Detection device for building materials of house building engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material detection, and particularly relates to a detection device for building materials of house building engineering, which comprises a support box with an accommodating space formed inside; a storage assembly; the driving assembly is arranged in the accommodating space; the supporting piece is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting box; the fixing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting piece, the fixing assembly comprises an adjusting piece and two clamping pieces, the adjusting piece drives one clamping piece to be close to or away from the other clamping piece, and a clamping state and a loosening state between the two clamping pieces are formed; the detection piece is arranged between the two clamping pieces and forms a fixed state and a separated state with the supporting piece respectively; and the protection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the supporting box and wraps the outer sides of the storage assembly, the supporting piece and the fixing assembly. The detection device for the house building engineering building materials has the effect of conveniently replacing different detectors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material testing, and particularly relates to a testing device for building materials in a housing construction project. Background Art

[0002] The testing of building materials is an important link to ensure the quality and safety of building projects. Traditional building material testing mostly relies on classic mechanical property testing equipment, such as compression machines, tensile testing machines, bending testing machines, and impact testing machines, etc. These devices are mainly used to evaluate the basic mechanical properties of materials, such as compressive strength, tensile strength, bending strength, and toughness. Non-destructive testing techniques (NDT) are widely used in building material testing. Techniques such as ultrasonic testing, infrared thermography, and X-ray testing can detect internal defects and damages of materials without damaging the materials themselves, providing a more comprehensive evaluation of material properties. During the production process of building materials, process defects are divided into external defects and internal defects. External defects can usually be detected by visual inspection, but internal defects cannot be observed by the naked eye. To detect these internal defects, common techniques include ultrasonic testing, infrared thermography, and X-ray testing, etc. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing building material testing methods are relatively single, and it is difficult to flexibly replace the detector according to the testing standards of different materials, which makes the application limitations of the testing methods relatively high and cannot fully meet the testing requirements of various building materials.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a testing device for building materials in a housing construction project.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows:

[0006] A support box, in which an accommodation space is formed;

[0007] A placement component, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box;

[0008] A driving component, which is arranged in the accommodation space and is connected to the placement component through the support box;

[0009] A support member, which is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box;

[0010] A fixing component, which is arranged on the upper end of the support member. The fixing component includes an adjusting member and two clamping members. The adjusting member drives one of the clamping members to approach or move away from the other clamping member, respectively forming a clamping state and a loosening state between the two clamping members;

[0011] The detection piece is placed between the two clamping pieces, and follows the clamping state and the loosening state between the two clamping pieces to respectively form a fixed state and a separated state with the support piece;

[0012] The protection component is arranged at the upper end of the support box and covers the outer sides of the object placing component, the support piece and the fixing component.

[0013] Further, the fixing component further includes a sliding groove, a sliding block, a threaded hole, an adjusting disc and a baffle. The sliding groove is opened at the upper end of the support piece. The sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove. The sliding block is fixedly connected with one of the clamping pieces. The threaded hole is opened in the middle of the front end of the sliding block and penetrates through the sliding block. The adjusting piece is formed in a rod shape and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The adjusting piece is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove through a bearing. The front end of the adjusting piece extends to the front side of the support piece. The adjusting disc is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjusting piece. The two clamping pieces are respectively fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the support piece and the upper end of the sliding block. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper part of the middle of one side of the support piece.

[0014] Further, the object placing component includes a limiting groove, an object placing disc, a fixing hole, a fixing groove and a shaft rod. The limiting groove is opened on the upper end surface of the support box. The object placing disc is axially rotatably inserted into the limiting groove. The fixing hole is opened at the bottom of the limiting groove and is collinear with the rotation axis of the object placing disc. The fixing groove is columnar and is opened on the bottom surface of the accommodating space. The fixing groove is collinear with the rotation axis of the object placing disc. The shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing hole through a bearing. The lower end of the shaft rod is rotatably inserted into the fixing groove. The upper end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the object placing disc.

[0015] Further, the driving component includes two fixing plates, a fixing rod, a driving box, a worm and a worm gear. The two fixing plates are fixedly arranged in the accommodating space. The fixing rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates through a bearing. The driving box is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod. The driving box is fixedly connected to the accommodating space and drives the fixing rod to rotate. The worm is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod. The worm gear is meshed with one side of the worm. The worm gear is fixedly connected to the shaft rod. The axis of the worm gear is collinear with the rotation axis of the object placing disc.

[0016] Further, the protection component includes a protection box, an installation groove, a door panel and a lock. The protection box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box and covers the outer sides of the object placing component, the support piece and the fixing component. The installation groove is opened at the front end of the protection box; The door panel is rotatably connected to both sides inside the installation groove; The lock is fixedly connected to the middle of the side where the two door panels are close to each other at the front end.

[0017] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support box.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. By installing the fixing mechanism, the present utility model can conveniently replace different detectors required for different materials. When the detector needs to be replaced, the adjustment part is driven to rotate by rotating the adjustment disk, and the slider is driven to drive one of the clamping parts to approach the other clamping part to clamp and fix the detection part.

[0020] 2. Moreover, by driving the driving component to drive the rotation of the placing component, the direction of the material can be accurately controlled, improving the detection accuracy. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the optimal embodiment of a detection device for building materials in a building construction project of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the optimal embodiment of a detection device for building materials in a building construction project of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the support box of the optimal embodiment of a detection device for building materials in a building construction project of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of the optimal embodiment of a detection device for building materials in a building construction project of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the driving component of the optimal embodiment of a detection device for building materials in a building construction project of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Support box; 2. Accommodation space; 3. Placing component; 4. Driving component; 5. Support member; 6. Fixing component; 7. Adjusting part; 8. Clamping part; 9. Detection part; 10. Protection component; 11. Chute; 12. Slider; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Adjustment disk; 15. Baffle; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Placing disk; 18. Fixing hole; 19. Fixing groove; 20. Shaft rod; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Driving box; 24. Worm; 25. Worm gear; 26. Protection box; 27. Installation groove; 28. Door panel; 29. Lock; 30. Support column. Detailed Embodiments

[0028] The present utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a detection device for building materials in a building construction project includes: a support box 1, an accommodation space 2 is formed inside the support box 1; a placement component 3, the placement component 3 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box 1; a driving component 4, the driving component 4 is arranged in the accommodation space 2, and the driving component 4 passes through the support box 1 and is connected to the placement component 3; a support member 5, the support member 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box 1; a fixing component 6, the fixing component 6 is arranged on the upper end of the support member 5, the fixing component 6 includes an adjusting member 7 and two clamping members 8, the adjusting member 7 drives one of the clamping members 8 to approach or move away from the other clamping member 8, respectively forming a clamping state and a loosening state between the two clamping members 8; a detection member 9, the detection member 9 is placed between the two clamping members 8, and follows the clamping state and the loosening state between the two clamping members 8, respectively forming a fixed state and a separated state with the support member 5; a protection component 10, the protection component 10 is arranged on the upper end of the support box 1 and covers the outside of the placement component 3, the support member 5 and the fixing component 6.

[0033] That is to say, a placement component 3 for placing the material to be detected is installed on the upper end surface of the support box 1, a driving component 4 for driving the material to be detected to rotate for omnidirectional detection is installed inside the accommodation space 2, a support member 5 for supporting the detector is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support box 1, a fixing component 6 for fixing the detection component 9 is installed on the upper end of the support member 5, the detector is installed on the upper end of the support member 5 through the fixing component 6, and the detection component 9 can be replaced according to the detection standards of different materials through the fixing component 6. A protection component 10 for protecting the detection component 9 is installed on the upper end of the support box 1.

[0034] The fixing component 6 further includes a chute 11, a slider 12, a threaded hole 13, an adjustment disk 14 and a baffle 15. The chute 11 is opened on the upper end of the support member 5. The slider 12 is inserted into the chute 11. The slider 12 is fixedly connected to one of the clamping members 8. The threaded hole 13 is opened in the middle of the front end of the slider 12 and penetrates the slider 12. The adjusting member 7 is formed in a rod shape. The adjusting member 7 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 13. The adjusting member 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the chute 11 through a bearing. The front end of the adjusting member 7 extends to the front side of the support member 5. The adjustment disk 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjusting member 7. The two clamping members 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the support member 5 and the upper end of the slider 12. A baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the middle of one side of the support member 5.

[0035] It should be particularly noted that the cross-section of the clamping member 8 is formed in an inverted L shape, and the two clamping members 8 are mirror-symmetrical to each other, that is, the upper ends of the clamping members 8 extend in opposite directions to form a structure for clamping the detection component 9. That is to say, when the two clamping members 8 clamp the detection component 9, the lower end of the structure for clamping the detection component 9 on the clamping member 8 abuts against the upper end surface of the outer edge of the detection component 9. At the same time, the upper end surface of the support member 5 abuts against the lower end surface of the outer edge of the detection component 9 to limit the detection component 9 in the vertical direction. When the two clamping members 8 form a clamping state, the detection component 9 is limited in the horizontal plane to fix it in the horizontal plane, so as to realize the complete clamping of the detection component 9 on the support member 5.

[0036] The placement component 3 includes a limit groove 16, a placement tray 17, a fixing hole 18, a fixing groove 19 and a shaft rod 20. The limit groove 16 is opened on the upper end surface of the support box 1. The placement tray 17 is axially rotatably inserted into the limit groove 16. The fixing hole 18 is opened at the bottom of the limit groove 16 and is collinear with the rotation axis of the placement tray 17. The fixing groove 19 is columnar and is opened on the bottom surface of the accommodation space 2. The fixing groove 19 is collinear with the rotation axis of the placement tray 17. The shaft rod 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing hole 18 through a bearing. The lower end of the shaft rod 20 is rotatably inserted into the fixing groove 19. The upper end of the shaft rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the placement tray 17.

[0037] The driving assembly 4 includes two fixing plates 21, a fixing rod 22, a driving box 23, a worm 24 and a worm gear 25. The two fixing plates 21 are fixedly arranged in the accommodating space 2. The fixing rod 22 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 21 through bearings. The driving box 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 22. The driving box 23 is fixedly connected in the accommodating space 2 and drives the fixing rod 22 to rotate. The worm 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod 22. The worm gear 25 is engaged with one side of the worm 24. The worm gear 25 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod 20. The axis of the worm gear 25 and the rotation axis of the placing tray 17 are collinear.

[0038] The protection assembly 10 includes a protection box 26, a mounting groove 27, a door panel 28 and a lock 29. The protection box 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box 1 and covers the outer sides of the placing assembly 3, the support member 5 and the fixing assembly 6. The mounting groove 27 is opened at the front end of the protection box 26. The door panel 28 is rotatably connected to both sides inside the mounting groove 27. The lock 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side where the front ends of the two door panels 28 are close to each other. The two locks 29 are used in cooperation. By opening the lock 29, the door panel 28 can be rotated, and the material to be detected can be placed on or removed from the placing tray 17, so as to quickly replace the material to be detected.

[0039] A support column 30 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support box 1, which is suitable for supporting structures such as the support box 1 and the protection assembly 10.

[0040] The electrical components appearing in the above embodiments are all electrically connected to the external main controller and the 220V mains power. And the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are consistent with the parameters of the market instruments.

[0041] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, relevant workers can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A detection device for building materials in a building construction project, characterized in that, Comprising: A support box (1), an accommodation space (2) is formed inside the support box (1); An object placing assembly (3), the object placing assembly (3) is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box (1); A driving assembly (4), the driving assembly (4) is arranged in the accommodation space (2), and the driving assembly (4) passes through the support box (1) and is connected to the object placing assembly (3); A support member (5), the support member (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the support box (1); A fixing assembly (6), the fixing assembly (6) is arranged on the upper end of the support member (5), the fixing assembly (6) includes an adjusting member (7) and two clamping members (8), the adjusting member (7) drives one of the clamping members (8) to approach or move away from the other clamping member (8), respectively forming a clamping state and a loosening state between the two clamping members (8); A detecting member (9), the detecting member (9) is placed between the two clamping members (8), and follows the clamping state and the loosening state between the two clamping members (8), respectively forming a fixed state and a detached state with the support member (5); A protection assembly (10), the protection assembly (10) is arranged on the upper end of the support box (1), and covers the outer sides of the object placing assembly (3), the support member (5) and the fixing assembly (6).

2. The detecting device for building materials in a building construction project according to claim 1, wherein The fixing assembly (6) further includes a sliding groove (11), a sliding block (12), a threaded hole (13), an adjusting disc (14) and a baffle (15), the sliding groove (11) is opened on the upper end of the support member (5), the sliding block (12) is inserted into the sliding groove (11), the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to one of the clamping members (8), the threaded hole (13) is opened in the middle of the front end of the sliding block (12) and penetrates through the sliding block (12), the adjusting member (7) is formed in a rod shape, the adjusting member (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (13), the adjusting member (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (11) through a bearing, the front end of the adjusting member (7) extends to the front side of the support member (5), the adjusting disc (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the adjusting member (7), the two clamping members (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the support member (5) and the upper end of the sliding block (12), and a baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the middle upper end of one side of the support member (5).

3. The detecting device for building materials in a building construction project according to claim 1, wherein The storage component (3) includes a limit groove (16), a storage tray (17), a fixing hole (18), a fixing groove (19) and a shaft rod (20). The limit groove (16) is formed on the upper end surface of the support box (1). The storage tray (17) is axially rotatably inserted into the limit groove (16). The fixing hole (18) is formed at the bottom of the limit groove (16) and is collinear with the rotation axis of the storage tray (17). The fixing groove (19) is columnar and is formed on the bottom surface of the accommodation space (2). The fixing groove (19) is collinear with the rotation axis of the storage tray (17). The shaft rod (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing hole (18) through a bearing. The lower end of the shaft rod (20) is rotatably inserted into the fixing groove (19). The upper end of the shaft rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the storage tray (17).

4. The detection device for building materials in a building construction project according to claim 3, wherein The driving component (4) includes two fixing plates (21), a fixing rod (22), a driving box (23), a worm (24) and a worm gear (25). The two fixing plates (21) are fixedly arranged in the accommodation space (2). The fixing rod (22) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (21) through a bearing. The driving box (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (22). The driving box (23) is fixedly connected to the accommodation space (2) and drives the fixing rod (22) to rotate. The worm (24) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing rod (22). The worm gear (25) is engaged with one side of the worm (24). A fixed connection is provided between the worm gear (25) and the shaft rod (20). The axis of the worm gear (25) is collinear with the rotation axis of the storage tray.

5. The detection device for building materials in a building construction project according to claim 1, wherein The protection component (10) includes a protection box (26), an installation groove (27), a door panel (28) and a lock (29). The protection box (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support box (1) and covers the outside of the storage component (3), the support member (5) and the fixing component (6). The installation groove (27) is formed at the front end of the protection box (26). The door panel (28) is rotatably connected to both sides inside the installation groove (27). The lock (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front ends of the two door panels (28) close to each other.

6. The detection device for building materials in a building construction project according to claim 1, wherein The lower end of the support box (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (30).

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