Air tightness detection device

Through the coordination of lifting, sliding and steering components, the stability of the water inlet sealing parts is achieved, and the problem of poor sealing stability of toilet airtightness detection equipment in the water inlet is solved, and the accuracy and adaptability of the inspection are improved.

CN223077826UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08TANGSHAN BAOTAO CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422077188.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing toilet airtightness detection equipment has poor stability when sealing the water inlet, resulting in large errors in the detection results and is unable to adapt to toilets of different sizes and locations.

Method used

The lifting components are used to drive the lifting plate movement, combining slip and steering components to achieve stable sealing of the water inlet sealing parts, adapting to water inlets of different sizes and locations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of water inlet sealing, reduces detection errors, adapts to toilets of different sizes and locations, and ensures the accuracy of detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223077826U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to an air tightness detection device, which comprises a detection table, a drain outlet plugging pad is arranged on the detection table, a closestool is placed on the drain outlet plugging pad, a water inlet plugging mechanism used for plugging a water inlet is arranged on the detection table, and the water inlet plugging mechanism comprises a lifting plate capable of vertically lifting. A lifting assembly for driving the lifting plate to move is arranged on the detection table, a water inlet blocking piece is arranged on the lifting plate, the lifting plate moves downwards to enable the water inlet blocking piece to block the water inlet, and a toilet opening blocking mechanism for blocking the toilet opening and an air pressure detection assembly for detecting the air tightness of the toilet are further arranged on the detection table. The lifting assembly drives the lifting plate to move downwards, the lifting plate drives the water inlet blocking piece to move and block the water inlet, the water inlet blocking piece is pressed by the lifting plate, stability is higher, and then detection errors are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to an airtightness detection device. Background Art

[0002] A toilet, also called a sitting toilet, is a common sanitary appliance in our daily life and can meet people's defecation needs. Before packaging, the toilet needs to be subjected to airtightness detection to ensure the product quality of the toilet. When the existing detection equipment is used, the water inlet, the sitting toilet opening and the sewage outlet need to be blocked simultaneously, and then the inside of the toilet is pressurized. After standing for a period of time, the air pressure inside the toilet is detected to obtain the airtightness detection result of the toilet.

[0003] However, only the blocking components for the sitting toilet opening and the sewage outlet are equipped on the existing detection equipment, and the blocking of the water inlet needs to be carried out manually. Usually, a rubber block is stuffed into the water inlet for blocking, and the rubber block is stuck in the water inlet by friction, and the stability is poor. When the inside of the toilet is pressurized, the air pressure will push the rubber block, resulting in the loosening or even popping out of the rubber block, affecting the detection result. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides an airtightness detection device. The lifting component drives the lifting plate to move downward, and the lifting plate drives the water inlet blocking piece to move and block the water inlet. With the pressing of the lifting plate, the water inlet blocking piece has higher stability, thereby reducing the detection error.

[0005] The utility model provides an airtightness detection device for detecting the airtightness of a toilet. The toilet is provided with a sitting toilet opening, a water inlet and a sewage outlet, and comprises a detection table. A sewage outlet blocking pad is arranged on the detection table, and the toilet is placed on the sewage outlet blocking pad. An water inlet blocking mechanism for blocking the water inlet is arranged on the detection table. The water inlet blocking mechanism comprises a vertically lifting lifting plate. A lifting component for driving the lifting plate to move is arranged on the detection table. An water inlet blocking piece is arranged on the lifting plate. When the lifting plate moves downward, the water inlet blocking piece blocks the water inlet. A sitting toilet opening blocking mechanism for blocking the sitting toilet opening and an air pressure detection component for detecting the airtightness of the toilet are also arranged on the detection table.

[0006] Further, a guide rod is vertically arranged on the detection table, the lifting plate is vertically slidably connected to the guide rod. The lifting component comprises a first threaded rod vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the detection table. The first threaded rod penetrates through the lifting plate and is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. A driven bevel gear is fixed on the first threaded rod. A fixed frame is arranged on the detection table. A rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A first hand wheel is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and a driving bevel gear is fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft. The driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

[0007] Further, the water inlet blocking piece is a hemispherical rubber block.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding assembly for driving the water inlet plugging member to move horizontally is provided on the lifting plate. The sliding assembly includes a sliding plate. A chute is horizontally formed in the lifting plate. The sliding plate is movably arranged in the chute. The water inlet plugging member is arranged on the sliding plate. A second threaded rod is horizontally rotatably connected in the lifting plate. The second threaded rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is in threaded connection with the sliding plate. A second hand wheel is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a steering assembly is provided between the water inlet plugging member and the sliding plate. The steering assembly includes a vertically arranged fixing rod. The fixing rod is fixed on the sliding plate. The bottom end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a steering frame. The water inlet plugging member is fixed on the steering frame. A steering fixing block is fixed on the side wall of the fixing rod. Plug holes are formed in both the fixing rod and the steering fixing block. An inserting rod is arranged in the steering frame. When the steering frame is vertically arranged, the inserting rod is inserted into the plug hole of the fixing rod. When the steering frame is horizontally arranged, the inserting rod is inserted into the plug hole of the steering fixing block.

[0010] Furthermore, a split pin for preventing the inserting rod from coming out is arranged in the inserting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the toilet seat plugging mechanism includes a fixing plate located above the toilet. A support rod is arranged between the detection table and the fixing plate. At least one air cylinder is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate. A pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the air cylinder. A toilet seat plugging pad for plugging the toilet seat is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the air pressure detection component includes an air inlet pipe and an air pressure sensor. The air inlet pipe penetrates through the pressing plate and the toilet seat plugging pad and leads into the toilet seat. One end of the air inlet pipe away from the toilet is connected with an air compressor. The air pressure sensor is placed on the sewage outlet plugging pad and is located in the sewage outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) When it is necessary to plug the water inlet, the lifting assembly can drive the lifting plate to move downward. The lifting plate drives the water inlet plugging member to move downward. Thus, the water inlet plugging member plugs the water inlet. Due to the pressing of the lifting plate, the water inlet plugging member can stably block the water inlet, improving the stability of the water inlet plugging member and thereby reducing the detection error.

[0015] (2) When detecting toilets of different sizes, the distance between the toilet seat and the water inlet will change. The sliding assembly can drive the water inlet plugging member to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the water inlet plugging member so that the water inlet plugging member can plug the water inlet.

[0016] (3) When detecting a toilet with the water inlet on the side wall, the direction of the bogie can be adjusted through the steering assembly so that the bogie and the water inlet plug are arranged horizontally. Then, the lifting assembly drives the lifting plate to move downward so that the water inlet plug is on the same horizontal plane as the water inlet. Subsequently, the sliding assembly drives the water inlet plug to move horizontally, and the water inlet plug seals the water inlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of an airtightness detection device;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram when the toilet is placed Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram when the toilet is placed Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding assembly;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the steering assembly;

[0024] Figure 7 is an overall structural schematic diagram of the airtightness detection device when detecting a toilet with the water inlet on the side wall;

[0025] Description of reference numerals: 1, toilet; 10, toilet opening; 11, water inlet; 12, sewage outlet; 2, detection table; 3, sewage outlet sealing pad; 4, toilet opening sealing mechanism; 40, fixing plate; 41, support rod; 42, cylinder; 43, pressing plate; 44, toilet opening sealing pad; 5, water inlet sealing mechanism; 50, guide rod; 51, lifting plate; 52, lifting assembly; 520, first threaded rod; 521, driven bevel gear; 522, fixing frame; 523, rotating shaft; 524, first handwheel; 525, driving bevel gear; 53, water inlet sealing member; 54, sliding assembly; 540, sliding plate; 541, sliding groove; 542, second threaded rod; 543, second handwheel; 55, steering assembly; 550, fixing rod; 551, steering frame; 552, steering fixing block; 553, jack; 554, inserting rod; 555, split pin; 556, reinforcing rib; 6, air pressure detection assembly; 60, air inlet pipe; 61, air pressure sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 7 and specific embodiments to elaborate on the present invention in detail.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-7 , a hermeticity detection device provided by the present invention is used to detect the hermeticity of the toilet 1. A toilet opening 10, a water inlet 11 and a sewage outlet 12 are provided on the toilet 1. The toilet opening 10 is provided at the top of the toilet 1, and the sewage outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the toilet 1. According to the actual installation scenario, the water inlet 11 is sometimes provided at the top of the toilet 1 and sometimes provided on the side wall of the toilet 1.

[0029] An airtightness detection device includes a detection table 2, on which a sewage outlet sealing pad 3 is fixed. The toilet 1 is placed on the sewage outlet sealing pad 3, and the sewage outlet sealing pad 3 can seal the sewage outlet 12. A toilet seat opening sealing mechanism 4 for sealing the toilet seat opening 10 is arranged on the detection table 2. The toilet seat opening sealing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 40 located above the toilet 1. A plurality of support rods 41 are fixedly connected between the detection table 2 and the fixing plate 40. At least one cylinder 42 is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 40. In this embodiment, two cylinders 42 are provided. A pressing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 42. A toilet seat opening sealing pad 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 43. When the cylinder 42 pushes the pressing plate 43 downward, the toilet seat opening sealing pad 44 can seal the toilet seat opening 10.

[0030] An inlet port sealing mechanism 5 for sealing the inlet port 11 is also arranged on the detection table 2. The inlet port sealing mechanism 5 includes a plurality of guide rods 50. The guide rods 50 are vertically fixedly connected to the detection table 2. A lifting plate 51 is vertically slidably connected to the guide rods 50. A lifting assembly 52 for driving the lifting plate 51 to move vertically is arranged on the detection table 2. The lifting assembly 52 includes a first threaded rod 520. The first threaded rod 520 is vertically rotatably connected to the detection table 2. The first threaded rod 520 penetrates through the lifting plate 51 and is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 51. A driven bevel gear 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 520. A fixed frame 522 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the detection table 2. A rotating shaft 523 is horizontally rotatably connected to the fixed frame 522. A first handwheel 524 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 523. A driving bevel gear 525 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 523. The driving bevel gear 525 meshes with the driven bevel gear 521.

[0031] When the first handwheel 524 is rotated, the first handwheel 524 drives the driving bevel gear 525 to rotate through the rotating shaft 523. The driving bevel gear 525 drives the driven bevel gear 521 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 521 drives the first threaded rod 520 to rotate. The first threaded rod 520 then drives the lifting plate 51 to move up and down.

[0032] An inlet port sealing member 53 is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 51. In this embodiment, the inlet port sealing member 53 is a hemispherical rubber block, so as to be able to seal inlet ports 11 of different sizes. A sliding assembly 54 for driving the inlet port sealing member 53 to move horizontally is arranged on the lifting plate 51. The sliding assembly 54 includes a sliding plate 540. A sliding groove 541 is horizontally formed in the bottom surface of the lifting plate 51. The sliding plate 540 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 541. A second threaded rod 542 is horizontally rotatably connected in the lifting plate 51. The second threaded rod 542 penetrates through the sliding plate 540 and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 540. One end of the second threaded rod 542 penetrates out of the lifting plate 51 and a second handwheel 543 is fixedly connected to the end.

[0033] A steering component 55 is arranged between the water inlet plugging member 53 and the sliding plate 540. The steering component 55 includes a vertically arranged fixed rod 550, and the fixed rod 550 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 540. A steering frame 551 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 550, and the water inlet plugging member 53 is fixed on the steering frame 551. A steering fixing block 552 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fixed rod 550. Plug holes 553 are formed in both the fixed rod 550 and the steering fixing block 552. A plug rod 554 is inserted through the steering frame 551, and the plug rod 554 is inserted into the plug hole 553.

[0034] When the steering frame 551 is vertically arranged, the plug rod 554 is inserted into the plug hole 553 of the fixed rod 550. In this state, the water inlet plugging member 53 can plug the water inlet 11 located at the top of the toilet 1; when the steering frame 551 is horizontally arranged, the plug rod 554 is inserted into the plug hole 553 of the steering fixing block 552. In this state, the water inlet plugging member 53 can plug the water inlet 11 located on the side wall of the toilet 1.

[0035] An opening pin 555 is vertically inserted into the plug rod 554. The opening pin 555 can prevent the plug rod 554 from falling out of the plug hole 553 and improve the stability of the plug rod 554; a reinforcing rib 556 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 540 and the fixed rod 550, and the reinforcing rib 556 can improve the support strength of the fixed rod 550.

[0036] An air pressure detection component 6 is further arranged on the detection table 2. The air pressure detection component 6 includes an air inlet pipe 60 and an air pressure sensor 61. The air inlet pipe 60 penetrates through the pressing plate 43 and the toilet seat plugging pad 44 and leads into the toilet seat 10. One end of the air inlet pipe 60 away from the toilet 1 is connected to an air compressor (not shown in the figure). The air inlet pipe 60 is used for ventilating and pressurizing the toilet 1; the air pressure sensor 61 is arranged on the sewage outlet plugging pad 3 and located in the sewage outlet 12. The air pressure sensor 61 is used for detecting the air pressure in the toilet 1 so as to detect the air tightness of the toilet 1.

[0037] The above further describes the present invention with the aid of specific embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as a limitation on the essence and scope of the present invention. Various modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the above embodiments after reading this specification all fall within the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. An airtightness detection device for detecting the airtightness of a toilet, where the toilet is provided with a toilet seat opening, a water inlet, and a sewage outlet, and is characterized in that, It includes a detection table, on which a sewage outlet plugging pad is provided. The toilet is placed on the sewage outlet plugging pad. An inlet port plugging mechanism for plugging the inlet port is provided on the detection table. The inlet port plugging mechanism includes a lifting plate that moves vertically. A lifting component for driving the lifting plate to move is provided on the detection table. An inlet port plugging member is provided on the lifting plate. When the lifting plate moves downward, the inlet port plugging member plugs the inlet port. A toilet seat opening plugging mechanism for plugging the toilet seat opening and a pressure detection component for detecting the air tightness of the toilet are also provided on the detection table.

2. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guiding rod is vertically provided on the detection table. The lifting plate is vertically slidably connected to the guiding rod. The lifting component includes a first threaded rod that is vertically provided and rotatably connected to the detection table. The first threaded rod penetrates through the lifting plate and is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. A driven bevel gear is fixed on the first threaded rod. A fixing frame is provided on the detection table. A rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably connected to the fixing frame. A first handwheel is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft. A driving bevel gear is fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft. The driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear.

3. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet port plugging member is a hemispherical rubber block.

4. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding component for driving the inlet port plugging member to move horizontally is provided on the lifting plate. The sliding component includes a sliding plate. A sliding groove is horizontally formed in the lifting plate. The sliding plate is movably arranged in the sliding groove. The inlet port plugging member is arranged on the sliding plate. A second threaded rod is horizontally rotatably connected in the lifting plate. The second threaded rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate. A second handwheel is provided at one end of the second threaded rod.

5. The airtightness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that A steering component is provided between the inlet port plugging member and the sliding plate. The steering component includes a fixing rod that is vertically provided. The fixing rod is fixed to the sliding plate. The bottom end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a steering frame. The inlet port plugging member is fixed to the steering frame. A steering fixing block is fixed on the side wall of the fixing rod. Plug holes are formed in both the fixing rod and the steering fixing block. A plug rod is inserted into the steering frame. When the steering frame is vertically arranged, the plug rod is inserted into the plug hole of the fixing rod. When the steering frame is horizontally arranged, the plug rod is inserted into the plug hole of the steering fixing block.

6. The airtightness detection device according to claim 5, wherein A split pin for preventing the plug rod from coming out is inserted into the plug rod.

7. The airtightness detection device according to claim 1, wherein The toilet seat opening plugging mechanism includes a fixing plate located above the toilet. A support rod is provided between the detection table and the fixing plate. At least one cylinder is vertically provided on the bottom surface of the fixing plate. A pressing plate is provided at the bottom end of the cylinder. A toilet seat opening plugging pad for plugging the toilet seat opening is provided on the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

8. The airtightness detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure detection component includes an air inlet pipe and a pressure sensor. The air inlet pipe penetrates through the pressing plate and the toilet seat opening plugging pad and leads into the toilet seat opening. One end of the air inlet pipe away from the toilet is connected to an air compressor. The pressure sensor is placed on the sewage outlet plugging pad and located in the sewage outlet.