Double-arc-shaped sliding plate drying kiln

By setting up air conductors and thermal holes in the drying kiln, the problem of local heat accumulation is solved, the uniform distribution of heat and the improvement of drying effect is achieved, and safety and efficiency are improved.

CN223077287UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08WUXI NANFANG REFRACTORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422002321.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drying kilns have local heat accumulation during the drying process, resulting in less significant drying effect and safety hazards, and no balanced drying mechanism is installed.

Method used

The hot air is diverted by setting up a air conductor at the air duct and outputting hot air through the thermal conductor hole. Combined with the arc-shaped slider structure and roller design, the heat is evenly distributed and transferred.

Benefits of technology

The adequacy and safety of the drying effect are achieved, local heat accumulation is avoided, and the uniformity and safety of the drying process are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double arc-shaped sliding plate drying kiln which comprises a first arc-shaped sliding plate, the upper surface of the first arc-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected with an air heater, the output end of the air heater is fixedly connected with an air pipe, and the end, away from the air heater, of the air pipe is fixedly connected with an air guide body. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first arc-shaped sliding plate, a second arc-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of heat conduction holes are formed in the second arc-shaped sliding plate, and the heat conduction holes fixedly communicate with an air outlet of an air guide body. By means of the structure, hot air is conveyed through the air pipe through the air heater, the hot air can be divided through the air guide body arranged at the air pipe, the hot air is output through the heat conduction holes, balanced heating is facilitated, and the drying effect is more sufficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying kilns, and particularly relates to a double-arc slide drying kiln. Background Art

[0002] A drying kiln is a drying device used in industrial production and plays a key role in the production of the cement industry, metallurgical industry, wood drying, brick and tile drying, etc. During the production process of the drying kiln, the reaction temperature of the kiln body is relatively high, so the materials can be dried by high temperature. For example, a Chinese patent discloses a new type of slide drying kiln with energy conservation and high efficiency, and its application number is: CN202121992776.8. It uses a buffer spring to give the buffer force of the buffer plate to the pulley, so that the pulley will not suddenly stop when stopping, causing the slide on the placement rack to collide and fall off, improving the efficiency and convenience of the slide on the placement rack during drying. However, an institution for balanced drying is not provided inside the device, which may cause local heat accumulation, resulting in an insufficient drying effect and potential safety hazards to a certain extent. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a double-arc slide drying kiln. The hot air is conveyed through an air duct by a hot air blower, and a wind guide body arranged at the air duct can divide the hot air, so that the hot air is output through heat conduction holes, facilitating balanced heating and making the drying effect more sufficient.

[0004] The present utility model also provides a double-arc slide plate drying kiln with the above-mentioned structure, including: a support frame, on the upper surface of which a kiln body is fixedly connected; a limiting groove is arranged on the lower bottom wall of the kiln body, and a roller is arranged inside the limiting groove. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected inside the roller, and both ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the kiln body. A motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the kiln body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft; a first arc slide plate, on the upper surface of which a hot air blower is fixedly connected. The output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an air duct, and one end of the air duct far away from the hot air blower is fixedly connected to a wind guiding body. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first arc slide plate, and a second arc slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected between the first arc slide plate and the second arc slide plate; a cylinder body, inside which a lead screw is threadedly connected. One end of the lead screw far away from the cylinder body is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed outside the first bevel gear. A transverse shaft is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear, and both ends of the transverse shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the relatively distributed fixing blocks. A first cone-shaped block is slidably connected inside the cylinder body, and a column body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first cone-shaped block. One side of the column body far away from the first cone-shaped block is fixedly connected to the support frame. A chute is arranged inside the cylinder body, and a clamping block is slidably connected inside the chute. An elastic member is arranged outside the clamping block, and a stop disc is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block. Through the above components, the hot air blower conveys hot air through the air duct. The wind guiding body arranged at the air duct can shunt the hot air, so that the hot air is output through the heat conduction holes, which is convenient for uniform heating and makes the drying effect more sufficient.

[0005] For a double-arc slide plate drying kiln according to the present utility model, one end of the connecting shaft far away from the motor penetrates through the inside of the kiln body and is rotatably connected to the opposite inner walls of the kiln body. Through the above components, one end of the connecting shaft is connected by the kiln body to prevent lateral deviation when the connecting shaft rotates.

[0006] For a double-arc slide plate drying kiln according to the present utility model, there are multiple rollers and they are equidistantly distributed. The outsides of the multiple rollers are all slidably connected to the first arc slide plate. Through the above components, the first arc slide plate is driven by the rollers to move, which is convenient for placing the objects to be dried.

[0007] For a double-arc slide plate drying kiln according to the present utility model, a plurality of heat conduction holes are arranged inside the second arc slide plate, and the plurality of heat conduction holes are fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the wind guiding body. Through the above components, through the docking between the two, the hot air is shunted by the wind guiding body, and the heat is transferred through the heat conduction pipes, thereby realizing the drying effect.

[0008] A double-arc slide drying kiln according to the present utility model, the air duct is located between the first arc slide and the second arc slide, and the outside of the air duct is fixedly connected to the first arc slide. Through the above components, the air duct is bent, and there can be more contact area with the first arc slide, increasing the area covered by heat.

[0009] A double-arc slide drying kiln according to the present utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft away from the second bevel gear, and a protective part is arranged outside the handle. Through the above components, it is convenient to adjust the rotation direction of the horizontal shaft through the handle.

[0010] A double-arc slide drying kiln according to the present utility model, a slider is rotatably connected to one end of the lead screw away from the first bevel gear, the slider is slidably connected to the support frame, and one end of the horizontal shaft away from the handle penetrates through the inside of the fixed block. Through the above components, the first bevel gear is rotationally fixed by the lead screw, so that when the first bevel gear rotates, it can drive the lead screw to move, thereby driving the cylinder body to be engaged and fixed with the first cone block.

[0011] A double-arc slide drying kiln according to the present utility model, the outside of the first cone block is engaged with the cylinder body during operation, and the outside of the column body is slidably connected with a second cone block. Through the above components, the movement of the cylinder body causes the first cone block to slide inside it, pushing the clamping blocks to move to both sides. Under the action of the elastic member, the clamping blocks fix the bottom of the first cone block, so that the first arc slide and the second arc slide are fixed. By moving the cylinder body downward, after engaging with the second cone block, it drives the second cone block to rise together. The second cone block blocks the first cone block, so that a smooth curved surface is formed between the first cone block and the second cone block for the cylinder body to move over, thereby realizing the detachment of the cylinder body.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 is the complete structural diagram of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the side view structural diagram of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the sectional structural diagram of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4Structural diagram of the support frame of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 Structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Support frame; 2. Kiln body; 3. Limit groove; 4. Roller; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Motor; 7. First arc slide; 8. Second arc slide; 9. Hot air blower; 10. Air duct; 11. Air guiding body; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Fixed block; 14. Cylinder; 15. Screw rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Horizontal shaft; 20. Slide block; 21. First cone block; 22. Cylindrical body; 23. Second cone block; 24. Clamping block; 25. Elastic member; 26. Baffle plate; 27. Chute; 28. Heat conduction hole; 29. Handle. Detailed implementation manner

[0022] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-6 , an embodiment of a double-arc slide drying kiln of the present utility model includes: a support frame 1, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a kiln body 2, the lower bottom wall of the kiln body 2 is provided with a limit groove 3 to limit and fix both ends of the roller 4, the roller 4 is arranged inside the limit groove 3 to push the movement of the first arc slide 7, there are multiple rollers 4 and they are evenly distributed, the outside of multiple rollers 4 is slidably connected with the first arc slide 7, the inside of the roller 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 5 to fix the roller 4, one end of the connecting shaft 5 away from the motor 6 penetrates the inside of the kiln body 2 and is rotatably connected with the opposite inner walls of the kiln body 2, both ends of the connecting shaft 5 are rotatably connected with the kiln body 2, the side surface of the kiln body 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 to drive the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 and provide a power source for it, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 5;

[0024] The first arc-shaped slide plate 7, on the upper surface of the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 9, which is a heat source component for blowing hot air. The output end of the hot air blower 9 is fixedly connected with an air duct 10, which is a pipe for conveying hot air. One end of the air duct 10 far from the hot air blower 9 is fixedly connected with an air guiding body 11, which is a component for splitting the hot air. On the upper surface of the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 12, which connects and fixes the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 and the second arc-shaped slide plate 8. On the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped slide plate 8. A fixing block 13 is fixedly connected between the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 and the second arc-shaped slide plate 8;

[0025] A cylinder 14, inside the cylinder 14 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 15, which is a component for driving the cylinder 14 to move. One end of the lead screw 15 far from the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 16, which drives the bevel gear two 17 to rotate. The outside of the bevel gear one 16 is meshed with the bevel gear two 17. Inside the bevel gear two 17 is fixedly connected with a horizontal shaft 18. One end of the horizontal shaft 18 far from the bevel gear two 17 is fixedly connected with a grip 29, which adjusts the rotation direction of the horizontal shaft 18. A protective part is arranged outside the grip 29. The two ends of the horizontal shaft 18 are respectively rotatably connected with the relatively distributed fixing blocks 13. Inside the cylinder 14 is slidably connected with a conical block one 21. Through the movement of the cylinder 14, the cylinder 14 and the conical block one 21 are engaged, so as to realize the fixation of the first arc-shaped slide plate 7. The outside of the conical block one 21 is engaged with the cylinder 14 during work. The outside of a cylinder 22 is slidably connected with a conical block two 23. The lower surface of the conical block one 21 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 22. One side of the cylinder 22 far from the conical block one 21 is fixedly connected with a support frame 1. Inside the cylinder 14 is provided with a chute 27. Inside the chute 27 is slidably connected with a clamping block 24. An elastic member 25 is arranged outside the clamping block 24. One side of the clamping block 24 is fixedly connected with a retaining disc 26. Through the up and down movement of the cylinder 14, the conical block one 21 slides inside the cylinder 14, so that the clamping block 24 fixes the bottom of the conical block one 21, so that the cylinder 14 engages with the conical block two 23, driving the conical block two 23 and the conical block one 21 to be joined together to form a continuous curved surface, and the cylinder 14 can be disengaged.

[0026] Inside the second arc-shaped slide plate 8 are provided with a plurality of heat conduction holes 28. The plurality of heat conduction holes 28 are fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the air guiding body 11. The air duct 10 is located between the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 and the second arc-shaped slide plate 8. The outside of the air duct 10 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped slide plate 7. One end of the lead screw 15 far from the bevel gear one 16 is rotatably connected with a slider 20. The slider 20 is slidably connected with the support frame 1. One end of the horizontal shaft 18 far from the grip 29 penetrates through the inside of the fixing block 13.

[0027] Working principle: Place the object on the second arc-shaped slide plate 8 and push it into the interior of the kiln body 2. Rotate the grip 29 to drive the horizontal shaft 18, causing the second bevel gear 17 to rotate. The second bevel gear 17 drives the lead screw 15 to lower the cylinder body 14, so that the cylinder body 14 is engaged with the first cone block 21, thereby fixing the first arc-shaped slide plate 7 and the second arc-shaped slide plate 8. Start the hot air blower 9 to blow hot air through the bent air duct 10 to the air guide body 11. The air guide body 11 divides the hot air flow and blows the hot air out through the multiple heat conduction holes 28 of the second arc-shaped slide plate 8, thereby drying the object.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-arc-shaped skateboard drying kiln, characterized in that Including: A support frame (1), on the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a kiln body (2), on the lower bottom wall of the kiln body (2) is provided with a limit groove (3), inside the limit groove (3) is provided with a roller (4), inside the roller (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (5), both ends of the connecting shaft (5) are rotationally connected with the kiln body (2), on the side surface of the kiln body (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (5); A first arc-shaped slide plate (7), on the upper surface of the first arc-shaped slide plate (7) is fixedly connected with a hot air blower (9), the output end of the hot air blower (9) is fixedly connected with an air duct (10), one end of the air duct (10) far from the hot air blower (9) is fixedly connected with a wind guiding body (11), on the upper surface of the first arc-shaped slide plate (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (12), on the upper surface of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped slide plate (8), and between the first arc-shaped slide plate (7) and the second arc-shaped slide plate (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (13); A cylinder body (14), inside the cylinder body (14) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (15), one end of the lead screw (15) far from the cylinder body (14) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one (16), outside the bevel gear one (16) is meshed and connected with a bevel gear two (17), inside the bevel gear two (17) is fixedly connected with a cross shaft (18), both ends of the cross shaft (18) are respectively rotationally connected with the relatively distributed fixing blocks (13), inside the cylinder body (14) is slidably connected with a conical block one (21), on the lower surface of the conical block one (21) is fixedly connected with a column body (22), one side of the column body (22) far from the conical block one (21) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1), inside the cylinder body (14) is provided with a chute (27), inside the chute (27) is slidably connected with a clamping block (24), outside the clamping block (24) is provided with an elastic member (25), and on one side of the clamping block (24) is fixedly connected with a stop disk (26).

2. The double-arc-shaped slide dryer kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connecting shaft (5) far from the motor (6) penetrates inside the kiln body (2) and is rotationally connected with the opposite inner walls of the kiln body (2).

3. The double-arc slide dryer kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple rollers (4) and they are equally spaced. The outsides of the multiple rollers (4) are all slidably connected with the first arc-shaped slide plate (7).

4. A double-arc-shaped skateboard drying kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the second arc-shaped slide plate (8) are provided with multiple heat conduction holes (28), and the multiple heat conduction holes (28) are fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the wind guiding body (11).

5. A double-arc skateboard drying kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct (10) is located between the first arc-shaped slide plate (7) and the second arc-shaped slide plate (8), and the outside of the air duct (10) is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped slide plate (7).

6. The double-arc slide plate drying kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the cross shaft (18) far from the bevel gear two (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (29), and a protective part is arranged outside the handle (29).

7. A double-arc-shaped skateboard drying kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the lead screw (15) far from the first bevel gear (16) is rotatably connected with a slider (20), the slider (20) is slidably connected with the support frame (1), and one end of the horizontal shaft (18) far from the grip (29) penetrates through the inside of the fixed block (13).

8. A double-arc skateboard drying kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of the first conical block (21) is snap-connected with the cylinder (14) during operation, and the outside of the column (22) is slidably connected with a second conical block (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving and efficient novel sliding plate drying kiln

    CN216384835U