Mounting device of mixed emulsion explosive for mining operation

By designing a mixed emulsified explosive installation device for mining operations, the annular support plate and cleaning structure are used to clean the protrusion of the explosive hole, the problem of damage during the installation of the explosive is solved, and safe and reliable installation and detonation are achieved.

CN223077568UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08QINGDAO SHENGSHI PUTIAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421490313.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of mixed emulsified explosives, the sharp protrusions on both sides of the explosion holes are not cleaned, which may cut through the outer packaging of the explosives and cause failure to detonate, affecting the progress of work and bringing safety risks.

Method used

An installation device including an annular support plate, a support structure, a fixed structure, a sliding structure, a load-bearing structure, a limiting structure, an adjustment structure and a cleaning structure is designed. The sharp protrusions are cleaned through the arc cleaning plate to ensure the safe installation of explosives.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent damage to explosives, ensure successful detonation, avoid safety hazards, simple structure and convenient use, and improve installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixed emulsion explosive mounting device for mining operation. The mixed emulsion explosive mounting device comprises an annular supporting plate; the supporting structure is installed on the annular supporting plate, and the supporting structure is used for supporting; the fixing structure is installed on the supporting structure, and the fixing structure is used for fixing; the sliding structure is installed on the annular supporting plate and used for sliding, and the mine blasting device avoids dangers and is relatively simple in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mine blasting, in particular to an installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations. Background Technique

[0002] A mine is a production and operation unit that extracts mineral resources by open-pit mining. During the open-pit mining process, blasting is required, and explosives are needed during the blasting process. In the process of using explosives, emulsion explosives are formed by the action of emulsifiers, which evenly disperse the droplets of oxidizer salt aqueous solutions in an oil-phase continuous medium containing porous substances such as dispersed air bubbles or hollow glass microspheres to form a water-in-oil emulsion explosive.

[0003] During the current installation process of bulk emulsion explosives, there will be sharp protrusions on both side walls of the blast holes. If not cleaned, the outer packaging of the explosives may be scratched during the placement process, resulting in the possibility that the explosives may not be detonated, affecting the work progress and posing unnecessary risks. Therefore, to solve this problem, it is very necessary to design an installation device for bulk emulsion explosives used in mine excavation operations. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an installation device for bulk emulsion explosives used in mine excavation operations, which solves the problem that during the current installation process of bulk emulsion explosives, there will be sharp protrusions on both side walls of the blast holes. If not cleaned, the outer packaging of the explosives may be scratched during the placement process, resulting in the possibility that the explosives may not be detonated, affecting the work progress and posing unnecessary risks.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An installation device for bulk emulsion explosives used in mine excavation operations, including:

[0006] Annular support plate;

[0007] Support structure, the support structure is installed on the annular support plate, and the support structure is used for support;

[0008] Fixing structure, the fixing structure is installed on the support structure, and the fixing structure is used for fixing;

[0009] Sliding structure, the sliding structure is installed on the annular support plate, and the sliding structure is used for sliding;

[0010] Bearing structure, the bearing structure is installed on the annular support plate, and the bearing structure is used for bearing;

[0011] Limiting structure, the limiting structure is installed on the bearing structure, and the limiting structure is used for limiting;

[0012] Adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is installed on the bearing structure, and the adjusting structure is used for adjustment;

[0013] Cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is installed on the adjusting structure, and the cleaning structure is used for cleaning.

[0014] Preferably, the supporting structure includes: two pairs of first supporting blocks, two pairs of inclined supporting rods and two pairs of second supporting blocks;

[0015] Two pairs of the first supporting blocks are installed on the side surface of the annular supporting plate, each inclined supporting rod is installed on the corresponding first supporting block, and each second supporting block is installed on the corresponding inclined supporting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing structure includes: two pairs of fixing blocks and four pairs of fixing bolts;

[0017] Each fixing block is installed on the corresponding second supporting block, and each pair of fixing bolts is installed on the corresponding fixing block.

[0018] Preferably, the sliding structure includes: two pairs of electric control slide rails, two pairs of electric control sliders and two pairs of arc-shaped fixing plates;

[0019] Two pairs of notches are provided on the annular supporting plate, each electric control slide rail is installed at the corresponding notch, each electric control slider is installed on the corresponding electric control slide rail, and each arc-shaped fixing plate is installed on the corresponding electric control slider.

[0020] Preferably, the bearing structure includes: a tubular bearing housing;

[0021] The tubular bearing housing is installed on two pairs of the arc-shaped fixing plates.

[0022] Preferably, the limiting structure includes: two pairs of fixed support frames and two pairs of limiting electric control telescopic rods;

[0023] Two pairs of rectangular grooves are provided on the inner side surface of the tubular bearing housing, each fixed support frame is installed at the corresponding rectangular groove, and each limiting electric control telescopic rod is installed on the corresponding fixed support frame.

[0024] Preferably, the adjusting structure includes: two pairs of fixing frames, two pairs of electric control telescopic rods and two pairs of supporting connection blocks;

[0025] Two pairs of the fixing frames are installed at the lower end of the side surface of the tubular bearing housing, each electric control telescopic rod is installed on the corresponding fixing frame, and each supporting connection block is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding electric control telescopic rod.

[0026] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes: two pairs of arc-shaped cleaning plates;

[0027] Each of the arc-shaped cleaning plates is installed on the corresponding support connection block.

[0028] Preferably, a controller is provided on the annular support plate, and a mains power interface is provided on the annular support plate. Beneficial effects

[0029] The utility model provides an installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations. It has the following beneficial effects: The installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations can better install the bulk emulsion explosive, which is very convenient and reduces unnecessary troubles. The arc-shaped cleaning plate can be used to process the sharp protrusions in the installation holes, thus facilitating installation, avoiding damage to the explosive, effectively preventing the explosive from failing to detonate due to damage, avoiding the occurrence of danger, and having a relatively simple structure and convenient use. Description of the drawings

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to the utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of the installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to the utility model.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a front view of the installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to the utility model.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a top view of the installation device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to the utility model.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] Annular support plate 10, support structure 20, fixing structure 30, sliding structure 40, carrying structure 50, limiting structure 60, adjusting structure 70, cleaning structure 80, controller 90, mains power interface 100;

[0036] First support block 21, inclined support rod 22, second support block 23;

[0037] Fixing block 31, fixing bolt 32;

[0038] Electric control slide rail 41, electric control slider 42, arc-shaped fixing plate 43;

[0039] Tubular carrying housing 51;

[0040] Fixed support frame 61, limiting electric control telescopic rod 62;

[0041] Fixing bracket 71, electric control telescopic rod 72, support connection block 73;

[0042] Arc-shaped cleaning plate 81. Specific implementation mode

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an installation device for bulk emulsion explosives used in mine excavation operations, including: an annular support plate 10, a support structure 20, the support structure 20 is installed on the annular support plate 10, and the support structure 20 is used for support, a fixing structure 30, the fixing structure 30 is installed on the support structure 20, and the fixing structure 30 is used for fixing, a sliding structure 40, the sliding structure 40 is installed on the annular support plate 10, and the sliding structure 40 is used for sliding, a bearing structure 50, the bearing structure 50 is installed on the annular support plate 10, and the bearing structure 50 is used for bearing, a limiting structure 60, the limiting structure 60 is installed on the bearing structure 50, and the limiting structure 60 is used for limiting, an adjusting structure 70, the adjusting structure 70 is installed on the bearing structure 50, and the adjusting structure 70 is used for adjusting, a cleaning structure 80, the cleaning structure 80 is installed on the adjusting structure 70, and the cleaning structure 80 is used for cleaning.

[0045] The support structure 20 includes: two pairs of first support blocks 21, two pairs of inclined support rods 22 and two pairs of second support blocks 23, the two pairs of first support blocks 21 are installed on the side surface of the annular support plate 10, each inclined support rod 22 is installed on the corresponding first support block 21, and each second support block 23 is installed on the corresponding inclined support rod 22.

[0046] The fixing structure 30 includes: two pairs of fixing blocks 31 and four pairs of fixing bolts 32, each fixing block 31 is installed on the corresponding second support block 23, and each pair of fixing bolts 32 is installed on the corresponding fixing block 31.

[0047] The sliding structure 40 includes: two pairs of electric control slide rails 41, two pairs of electric control sliders 42 and two pairs of arc-shaped fixing plates 43, there are two pairs of notches on the annular support plate 10, each electric control slide rail 41 is installed at the corresponding notch, each electric control slider 42 is installed on the corresponding electric control slide rail 41, and each arc-shaped fixing plate 43 is installed on the corresponding electric control slider 42.

[0048] The bearing structure 50 includes: a tubular bearing housing 51, and the tubular bearing housing 51 is installed on two pairs of arc-shaped fixing plates 43.

[0049] The limiting structure 60 includes: two pairs of fixed support frames 61 and two pairs of limiting electric control telescopic rods 62. There are two pairs of rectangular grooves on the inner surface of the tubular bearing housing 51. Each fixed support frame 61 is installed at the corresponding rectangular groove, and each limiting electric control telescopic rod 62 is installed on the corresponding fixed support frame 61.

[0050] The adjustment structure 70 includes: two pairs of fixed frames 71, two pairs of electric control telescopic rods 72 and two pairs of support connection blocks 73. The two pairs of fixed frames 71 are installed at the lower end of the side surface of the tubular bearing housing 51. Each electric control telescopic rod 72 is installed on the corresponding fixed frame 71, and each support connection block 73 is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding electric control telescopic rod 72.

[0051] The cleaning structure 80 includes: two pairs of arc-shaped cleaning plates 81, and each arc-shaped cleaning plate 81 is installed on the corresponding support connection block 73.

[0052] A controller 90 is provided on the annular support plate 10, and a mains power interface 100 is provided on the annular support plate 10.

[0053] Embodiment: The support structure 20 on the annular support plate 10 is used for support, the fixing structure 30 on the support structure 20 is used for fixing, the sliding structure 40 on the annular support plate 10 is used for sliding, the bearing structure 50 on the annular support plate 10 is used for bearing, the limiting structure 60 on the bearing structure 50 is used for limiting, the adjustment structure 70 on the bearing structure 50 is used for adjustment, and the cleaning structure 80 on the adjustment structure 70 is used for cleaning. First, it is fixed at the blasting hole through the fixing bolt 32 on the fixing block 31, and is supported by the first support block 21, the inclined support rod 22 and the second support block 23. Then, the power supply is connected through the mains power interface 100 on the annular support plate 10, the controller 90 on the annular support plate 10 is turned on, then the electric control telescopic rod 72 on the fixed frame 71 is started, so that the arc-shaped cleaning plate 81 fits with the blasting hole, then the electric control slider 42 on the electric control slide rail 41 is started, and the electric control slider 42 on the electric control slide rail 41 drives the tubular bearing housing 51 on the arc-shaped fixing plate 43 to move, so as to cooperate with the arc-shaped cleaning plate 81 to clean the sharp protrusions. Then, the packaged emulsion explosive is put into the tubular bearing housing 51, and the limiting electric control telescopic rod 62 on the fixed support frame 61 is started, so as to put the packaged emulsion explosive into the blasting hole.

[0054] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Mounting device for bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations, characterized in that, Including: Annular support plate (10); Support structure (20), the support structure (20) is installed on the annular support plate (10), and the support structure (20) is used for support; Fixing structure (30), the fixing structure (30) is installed on the support structure (20), and the fixing structure (30) is used for fixing; Sliding structure (40), the sliding structure (40) is installed on the annular support plate (10), and the sliding structure (40) is used for sliding; Carrying structure (50), the carrying structure (50) is installed on the annular support plate (10), and the carrying structure (50) is used for carrying; Limiting structure (60), the limiting structure (60) is installed on the carrying structure (50), and the limiting structure (60) is used for limiting; Adjusting structure (70), the adjusting structure (70) is installed on the carrying structure (50), and the adjusting structure (70) is used for adjusting; Cleaning structure (80), the cleaning structure (80) is installed on the adjusting structure (70), and the cleaning structure (80) is used for cleaning.

2. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure (20) includes: two pairs of first support blocks (21), two pairs of inclined support rods (22) and two pairs of second support blocks (23); Two pairs of the first support blocks (21) are installed on the side surface of the annular support plate (10), each inclined support rod (22) is installed on the corresponding first support block (21), and each second support block (23) is installed on the corresponding inclined support rod (22).

3. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing structure (30) includes: two pairs of fixing blocks (31) and four pairs of fixing bolts (32); Each fixing block (31) is installed on the corresponding second support block (23), and each pair of fixing bolts (32) is installed on the corresponding fixing block (31).

4. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding structure (40) includes: two pairs of electric control slide rails (41), two pairs of electric control sliders (42) and two pairs of arc-shaped fixing plates (43); There are two pairs of notches on the annular support plate (10), each electric control slide rail (41) is installed at the corresponding notch, each electric control slider (42) is installed on the corresponding electric control slide rail (41), and each arc-shaped fixing plate (43) is installed on the corresponding electric control slider (42).

5. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 4, characterized in that, The carrying structure (50) includes: a tubular carrying shell (51); The tubular carrying shell (51) is installed on two pairs of the arc-shaped fixing plates (43).

6. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting structure (60) includes: two pairs of fixed support frames (61) and two pairs of limiting electric control telescopic rods (62); There are two pairs of rectangular grooves on the inner surface of the tubular carrying shell (51), each fixed support frame (61) is installed at the corresponding rectangular groove, and each limiting electric control telescopic rod (62) is installed on the corresponding fixed support frame (61).

7. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting structure (70) includes: two pairs of fixed frames (71), two pairs of electric control telescopic rods (72) and two pairs of support connection blocks (73); Two pairs of the fixing brackets (71) are installed at the lower end of the side surface of the tubular bearing housing (51), each of the electric control telescopic rods (72) is installed on the corresponding fixing bracket (71), and each of the support connection blocks (73) is installed on the telescopic end of the corresponding electric control telescopic rod (72).

8. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning structure (80) includes: two pairs of arc-shaped cleaning plates (81); Each of the arc-shaped cleaning plates (81) is installed on the corresponding support connection block (73).

9. The installation device for the bulk emulsion explosive used in mine excavation operations according to claim 1, wherein A controller (90) is provided on the annular support plate (10), and a mains interface (100) is provided on the annular support plate (10).