Intelligent engineering supervision device and supervision system

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent engineering supervision device and supervision system, the intelligent engineering supervision device comprises a base, a support sleeve, a slide bar and an observation box, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the base, the support sleeve is rotatably connected with the rotating mechanism, the slide bar is slidably connected in the support sleeve along the vertical direction and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the observation box, and the observation box is fixedly connected with the support sleeve. The observation box is internally provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is connected with a suspension type supporting plate in a sliding mode, the suspension type supporting plate extends out of the observation box, and the bottom of the suspension type supporting plate is fixedly provided with a camera. And the system is more intelligent. And the camera can be prevented from being blocked by obstacles and construction dust can be prevented from being attached to a lens of the camera. Construction process management is enhanced, all-directional real-time monitoring of materials, construction procedures, engineering quality and the like in the whole process is ensured, and when engineering problems occur, the source can be traced back in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of project supervision, in particular to an intelligent project supervision device and a supervision system. Background Technique

[0002] With the gradual deepening of the reform in the national construction field and the gradual improvement of construction legislation, the construction supervision system has become a statutory basic system in the engineering construction field of our country. Supervision plays a crucial role in engineering construction. At present, when engineering supervision manages a project, it is necessary to observe each project on the construction site to obtain the project progress and project quality of each project, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the project. In order to facilitate the supervision of the supervisors on site, the supervisors install remote monitoring devices everywhere on the construction site to avoid the supervisors running around and affecting the construction site management.

[0003] The existing supervision devices and systems have low intelligence and can only play a monitoring role. Since the cameras of the supervision devices are often set outside the construction site, during use, the monitoring angle is generally in a static state, and the covered monitoring range is small. When it is necessary to monitor other directions, manual control and adjustment are required, which is not intelligent enough. At the same time, since the height of the camera cannot be adjusted, the camera is easily blocked by buildings or obstacles, resulting in visual dead angles. Moreover, after the camera is used for a period of time, dust generated by construction is easily attached to the camera itself, greatly affecting the monitoring clarity, and manual regular cleaning is required, and the process is too cumbersome.

[0004] In addition, the power supply for the long-term use of the camera will be affected by wind and sun. When the temperature of the power supply equipment rises too high due to the sun's temperature, effective heat dissipation cannot be achieved, affecting the normal use of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model discloses an intelligent project supervision device and a supervision system, studies and improves the existing structure and deficiencies, and provides an intelligent project supervision device and a supervision system to achieve a better practical value purpose.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent engineering supervision device includes a base, a support sleeve, a sliding rod, and an observation box. A rotation mechanism is arranged inside the base. The support sleeve is rotationally connected to the rotation mechanism. The sliding rod is slidably connected in the support sleeve in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the observation box. A moving component is arranged inside the observation box. A suspended support plate is slidably connected to the moving component. The suspended support plate extends out of the observation box. A camera is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the suspended support plate. And a cleaning structure is fixedly installed outside the suspended support plate. A heat dissipation mechanism is also arranged inside the observation box.

[0008] In some embodiments, the rotation mechanism includes a gear shaft, a main bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, and a first motor. A groove is formed inside the base. A first opening communicating with the groove is arranged at the top of the base. The gear shaft is longitudinally arranged. One end of it is rotationally connected to the support sleeve, and the other end extends out of the inner wall of the base far from the first opening. A driven bevel gear is coaxially sleeved and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft. The first motor is also arranged at one side of the driven bevel gear at intervals. The fixed end of the first motor is screwed and fixed to the outer side wall of the corresponding base, and its output end is vertically arranged towards the corresponding driven bevel gear and is meshed and connected to the corresponding driven bevel gear through the main bevel gear, thereby driving the corresponding gear shaft to rotate.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first through hole is equidistantly arranged along the horizontal direction on the front surface of the support sleeve. A second through hole is arranged at the central position near the bottom on the front surface of the sliding rod. The diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are the same and their centers are in the same vertical plane. A pin is movably inserted between the first through hole and the second through hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the moving component includes a first movable rod, a support rod, a slider, a threaded rod, and a second motor. A chute is arranged on the top surface of the bottom of the observation box. A second opening is arranged on the side wall of the observation box close to the camera. The threaded rod is arranged in the chute. The output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod. The slider is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod. The first movable rod is fixedly connected to the slider. The support rod is vertically connected to the first movable rod and passes through the observation box through the second opening. The support rod is fixedly connected to the suspended support plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, an installation groove is formed through the middle part of the outer side wall of the suspended support plate. A positioning groove is communicated with the lower side of the installation groove close to the camera. A plurality of arc-shaped positioning buckles are arranged at both ends of the installation groove at intervals.

[0012] In some embodiments, the cleaning structure includes a water pipe, a flushing nozzle, and a timing switch valve. The water pipe passes through several of the arc-shaped positioning buckles and is semi-surrounded and embedded in the installation groove. The flushing nozzle is connected to one end of the water pipe and is inclined downward toward the camera. A fixed housing is fixedly provided on the end surface of the installation groove close to the flushing nozzle.

[0013] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a fan fixing seat and a heat dissipation fan. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the side wall of the observation box, and a dust-proof net is provided on the inner wall surface of the plurality of heat dissipation holes. The fan fixing seat is provided on one side of the observation box close to the heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation fan is provided in the fan fixing seat.

[0014] In some embodiments, an inverter, a storage battery, a temperature sensor, and a controller are further provided in the observation box, and a display screen and a touch screen are further provided on the observation box.

[0015] An intelligent engineering supervision system includes the intelligent engineering supervision device according to any one of the above. An engineering supervision module, a touch display module; an image acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module; a power management module and a positioning module; a mobile module, a cleaning module are provided in the observation box;

[0016] The touch display module is connected to the engineering supervision module;

[0017] The engineering supervision module is connected to the data processing module;

[0018] The data processing module is connected to the image acquisition module;

[0019] The data processing module is connected to the data storage module;

[0020] The data processing module is connected to the positioning module and the wireless transmission module;

[0021] The image acquisition module is connected to the data storage module and the power management module;

[0022] Both the image acquisition module and the positioning module are connected to the mobile module;

[0023] The image acquisition module is connected to the cleaning module;

[0024] The touch display module is connected to the data processing module, the data storage module, the power management module, the positioning module, the wireless transmission module, the cleaning module, and the mobile module.

[0025] The present utility model provides the following advantages:

[0026] By setting a rotating mechanism on the base, the support sleeve can be driven to rotate, driving the observation box to rotate axially around the support sleeve, and further driving the camera to rotate axially, enabling the camera to cover a larger monitoring range, improving the application effect of engineering supervision, eliminating the need for manual adjustment, and being more intelligent. By setting the support sleeve, slide rod, and moving components, the height of the camera can be adjusted and the position of the camera in the horizontal direction relative to the observation box can be adjusted, preventing the camera from being blocked by obstacles and effectively improving the supervision effect. By setting a cleaning structure, the lens of the camera can be cleaned, preventing construction dust from adhering to the lens of the camera and affecting the clarity of the camera's line of sight. By setting a heat dissipation structure, the purpose of dissipating heat from the observation box is achieved.

[0027] By setting up an intelligent engineering supervision system, control measures such as strengthening construction process management, retaining image data, and raising acceptance requirements are enhanced, improving the control of engineering construction quality and reducing accident risks; ensuring real-time monitoring of materials, construction processes, engineering quality, etc. throughout the whole process and in all aspects. When problems occur in the project, the source can be traced in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a front sectional structural view of the intelligent engineering supervision device proposed by the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural view of another perspective of the intelligent engineering supervision device proposed by the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the moving component of the intelligent engineering supervision device proposed by the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of the cleaning structure of the intelligent engineering supervision device proposed by the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a structural view of the intelligent engineering supervision system proposed by the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a structural view of the project supervision module of the intelligent engineering supervision system proposed by the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in a preferred embodiment, the intelligent engineering supervision device includes a base 1, a support sleeve 2, a sliding rod 3, and an observation box 4. A rotating mechanism is provided inside the base 1, and the support sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism. The sliding rod 3 is slidably connected in the support sleeve 2 in the vertical direction and fixedly connected to the bottom of the observation box 4. A moving component is provided inside the observation box 4. A suspended support plate 8 is slidably connected to the moving component. The suspended support plate 8 extends out of the observation box 4. A camera 9 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the suspended support plate 8, and a cleaning structure is fixedly installed outside the suspended support plate 8. A heat dissipation mechanism is also provided inside the observation box 4.

[0036] In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism includes a gear shaft 51, a main bevel gear 52, a driven bevel gear 53, and a first motor 54. A groove 11 is formed inside the base 1, and a first opening 12 communicating with the groove 11 is provided at the top of the base 1. The gear shaft 51 is longitudinally arranged, one end of which is rotatably connected to the support sleeve 2, and the other end extends out of the wall of the base 1 away from the first opening 12. A driven bevel gear 53 is coaxially sleeved and fixedly provided on the gear shaft 51. A first motor 54 is also provided at one side of the driven bevel gear 53 at intervals. The fixed end of the first motor 54 is fixedly screwed to the outer side wall of the corresponding base 1, and its output end is vertically arranged towards the corresponding driven bevel gear 53 and is meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gear 53 through the main bevel gear 52, thereby driving the corresponding gear shaft 51 to rotate. During use, the first motor 54 is driven, the gear shaft 51 rotates to drive the support sleeve 2 to rotate, drives the observation box 4 to rotate axially around the support sleeve 2, and further drives the camera 9 to rotate axially, so that the camera 9 can cover a larger monitoring range, improve the application effect of engineering supervision, and is more intelligent without manual adjustment.

[0037] In some embodiments, a plurality of first through holes 21 are equidistantly formed in the front surface of the support sleeve 2 in the horizontal direction. A second through hole 31 is formed in the front surface of the sliding rod 3 at a central position near the bottom. The first through hole 21 and the second through hole 31 have the same diameter and their centers are in the same vertical plane. A pin 22 is movably inserted between the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 31. During use, the support sleeve 2 is pushed to move the device to a designated position. Then, the height of the sliding rod 3 is adjusted according to the on-site situation. After adjustment, the first through hole 21 is aligned with the second through hole 31, and then the pin 22 is inserted between the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 31, thus completing the adjustment of the height of the camera 9.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the moving assembly includes a first movable rod 61, a support rod 62, a slider 63, a threaded rod 64, and a second motor 65. A chute 41 is provided on the top surface of the bottom of the observation box 4. A second opening 42 is provided on the side wall of the observation box 4 close to the camera 9. The threaded rod 64 is disposed in the chute 41. The output end of the second motor 65 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 64. The slider 63 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 64. The first movable rod 61 is fixedly connected to the slider 63. The support rod 62 is perpendicularly connected to the first movable rod 61 and passes through the observation box 4 via the second opening 42. The support rod 62 is fixedly connected to the suspended support plate 8. During use, the second motor 65 is driven to make the slider 63 slide in the chute 41, thereby driving the first movable rod 61 to move. The first movable rod 61 drives the support rod 62 to move at the second opening 42. The support rod 62 drives the suspended support plate 8 to move horizontally relative to the observation box 4, thereby driving the camera 9 on the suspended support plate 8 to move, so as to adjust the position of the camera 9 in the horizontal direction relative to the observation box 4, avoid the camera 9 being blocked by obstacles, and at the same time comprehensively adjust the monitoring position of the camera 9, which can effectively improve the supervision effect.

[0039] In some embodiments, an installation groove 81 is formed through the middle part of the outer side wall of the suspended support plate 8. A positioning groove is communicated with the lower side of the installation groove 81 close to the camera 9. A plurality of arc-shaped positioning buckles 83 are spaced apart at both ends of the installation groove 81.

[0040] As Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the cleaning structure includes a water pipe 111, a flushing nozzle 112, and a timing switch valve 113. The water pipe 111 passes through several arc-shaped positioning buckles 83 and is semi-encased and embedded in the installation groove 81. The flushing nozzle 112 is connected to one end of the water pipe 111 and is inclined downward toward the camera 9. A fixed housing 114 is fixedly provided on the end face of the installation groove 81 close to the flushing nozzle 112. During use, a timing switch time is set in the timing switch valve 113, and the water flow is periodically sprayed on the lens part of the camera 9 through the flushing nozzle 112 at the front end of the water pipe 112 to clean the lens of the monitoring camera 9 and prevent construction dust from adhering to the lens of the camera 9, affecting the line-of-sight clarity of the camera 9.

[0041] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a fan fixing seat 123 and a heat dissipation fan 122. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 43 are provided on the side wall of the observation box 4, and a dust-proof net 44 is provided on the inner wall surface of the plurality of heat dissipation holes 43. The fan fixing seat 123 is arranged on one side of the observation box 4 close to the heat dissipation holes 43, and the heat dissipation fan 122 is arranged in the fan fixing seat 123.

[0042] In some embodiments, an inverter 13, a storage battery 14, a temperature sensor 15, and a controller 16 are further arranged in the observation box 4. A display screen and a touch screen are also arranged on the observation box 4. Two brackets 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the observation box 4, and a solar panel 20 is installed between the two brackets 19. The solar panel 20 charges the storage battery 14 through the inverter 13. The temperature sensor 15 is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan 122, and the heat dissipation fan 122 is electrically connected to the storage battery 14.

[0043] During use, when the temperature sensor 15 detects that the internal temperature of the observation box 4 is too high, the heat dissipation fan 122 is started to work. The heat dissipation fan 122 blows air at the bottom of the observation box 4 to play an air-cooling role. When the internal temperature of the observation box 4 returns to normal, the heat dissipation fan 122 stops working to save electric energy.

[0044] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the present utility model further provides an intelligent engineering supervision system for controlling the intelligent engineering supervision device of any one of the above. An engineering supervision module, a touch display module; an image acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module; a power management module and a positioning module; a mobile module, a cleaning module are arranged in the observation box 4;

[0045] The touch display module is connected to the engineering supervision module;

[0046] The engineering supervision module is connected to the data processing module;

[0047] The data processing module is connected to the image acquisition module;

[0048] The data processing module is connected to the data storage module;

[0049] The data processing module is connected to the positioning module and the wireless transmission module;

[0050] The image acquisition module is connected to the data storage module and the power management module;

[0051] Both the image acquisition module and the positioning module are connected to the mobile module;

[0052] The image acquisition module is connected to the cleaning module;

[0053] The touch display module is connected to the data processing module, the data storage module, the power management module, the positioning module, the wireless transmission module, the cleaning module, and the mobile module.

[0054] In some embodiments, the project supervision module is used to verify, store, and manage user identity information and project configuration information, and supervise and manage the project by operating relevant operation units;

[0055] The touch display module is used to select each functional unit in the project supervision module through the touch screen and display the result information of each functional unit;

[0056] The image acquisition module is used to control the camera 9 through the controller 16 to obtain on-site images and obtain the progress of each project item at the construction site, and display the collected data information through the display screen, so that the system obtains the basic construction progress of the construction site;

[0057] The data processing module is used for the comprehensive processing of information of each module of the system;

[0058] The data storage module is used to store information such as image data and processing results collected by each module of the system;

[0059] The wireless transmission module is used to receive and send information;

[0060] The power management module is used to supply power to the entire system;

[0061] The positioning module is used to locate the current position of the system;

[0062] The mobile module is used to move the camera to improve the application effect of the image acquisition module;

[0063] The cleaning module is used to clean the camera 9 to improve the fault tolerance rate of the image acquisition module.

[0064] Specifically, in some embodiments, the project supervision module includes: a system management unit and a supervision user management unit.

[0065] The system management unit includes: an administrator account management unit, a project information configuration unit, and a supervision user information configuration unit.

[0066] The administrator account management unit is used for storing and verifying the accounts and passwords of administrators when they log in to the system. Only after an administrator logs in correctly through this unit can they perform operations on the relevant functional units within this management unit.

[0067] The project information configuration unit completes the information configuration of multiple projects and saves it in the system;

[0068] The supervision user information configuration unit completes the user information configuration of multiple supervision users and saves it in the system.

[0069] The supervision user management unit includes: a supervision user account management unit, a project verification unit, an image acquisition unit, an image quality evaluation unit, a data upload unit, a local query unit, a user information query unit, and a system settings unit.

[0070] The supervision user account management unit stores and verifies the accounts and passwords of different supervision users when they log in to the system. Only after a supervision user logs in correctly through this unit can they perform operations on the relevant functional units within this management unit;

[0071] The project verification unit is used to configure relevant information for the projects supervised by the supervisor, including section selection, project type selection, unit project, sub - project, sub - item project, inspection lot, and work point information, which can be selected according to the on - site situation or filled in by oneself, or the selected or filled information can be modified;

[0072] The image acquisition management unit, after the system selects the supervision project information according to the actual on - site situation, uses this unit to collect on - site image or video data; when the image acquisition management unit triggers the image acquisition module with a duration greater than t, the system performs video acquisition, and when the image acquisition management unit has a duration less than or equal to t and triggers the image acquisition module, the system performs image acquisition;

[0073] The image quality evaluation unit is used to screen the images or videos collected and stored by the system, and delete the images or videos that are not clearly taken and do not save them in the system;

[0074] The data upload unit enables the system to send the stored image or video information to the remote monitoring platform through the wireless transmission module via this functional unit;

[0075] The local query unit enables supervision users to query the stored project information, images, or videos, etc. through this unit, and they can view the files taken under a specified project and on a specified date;

[0076] User information query unit. Through this functional unit, the system can view the name, account type, affiliated unit, bid section, and the name of the responsible project of the currently logged-in user;

[0077] System settings unit. Through this functional unit, the system is set to automatically transmit the collected image or video data to a remote server through a wireless transmission module; through this unit, the system is set to start the project supervision module or not start the project supervision module after the system power is turned on.

[0078] By setting up this intelligent project supervision system, control measures such as strengthening construction process management, retaining image data, and raising acceptance requirements are enhanced, improving the control of project construction quality and reducing accident risks; ensuring real-time monitoring of materials, construction processes, project quality, etc. throughout the whole process and in all aspects. When problems occur in the project, the source can be traced in real time.

[0079] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0080] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be a substitution of some structures, devices, method steps, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent substitution or change made according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent engineering supervision device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a support sleeve (2), a slide rod (3) and an observation box (4). A rotating mechanism is arranged inside the base (1). The support sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism. The slide rod (3) is slidably connected in the support sleeve (2) in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the observation box (4). A moving component is arranged inside the observation box (4). A suspended support plate (8) is slidably connected to the moving component. The suspended support plate (8) extends out of the observation box (4). A camera (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the suspended support plate (8). And a cleaning structure is fixedly installed outside the suspended support plate (8). A heat dissipation mechanism is also arranged inside the observation box (4).

2. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, wherein The rotating mechanism includes a gear shaft (51), a main bevel gear (52), a driven bevel gear (53) and a first motor (54). A groove (11) is formed inside the base (1). A first opening (12) communicating with the groove (11) is arranged at the top of the base (1). The gear shaft (51) is longitudinally arranged. One end of it is rotatably connected to the support sleeve (2), and the other end extends out of the inner wall of the base (1) far from the first opening (12). A driven bevel gear (53) is coaxially sleeved and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft (51). The first motor (54) is also arranged at one side of the driven bevel gear (53) at intervals. The fixed end of the first motor (54) is screwed and fixed to the outer side wall of the corresponding base (1), and its output end is vertically arranged towards the corresponding driven bevel gear (53) and is meshed and connected to the corresponding driven bevel gear (53) through the main bevel gear (52), so as to drive the corresponding gear shaft (51) to rotate.

3. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of first through holes (21) are equidistantly arranged along the horizontal direction on the front surface of the support sleeve (2). A second through hole (31) is arranged at the central position near the bottom on the front surface of the slide rod (3). The first through hole (21) and the second through hole (31) have the same diameter and their centers are in the same vertical plane. A pin (22) is movably inserted between the first through hole (21) and the second through hole (31).

4. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving component includes a first movable rod (61), a support rod (62), a slider (63), a threaded rod (64) and a second motor (65). A chute (41) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom of the observation box (4). A second opening (42) is arranged on the side wall of the observation box (4) close to the camera (9). The threaded rod (64) is arranged in the chute (41). The output end of the second motor (65) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (64). The slider (63) is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod (64). The first movable rod (61) is fixedly connected to the slider (63). The support rod (62) is vertically connected to the first movable rod (61) and passes through the observation box (4) through the second opening (42). The support rod (62) is fixedly connected to the suspended support plate (8).

5. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation groove (81) is penetrated through the middle part of the outer side wall of the suspended support plate (8). A positioning groove is communicated with the lower side of the installation groove (81) close to the camera (9). A plurality of arc-shaped positioning buckles (83) are arranged at intervals at both ends of the installation groove (81).

6. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning structure includes a water pipe (111), a flushing nozzle (112) and a timing switch valve (113). The water pipe (111) passes through a plurality of the arc-shaped positioning buckles (83) and is semi-surrounded and embedded in the installation groove (81). The flushing nozzle (112) is connected to one end of the water pipe (111) and is inclined downward toward the camera (9). A fixed housing (114) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the installation groove (81) close to the flushing nozzle (112).

7. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, wherein The heat dissipation mechanism includes a fan fixing seat (123) and a heat dissipation fan (122). A plurality of heat dissipation holes (43) are arranged on the side wall of the observation box (4). A dust-proof net (44) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the plurality of heat dissipation holes (43). The fan fixing seat (123) is arranged on one side of the observation box (4) close to the heat dissipation holes (43). The heat dissipation fan (122) is arranged in the fan fixing seat (123).

8. The intelligent engineering supervision device according to claim 1, wherein, An inverter (13), a storage battery (14), a temperature sensor (15) and a controller (16) are further arranged in the observation box (4). A display screen and a touch screen are further arranged on the observation box (4).

9. An intelligent engineering supervision system, comprising the intelligent engineering supervision device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, An engineering supervision module, a touch display module; an image acquisition module, a data processing module, a data storage module; a power management module and a positioning module; a moving module, a cleaning module are arranged in the observation box (4); The touch display module is connected to the engineering supervision module; The engineering supervision module is connected to the data processing module; The data processing module is connected to the image acquisition module; The data processing module is connected to the data storage module; The data processing module is connected to the positioning module and the wireless transmission module; The image acquisition module is connected to the data storage module and the power management module; Both the image acquisition module and the positioning module are connected to the moving module; The image acquisition module is connected to the cleaning module; The touch display module is connected to the data processing module, the data storage module, the power management module, the positioning module, the wireless transmission module, the cleaning module and the moving module.

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