. A rolling wheel is rotatably installed between the installation frames, and the size of the rolling wheel is smaller than that of the through groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, a power supply box is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate close to the push rod, a control panel is provided on the top of the power supply box, self-locking universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a scraping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the scraping plate is located between the discharge pipe and the through groove, and a feed hopper is provided at the top of the upper cylinder body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] By providing a crushing assembly, through the cooperation of a reduction motor, a rotating rod, and a connecting frame, the soil adhering to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body can be dispersed. At the same time, by providing a scraping plate outside the connecting frame, the soil adhering to the inner walls of the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body can be scraped clean, preventing the soil from adhering to the inside of the upper cylinder body and the lower cylinder body. Then, the dispersed soil will be screened by the screen to separate the soil and sand and gravel. Thus, the device can not only screen out the sand and gravel contained in the soil, but also disperse the clumped soil, thereby improving the quality of the soil and the stability of the soil during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3It is a perspective view of the connecting frame of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the mounting frame and the rolling wheel of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting seat; 3. upper cylinder; 4. lower cylinder; 5. fixing plate; 6. reduction motor; 7. rotating rod; 8. connecting frame; 9. scraper; 10. sieve mesh; 11. aggregate hopper; 12. support frame; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. mounting frame; 15. rolling wheel; 16. through groove; 17. discharge pipe; 18. power supply box; 19. control panel; 20. scraping plate. Specific embodiments

[0020] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] Among them, the same reference numerals in the drawings all refer to the same components.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present utility model provides a soil filling device for building construction, including a bottom plate 1, a crushing assembly, and a rolling assembly. A crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The crushing assembly includes a mounting seat 2, an upper cylinder 3, a lower cylinder 4, a fixing plate 5, a reduction motor 6, a rotating rod 7, a connecting frame 8, a scraper 9, a sieve mesh 10, and an aggregate hopper 11. A rolling assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1. The rolling assembly includes a support frame 12, an electric telescopic rod 13, a mounting frame 14, and a rolling wheel 15. A through groove 16 is opened in the middle of the interior of the bottom plate 1, and the position of the through groove 16 is opposite to that of the rolling assembly.

[0023] Through the cooperative action of the reduction motor 6, the rotating rod 7, and the connecting frame 8, the soil adhering to the inner walls of the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4 can be dispersed. At the same time, a scraper 9 is arranged outside the connecting frame 8, and the scraper 9 can scrape the soil adhering to the inner walls of the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4 clean, avoiding the adhesion of soil inside the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4. Then, the dispersed soil will be screened by the sieve mesh 10 to separate the soil and sand and gravel. Therefore, the device can not only screen out the sand and gravel contained in the soil, but also disperse the agglomerated soil, thereby improving the quality of the soil and the stability of the soil during use.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed with a lower cylinder 4. The upper cylinder 3 is movably arranged on the top of the lower cylinder 4. Fixing plates 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the upper cylinder 3 and the top of both sides of the lower cylinder 4. The fixing plates 5 on the same side are fixed by bolts.

[0025] Furthermore, a reduction motor 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower cylinder body 4. The output end of the reduction motor 6 is provided with a rotating rod 7. The other end of the rotating rod 7 extends into the interior of the lower cylinder body 4 and is rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the lower cylinder body 4. Connecting frames 8 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the rotating rod 7. Scrapers 9 are fixedly installed at the ends of the connecting frames 8 away from the rotating rod 7. The other ends of the scrapers 9 are in contact with the inner walls of the upper cylinder body 3 and the lower cylinder body 4.

[0026] Furthermore, a screen 10 is arranged at the bottom of the lower cylinder body 4. An aggregate hopper 11 is arranged inside the mounting base 2. The aggregate hopper 11 is located at the bottom of the lower cylinder body 4 and is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder body 4. The bottom of the aggregate hopper 11 extends into the interior of the bottom plate 1. An outlet pipe 17 is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The top of the outlet pipe 17 is communicated with the bottom of the aggregate hopper 11. An electric gate valve is arranged at the connection between the outlet pipe 17 and the aggregate hopper 11.

[0027] Furthermore, a support frame 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1. Electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 12. The bottoms of the electric telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to a mounting frame 14. A rolling wheel 15 is rotatably installed between the mounting frames 14. The size of the rolling wheel 15 is smaller than that of the through groove 16.

[0028] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1. A power supply box 18 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 near the push rod. A control panel 19 is arranged on the top of the power supply box 18. Self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A scraping plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The scraping plate 20 is located between the outlet pipe 17 and the through groove 16. A feed hopper is arranged at the top of the upper cylinder body 3.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the device is powered by the power supply box 18 and controlled by the control panel 19. Enough soil is added into the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4 through the feed hopper. Then, the device is pushed to the place where it is needed, and the reduction motor 6 and the electric telescopic rod 13 are turned on. The reduction motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7, the connecting frame 8, and the scraper 9 to rotate. The electric telescopic rod 13 drives the mounting frame 14 and the rolling wheel 15 to move downward, making the rolling wheel 15 contact the ground. The agglomerated soil is dispersed by the rotation of the connecting frame 8. At the same time, the soil attached to the inner walls of the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4 is scraped clean by the scraper 9. After the soil is dispersed, the soil is screened by the sieve 10, and the soil enters the inside of the aggregate hopper 11. The sand and gravel will be isolated at the top of the sieve 10. Then, by opening the electric gate valve, the soil is discharged through the discharge pipe 17 to fill the potholes on the ground. After the filling is completed, the electric gate valve is closed, and then the device is pushed again. The filling place is leveled by the leveling plate 20, and then the filling place is compacted by the rolling wheel 15, thus completing the filling work for the potholes. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4, by turning and removing the bolts, the upper cylinder 3 can be removed from the top of the lower cylinder 4, and then the inside of the upper cylinder 3 and the lower cylinder 4 can be cleaned.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction filling equipment, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1), a crushing assembly, and a rolling assembly. A crushing assembly is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1). The crushing assembly includes a mounting seat (2), an upper cylinder (3), a lower cylinder (4), a fixing plate (5), a reduction motor (6), a rotating rod (7), a connecting frame (8), a scraper (9), a sieve (10), and a collecting hopper (11). A rolling assembly is provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1). The rolling assembly includes a support frame (12), an electric telescopic rod (13), a mounting frame (14), and a rolling wheel (15). A through groove (16) is opened in the middle of the inside of the bottom plate (1), and the position of the through groove (16) is opposite to that of the rolling assembly.

2. The earth-filling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting seat (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1). The lower cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat (2). The upper cylinder (3) is movably arranged on the top of the lower cylinder (4). Fixing plates (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the upper cylinder (3) and the top of both sides of the lower cylinder (4). The fixing plates (5) on the same side are fixed by bolts.

3. The earth-filling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reduction motor (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower cylinder (4). The output end of the reduction motor (6) is provided with the rotating rod (7). The other end of the rotating rod (7) extends into the inside of the lower cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the lower cylinder (4). Connecting frames (8) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the rotating rod (7). The other ends of the connecting frames (8) far from the rotating rod (7) are fixedly installed with the scrapers (9). The other ends of the scrapers (9) are in contact with the inner walls of the upper cylinder (3) and the lower cylinder (4).

4. The soil filling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sieve (10) is arranged at the bottom of the lower cylinder (4). The collecting hopper (11) is arranged inside the mounting seat (2). The collecting hopper (11) is located at the bottom of the lower cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to the lower cylinder (4). The bottom of the collecting hopper (11) extends into the inside of the bottom plate (1). An outlet pipe (17) is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The top of the outlet pipe (17) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting hopper (11), and an electric gate valve is arranged at the connection between the outlet pipe (17) and the collecting hopper (11).

5. The earth-filling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1). Electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (12). The bottoms of the electric telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (14). The rolling wheel (15) is rotatably installed between the mounting frames (14). The size of the rolling wheel (15) is smaller than that of the through groove (16).

6. The soil filling equipment for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that One side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a push rod. Near one side of the push rod on the top of the bottom plate (1), there is a power supply box (18). On the top of the power supply box (18), there is a control panel (19). At the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1), there are self-locking universal wheels. The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a scraping plate (20). The scraping plate (20) is located between the discharge pipe (17) and the through groove (16). At the top of the upper cylinder body (3), there is a feed hopper.