Assembled enclosure handrail

Through the design of assembled enclosure railings, the combination of supporting pillars, beams and lock blocks is used to solve the problems of transportation inconvenience caused by the fixed structure and the long installation time, and achieve rapid assembly and stable fixation.

CN223075275UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08GANSU MEIGANG STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422283266.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enclosure railings are fixed structures, which lead to inconvenient transportation, large space and long installation time.

Method used

An assembled enclosure railing is designed to achieve rapid splicing and fixing through the combination of components such as pillars, beams, railing main body and lock blocks, and use structures such as springs and slide chutes to achieve rapid splicing and fixing to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

The rapid assembly and stable fixation of the enclosure railings are achieved, reducing transportation space requirements and improving installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of enclosure railings, and discloses an assembled enclosure railing which comprises two supporting columns, supporting frames are arranged on the two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting columns, cross beams are arranged at the two ends of the opposite sides of the two supporting columns, a plurality of railing bodies are arranged on the opposite sides of the two cross beams at equal intervals, and locking blocks are arranged at the two ends of each railing body. The two ends of the two cross beams are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and a plurality of mounting buckles are arranged on the opposite sides of the two cross beams at equal intervals. When the device is used, the two ends of the handrail main body are inserted into the mounting buckles on the surfaces of the cross beams respectively, at the moment, the clamping blocks at the two ends of the handrail main body push the locking blocks, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the handrail main body; when the clamping block moves to a proper position, the second spring pushes the locking block to reset through the elastic force of the second spring, at the moment, the locking block fixes the clamping block to the inner wall of the mounting buckle, and therefore splicing and assembling of the device are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, and more specifically to an assembled guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Railings are safety facilities on bridges and buildings. Railings play a role in separating and guiding during use, making the boundaries of the divided areas clear and distinct; during construction, construction sites need to be enclosed by guardrails to prevent non-staff from entering. The commonly used guardrails are of fixed structure and cannot flexibly adjust the enclosure range according to engineering needs.

[0003] Deficiencies of the prior art: During the use of existing guardrails, most of them are of fixed structure, and their overall structure is relatively large. During transportation and storage, they require a large amount of space and are inconvenient for transportation. Moreover, the fixed guardrails are time-consuming to install. For this reason, we propose an assembled guardrail to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled guardrail to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: An assembled guardrail includes two columns. On both sides of the bottom ends of the two columns, there are support frames. At both ends of the opposite sides of the two columns, there are crossbeams. On the opposite sides of the two crossbeams, a number of railing bodies are arranged at equal intervals. At both ends of the railing bodies, there are locking blocks;

[0006] Among them: At both ends of the two crossbeams, there are connecting blocks fixedly connected. On the opposite sides of the two crossbeams, a number of mounting buckles are arranged at equal intervals. At both ends of one side of the lower surface of the mounting buckle, there are limiting frames fixedly connected. On the side surfaces of the limiting frames, there are sliding grooves;

[0007] Preferably, the bottom ends of the columns are fixedly connected with bases. On both sides of the bases, there are mounting blocks fixedly connected. At both ends of the side surfaces of the columns, there are connecting seats fixedly connected. Inside the inner walls of the connecting seats, there are fixing bolts. The connecting seats are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks through the fixing bolts.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the column through bolts. The other end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a base. Ground plugs are fixedly connected inside the inner walls of the base and the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the ground plug includes a bolt body, and installation grooves are equidistantly arranged on the side surface of the bolt body. The bottom ends of the inner walls of the installation grooves are all movably connected with movable plates, and the top ends of the side surfaces of the movable plates are all provided with first springs. The two ends of the first springs are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove and the side surface of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom ends of the lock blocks are all fixedly connected with limiting rods. The side surfaces of the limiting rods are all movably connected with the bottom ends of the installation buckles. The outer sides of the limiting rods are all sleeved with second springs. The two ends of the second springs are respectively abutted against the bottom ends of the lock blocks and the inner walls of the installation buckles. The side surfaces of the lock blocks are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are slidably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the railing main body. The clamping blocks are all movably clamped with the inner walls of the installation buckles. Reflective stickers are fixedly connected to both sides of the railing main body.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] 1. By providing a lock block in the present utility model, when using the device, the two ends of the railing main body are respectively inserted into the inside of the installation buckles on the surface of the cross beam. At this time, the clamping blocks at both ends of the railing main body will push the lock blocks, causing them to retract into the inner walls of the installation buckles. When the clamping blocks move to appropriate positions, the second springs will push the lock blocks to reset through their own elastic forces. At this time, the lock blocks will fix the clamping blocks to the inner walls of the installation buckles, thereby realizing the splicing and assembly of the device.

[0014] 2. By providing the sliding grooves in the present utility model, during the use process, the sliding grooves will limit the lock blocks through the sliders, thereby preventing the lock blocks from deviating in position during the moving process, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device.

[0015] 3. By providing movable plates in the present utility model, during installation, the ground plugs inside the installation blocks and the bases are driven into the ground. At this time, the first springs will push the movable plates to move out of the installation grooves through their own elastic forces, thereby realizing the fixation of the device, which can effectively prevent the ground plugs from falling off and is beneficial to improving the stability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the ground plug structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one end of the cross beam of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the lock block structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the slider structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, support column; 101, base; 102, mounting block; 103, connecting seat; 104, fixing bolt; 2, support frame; 201, mounting plate; 202, base; 3, ground plug; 301, bolt body; 302, mounting groove; 303, movable plate; 304, first spring; 4, cross beam; 401, connecting block; 402, mounting buckle; 403, limiting frame; 4031, chute; 5, lock block; 501, limiting rod; 502, second spring; 503, slider; 6, railing main body; 601, clamping block; 602, reflective sticker. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the present utility model. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the assembled guardrail related to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] The present utility model provides an assembled guardrail, which includes two support columns 1. On both sides of the bottom ends of the two support columns 1, support frames 2 are provided. At both ends of the opposite sides of the two support columns 1, cross beams 4 are provided. A plurality of railing main bodies 6 are arranged at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two cross beams 4. At both ends of the railing main body 6, lock blocks 5 are provided;

[0025] Among them: Connecting blocks 401 are fixedly connected to both ends of the two cross beams 4. A plurality of mounting buckles 402 are arranged at equal intervals on the opposite sides of the two cross beams 4. At both ends of one side of the lower surface of the mounting buckle 402, limiting frames 403 are fixedly connected. Chutes 4031 are opened on the sides of the limiting frames 403. During use, through the provided chutes 4031, during the use process, the lock block 5 will be limited by the slider 503, thereby preventing the lock block 5 from deviating in position during the moving process, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device.

[0026] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the struts 1 are fixedly connected with bases 101. Both sides of the bases 101 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 102. Both ends of the sides of the struts 1 are fixedly connected with connecting seats 103. Fixed bolts 104 are provided on the inner walls of the connecting seats 103. The connecting seats 103 are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 401 through the fixed bolts 104. During use, the two crossbeams 4 are fixed together through the connecting blocks 401 and the connecting seats 103 and the fixed bolts 104 on the sides of the struts 1, thereby realizing the installation of the crossbeams 4 and the struts 1.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 201. The mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the side of the strut 1 through bolts. The other end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a base 202. Ground plugs 3 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the base 202 and the mounting blocks 102. During use, the two struts 1 are placed in appropriate positions through the bases 101, and then the support frame 2 is fixedly installed together with the strut 1 through the mounting plate 201, thereby realizing the auxiliary support for the strut 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the ground plug 3 includes a bolt body 301. Installation grooves 302 are equidistantly formed on the side of the bolt body 301. The bottom ends of the inner walls of the installation grooves 302 are movably connected with movable plates 303. Spring one 304 is provided at the top ends of the sides of the movable plates 303. The two ends of the spring one 304 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove 302 and the side of the movable plate 303. During use, the spring one 304 will push the movable plate 303 out of the interior of the installation groove 302 through its own elastic force, thereby realizing the fixation of the device, effectively preventing the ground plug 3 from falling, and thus improving the stability of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the lock blocks 5 are fixedly connected with limit rods 501. The sides of the limit rods 501 are movably connected with the bottom ends of the mounting buckles 402. Spring two 502 is sleeved on the outside of the limit rods 501. The two ends of the spring two 502 are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the lock block 5 and the inner wall of the mounting buckle 402. A sliding block 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the lock block 5. The sliding block 503 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 4031. During use, when the clamping block 601 moves to an appropriate position, the spring two 502 will push the lock block 5 to reset through its own elastic force. At this time, the lock block 5 will fix the clamping block 601 to the inner wall of the mounting buckle 402.

[0030] Furthermore, clamping blocks 601 are fixedly connected to both ends of the railing main body 6. The clamping blocks 601 are movably clamped with the inner walls of the mounting buckles 402. Reflective stickers 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the railing main body 6. During use, through the provided reflective stickers 602, during the use process, it can remind passing pedestrians and vehicles, and can play a certain warning effect.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: When in use, first place the two struts 1 at appropriate positions through the base 101, and then fixedly install the support frame 2 and the strut 1 together through the mounting plate 201, so as to realize the auxiliary support for the strut 1. Then, fix the two cross beams 4 together through the connecting block 401 and the connecting seat 103 and the fixing bolt 104 on the side of the strut 1, so as to realize the installation of the cross beam 4 and the strut 1. After the installation is completed, insert the two ends of the railing main body 6 into the inside of the mounting buckle 402 on the surface of the cross beam 4 respectively. At this time, the clamping blocks 601 at both ends of the railing main body 6 will push the locking block 5, so that it is retracted into the inner wall of the mounting buckle 402. When the clamping block 601 moves to an appropriate position, the second spring 502 will push the locking block 5 to reset through its own elastic force. At this time, the locking block 5 will fix the clamping block 601 to the inner wall of the mounting buckle 402, so as to realize the splicing and assembly of the device;

[0032] During installation, drive the ground plug 3 inside the mounting block 102 and the base 202 into the ground. At this time, the first spring 304 will push the movable plate 303 out of the inside of the mounting groove 302 through its own elastic force, so as to realize the fixation of the device, which can effectively prevent the ground plug 3 from falling off, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0033] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0034] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, the usual design can be referred to. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0035] Finally: The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled guardrail, comprising two pillars (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the bottom ends of the two pillars (1), there are support frames (2) provided. At both ends of the opposite sides of the two pillars (1), there are crossbeams (4) provided. On the opposite sides of the two crossbeams (4), a number of railing bodies (6) are arranged at equal intervals. At both ends of the railing body (6), there are lock blocks (5); Among them: at both ends of the two crossbeams (4), there are connecting blocks (401) fixedly connected. On the opposite sides of the two crossbeams (4), a number of mounting buckles (402) are arranged at equal intervals. At both ends of one side of the lower surface of the mounting buckle (402), there are limiting frames (403) fixedly connected. On the side surfaces of the limiting frames (403), there are sliding grooves (4031) opened.

2. The assembled guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom ends of the pillars (1), there are bases (101) fixedly connected. On both sides of the base (101), there are mounting blocks (102) fixedly connected. At both ends of the side surfaces of the pillars (1), there are connecting seats (103) fixedly connected. Inside the inner walls of the connecting seats (103), there are fixing bolts (104) provided. The connecting seats (103) are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks (401) through the fixing bolts (104).

3. The assembled guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (201). The mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pillar (1) through bolts. The other end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a base (202). Inside the inner walls of the base (202) and the mounting block (102), there are ground plugs (3) fixedly connected.

4. The assembled guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ground plug (3) includes a bolt body (301). On the side surface of the bolt body (301), there are mounting grooves (302) opened at equal intervals. At the bottom ends of the inner walls of the mounting grooves (302), there are movable plates (303) movably connected. At the top ends of the side surfaces of the movable plates (303), there are first springs (304) provided. The two ends of the first spring (304) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (302) and the side surface of the movable plate (303).

5. The assembled guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom ends of the lock blocks (5), there are limiting rods (501) fixedly connected. The side surfaces of the limiting rods (501) are movably connected with the bottom ends of the mounting buckles (402). On the outer sides of the limiting rods (501), there are second springs (502) sleeved. The two ends of the second spring (502) are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the lock block (5) and the inner wall of the mounting buckle (402). On the side surface of the lock block (5), there is a sliding block (503) fixedly connected. The sliding block (503) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (4031).

6. The assembled guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both ends of the railing body (6), there are clamping blocks (601) fixedly connected. The clamping blocks (601) are movably clamped with the inner wall of the mounting buckle (402). On both sides of the railing body (6), there are reflective stickers (602) fixedly connected.