Collecting and processing device for removing inhibitors in excrement sample
By using the filter material structure of stainless steel screen, activated carbon and filter cotton in the feces collection and treatment device, combined with centrifuge processing, the problem of incomplete filtration of impurities in the feces samples is solved, and the accuracy of detection is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422176476.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing feces collection and treatment devices cannot effectively filter impurities, resulting in detection errors.
The filter material structure consisting of stainless steel screen, activated carbon and filter cotton is used to process feces samples in combination with a centrifuge. Through the filtration of the press ring, filter cotton, activated carbon and stainless steel screen, the clear liquid enters the collection tube and the impurity residue is discarded.
Improve the accuracy of fecal detection and reduce experimental errors.
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Figure CN223077910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a collection and processing device, in particular to a feces collection and processing device. Background Art
[0002] In the POCT industry during feces detection, usually after collecting feces, it is necessary to dilute, mix evenly, remove feces residues, and sample before testing.
[0003] When the applicant was making this application, after retrieval, it was found that the Chinese patent disclosed "a feces collection and processing device" with the application number "CN201721059197.1". This patent mainly uses a single sampling structure. When this sampling device is used, its single sampling structure cannot filter impurities in feces, which may lead to errors during testing.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in feces samples. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model provides a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in feces samples. Before use, after putting the stainless steel screen on the inner surface of the filter tube, then put activated carbon and filter cotton into the filter tube in sequence. Finally, put the four columns of the pressing ring upward into the filter tube. After the filter material structure is placed in the filter tube structure, then put the filter tube structure into the sample collection tube filled with preservation liquid until the lower surface of the fixing seat contacts the upper surface of the sample collection tube. Finally, threadedly install the tube cap on the threaded annular surface at the upper end of the sample collection tube until the lower surface of the tube cap contacts the upper surface of the fixing port, and the preservation liquid seeps into the filter tube through the filter port. When in use, first put a spoonful of feces into the filter tube containing preservation liquid, tighten the tube cap, and then vortex and oscillate for five minutes to make the feces disperse evenly. Then put the collection and processing device into the centrifuge. At this time, under the action of centrifugal force, the feces in the sample filter tube pass through the filtration of the pressing ring, filter cotton, activated carbon and stainless steel screen, and the clear liquid will enter the collection tube through the filter port. Finally, discard the filter tube containing feces residues and keep the clear liquid in the collection tube, and take it out for inspection. The setting of the filter tube structure can enable the feces sample to obtain the final inspected sample during centrifugation, increasing the accuracy of experimental detection. The setting of the filter material structure is to be able to completely filter the impurities in feces and reduce experimental errors.
[0006] To achieve the above object, a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in feces samples is provided, including a sample collection tube. A fixing structure is arranged on the annular surface near the upper end of the sample collection tube. A filter tube structure is movably installed on the inner surface of the sample collection tube, and a filter material structure is arranged on the inner surface of the filter tube structure.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a fixing port, a tube cap, and a base. The inner surface of the fixing port is mounted on the annular surface near the upper end of the sample collection tube.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sample collection tube, and the inner surface of the tube cap is threadedly connected to the annular surface at the upper end of the sample collection tube.
[0009] Preferably, the filter tube structure includes a filter tube, a filter port, and a fixing seat. The annular surface of the fixing seat is movably mounted on the inner surface of the sample collection tube.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the filter tube is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat, and the upper surface of the filter port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter tube.
[0011] Preferably, the filter material structure includes a pressing ring, filter cotton, activated carbon, and a stainless steel screen. The annular surfaces of the pressing ring, filter cotton, activated carbon, and stainless steel screen are movably connected to the inner surface of the filter tube.
[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the stainless steel screen is movably connected to the upper surface of the filter port, the lower surface of the activated carbon is mounted on the upper surface of the stainless steel screen, the lower surface of the filter cotton is mounted on the upper surface of the activated carbon, and the lower surface of the pressing ring is mounted on the upper surface of the filter cotton and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter tube by the elasticity of the pressing ring itself.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: Before use, after placing the stainless steel screen on the inner surface of the filter tube, sequentially place the activated carbon and filter cotton into the filter tube, then place the four columns of the pressing ring upward into the filter tube, and finally place the filter tube structure into the sample collection tube filled with preservation liquid until the lower surface of the fixing seat contacts the upper surface of the sample collection tube. Finally, threadedly install the tube cap on the threaded annular surface at the upper end of the sample collection tube until the lower surface of the tube cap contacts the upper surface of the fixing port, and the preservation liquid seeps into the filter tube through the filter port. When in use, first put a spoonful of feces into the filter tube containing preservation liquid, tighten the tube cap, and then vortex and oscillate for five minutes to make the feces disperse evenly. Then place the collection and processing device into the centrifuge. At this time, under the action of centrifugal force, the feces in the sample filter tube pass through the filtration of the pressing ring, filter cotton, activated carbon, and stainless steel screen, and the clear liquid will enter the collection tube through the filter port. Finally, discard the filter tube containing fecal residues and retain the clear liquid in the collection tube for inspection. The setting of the filter tube structure can enable the fecal sample to obtain a finally testable sample during the centrifugation process, increasing the accuracy of experimental detection. The setting of the filter material structure is to completely filter the impurities in the feces and reduce experimental errors.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic external view of a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure view of a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic overall structure view of a filter tube of a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal structure view of a filter tube of a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structure view of a filter material of a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples of the present utility model.
[0021] Legend Explanation:
[0022] 1. Sample collection tube; 2. Fixing structure; 3. Filter tube structure; 4. Filter material structure; 201. Fixing port; 202. Tube cap; 203. Base; 301. Filter tube; 302. Filter port; 303. Fixing seat; 401. Pressing ring; 402. Filter cotton; 403. Activated carbon; 404. Stainless steel screen. Detailed Embodiments
[0023] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in a fecal sample includes a sample collection tube 1. A fixing structure 2 is provided on the annular surface of the sample collection tube 1 near the upper end. A filter tube structure 3 is movably installed on the inner surface of the sample collection tube 1. A filter material structure 4 is provided on the inner surface of the filter tube structure 3. The fixing structure 2 includes a fixing opening 201, a tube cap 202, and a base 203. The inner surface of the fixing opening 201 is installed on the annular surface of the sample collection tube 1 near the upper end. The upper surface of the base 203 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sample collection tube 1. The inner surface of the tube cap 202 is threadedly connected to the annular surface of the upper end of the sample collection tube 1. The setting of the fixing structure 2 is to facilitate the placement of the sampling device into machines such as centrifuges.
[0025] The filter tube structure 3 includes a filter tube 301, a filter opening 302, and a fixing seat 303. The annular surface of the fixing seat 303 is movably installed on the inner surface of the sample collection tube 1. The upper surface of the filter tube 301 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat 303. The upper surface of the filter opening 302 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter tube 301. The setting of the filter tube structure 3 is to enable the fecal sample to obtain the final test sample during the centrifugation process, increasing the accuracy of experimental detection.
[0026] The filter material structure 4 includes a pressure ring 401, filter cotton 402, activated carbon 403, and a stainless steel screen 404. The annular surfaces of the pressure ring 401, filter cotton 402, activated carbon 403, and stainless steel screen 404 are movably connected to the inner surface of the filter tube 301. The lower surface of the stainless steel screen 404 is movably connected to the upper surface of the filter opening 302. The lower surface of the activated carbon 403 is installed on the upper surface of the stainless steel screen 404. The lower surface of the filter cotton 402 is installed on the upper surface of the activated carbon 403. The lower surface of the pressure ring 401 is installed on the upper surface of the filter cotton 402 and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter tube 301 through the elasticity of the pressure ring 401 itself. The settings of the pressure ring 401, filter cotton 402, activated carbon 403, and stainless steel screen 404 are to completely filter the impurities in the feces and reduce experimental errors.
[0027] Working principle: Before use, first place the stainless steel screen 404 on the inner surface of the filter tube 301, then sequentially place the activated carbon 403 and the filter cotton 402 into the filter tube 301. Finally, place the four columns of the pressing ring 401 upward into the filter tube 301. After the filter material structure 4 is placed into the filter tube structure 3, place the filter tube structure 3 into the sample collection tube 1 until the lower surface of the fixing seat 303 contacts the upper surface of the sample collection tube 1. Finally, threadedly install the tube cap 202 on the threaded annular surface at the upper end of the sample collection tube 1 until the lower surface of the tube cap 202 contacts the upper surface of the fixing port 201. When in use, first put a spoonful of feces into the sample filter tube 301 filled with the preservation solution. After tightening the tube cap, vortex and oscillate for five minutes to make the feces evenly dispersed. Then place the collection and processing device into the centrifuge. At this time, under the action of the centrifugal force, the feces in the sample filter tube pass through the filtration of the pressing ring 401, the filter cotton 402, the activated carbon 403, and the stainless steel screen 404, and the clear liquid will enter the collection tube 1 through the filter port 302. Finally, discard the filter tube 301 containing fecal residues and retain the clear liquid in the collection tube 1 for taking out and testing.
[0028] The above has described the embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field, various changes can also be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples, comprising a sample collection tube (1), characterized in that, A fixing structure (2) is provided on the annular surface near the upper end of the sample collection tube (1). A filter tube structure (3) is movably installed on the inner surface of the sample collection tube (1), and a filter material structure (4) is provided on the inner surface of the filter tube structure (3).
2. The collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples according to claim 1, wherein The fixing structure (2) includes a fixing port (201), a tube cap (202), and a base (203). The inner surface of the fixing port (201) is installed on the annular surface near the upper end of the sample collection tube (1).
3. The collection and processing device for removing inhibitors in a fecal sample according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (203) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sample collection tube (1), and the inner surface of the tube cap (202) is threadedly connected to the annular surface at the upper end of the sample collection tube (1).
4. The collection and treatment device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples according to claim 1, wherein, The filter tube structure (3) includes a filter tube (301), a filter port (302), and a fixing seat (303). The annular surface of the fixing seat (303) is movably installed on the inner surface of the sample collection tube (1).
5. The collection and treatment device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples according to claim 4, wherein, The upper surface of the filter tube (301) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing seat (303), and the upper surface of the filter port (302) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter tube (301).
6. The collection and treatment device for removing inhibitors in a fecal sample according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter material structure (4) includes a pressing ring (401), filter cotton (402), activated carbon (403), and a stainless steel screen (404). The annular surfaces of the pressing ring (401), filter cotton (402), activated carbon (403), and stainless steel screen (404) are movably connected to the inner surface of the filter tube (301).
7. The collection and treatment device for removing inhibitors in fecal samples according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower surface of the stainless steel screen (404) is movably connected to the upper surface of the filter port (302). The lower surface of the activated carbon (403) is installed on the upper surface of the stainless steel screen (404). The lower surface of the filter cotton (402) is installed on the upper surface of the activated carbon (403). The lower surface of the pressing ring (401) is installed on the upper surface of the filter cotton (402) and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter tube (301) by the elasticity of the pressing ring (401) itself.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Excrement and urine data acquisition and processing device
CN207351710U