Detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants

Abstract

The utility model provides a detecting instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants, which relates to the technical field of detecting instruments and comprises a main body and a ground breaking mechanism, the ground breaking mechanism is mounted on one side of the main body, and the ground breaking mechanism breaks through soil at a certain depth, so that the metal pollution condition of the soil at the certain depth can be conveniently detected. A driving motor drives a driving gear to rotate to provide power, so that a transmission gear ring rotates along with the driving gear, a rotary blade loop bar rotates to throw soil conveniently, and at the moment, a filling rod and a cone rotate along with the driving gear ring to enter the deep position of the soil, so that the soil is filled. After a preset collecting position is reached, a limiting screw rod is rotated to break away from fixing of a blocking piece, the blocking piece is shifted to break away from limiting of a filling rod, the filling rod is pulled away, soil at the collecting position is collected through a channel in a rotary blade sleeve rod by means of other equipment such as a digging spoon, and the collected soil is detected and analyzed through a detector body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection instruments, in particular to a detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants. Background Technique

[0002] Metal pollutants such as lead, mercury, cadmium, etc. cause serious harm to the environment and organisms. Through detection and monitoring, the presence of pollutants can be detected and quantified early, and effective measures can be taken for treatment and restoration to protect the stability and health of the ecosystem. Metal pollution in soil and water not only affects the environment and health, but also affects the sustainable utilization of resources. By monitoring metal pollution, soil quality can be protected, the cleanliness and availability of water resources can be maintained, and sustainable development can be supported.

[0003] After retrieval, the text of the publication number "CN215375401U" mentions that "this application relates to a detection instrument, especially a soil heavy metal detection analyzer, including a detection device and a handle. The detection device is used for contact detection of the types and contents of heavy metals in the soil. The handle is arranged on one side of the detection device, and a support member is arranged on the handle. One end of the support member is hinged to the handle. When directly detecting heavy metals in the soil with the detection analyzer, first hold the handle and press the detection part of the detection device against the soil to be measured, and then rotate the support member relative to the handle until the end of the support member away from the handle abuts against the soil around the soil to be measured. At this time, turn on the detection analyzer and release the hand holding the handle. The detection analyzer can be placed on the soil relatively stably without external force, and the detection result error is small, achieving the purpose of improving the accuracy of the detection analyzer." When it is in use, by setting the support member, the detection analyzer can be placed on the soil relatively stably without external force during detection, thereby making the detection result error smaller and achieving the purpose of improving the accuracy of the detection analyzer. However, this device cannot detect the metal pollution of soil with a certain depth, and the inability to perform depth detection can help comprehensively evaluate the pollution situation in different depth ranges, so as to more accurately understand the degree and distribution of the pollution. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants, and solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants, including a main body and a ground-breaking mechanism, and a ground-breaking mechanism is installed on one side of the main body;

[0006] The ground-breaking mechanism includes a driving component, a soil-throwing component, a filling component and a limiting component. A driving component is installed on one side of the main body. A soil-throwing component is installed on the outer side of the driving component. A filling component is installed on the inner side of the soil-throwing component. A limiting component is installed on the top end of the soil-throwing component.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor and a driving gear. A driving motor is installed on one side of the main body. The bottom end of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear by a flat key.

[0008] Preferably, the soil-throwing component includes a transmission tooth ring and a rotary blade sleeve rod. The outer side of the driving gear is meshed with the transmission tooth ring. The inner side of the transmission tooth ring is fixedly connected with the rotary blade sleeve rod.

[0009] Preferably, the filling component includes a filling rod and a cone. The filling rod is inserted into the inner side of the rotary blade sleeve rod through a clamping groove. The bottom end of the filling rod is fixedly connected with the cone.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting screw rod and a retaining piece. The top end of the rotary blade sleeve rod is threadedly connected with the limiting screw rod. The retaining piece is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, a supporting component is installed on the other side of the main body. The supporting component includes an L-shaped supporting plate and an electric telescopic rod. The other side of the main body is fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting plate. The electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped supporting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a detecting component is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped supporting plate. The detecting component includes a detector body and a holding rod. The detector body is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped supporting plate. The holding rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped supporting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The ground-breaking mechanism breaks through the soil at a certain depth, which is convenient for detecting the metal pollution situation of the soil at this depth, and can help comprehensively evaluate the pollution situation within different depth ranges, so as to more accurately understand the degree and distribution of pollution. The driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate to provide power, so that the transmission tooth ring rotates accordingly, which is convenient for the rotary blade sleeve rod to rotate and throw soil. At this time, the filling rod and the cone rotate and enter the deep soil. After reaching the predetermined collection position, rotate the limiting screw rod to release the fixation of the retaining piece, and dial the retaining piece to release the restriction on the filling rod, then pull out the filling rod, and collect the soil at the collection position through other equipment such as a digging spoon through the channel inside the rotary blade sleeve rod.

[0015] 2. The electric telescopic rod is extended or retracted to provide different support heights for the L-shaped support plate to adapt to the overall balance during soil sampling at different depths. The collected soil is detected and analyzed by the detector body, and the grip rod facilitates the user to press the ground-breaking mechanism into the soil. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support assembly and the detection assembly of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly and the soil throwing assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the filling assembly and the limiting assembly of the present utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Main body; 2. Ground-breaking mechanism; 21. Drive assembly; 211. Drive motor; 212. Drive gear; 22. Soil throwing assembly; 221. Transmission gear ring; 222. Rotary blade sleeve rod; 23. Filling assembly; 231. Filling rod; 232. Cone; 24. Limiting assembly; 241. Limiting screw; 242. Retaining plate; 3. Support assembly; 31. L-shaped support plate; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Detection assembly; 41. Detector body; 42. Grip rod. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants, including a main body 1 and a ground-breaking mechanism 2, and a ground-breaking mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the main body 1;

[0024] The ground-breaking mechanism 2 includes a drive assembly 21, a soil throwing assembly 22, a filling assembly 23 and a limiting assembly 24. A drive assembly 21 is installed on one side of the main body 1, a soil throwing assembly 22 is installed outside the drive assembly 21, a filling assembly 23 is installed inside the soil throwing assembly 22, and a limiting assembly 24 is installed at the top of the soil throwing assembly 22.

[0025] Furthermore, the driving assembly 21 includes a driving motor 211 and a driving gear 212. The driving motor 211 is installed on one side of the main body 1, and the bottom end of the driving motor 211 is connected to the driving gear 212 by a flat key. The driving motor 211 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate to provide power.

[0026] Furthermore, the soil throwing assembly 22 includes a transmission gear ring 221 and a rotary blade sleeve rod 222. The outer side of the driving gear 212 is meshed with the transmission gear ring 221, and the inner side of the transmission gear ring 221 is fixedly connected to the rotary blade sleeve rod 222. The driving gear 212 is rotationally connected to the main body 1 through a clamping groove to provide stable support. The transmission gear ring 221 rotates following the driving gear 212, so as to facilitate the rotary blade sleeve rod 222 to rotate and throw soil.

[0027] Furthermore, the filling assembly 23 includes a filling rod 231 and a cone 232. The filling rod 231 is inserted into the inner side of the rotary blade sleeve rod 222 through a clamping groove, and the bottom end of the filling rod 231 is fixedly connected to the cone 232. The filling rod 231 and the cone 232 rotate and enter the deep soil. The cone 232 facilitates pushing the soil outward when entering the soil.

[0028] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 24 includes a limiting screw 241 and a retaining piece 242. The top end of the rotary blade sleeve rod 222 is threadedly connected to the limiting screw 241, and the retaining piece 242 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting screw 241. The limiting screw 241 fixes the retaining piece 242 at the top end of the rotary blade sleeve rod 222, and the filling rod 231 is abutted and limited by the retaining piece 242.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, as another implementation manner of the present invention, a support assembly 3 is installed on the other side of the main body 1. The support assembly 3 includes an L-shaped support plate 31 and an electric telescopic rod 32. The L-shaped support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the other side of the main body 1, and the electric telescopic rod 32 is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped support plate 31. The electric telescopic rod 32 expands and contracts to provide different support heights for the L-shaped support plate 31 to adapt to the overall balance during soil sampling at different depths.

[0031] Furthermore, a detection assembly 4 is installed inside the L-shaped support plate 31. The detection assembly 4 includes a detector body 41 and a grip rod 42. The detector body 41 is installed inside the L-shaped support plate 31, and the grip rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped support plate 31. The collected soil is detected and analyzed by the detector body 41, and the grip rod 42 facilitates the user to press the ground breaking mechanism 2 into the soil.

[0032] Working principle: First, move a detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants to the working position. When in use, in the first step, the user presses the grip rod 42 to make the ground-breaking mechanism 2 enter the soil, and the drive motor 211 drives the drive gear 212 to rotate to provide power. In the second step, the transmission gear ring 221 rotates following the drive gear 212, so as to facilitate the rotation of the rotary blade sleeve rod 222 to throw soil, and the filling rod 231 and the cone 232 rotate and enter the deep soil. The cone 232 facilitates pushing the soil outward when entering the soil. In the third step, after reaching the predetermined sampling position, the electric telescopic rod 32 expands and contracts to provide different support heights for the L-shaped support plate 31 to adapt to the overall balance during soil sampling at different depths. The rotating limit screw 241 disengages from the fixation of the retaining piece 242, and the retaining piece 242 is toggled to disengage from the restriction of the filling rod 231, and the filling rod 231 is withdrawn. In the fourth step, other devices such as a digging spoon collect the soil at the sampling position through the channel inside the rotary blade sleeve rod 222, and the collected soil is detected and analyzed by the detector body 41. In this way, the use process of a detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants is completed.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection instrument for quickly detecting metal pollutants, comprising a main body (1) and a ground-breaking mechanism (2), characterized in that: One side of the main body (1) is equipped with a ground-breaking mechanism (2); The ground-breaking mechanism (2) includes a driving component (21), a soil-throwing component (22), a filling component (23) and a limiting component (24). One side of the main body (1) is equipped with a driving component (21). The outside of the driving component (21) is equipped with a soil-throwing component (22). The inside of the soil-throwing component (22) is equipped with a filling component (23). The top of the soil-throwing component (22) is equipped with a limiting component (24).

2. The detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (21) includes a driving motor (211) and a driving gear (212). One side of the main body (1) is equipped with a driving motor (211). The bottom end of the driving motor (211) is connected to the driving gear (212) by a flat key.

3. A detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants according to claim 2, characterized in that, The soil-throwing component (22) includes a transmission tooth ring (221) and a rotary blade sleeve rod (222). The outside of the driving gear (212) is meshed with the transmission tooth ring (221). The inside of the transmission tooth ring (221) is fixedly connected to the rotary blade sleeve rod (222).

4. The detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filling component (23) includes a filling rod (231) and a cone (232). The inside of the rotary blade sleeve rod (222) is inserted with the filling rod (231) through a card slot. The bottom end of the filling rod (231) is fixedly connected to the cone (232).

5. The detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal contaminants according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component (24) includes a limiting screw rod (241) and a retaining piece (242). The top of the rotary blade sleeve rod (222) is threadedly connected to the limiting screw rod (241). The outside of the limiting screw rod (241) is sleeved with the retaining piece (242).

6. The detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants according to claim 1, wherein, The other side of the main body (1) is equipped with a support component (3). The support component (3) includes an L-shaped support plate (31) and an electric telescopic rod (32). The other side of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate (31). The bottom end of the L-shaped support plate (31) is equipped with an electric telescopic rod (32).

7. The detection instrument for rapidly detecting metal pollutants according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inside of the L-shaped support plate (31) is equipped with a detection component (4). The detection component (4) includes a detector body (41) and a grip rod (42). The inside of the L-shaped support plate (31) is equipped with the detector body (41). The top of the L-shaped support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the grip rod (42).

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