Hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor
By introducing a desiccant and a water-absorbing sponge into the hot air circulation and drying device to remove water vapor, the problem of increasing humidity of medicinal materials caused by water vapor in hot air is solved, and efficient recycling of hot air and rapid drying of medicinal materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422127401.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of medicinal materials, the existing hot air circulation drying device contains a large amount of water vapor, which leads to an increase in humidity of medicinal materials and reduces drying efficiency.
The hot air circulation components are adopted, including an electric heating plate, suction pipe, drying cylinder, exhaust fan, drying plate, cover plate, handle rod, screw, partition, water absorption sponge and fan blade. The air flow is heated through the electric heating plate. The exhaust fan is extracted and removed by the desiccant and water absorption sponge in the drying cylinder, and the hot air flow is circulated.
It effectively removes the water vapor in the hot air, improves the recycling efficiency of the hot air, enhances the drying effect of the medicinal materials, and improves the drying speed and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hot air circulation drying devices, and particularly relates to a hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor. Background Technique
[0002] Paper cups are made by vacuum adsorbing and forming wet embryos on special metal molds from pulverized paper pulp, and then the wet embryos are dried by hot air and hot-pressed to obtain formed paper cups. In this production process, a hot air drying device is required. For existing hot air drying devices, in order to avoid wasting heat, hot air is recycled. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN221223154U discloses a hot air circulation drying device. In this utility model, by starting a blower, the hot air blown by a hot air generator is sucked from an air inlet pipe. During the upward movement of the hot air, it passes through medicinal materials, and then through a delivery pipe and finally blows into the interior of the box body through an air outlet pipe. The three air outlet pipes respectively blow hot air onto the medicinal materials on three placement plates, avoiding heat dissipation, recycling hot air, making the hot air blow out evenly, and improving the drying efficiency.
[0003] However, in this utility model, when the hot air rises and comes into contact with the medicinal materials, a large amount of water vapor will be contained in the hot air. When these water vapor are transported by the delivery pipe and the air outlet pipe to the medicinal materials in the box body again, the water vapor in the hot air will flow to the medicinal materials along with the air flow, causing the humidity of the medicinal materials to increase, thereby reducing the drying efficiency of the medicinal materials. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor, comprising a drying box, a box door is movably installed at the front position of the drying box, a hot air circulation component is movably installed on the drying box, and the hot air circulation component includes an electric heating plate, a suction pipe, a drying cylinder, a suction fan, a drying tray, a cover plate, a handle rod, a screw rod, a partition plate, a water-absorbing sponge and a fan blade. The electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the drying box, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the upper position of the drying box, the drying cylinder is fixedly connected to the side position of the drying box, the suction fan is fixedly communicated with the lower position of the drying cylinder, the drying tray is movably installed inside the drying box, the cover plate is movably connected to the drying cylinder, the handle rod and the screw rod are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the cover plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the water-absorbing sponge is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located below the partition plate, and the fan blade is fixedly connected to the side position of the drying tray.
[0007] Preferably, the hot air circulation assembly further includes an air inlet pipe. One end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower part of the drying box. One end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the drying cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the hot air circulation assembly further includes a mounting plate, a spring and a limiting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the drying cylinder. The handle rod is located outside the drying cylinder. The handle rod is movably installed on the mounting plate. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the handle rod. The spring is movably installed on the handle rod and is located between the mounting plate and the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the hot air circulation assembly further includes a sealing ring. The sealing ring is fixedly connected to the cover plate and is movably installed on the drying cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the hot air circulation assembly further includes a locking nut. The partition plate, the water-absorbing sponge and the locking nut are located inside the drying cylinder. The locking nut is movably connected to the screw rod, and the water-absorbing sponge is located between the partition plate and the locking nut.
[0011] Preferably, the hot air circulation assembly further includes a support rod and a bearing. The support rod is fixedly connected inside the drying box, and the support rod is movably installed with the drying tray through the bearing.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, through the provided hot air circulation assembly, the electric heating plate heats the environment inside the drying box, so that the temperature of the air flow inside the drying box rises, and the workpieces on the drying tray are dried. The exhaust fan extracts the air flow inside the drying box, removes the water vapor in the air flow through the drying cylinder, and conveys the hot air flow with the water vapor removed back into the box body again. The heat is recycled, avoiding heat waste, and the hot air flow after removing the water vapor has a better drying effect, which is convenient for the workpieces in the drying basin to be quickly dried;
[0014] In the utility model, through the provided hot air circulation assembly, the handle rod is moved upward, so that the partition plate and the water-absorbing sponge can be quickly removed from the drying cylinder, and the desiccant on the partition plate and the water-absorbing sponge under the partition plate can be quickly replaced, making the use more convenient;
[0015] In the utility model, through the provided hot air circulation assembly, the circulating hot air is blown by the exhaust fan through the air inlet pipe against the fan blades, so that the fan blades drive the drying tray to rotate, and the workpieces on the drying basin rotate, making the contact with the air flow more sufficient and improving the drying effect. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drying cylinder of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the top view of the cover plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the top view of the drying tray of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, box door; 3, hot air circulation component; 301, electric heating plate; 302, air suction pipe; 303, drying cylinder; 304, exhaust fan; 305, air inlet pipe; 306, drying tray; 307, mounting plate; 308, cover plate; 309, sealing ring; 310, handle rod; 311, spring; 312, limiting plate; 313, screw rod; 314, partition plate; 315, water-absorbing sponge; 316, lock nut; 317, fan blade; 318, support rod; 319, bearing. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0022] Such as Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown in the figure, a hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor includes a drying box 1. A box door 2 is movably installed at the front position of the drying box 1. A hot air circulation component 3 is movably installed on the drying box 1. The hot air circulation component 3 includes an electric heating plate 301, an air suction pipe 302, a drying cylinder 303, a suction fan 304, a drying tray 306, a cover plate 308, a handle rod 310, a screw rod 313, a partition plate 314, a water-absorbing sponge 315 and a fan blade 317. The electric heating plate 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the drying box 1. The air suction pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the upper position of the drying box 1. The drying cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the side position of the drying box 1. The suction fan 304 is fixedly communicated with the lower position of the drying cylinder 303. The drying tray 306 is movably installed inside the drying box 1. The cover plate 308 is movably connected to the drying cylinder 303. The hot air circulation component 3 further includes an air inlet pipe 305. One end of the air inlet pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the suction fan 304, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 305 is fixedly communicated with the lower position of the drying box 1. One end of the air suction pipe 302 is communicated with the drying cylinder 303. The electric heating plate 301 is powered on and heated. Through the heat conduction effect, the workpieces in the drying tray 306 are dried, and the air flow inside the drying box 1 is heated. The hot air flow is extracted by the suction fan 304 and inhaled into the drying cylinder 303. The hot air flow mixed with water vapor passes through the granular desiccant, the ventilation holes of the partition plate 314 and the water-absorbing sponge 315 to remove the water vapor. Then, the hot air flow is discharged into the drying box 1 again through the air inlet pipe 305, so that the heat is conveniently recycled, and the water vapor is removed by the desiccant and the water-absorbing sponge 315, making the drying effect better.
[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the handle rod 310 and the screw rod 313 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the cover plate 308. The partition plate 314 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 313. The water-absorbing sponge 315 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 313 and is located below the partition plate 314. The fan blade 317 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the drying tray 306. The hot air circulation assembly 3 further includes a mounting plate 307, a spring 311 and a limiting plate 312. The mounting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the drying cylinder 303. The handle rod 310 is located outside the drying cylinder 303. The handle rod 310 is movably installed on the mounting plate 307. The limiting plate 312 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the handle rod 310. The spring 311 is movably installed on the handle rod 310 and is located between the mounting plate 307 and the limiting plate 312. The hot air circulation assembly 3 further includes a sealing ring 309. The sealing ring 309 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 308 and is movably installed on the drying cylinder 303. The hot air circulation assembly 3 further includes a locking nut 316. The partition plate 314, the water-absorbing sponge 315 and the locking nut 316 are located inside the drying cylinder 303. The locking nut 316 is movably connected to the screw rod 313, and the water-absorbing sponge 315 is located between the partition plate 314 and the locking nut 316. The hot air circulation assembly 3 further includes a support rod 318 and a bearing 319. The support rod 318 is fixedly connected inside the drying box 1, and the support rod 318 is movably installed on the drying tray 306 through the bearing 319. A large number of particle dryers are movably installed on the partition plate 314. There are a large number of gaps between the particles, facilitating the flow of air through. Below the partition plate 314, the water-absorbing sponge 315 is defined by the locking nut 316, and the water-absorbing sponge 315 absorbs the water vapor in the air flow again. When the water-absorbing sponge 315 and the particle desiccant need to be replaced, directly pull the handle rod 310 upward, so that the partition plate 314 and the water-absorbing sponge 315 are removed from the drying cylinder 303. The partition plate 314 will push the particle desiccant out of the drying cylinder 303. After removing the locking nut 316 and replacing the new water-absorbing sponge 315, screw the locking nut 316 back on. After inserting the partition plate 314 into the drying cylinder 303, pour the particle desiccant, so that the desiccant is located above the partition plate 314, thus completing the replacement of the desiccant. After releasing the cover plate 308, the cover plate 308 moves downward under the action of gravity and the spring 311, and the cover plate 308 seals the upper part of the drying cylinder 303 through the sealing ring 309.
[0024] It should be noted that the present utility model is a hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor. An electric heating plate 301 is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the drying box 1. The electric heating plate 301 heats the inside of the drying box 1, causing the temperature of the air flow inside the drying box 1 to rise, drying the workpiece on the drying tray 306. The exhaust fan 304 is started, and air flow is sucked from the upper position of the drying box 1 through the drying cylinder 303 and the suction pipe 302, so that the hot air flow mixed with water vapor in the box enters the drying cylinder 303. A large number of granular desiccants, such as silica gel desiccants, are arranged above the partition plate 314 inside the drying cylinder 303. The shape of the partition plate 314 corresponds to the shape of the drying cylinder 303, and the partition plate 314 slides on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 303. A large number of ventilation holes are arranged on the partition plate 314. A water-absorbing sponge 315 is fixedly connected to the screw 313 at a position below the partition plate 314. With the suction of the exhaust fan 304, the air flow passes through the desiccant, the partition plate 314 and the water-absorbing sponge 315, and is discharged into the drying box 1 again through the air inlet pipe 305. The desiccant and the water-absorbing sponge 315 absorb the water vapor in the hot air. After the hot air flow with the water vapor removed is discharged into the drying box 1 again, the heat is convenient for recycling, and the water vapor contained in the hot air is convenient to remove, making the drying speed faster and the efficiency higher. The air inlet pipe 305 blows the hot air flow against the fan blade 317, causing the drying tray 306 to rotate on the support rod 318 through the bearing 319, so that the workpieces in the drying tray 306 rotate synchronously, and the various sides of the workpieces are constantly switched, fully contacting with the hot air flow, making the drying effect of the workpieces better. Since the desiccant and the water-absorbing sponge 315 will become damp and reduce the dehumidification effect after absorbing a large amount of water vapor, the handle rod 310 is moved upward, causing the cover plate 308 and the limiting plate 312 to move upward synchronously. The limiting plate 312 compresses the spring 311, and the cover plate 308 drives the screw 313 and the partition plate 314 to move upward synchronously. The partition plate 314 pushes the desiccant particles upward and pushes them out of the drying cylinder 303. Then, the partition plate 314 is continuously moved, so that the water-absorbing sponge 315 below the partition plate 314 is moved out of the drying cylinder 303. After the locking nut 316 is removed, the water-absorbing sponge 315 is convenient to replace, so that the desiccant and the water-absorbing sponge 315 are convenient to replace.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. It is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed. However, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. Without departing from the principles and purposes of the present utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and deformations can be made to the embodiments, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor, comprising a drying box (1), wherein a box door (2) is movably installed at the front position of the drying box (1), and it is characterized in that: A hot air circulation component (3) is movably installed on the drying box (1). The hot air circulation component (3) includes an electric heating plate (301), an air suction pipe (302), a drying cylinder (303), a suction fan (304), a drying tray (306), a cover plate (308), a handle rod (310), a screw rod (313), a partition plate (314), a water-absorbing sponge (315) and a fan blade (317). The electric heating plate (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the drying box (1). The air suction pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the upper position of the drying box (1). The drying cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the side position of the drying box (1). The suction fan (304) is fixedly communicated with the lower position of the drying cylinder (303). The drying tray (306) is movably installed inside the drying box (1). The cover plate (308) is movably connected to the drying cylinder (303). The handle rod (310) and the screw rod (313) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the cover plate (308). The partition plate (314) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (313). The water-absorbing sponge (315) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (313) and is located below the partition plate (314). The fan blade (317) is fixedly connected to the side position of the drying tray (306).
2. The hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor according to claim 1, wherein: The hot air circulation component (3) further includes an air inlet pipe (305). One end of the air inlet pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the suction fan (304), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (305) is fixedly communicated with the lower position of the drying box (1). One end of the air suction pipe (302) is communicated with the drying cylinder (303).
3. The hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hot air circulation component (3) further includes a mounting plate (307), a spring (311) and a limiting plate (312). The mounting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the upper position of the drying cylinder (303). The handle rod (310) is located outside the drying cylinder (303). The handle rod (310) is movably installed on the mounting plate (307). The limiting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the lower end position of the handle rod (310). The spring (311) is movably installed on the handle rod (310) and is located between the mounting plate (307) and the limiting plate (312).
4. The hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hot air circulation component (3) further includes a sealing ring (309). The sealing ring (309) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (308) and is movably installed on the drying cylinder (303).
5. The hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor according to claim 4, wherein: The hot air circulation component (3) further includes a locking nut (316). The partition plate (314), the water-absorbing sponge (315) and the locking nut (316) are located inside the drying cylinder (303). The locking nut (316) is movably connected to the screw rod (313), and the water-absorbing sponge (315) is located between the partition plate (314) and the locking nut (316).
6. The hot air circulation drying device capable of removing water vapor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hot air circulation component (3) further includes a support rod (318) and a bearing (319). The support rod (318) is fixedly connected inside the drying box (1), and the support rod (318) is movably installed with the drying tray (306) through the bearing (319).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hot air circulation drying device
CN221223154U