Goods selling cabinet
By using a combination of pallet components and drive devices in the sales cabinet, the smooth delivery of goods is achieved, solving the problem of damage when fragile goods fall at high places, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421998448.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing vending machines, fragile or expensive items are easily damaged when falling from high places, affecting the user experience.
A sales cabinet including a pallet assembly is designed. The pallet assembly moves up and down along the screw through a drive device, and the pallet switches between a horizontal and an inclined state, and the product is carried in the horizontal state, and the product slides into the hopper in the inclined state, and the pallet is kept horizontal by a torsion spring and slides down when tilted.
Effectively prevent the product from being damaged during the falling process, provide a smooth delivery process, and improve user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223078733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vending machines, and more specifically, to a vending cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Vending machines are unattended and open 24 hours a day. They can be installed in hotels, schools, residential communities or other public places, bringing great convenience to consumers. With the continuous improvement of the quality of citizens, vending machines have gradually become popular. Now, vending machines can sell a more diverse variety of goods, including jewelry, ornaments, handicrafts, etc. However, the goods in existing vending cabinets generally fall directly from the cabinet to the discharge port. Some fragile and relatively valuable goods are easily damaged when falling from a height, affecting the consumption experience of users. Therefore, a technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a vending cabinet that can stably receive and send out goods.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a vending cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, a driving device, a tray assembly, and a discharge hopper. The cabinet body includes a commodity area, and a plurality of shelves are arranged in the commodity area from top to bottom. The driving device is installed in the cabinet body. The driving device includes a lead screw, and the lead screw extends along the height direction of the commodity area. The tray assembly can move up and down along the lead screw. The tray assembly includes a rotatable tray. The tray includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the tray is horizontally arranged, and the upper end surface of the tray can receive the goods sent out by the shelf. In the second state, the tray is inclined, and the goods on the upper end surface of the tray slide into the discharge hopper located below the tray.
[0006] Further, the tray assembly includes a housing. The housing includes two side plates, and a discharge space is formed between the two side plates. The housing includes a central axis, and the central axis is located at one end of the housing away from the lead screw. The central axis is installed between the two side plates, and the tray is rotatably installed on the central axis. In the first state, the tray closes the discharge space.
[0007] Further, the housing is provided with an inclined plate. The inclined plate is located at one end of the housing close to the lead screw. The side of the inclined plate away from the lead screw forms the edge of the discharge space close to the lead screw, and the end of the inclined plate close to the discharge space is inclined downward.
[0008] Further, the pallet is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is located at one end of the pallet close to the inclined plate, and the upper end face of the limiting plate abuts against the inclined plate in the first state.
[0009] Further, the pallet assembly includes a torsion spring, the torsion spring is installed on the central shaft, the pallet is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is located on the lower end face of the pallet, the cylinder is installed on the central shaft, mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the cylinder, the torsion spring is located in the mounting grooves, a first clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the side plate, and a second clamping groove is formed on the lower end face of the pallet. Both ends of the torsion spring are respectively clamped into the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.
[0010] Further, the pallet is provided with a baffle, the baffle is located at one end of the pallet away from the lead screw, the discharge hopper includes a first side wall, the first side wall is provided with a first inclined surface, the upper end of the first inclined surface is inclined towards the direction away from the lead screw, and the baffle abuts against the first inclined surface in the second state.
[0011] Further, the discharge hopper includes a second side wall, the second side wall is provided with a second inclined surface, the upper end of the second inclined surface is inclined towards the direction close to the lead screw, and one end of the pallet close to the lead screw is located above the second inclined surface in the second state.
[0012] Further, a limiting post is arranged in the discharge hopper, and the limiting post forms a limit for the downward rotation of the pallet.
[0013] Further, the driving device includes a guide rod arranged parallel to the lead screw, the pallet assembly is provided with a threaded pipe and a guide pipe, the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the guide pipe is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The pallet device of the present utility model can move upward to the corresponding shelf in the commodity area, receive the commodities sent out from the shelf, and move downward to the discharge hopper for sending out, preventing the commodities from being damaged due to too high a falling height.
[0016] 2. The pallet device of the present utility model is provided with a rotatable pallet. The pallet is kept horizontal by a torsion spring. When the baffle on the pallet abuts against the first inclined surface during the descent, the pallet starts to tilt, so that the commodities on the pallet slide down along the inclined pallet into the discharge hopper to complete the discharging. When the pallet assembly rises, the pallet can be restored to the horizontal state by the torsion spring. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram in the first state in this embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram in the second state of this embodiment.
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the tray assembly in this embodiment.
[0020] Figure 4 An exploded view of the tray assembly in this embodiment.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1, cabinet body; 11, commodity area; 111, shelf; 2, driving device; 21, lead screw; 22, guide rod; 3, tray assembly; 31, housing; 311, threaded tube; 312, central axis; 313, inclined plate; 314, side plate; 3141, discharge space; 3142, first card slot; 315, guide tube; 32, pallet; 321, baffle; 322, cylinder; 3221, installation groove; 323, limiting plate; 324, second card slot; 33, torsion spring; 4, discharge hopper; 41, first side wall; 411, first inclined surface; 42, second side wall; 421, second inclined surface; 43, limiting post. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown, this embodiment discloses a vending cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a driving device 2, a tray assembly 3, and a discharge hopper 4. The cabinet body 1 includes a commodity area 11, and a plurality of shelves 111 are arranged from top to bottom in the commodity area 11. The shelves 111 are provided with a plurality of spiral feeding devices capable of feeding commodities forward from the shelves 111. The driving device 2 is installed in the cabinet body 1. The driving device 2 includes a lead screw 21 and a guide rod 22. The lead screw 21 extends along the height direction of the commodity area 11. The tray assembly 3 can move up and down along the lead screw 21. The guide rod 22 is arranged parallel to the lead screw 21. The lead screw 21 is driven by a motor to rotate. The tray assembly 3 includes a housing 31. The housing 31 is provided with a threaded tube 311 and a guide tube 315. The threaded tube 311 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 21. The rotation of the lead screw 21 can drive the housing 31 to move up and down. The guide tube 315 is sleeved on the guide rod 22. The guide rod 22 plays a role in limiting the rotation direction and guiding the up and down movement of the driving device 2.
[0024] The tray assembly 3 includes a tray 32 and a torsion spring 33. The housing 31 includes two side plates 314. An unloading space 3141 is formed between the two side plates 314. The housing 31 includes a central shaft 312. The central shaft 312 is located at one end of the housing 31 away from the lead screw 21. The central shaft 312 is installed between the two side plates 314. The tray 32 is rotatably installed on the central shaft 312. The tray 32 can rotate around the central shaft 312. The torsion spring 33 is installed on the central shaft 312. The tray 32 is provided with a cylinder 322. The cylinder 322 is located on the lower end surface of the tray 32. The cylinder 322 is installed on the central shaft 312. Installation grooves 3221 are provided at both ends of the cylinder 322. The torsion spring 33 is located within the installation grooves 3221. The torsion spring 33 can be hidden inside the tray 32. A first card slot 3142 is formed on the inner wall of the side plate 314. A second card slot 324 is formed on the lower end surface of the tray 32. Both ends of the torsion spring 33 are respectively snapped into the first card slot 3142 and the second card slot 324. The torsion spring 33 can keep the tray 32 in a horizontal state and restore it after the tray 32 rotates.
[0025] The housing 31 is provided with an inclined plate 313. The inclined plate 313 is located at one end of the housing 31 close to the lead screw 21. The side of the inclined plate 313 away from the lead screw 21 forms the edge of the unloading space 3141 close to the lead screw 21. One end of the inclined plate 313 close to the unloading space 3141 slopes downward. The height of the end of the housing 31 provided with the inclined plate 313 is higher than that of the side plate 314. The connection between the housing 31 and the driving device 2 is more stable, making the structure of the entire housing 31 more firm. At the same time, the upper end surface of the inclined plate 313 can guide the goods on the side of the shelf 111 close to the lead screw 21 to fall onto the inclined plate 313 and then slide onto the tray 32, preventing the goods from staying on the tray assembly 3.
[0026] The tray 32 is provided with a baffle 321. The baffle 321 is located at one end of the tray away from the lead screw 21. The discharge hopper 4 includes a first side wall 41. The first side wall 41 is provided with a first inclined surface 411. The upper end of the first inclined surface 411 slopes in the direction away from the lead screw 21. When the tray assembly 3 descends while receiving goods, the baffle 321 abuts against the first inclined surface 411. Due to the continuous descent of the tray assembly 3, the baffle 321 abuts against the first inclined surface 411 and tilts. The end of the tray 32 close to the lead screw 21 rotates downward, opening the unloading space 3141. The goods on the upper end surface of the tray 32 slide down along the tray 32 and fall into the discharge hopper 4 below the tray 32.
[0027] More preferably, a limiting post 43 is provided inside the discharge hopper 4. The limiting post 43 forms a limit for the downward rotation of the tray 32. The limiting post 43 is provided with a triggering device. When the tray 32 abuts against the limiting post 43, the driving device 2 stops. The limiting post 43 plays a role in limiting the tilting angle of the tray 32.
[0028] The pallet 32 includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pallet 32 is horizontally arranged. The pallet 32 is provided with a limit plate 323. The limit plate 323 is located at one end of the pallet 32 close to the inclined plate 313. In the first state, the upper end surface of the limit plate 323 abuts against the inclined plate 313, and the pallet 32 supported by the torsion spring 33 is limited to keep the pallet 32 horizontal. The pallet 32 closes the discharge space 3141. At this time, the driving device 2 can drive the tray assembly 3 to move to the shelf 111 where the goods are delivered. Corresponding to the lower position, the upper end surface of the pallet 32 can support the shelf 111. The tray assembly 3 descends after receiving the goods. In the second state, the baffle 321 abuts against the first inclined surface 411. As the tray assembly 3 continues to descend, the baffle 321 abuts against the first inclined surface 411 and tilts. The goods on the upper end surface of the pallet 32 slide down and are carried out of the hopper 4. After the discharge is completed, the driving device 2 lifts the tray assembly 3 so that the baffle 321 no longer abuts against the first inclined surface 411, and the pallet 32 is restored to the first state by the force of the torsion spring 33.
[0029] More preferably, the discharge hopper 4 includes a second side wall 42, and the second side wall 42 is provided with a second inclined surface 421. The upper end of the second inclined surface 421 is inclined toward the direction close to the screw rod 21. In the second state, the end of the support plate 32 close to the screw rod 21 is located above the second inclined surface 421. The second inclined surface 421 has a buffering effect on the goods sliding down from the support plate 32, and can prevent the goods on the end of the support plate 32 away from the screw rod 21 from sliding down too fast and colliding and being damaged.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vending cabinet, characterized in that, It includes a cabinet body (1), a driving device (2), a tray assembly (3), and a discharge hopper (4). The cabinet body (1) includes a commodity area (11), and a plurality of shelves (111) are arranged from top to bottom in the commodity area (11). The driving device (2) is installed inside the cabinet body (1). The driving device (2) includes a lead screw (21), and the lead screw (21) extends along the height direction of the commodity area (11). The tray assembly (3) can move up and down along the lead screw (21). The tray assembly (3) includes a rotatable tray (32). The tray (32) includes a first state and a second state. In the first state, the tray (32) is horizontally arranged, and the upper end surface of the tray (32) can receive the commodities sent out by the shelf (111). In the second state, the tray (32) is inclined, and the commodities on the upper end surface of the tray (32) slide into the discharge hopper (4) located below the tray (32).
2. The vending cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The tray assembly (3) includes a housing (31). The housing (31) includes two side plates (314), and a discharge space (3141) is formed between the two side plates (314). The housing (31) includes a central shaft (312). The central shaft (312) is located at one end of the housing (31) away from the lead screw (21). The central shaft (312) is installed between the two side plates (314). The tray (32) is rotatably installed on the central shaft (312). In the first state, the tray (32) closes the discharge space (3141).
3. The vending cabinet according to claim 2, wherein The housing (31) is provided with an inclined plate (313). The inclined plate (313) is located at one end of the housing (31) close to the lead screw (21). The side away from the lead screw (21) of the inclined plate (313) forms the edge of the discharge space (3141) close to the lead screw (21). The end of the inclined plate (313) close to the discharge space (3141) is inclined downward.
4. The vending cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tray (32) is provided with a limiting plate (323). The limiting plate (323) is located at one end of the tray (32) close to the inclined plate (313). In the first state, the upper end surface of the limiting plate (323) abuts against the inclined plate (313).
5. The vending cabinet according to claim 2, wherein, The tray assembly (3) includes a torsion spring (33). The torsion spring (33) is installed on the central shaft (312). The tray (32) is provided with a cylinder (322). The cylinder (322) is located on the lower end surface of the tray (32). The cylinder (322) is installed on the central shaft (312). Installation grooves (3221) are provided at both ends of the cylinder (322). The torsion spring (33) is located in the installation grooves (3221). First card slots (3142) are formed on the inner walls of the side plates (314). Second card slots (324) are formed on the lower end surface of the tray (32). Both ends of the torsion spring (33) are respectively clamped into the first card slots (3142) and the second card slots (324).
6. The vending cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The pallet (32) is provided with a baffle (321), the baffle (321) is located at one end of the tray away from the lead screw (21), the discharge hopper (4) includes a first side wall (41), the first side wall (41) is provided with a first inclined surface (411), the upper end of the first inclined surface (411) is inclined in a direction away from the lead screw (21), and the baffle (321) abuts against the first inclined surface (411) in the second state.
7. The vending cabinet according to claim 1, wherein The discharge hopper (4) includes a second side wall (42), the second side wall (42) is provided with a second inclined surface (421), the upper end of the second inclined surface (421) is inclined in a direction close to the lead screw (21), and the end of the pallet (32) close to the lead screw (21) is located above the second inclined surface (421) in the second state.
8. The vending cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, A limit post (43) is arranged inside the discharge hopper (4), and the limit post (43) forms a limit for the downward rotation of the pallet (32).
9. The vending cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving device (2) includes a guide rod (22) arranged parallel to the lead screw (21), the tray assembly (3) is provided with a threaded tube (311) and a guide tube (315), the threaded tube (311) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (21), and the guide tube (315) is sleeved on the guide rod (22).