Four-generation building landscape balcony supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fourth-generation building landscape balcony supporting structure, and belongs to the field of balcony supporting systems, the fourth-generation building landscape balcony supporting structure comprises a plurality of supporting rods, connecting mechanisms and butt joint mechanisms, the supporting rods are arranged on a lower-layer constructed balcony in an array mode, and the connecting mechanisms are arranged on the supporting rods and used for connecting the adjacent supporting rods; the butt joint mechanism is arranged on the supporting rod and used for being in butt joint with an aluminum mold of an upper-layer balcony to be constructed. The construction method has the beneficial effects that an operation platform does not need to be erected on a constructed balcony, supporting of the upper-layer balcony aluminum mold can be completed, and the problem that time and labor are wasted when construction is conducted on a balcony of a fourth-generation building is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of balcony support systems, and in particular, to a support structure for a landscape balcony of a fourth-generation building. Background Art

[0002] The fourth-generation building, also known as a courtyard house, a three-dimensional garden ecological housing, or an urban forest garden building, is a derivative of green buildings. From a time dimension, human housing has undergone 3 updates and iterations. It has evolved from thatched houses among thorns to blue brick tile houses and then to elevator buildings. The fourth-generation housing combines the advantages of traditional Chinese courtyard houses, alleyways, low-rise villas, and the elevator buildings of the third generation, and can develop into high-rise building forms.

[0003] Currently, since the balconies on the upper and lower floors of the fourth-generation building are staggered, the interval between the upper and lower opposite balconies is generally more than 6m, which is relatively high. Therefore, when using aluminum formwork to construct the landscape balcony of the fourth-generation building, due to the insufficient height of the aluminum formwork support rods and for the safety and convenience of construction, it is necessary to set up an operation platform with a 3m bowl buckle frame on the landscape balcony that has been constructed below, and then support the 3m aluminum formwork support rods on the operation platform to support the aluminum formwork of the upper landscape balcony. However, the construction process of setting up the operation platform and then setting up the aluminum formwork support rods on the operation platform will consume a large number of construction workers and construction time, resulting in the problem of time-consuming and laborious construction of the balconies of the fourth-generation building. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to improve the problem of time-consuming and laborious construction of the balconies of the fourth-generation building, this application provides a support structure for a landscape balcony of a fourth-generation building.

[0005] The support structure for a landscape balcony of a fourth-generation building provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A support structure for a landscape balcony of a fourth-generation building includes support rods, a connecting mechanism, and a docking mechanism. A plurality of support rods are arranged in an array on the balcony that has been constructed on the lower layer. The connecting mechanism is arranged on the support rods and is used to connect adjacent support rods. The docking mechanism is arranged on the support rods and is used to dock to the aluminum formwork of the balcony to be constructed on the upper layer.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, construction workers arrange multiple support rods in an array on the balcony of the fourth-generation building that has been constructed, and then connect adjacent support rods through a connecting mechanism, so that the multiple support rods form a whole, improving the stability of the multiple support rods. Then, the aluminum formwork of the balcony to be constructed on the upper layer of the constructed balcony is erected on multiple support rods, and the support rods are docked with the aluminum formwork through a docking mechanism. Without erecting an operation platform on the constructed balcony, the support for the aluminum formwork of the upper balcony can be completed, effectively improving the problem that the construction of the balcony of the fourth-generation building is time-consuming and laborious.

[0008] Optionally, the docking mechanism includes an adjusting rod, a connecting head and a locking member. The adjusting rod is slidably inserted into the support rod. The connecting head is arranged on the adjusting rod and is used for plugging into the interface under the aluminum formwork. The locking member is arranged on the adjusting rod and is used for locking the adjusting rod on the support rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the construction worker adjusts the length of the adjusting rod inserted into the support rod, the adjusting rod is locked to the support rod through the locking member, so that the plug connector is plugged into the interface under the aluminum formwork, and the aluminum formwork can be supported.

[0010] Optionally, the locking member includes a locking nut. The locking nut is threadedly arranged on the adjusting rod, and the locking nut abuts against the support rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction worker rotates the locking nut to move the locking nut to different heights on the adjusting rod, and then inserts the adjusting rod into the support rod. When the locking nut abuts against the support rod, the depth of the adjusting rod inserted into the support rod can be controlled, and further the height of the connecting head can be controlled, improving the applicability to the support requirements of aluminum formworks at different heights.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting disk, a cross bar and a plug. A plurality of connecting disks are arranged on the support rod at intervals along the length direction of the support rod. A plurality of jacks are circumferentially spaced on the connecting disk. One plug is arranged at each end of the cross bar, and the plugs at both ends of the cross bar are respectively used for plugging into the jacks on the connecting disks of adjacent support rods.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction worker moves the cross bar so that the plugs at both ends of the cross bar are respectively inserted into the jacks on the connecting disks of adjacent support rods, and the connection of adjacent support rods can be completed. Moreover, the cross bar can connect different heights of adjacent support rods, improving the stability between adjacent support rods.

[0014] Optionally, a socket for the connecting disk to be inserted into is arranged at both ends of the cross bar, and the plug is slidably inserted into the socket and passes through the jack.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction worker first moves the cross bar so that the connection disk on the support rod is clamped into the socket, and then inserts the plug into the socket and then into the jack, effectively improving the stability of the cross bar connected to the support rod.

[0016] Optionally, the diameter of the plug gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the construction worker inserts the plug into the chuck and passes through the jack, the larger diameter end of the plug can be wedged tightly onto the socket, improving the stability of the plug on the socket.

[0018] Optionally, a locking assembly for restricting the lock nut is provided on the adjusting rod. The locking assembly includes an adjusting ring, a torsion spring and a clamping member. The adjusting ring is slidably and rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod. The torsion spring is arranged on the adjusting ring and connected to the lock nut. The clamping member is arranged on the adjusting ring and is used to position the adjusting ring on the adjusting rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, after adjusting the depth of the adjusting rod inserted into the support rod so that the lock nut abuts against the support rod, the construction worker rotates the adjusting ring. The adjusting ring drives the torsion spring to rotate, so that the torsion spring has a tendency to drive the lock nut to rotate in the direction close to the support rod. Then, the adjusting ring is positioned on the adjusting rod through the clamping member, and the torsion spring can maintain the state of driving the lock nut to rotate in the direction close to the support rod, reducing the possibility of the adjusting rod continuing to be inserted into the support rod and improving the stability of supporting the aluminum formwork.

[0020] Optionally, the clamping member includes a clamping block and a bidirectional lead screw. Two clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the adjusting ring and are respectively located on both sides of the adjusting rod. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged on the adjusting ring and is threadedly connected to both clamping blocks. The thread directions of the bidirectional lead screw connected to the two clamping plates are opposite.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the construction worker rotates the bidirectional lead screw, so that the two clamping blocks approach each other, and the two clamping blocks can be clamped on both sides of the adjusting rod, and then the adjusting ring can be quickly positioned on the adjusting rod.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. It is not necessary to set up an operation platform on the constructed balcony to complete the support of the aluminum formwork of the upper balcony, effectively improving the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious to construct the balcony of the fourth-generation building.

[0024] 2. Control the depth of the adjusting rod inserted into the support rod, and then control the height of the connector, improving the applicability to the support requirements of aluminum formworks of different heights.

[0025] 3. Position the adjusting ring on the adjusting rod through the clamping member, and the torsion spring can maintain the state of driving the locking nut to rotate towards the support rod, reducing the possibility of the adjusting rod continuing to be inserted into the support rod, and improving the stability of supporting the aluminum formwork. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the four-generation building landscape balcony support structure of Embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present application.

[0029] Reference signs: 1, support rod; 2, connection mechanism; 21, connection disk; 211, jack; 22, cross bar; 23, plug; 3, docking mechanism; 31, adjusting rod; 32, connection head; 33, locking member; 331, locking nut; 4, bushing; 5, locking assembly; 51, adjusting ring; 52, torsion spring; 53, clamping member; 531, clamping block; 532, bidirectional lead screw. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0030] The following will Figures 1-3 further describe the present application in detail with reference to the attached

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a four-generation building landscape balcony support structure.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , the four-generation building landscape balcony support structure includes a support rod 1, a connection mechanism 2 and a docking mechanism 3.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , a plurality of support rods 1 are vertically and arrayedly installed on the lower balcony that has been constructed. In this embodiment, a cushion block is installed between each support rod 1 and the balcony to improve the stability of the support rod 1 abutted against the balcony.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2, The connecting mechanism 2 is installed on the support rod 1. The connecting mechanism 2 is used to connect adjacent support rods 1. The connecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 21, a cross bar 22 and a plug 23. Three connecting plates 21 are installed on the support rod 1 at intervals along the length direction of the support rod 1. A plurality of jacks 211 are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the connecting plate 21. Clamping sleeves 4 are installed at both ends of the cross bar 22. A transverse groove is formed in the clamping sleeve 4 for the connecting plate 21 to be inserted. The plug 23 is slidably inserted into the clamping sleeve 4 in the vertical direction, and the plug 23 passes through the jack 211.

[0036] The construction worker moves the cross bar 22 between two support rods 1, so that two connecting plates 21 at the same height on adjacent support rods 1 are respectively inserted into the clamping sleeves 4 at both ends of the cross bar 22. Then, the plug 23 is inserted into the clamping sleeve 4 and the plug 23 passes through the jack 211. Thus, the connecting plate 21 and the clamping sleeve 4 can be connected by the plug 23, and further, adjacent support rods 1 can be firmly connected by the cross bar 22. Moreover, adjacent support rods 1 are connected in three ways in the length direction of the support rod 1 by three cross bars 22, so that a plurality of support rods 1 form a whole, effectively improving the stability of the plurality of support rods 1.

[0037] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the diameter of the plug 23 gradually decreases from top to bottom. The construction worker first inserts the end with a smaller diameter of the plug 23 into the clamping sleeve 4 and passes through the jack 211. As the plug 23 is continuously inserted, the end with a larger diameter of the plug 23 can be tightly plugged on the clamping sleeve 4, improving the stability of the plug 23 on the clamping sleeve 4, and further improving the stability of the connection between the clamping sleeve 4 and the connecting plate 21.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 , the docking mechanism 3 is installed on the support rod 1. The docking mechanism 3 is used to dock with the aluminum formwork of the upper balcony to be constructed. The docking mechanism 3 includes an adjusting rod 31, a connecting head 32 and a locking member 33. The adjusting rod 31 is slidably inserted into the top of the support rod 1. The connecting head 32 is installed at the end of the adjusting rod 31 away from the support rod 1. The connecting head 32 is used to be inserted into the interface under the aluminum formwork. The locking member 33 is installed on the adjusting rod 31. The locking member 33 is used to lock the adjusting rod 31 on the support rod 1. The locking member 33 includes a locking nut 331. The outer wall of the adjusting rod 31 is threaded. The locking nut 331 is threadedly installed on the adjusting rod 31, and the outer diameter of the locking nut 331 is larger than the diameter of the support rod 1, so that the locking nut 331 can abut against the top of the support rod 1.

[0039] The construction worker first rotates the locking nut 331 to adjust the position of the locking nut 331 on the adjusting rod 31, then inserts the adjusting rod 31 into the support rod 1. The locking nut 331 on the adjusting rod 31 can abut against the top of the support rod 1. Then, it is inserted into the interface below the aluminum form through the connector 32. Rotate the locking nut 331 again, so that the adjusting rod 31 drives the connector 32 to move upward, and the connector 32 can tightly abut against the interface at the lower part of the aluminum form, thereby supporting the aluminum form of the upper balcony to be constructed. Moreover, the construction worker can adjust the depth of the adjusting rod 31 inserted into the support rod 1 by rotating the locking nut 331, and then adjust the height of the connector 32, improving the applicability of the connector 32 to support aluminum forms of different heights.

[0040] The implementation principle of Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: According to the position of the interface at the lower part of the aluminum form of the upper balcony to be constructed, the construction worker arranges multiple support rods 1 in an array on the balcony of the completed fourth-generation building, moves the cross bar 22 so that the sleeves 4 at both ends of the cross bar 22 are clamped onto the connection disks 21 on the support rods 1, inserts the plug 23 into the sleeve 4 and passes through the jack 211 to connect adjacent support rods 1 in multiple ways, making multiple support rods 1 form a whole. Then, insert the adjusting rods 31 into the support rods 1 in sequence, and rotate the locking nuts 331 to adjust the position of the connectors 32, so that the connectors 32 are inserted into the interfaces below the aluminum forms, and the support for the aluminum forms of the upper balcony can be completed without setting up an operation platform on the constructed balcony, effectively improving the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious to construct the balcony of the fourth-generation building.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] Refer to Figure 3 In this application, the difference between Embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: a locking component 5 is installed on the adjusting rod 31, and the locking component 5 is used to limit the rotation of the locking nut 331. The locking component 5 includes an adjusting ring 51, a torsion spring 52 and a clamping member 53. The adjusting ring 51 is slidably sleeved on the adjusting rod 31, and the adjusting ring 51 can rotate on the adjusting rod 31. The torsion spring 52 is installed on the adjusting ring 51, and the torsion spring 52 is connected to the locking nut 331; the clamping member 53 is installed on the adjusting ring 51, and the clamping member 53 is used to position the adjusting ring 51 on the adjusting rod 31. The clamping member 53 includes a clamping block 531 and a bidirectional lead screw 532. Two clamping blocks 531 are slidably installed on the adjusting ring 51 in an opposite direction. The two clamping blocks 531 are symmetrical about the central axis of the adjusting rod 31, and the two clamping blocks 531 are respectively located on both sides of the adjusting rod 31. The bidirectional lead screw 532 is rotatably installed on the adjusting ring 51, and the bidirectional lead screw 532 is threadedly connected to both clamping blocks 531. The directions of the threads of the bidirectional lead screw 532 connected to the two clamping blocks 531 are opposite.

[0043] The implementation principle of Embodiment 2 of this application is as follows: When the construction worker inserts the adjusting rod 31 into the support rod 1 and the connecting head 32 is inserted into the interface under the aluminum formwork to support the aluminum formwork, the locking nut 331 abuts against the support rod 1. Then the construction worker rotates the adjusting ring 51. The adjusting ring 51 drives the torsion spring 52 to rotate in the direction of driving the locking nut 331 to move towards the support rod 1. Then rotate the bidirectional lead screw 532 so that the two clamping blocks 531 approach each other, and the two clamping blocks 531 can clamp on both sides of the adjusting rod 31, quickly and conveniently positioning the adjusting ring 51. At this time, the torsion spring 52 always has a tendency to drive the locking nut 331 to move towards the support rod 1 and rotate, so that the adjusting rod 31 always has an upward movement tendency, and further enables the connecting head 32 to always abut against the interface under the aluminum formwork, reducing the possibility of the adjusting rod 31 moving in the direction of continuing to insert into the support rod 1, improving the stability of the support rod 1, and further improving the stability of supporting the aluminum formwork.

[0044] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A support structure for the balcony of a fourth-generation building landscape, characterized in that: It includes a support rod (1), a connection mechanism (2) and a docking mechanism (3). A plurality of support rods (1) are arranged in an array on the already constructed balcony on the lower layer. The connection mechanism (2) is arranged on the support rod (1) and is used to connect adjacent support rods (1). The docking mechanism (3) is arranged on the support rod (1) and is used to dock to the aluminum formwork of the balcony to be constructed on the upper layer.

2. The four-generation building landscape balcony support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism (3) includes an adjusting rod (31), a connection head (32) and a locking member (33). The adjusting rod (31) is slidably inserted into the support rod (1). The connection head (32) is arranged on the adjusting rod (31) and is used to be inserted into the interface below the aluminum formwork. The locking member (33) is arranged on the adjusting rod (31) and is used to lock the adjusting rod (31) on the support rod (1).

3. The support structure of the landscape balcony of the fourth-generation building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking member (33) includes a locking nut (331). The locking nut (331) is threadedly arranged on the adjusting rod (31), and the locking nut (331) abuts against the support rod (1).

4. A four-generation building landscape balcony support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (2) includes a connection disk (21), a cross bar (22) and a plug (23). A plurality of connection disks (21) are arranged on the support rod (1) at intervals along the length direction of the support rod (1). A plurality of insertion holes (211) are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the connection disk (21). One plug (23) is arranged at each end of the cross bar. The plugs (23) at both ends of the cross bar (22) are respectively used to be inserted into the insertion holes (211) on the connection disk (21) of the adjacent support rod (1).

5. The support structure of the balcony of the fourth-generation building landscape according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the cross bar (22) are provided with a sleeve (4) for the connection disk (21) to be inserted into. The plug (23) is slidably inserted into the sleeve (4) and passes through the insertion hole (211).

6. The supporting structure of the balcony of the fourth-generation building landscape according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the plug (23) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

7. The supporting structure of the balcony of the fourth-generation building landscape according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking assembly (5) for restricting the locking nut (331) is arranged on the adjusting rod (31). The locking assembly (5) includes an adjusting ring (51), a torsion spring (52) and a clamping member (53). The adjusting ring (51) is slidably and rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod (31). The torsion spring (52) is arranged on the adjusting ring (51) and is connected to the locking nut (331). The clamping member (53) is arranged on the adjusting ring (51) and is used to position the adjusting ring (51) on the adjusting rod (31).

8. The supporting structure of the balcony of the fourth-generation building landscape according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping member (53) includes a clamping block (531) and a bidirectional lead screw (532). Two clamping blocks (531) are slidably arranged on the adjusting ring (51) and are respectively located on both sides of the adjusting rod (31). The bidirectional lead screw (532) is rotatably arranged on the adjusting ring (51) and is threadedly connected to both clamping blocks (531). The thread directions of the bidirectional lead screw (532) connected to the two clamping plates are opposite.

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